2023-2024學(xué)年重慶市綦江縣名校七下英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年重慶市綦江縣名校七下英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮膚)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I____1____foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa____2____shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe____3____,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto____4____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis____5____.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple____6____.ThenIpeeled(剝皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook____7____now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike____8____.Theyareindifferentcolorsand____9____.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas____10____astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.1.A.thought B.found C.left D.got2.A.candy B.book C.fruit D.clothes3.A.ranaway B.gothome C.ateout D.stayedup4.A.ask B.hear C.pay D.answer5.A.nose B.face C.hair D.head6.A.early B.quickly C.luckily D.lovely7.A.thesame B.different C.dirty D.beautiful8.A.apples B.colors C.food D.skins9.A.glasses B.sizes C.problems D.colors10.A.right B.straight C.quiet D.delicious二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Thereisakindofsport.It’sdifferentfromrunningandballgames.It’spopularwitholdpeopleinChina.___1___It’scalledTaiChi(太極).TaiChiisagoodwaytoexercise.___2___Theyplayittokeepthinandhealthy.SomechildreninChinaalsolearnTaiChitohelpthemgrow.Whentheypracticeit,theyneedtomovetheirarms,theirlegsandtheirnecksoften.___3___TaiChiisalsoakindofart.It’slikedancing,andmanypeopleoftendoitwiththesoft(輕柔的)music.___4___NowTaiChiisnotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.___5___IbelieveallthepeopleintheworldwillknowandloveTaiChiinthefuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.That’swhymanyyoungpeopleliketoplayit.B.Theyoftenplayitintheparkinthemorning.C.Andthemovementscanmaketheirbodygrowquickly.D.IntheUKandUSA,manypeoplestarttolearntoplayit.E.BecausethemusiccanmakethemrelaxwhentheyplayTaiChi.3、ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.____1____TakingtimeoutThesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.____2____Beingavolunteer(志愿者)Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.____3____Youcanalsomakenewfriendswhenworkingasavolunteer.ReadingalotDon’tletyourbrain(大腦)getlazy.____4____Visitthelibraryorbookstoreandfindbooksthatareinterestingforyou.Youcanlearnalotfrombooks.OtherthingsThinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?____5____Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!A.Helpingotherscanmakeyouhappy.B.Makeatriptosomeinterestingplaces?C.That’simportantforyou.D.Parentsneedtomakeholidayplansfortheirchildren.E.Youneedtomakeyourbrainrun.F.Herearesomewaysforyoutoplananinterestingsummerholiday.G.It’sluckyofyoutohelpothersonweekdays.4、SometimesyoumaylookforsomeinformationontheInternet.Doyouknowhowtosearchforsomethingquicklyandeasily?____1____Theycanhelpsavetime.Startatschool.Startyouronlinesearchwhenyouareatschool.____2____Theycanhelpyoufindtheinformationyouneed.Youcanalsodoyouronlinesearchintheschoollibrary.Therearecomputersinit.Usesomesearchskills.____3____Althoughsomeappsoftendoagoodjobofguessingwhatyouneed.Youhadbettertrymoreapps.Theywillhelpyougetbetterresults.____4____Cite(引用)inarightway.WhenyouusetheinformationfromtheInternet,don’tjustcopythewholearticle.___5___根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。Youshouldwriteyourarticlewithyourownwords.B.Youcangetmoreusefulinformationbyusingdifferentsearchapps.C.Herearesomeideasforyou.D.Youcanalsotypedifferentkeywordstogetmoreinformation.E.Askyourteachersorclassmatestorecommendsomewebsitestoyou.5、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.____1____Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.____2____Thereareicewalls,icetablesandicechairs.Peoplealsoeatwithicedishesanddrinkwithicecups.Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.____3____Next,theywillstayinaspecialplaceforafewminutes.Thisway,theycangetusedto(適應(yīng))thecoldslowly.Then,thewaitersshowthemtotheirtables.Peoplecanhavedifferentkindsoffoodthere.____4____That’slongenough(足夠地)inthecold!IfyougotoDubaioneday,whynotcooldowninthisrestaurant?____5____Itgetscoldveryquickly.A.Sotheycanfeelwarminthecoldroom.B.Peoplecanseeiceeverywhereintherestaurant.C.Butmostpeoplestayforjustabouthalfanhour.D.Don’tleaveyourfoodinthedishesfortoolong!E.Butpeopleinthisrestaurantareinwarmclothes.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫，完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.四、短文填空（10分）7、Ihadtogohomenow,ormyparentswillbe________________(擔(dān)心)me.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。InsouthwestChina’sChongqing,amanbuilteightminiaturesteamtrains(微型蒸汽火車)forhissonineightyears.Hanghang,theson,wasfoundtohaveautism(自閉癥)___1___theageofthree.Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschoolbecausehe___2___(can)catchupinclasses.Whenhisparentswereatwork,Hanghangspentmostofhistimeathome___3___(watch)TVwithhisgrandmother.Duringthattime,hegotinterestedinsmallcartoontrains.Hepreferredtodrawtrainsonthewallsby___4___(he)andsometimeshesleptwithtoytrains.Hanghang’sfather,LiJiawei,isanelectrician.Seeinghisson’slovefortrains,Licameupwith___5___idea—tobuildarealtrainforhisson.___6___hehadfreetime,Liwouldlearnhowtobuildatrain.Itwasdifficult.Sometimeshethoughtaboutgivingup,buthe___7___(final)madeit.In2021,hebuiltthe___8___(one)trainforhisson.ButLididnotstopthere.Tomakethetrainmorepowerful,hebuiltanotherseventrains.Now15-year-oldHanghanghasbecomeaskilled“traindriver”.Healsogotajobatapark.Hewoulddrivehistrainsandtaketourists___9___(travel)aroundthepark.TrainticketshavebecomeHanghang’s“income(收入)”,butitisfreefor_____10_____(child)withautism.“Ihopepeoplecanbemorecaringtowardthem,”Lisaid.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容，以Mypenpal（我的筆友）為題，寫一篇70個(gè)字左右的英文短文，介紹一下你的朋友Lucy的情況。姓名Lucy年齡13籍貫美國(guó)紐約(NewYork)學(xué)校No.6MiddleSchool愛好喜歡讀書，下棋上周末活動(dòng)和朋友去公園，給動(dòng)物照相，爬山，沿途觀花，樹下午餐，然后一起玩游戲?qū)懽饕螅?.包含提示要點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容充實(shí)；2.不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實(shí)信息，否則不與評(píng)分。Mypenpal____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了作者通過(guò)蘋果的例子讓兒子Eric明白即使膚色不同的人其實(shí)是一樣的?！?題詳解】句意：我想了一會(huì)兒說(shuō)：“我們?nèi)ニ臧伞Ｎ医o你看一些東西。”thought思考；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；left離開；got得到。根據(jù)“...foraminuteandsaid”可知，我思考了一會(huì)兒，然后說(shuō)。thought符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我想了一會(huì)兒說(shuō)：“我們?nèi)ニ臧?。我給你看一些東西?！眂andy糖果；book書；fruit水果；clothes衣服。根據(jù)“boughtsomeapples”可知，在水果店買的蘋果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：回家后，我告訴Eric：“是時(shí)候回答你的問題了?！眗anaway逃跑；gothome到家；ateout吃光；stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知，是去了一家水果店，買完蘋果后回家。gothome符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：回家后，我告訴Eric：“是時(shí)候回答你的問題了?！盿sk問；hear聽說(shuō)；pay付款；answer回答。根據(jù)前文可知Eric問了我一個(gè)問題，所以我回答他。answer符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：孫驚訝地看著他們。nose鼻子；face臉；hair頭發(fā)；head頭。根據(jù)“asurpriselook”可知，一個(gè)驚訝的表情是在臉上的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：孫很快撿起了紅蘋果。early早的；quickly快速地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知，Eric迅速地?fù)炱鹆思t蘋果，因?yàn)樵贓ric心中紅蘋果才是最好的。quickly符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它們現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)一樣。thesame相同的；different不同的；dirty臟的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知，我把蘋果皮削了，所以看起來(lái)是一樣的。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：人就像蘋果。apples蘋果；colors顏色；food食物；skins皮膚。根據(jù)全文可知，我在用蘋果和Eric講道理。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它們有不同的顏色和大小。glasses眼鏡；sizes尺寸；problems問題；colors顏色。根據(jù)“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知，蘋果的顏色和大小不同。sizes符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：從外表上看，有些蘋果可能看起來(lái)不像其他蘋果那么美味，但里面是一樣的。right正確的；straight筆直的；quiet安靜的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知，有些蘋果可能看起來(lái)不如其他美味。delicious符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了太極這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’spopularwitholdpeopleinChina”可知是說(shuō)老年人喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)B“他們經(jīng)常早上在公園里做這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TaiChiisagoodwaytoexercise.”以及“Theyplayittokeepthinandhealthy.”可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)一些人喜歡打太極，選項(xiàng)A“這是為什么許多年輕人喜歡打太極”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whentheypracticeit,theyneedtomovetheirarms,theirlegsandtheirnecksoften.”可知此處是說(shuō)太極這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)需要移動(dòng)手臂、腿和脖子，選項(xiàng)C“這些動(dòng)作可以讓他們的身體快速成長(zhǎng)”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“It’slikedancing,andmanypeopleoftendoitwiththesoft(輕柔的)music”可知此處是說(shuō)太極這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)需要音樂，選項(xiàng)E“因?yàn)楫?dāng)他們打太極時(shí)，音樂能讓他們更放松”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“NowTaiChiisnotonlypopularinChina,butalsoinothercountries.”可知此處是說(shuō)太極在其他國(guó)家也很流行，選項(xiàng)D“在英國(guó)和美國(guó)，許多人開始學(xué)習(xí)打太極”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。3、1.F2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了如何計(jì)劃一個(gè)有趣的暑假?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.”及下文的介紹可知，此處是總體指出有一些方法可以讓假期變得有趣，選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些方法可以讓你計(jì)劃一個(gè)有趣的暑假?！狈?，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是這樣做的重要性，選項(xiàng)C“這對(duì)你很重要。”符合，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是幫助別人對(duì)你的影響，選項(xiàng)A“幫助別人可以讓你快樂?！狈?，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tletyourbrain(大腦)getlazy.”可知，這里說(shuō)的是大腦需要運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，E選項(xiàng)“你需要讓你的大腦運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)起來(lái)。”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?”可知，此處說(shuō)的是與前面相同的疑問句，結(jié)合“Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)去旅行，選項(xiàng)B“去一些有趣的地方旅行”符合，故選B。6.A：Whatcanshedo?B：______________________________.7.A：______________________________?B：Yes,heis.8.A：______________________________?B：It’sbetweenthehospitalandthezoo.9.A：Ishethinorfat?B：______________________________.10.A：Whatdidyoursisterdolastweekend?B：______________________________.4、1.C2.E3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些在網(wǎng)上快速輕松地搜索信息的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtosearchforsomethingquicklyandeasily?...Theycanhelpsavetime.”可知此處引出下文建議，選項(xiàng)C“這里有一些建議給你。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Theycanhelpyoufindtheinformationyouneed.”可知此處應(yīng)是和學(xué)校的人有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)E“讓你的老師或同學(xué)給你推薦一些網(wǎng)站。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Usesomesearchskills”可知此處建議使用一些搜查技巧，選項(xiàng)B“你可以通過(guò)使用不同的搜索應(yīng)用程序獲得更多有用的信息?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youhadbettertrymoreapps.Theywillhelpyougetbetterresults.”可知此處應(yīng)作補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，且和查找一些信息有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D“你也可以輸入不同的關(guān)鍵字來(lái)獲取更多信息?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenyouusetheinformationfromtheInternet,don’tjustcopythewholearticle.”可知當(dāng)你使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的信息時(shí)，不要只復(fù)制整篇文章。選項(xiàng)A“你應(yīng)該用自己的話來(lái)寫文章?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。5、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了迪拜一家有趣的餐廳?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sveryhotoutside.LotsofpeoplearewearingT-shirtsandhavingcolddrinks.”可知外面很熱，很多人穿著T恤衫，喝著冷飲。結(jié)合“Itsoundsinteresting,doesn’tit?”可知此處是介紹一個(gè)有趣的事情，選項(xiàng)E“但這家餐廳的人都穿著保暖的衣服?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therestaurant’snameisChilloutIceLounge.ItisinDubaiandit’sabout-6°Cinside.”可知這家餐廳的室內(nèi)溫度很低，選項(xiàng)B“人們可以在餐廳里看到到處都是冰?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforetheygointotherestaurant,workerswillgivethemsomeclothesfirst.”可知穿上衣服就暖和了。選項(xiàng)A“這樣他們?cè)诤涞姆块g里也能感到溫暖?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“That’slongenough(足夠地)inthecold!”可知此處是介紹在寒冷環(huán)境中待的時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)C“但大多數(shù)人只待半個(gè)小時(shí)左右。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itgetscoldveryquickly.”可知此處是指一個(gè)事物會(huì)很快變冷。選項(xiàng)D“不要把食物放在盤子里太久！”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動(dòng)物園。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進(jìn)行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問對(duì)方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問對(duì)方最喜歡什么動(dòng)物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此處詢問如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyoulater”可知此處表示同意對(duì)方說(shuō)的8點(diǎn)見面。故填A(yù)llright/…四、短文填空（10分）7、①.worried②.about【解析】【詳解】句意：我現(xiàn)在必須回家，否則我的父母會(huì)擔(dān)心我的。beworriedabout“擔(dān)心”，形容詞短語(yǔ)，故填worried；about。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.at2.couldn’t3.watching4.himself5.an6.When7.finally8.first9.totravel10.children【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了中國(guó)重慶一位父親為了患有自閉癥的兒子，用了八年時(shí)間自己建造了八輛微蒸汽小火車的故事?！?題詳解】句意：兒子航航在三歲時(shí)被發(fā)現(xiàn)患有自閉癥。attheageof“在……歲的時(shí)候”，故填at?！?題詳解】句意：小學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他離開了學(xué)校，因?yàn)樗险n跟不上。can“能”，根據(jù)“l(fā)eft”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)“Afterfinishingprimaryschool,heleftschool”可知，他離開學(xué)校，是因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)法跟上課，故填couldn’t。【3題詳解】句意：父母上班時(shí)，航航大部分時(shí)間都在家陪奶奶看電視。watch“觀看”，spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故填watching?！?題詳解】句意：他喜歡獨(dú)自在墻上畫火車，有時(shí)還睡在玩具火車上。he“他”，是主格形式，byoneself“獨(dú)自”，因此用he的反身代詞himself，故填himself?！?題詳解】句意：李嘉偉想出了一個(gè)主意，要給兒子造一輛真正的火車。idea是元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an。【6題詳解】句意：當(dāng)李嘉偉有空時(shí)候，他會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何建造一列火車。結(jié)合句意，他學(xué)習(xí)如何建造小火車，是在他有空的時(shí)候，因此用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故填When?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他想過(guò)放棄，但最終還是成功了。final“最后的”。修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)madeit，用副詞，故填finally?！?題詳解】句意：在2021年，他為兒子建造了第一列火車。one“一”，是基數(shù)詞，此處有定冠詞the修飾，用序數(shù)詞，故填first?！?題詳解】句意：他會(huì)開著火車，帶著游客在公園里四處旅行。travel“旅行”，takesbtodosth“帶某人去做某事”，故填totravel。【10題詳解】句意：火車票已經(jīng)成為航航的“收入”，但對(duì)患有自閉癥的兒童來(lái)說(shuō)是免費(fèi)的。child“兒童，孩子”，根據(jù)“withautism”可知，患有自閉癥的孩子不止一個(gè)，因此用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填children。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、1.Toreducestudents’stre