2024高考英語(yǔ)完形填空話題訓(xùn)練勵(lì)志故事（含解析）

備戰(zhàn)2024高考考英語(yǔ)完形填空話題分類訓(xùn)練

專題32勵(lì)志故事

Passage1

ChaseFriedmanawokeinsidethehospitalparalyzedfromtheneckdown,1

whetherhe'dwalkagain,Friedman,25,2andfellonhisfriencfsbathroomfloor,an

accidentthat3injuredhisspine（脊柱）andlefthimunabletomovehisarmsand

legs.Doctorstoldhimhis4ofwalkingagainwere"50-50”.TheLosAngeles5

thought"mylifewasover”.ButonaSaturdaylessthanthreemonthslater,Friedmanclimbed

theArtMuseumsteps,bringingfriends,familyandstrangersto6.Afterheraisedhis

7atthetopofthesteps,Friedmantoldthecrowdthat"'anythingispossible"."I'mglad

thatpeopleare8becauseitdoesprovethatyoucanbeateverything,9,Friedmansaid.

Hisjourneyupthe72stepsstartedwellbeforeSaturday.Aftersurgeonsputpins（鋼針）

inhisspine,helearnedtowalkagainatMageeHospital.Hepracticedoninstrumentsand

stairs,heldupbyabeltorhisphysicaltherapist,ErinFreimuth.9hisrecovery

attractedhundredsofthousandsofpeopleonTikTok,thesocialmediaplatformwherehe

wouldpostvideosofhis10.Avideo11Saturday'sjourneyuptheArt

Museumstepsreceived1.8million12.

Friedmanarrivedinawheel-chairand13awalkerasheapproachedthesteps.

Thecrowdofaboutahundredpeople,whoweredancing,exercisingand14for

photosbeforehand,fellsilent.Withthe15gone,Friedmantookeachstepslowly.

Thecrowd16whenhereachedeach17.

Whenhismothervisited,thesightofhersonunabletodoanythingwas18.But

seeinghim19theArtMuseumsteps,shesaid."Thisisdefinitelyatimewhen

everybodyintheworldneeds20

1.A.pityingB.wonderingC.believingD.telling

2.A.walkedB.leapedC.slippedD.struck

3.A.deadlyB.bitterlyC.urgentlyD.severely

4.A.abilitiesB.riskC.competenceD.chances

5.A.residentB.friendC.doctorD.student

6.A.laughterB.sweatC.tearsD.approval

7.A.fistsB.moneyC.voiceD.nose

8.A.excitedB.inspiredC.delightedD.thrilled

9.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Therefore

10.A.fitnessB.interestC.lifeD.progress

11.A.provingB.witnessingC.indicatingD.identifying

12.A.checkB.consultantC.scanningD.views

13.A.tookB.movedC.becameD.exchanged

14.A.posingB.standingC.sittingD.smiling

15.A.stepsB.wheelchairC.crowdD.stick

16.A.eruptedB.sighedC.prayedD.waited

17.A.roofB.routineC.landingD.foot

18.A.unbearableB.regretfulC.troublesomeD.imaginary

19.A.wanderingonB.jumpingoffC.runningthroughD.marchingup

20.A.helpB.hopeC.loveD.praise

Passage2

Iwasbomwithnoarms.Iwon'tpretendmylifeis21butthroughtheloveof

myparents,Ihaveovercomeadversity（逆境）andmylifeisnowfilledwith22and

purpose.Iloveseeingpeople's23changedforthebetter.Itismyhopethatyourlife

is24affectedbymystory.

Iwasn't25duringmyentirechildhood,butIdidhaveupsanddowns.WhenI

wasthirteen,I26myfoot,whichIusetodomanythingsliketyping,27and

washing.TheinjurymademerealizethatIneedtobemore28formyabilitiesand

lessconcentrateduponmy29.

Ateacherencouragedmetostart30aboutmyfaithandovercomingadversity

whenIwas17.ThefirsttimeImadeaspeech,Iwasvery31.Withinthefirstthree

minutesofmytalk,halfofthegirlsonthespotwere32,whilemostboyswere

strugglingtocontroltheir33.Onegirlinparticularwassobbinghard.Suddenlyshe

puther34up,saying,t4Iwassosorryto35,butcanIcomeupandhug

you?”

Shecameand36mebeforeeveryone,and37inmyear,"'Thankyou.

NoonehasevertoldmethattheylovedmeandthatIambeautifulthewayIam.^^

Hergratitude38metogoacross44countriesandspeak2,000times.Irealized

thatweallneedloveandhope.Then,Iwasinauniquepositionto39thisviewwith

peoplearoundtheworld.

Whoeveryouare,Ihopeyouwillbeinspiredbymystoryandmy40:Dreambig,

myfriend,andnevergiveup!

21.A.hardB.tiringC.easyD.important

22.A.loveB.challengeC.energyD.hardship

23.A.qualityB.lifeC.experienceD.activity

24.A.differentlyB.positivelyC.generallyD.hardly

25.A.depressedB.impressedC.excitedD.lonely

26.A.witnessedB.destroyedC.weakenedD.hurt

27.A.sleepingB.sailingC.writingD.climbing

28.A.responsibleB.readyC.thankfulD.suitable

29.A.disabilitiesB.hobbiesC.difficultiesD.features

30.A.complainingB.worryingC.memorizingD.speaking

31.A.wildB.sensitiveC.exhaustedD.nervous

32.A.smilingB.cryingC.sighingD.shouting

33.A.sadnessB.thoughtC.emotionD.passion

34.A.faceB.handC.bookD.note

35.A.interruptB.concludeC.explainD.entertain

36.A.followedB.seizedC.huggedD.pushed

37.A.screamedB.informedC.slappedD.whispered

38.A.expectedB.inspiredC.intendedD.allowed

39.A.relateB.connectC.debateD.share

40.A.messageB.roleC.reportD.ability

Passage3

Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed（診斷）withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschool___

41forme.Wheneveryoneelseinthe42wasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.

Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedusto43astoryandthenwriteon

it,allwithin45minutes.I44myhandrightawayandsaid,"Mrs.Smith,yousee,the

45saidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit."She46me

throughherglasses,t6Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.^^

I47then,butIdidn'tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadto48

ithome.Inthe49ofmybedroom,thestory50allbecamecleartome!It

wasabouta(an)51person,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn't

getmuch52.ButLouisdidn'tgiveup.Instead,he53areadingsystemof

raiseddots(點(diǎn))，whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.

Wasn'tIthe"blind“inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe"54”students?My

thoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedto55.1completedthetaskwithin40minutes.

Indeed,Iwasno56fromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhis

way57ofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?

Ididn't58anythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquitea

59whenitcamebacktomethenextday—withan"A"onit.Atthebottomofthepaper

werethesewords:"Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeep60?”

41.A.commonB.difficultC.violentD.cruel

42.A.classB.clinicC.hospitalD.campus

43.A.tellB.discussC.composeD.read

44.A.hidB.raisedC.rubbedD.washed

45.A.deskmateB.headmasterC.writerD.doctor

46.A.lookedupatB.lookedawayfromC.glanceddownatD.glancedupat

47.A.wroteB.abandonedC.triedD.succeeded

48.A.putB.driveC.dragD.take

49.A.warmthB.romanceC.quietnessD.brightness

50.A.suddenlyB.wildlyC.certainlyD.naturally

51.A.deafB.blindC.poorD.ignorant

52.A.educationB.moneyC.sympathyD.help

53.A.boughtB.discoveredC.searchedD.invented

54.A.sightedB.confidentC.intelligentD.ambitious

55.A.singB.danceC.walkD.rest

56.A.freeB.independentC.isolatedD.different

57.A.backB.upC.outD.off

58.A.considerB.evaluateC.expectD.express

59.A.surpriseB.reminderC.dangerD.coincidence

60.A.hesitatingB.tryingC.complainingD.struggling

Passage4

WhenNajlaImadLafta,14,playstabletennis,hertorsoturnsassmoothlyasadancer's

tomeettheballandshereturnsitsofast.

Shejust61herfourthsilverandherfourthbronzemedalfromaninternational

sportstournamentfor62peopleinEgyptinJune.

“Infourthgrade,Iwas63Iwasdifferentfromtheothergirls,9,saidNajlaasshe

satinanarrow64.

Najlawas3whenabombmagnetically65beneathherfather^carwentoffIn

amatterofsecondsshe66oneofthehundredsofthousandsofIraqisseriously___

67inthecivilwarthatfollowedtheAmericaninvasionin2003.Civiliansyoungandold

were68inthecrossfire,crippling（使殘疾）themphysicallyand69.

Najla'slifehadbeenturnedupsidedownandcoulddonothingbuttryherbestto70

tohernewlifewiththe71ofawheelchair.

72athisdaughter'sstruggles,Mr.Lafta73afriendofhisfromtheIraq

Paralympicteamforhelptogiveherdaughtersometraininglessons.

Najlaworkedonher74foracoupleofdaysathome-herfamilyboughta

playingtablethattookupalmostallthespaceinoneofthecompound'srooms-barely___

75enoughspaceforhertoplaywithhersisters.

TheParalympicscommitteerecentlyboughtprosthesesforNajla,andthesewerefar

betterthantheonesshehadbeforebuttheywerestillnotthekindmadefor76.

77,Najlahasmadethe78fromplayinginawheelchairtostanding:a

remarkablyrareprogressioninthesport,whenmostplayersdotheopposite.

“Tobehonest,nothingcomparedto79legsandarms,butatleastIam80

withwhatIhavedone.^^

61.A.wonB.soldC.missedD.began

62.A.injuredB.disabledC.talentedD.healthy

63.A.tiredofB.proudofc.awareofD.lackof

64.A.roomB.wheelchairc.stickD.gap

65.A.madeB.attractedc.hungD.attached

66.A.becameB.metc.discoveredD.affected

67.A.survivedB.diedc.woundedD.lost

68.A.killedB.caughtc.arrestedD.protected

69.A.intellectuallyB.morallyc.legallyD.mentally

70.A.adjustB.refuseC.wasteD.adopt

71.A.ambitionB.assistanceC.effortD.method

72.A.ExcitedB.EmbarrassedC.FrustratedD.Astonished

73.A.admiredB.forcedC.disturbedD.contacted

74.A.challengeB.confidenceC.memoryD.technique

75.A.leavingB.clearingC.makingD.sharing

76.A.doctorsB.teachersC.studentsD.athletes

77.A.NeverthelessB.ThereforeC.GraduallyD.Fortunately

78.A.livingB.switchC.decisionD.mistake

79.A.losingB.hurtingC.havingD.fixing

80.A.sadB.anxiousC.happyD.concerned

Passage5

Whenmydaughter,Mia,wasinvitedtoakids'poolparty,myheartsunk.My81

sometimesgotinthewayofmedoingactivitieswithher.

Thereweremomentsthatshouldhave82asawarning,likethefamilyparty

whereIhadfrighteningheartpalpitationsQlV摩）andsawMialookingatmein83,but

Ijustnutittothebackofmy84.

Oneday,oneclosefriend85me,"'Seriously,youarethebiggestYOUI'veever

seen.So,fromnowonyou'recomingtotheSlimmingWorldgroupwithme.^^Later,her

words86inmymind.ThereIwas,aged33,overweightandstartingtohaveheart—

87WhatwouldMiadoifshelostherdad?

88,1waspulledintothegroup.Withtheconsultanfsexplanationoftheeating

plan,Istartedadinnerwithlotsofvegetables.Thenextweek,Iwas89tofindI'd

lost6pounds-thismightactually90!

Withmoreconfidence,Idecidedtopractiseswimming,91onedaybeinga

body-confidentdad,splashing（戲水）around92atapoolpartywithMia.AsI93

myswimmingdistance,myweightlossbecomeeven94.Mialovedseeingthe

changeinmeandthe95shoneonherface.

I'malsoproudofmyselfforturningmylifearound,forMia.

81.A.weightB.sightC.heightD.look

82.A.escapedB.servedC.stoppedD.disappeared

83.A.joyB.excitementC.curiosityD.horror

84.A.neckB.handC.mindD.shoulder2

85.A.taughtB.laughedC.askedD.warned

86.A.workedB.circledC.wokeD.rose

87.A.examinationsB.functionsC.problemsD.researches

88.A.ImmediatelyB.CalmlyC.GraduallyD.Fairly

89.A.upsetB.sadC.amazedD.nervous

90.A.fadeawayB.settledownC.breakoutD.payoff

91.A.imaginingB.forgettingC.admittingD.worrying

92.A.slowlyB.happilyC.secretlyD.cautiously

93.A.observedB.predictedC.increasedD.measured

94.A.evidentB.dullC.reliableD.strange

95.A.angerB.anxietyC.fearD.pride

Passage6

Helovesvisitingwiththepeopleonhisrouteandisalwayslookingforwaystohelpthe

neighborhoodduringhismorethan12-hourlongshifts.

So,whenthe96inhisGeorgiacommunitymovedentirelyonlineinthespring,

Finley,or"Mr.Adam^^asthekidscallhim,couldn'thelpbutfeel97forthestudents

stuckinsideallday;somegoing98ormonthswithoutseeingtheirclassmates___

99.

OnedayduringhisdailyrouteinStoneMountain,Finleydecidedtodosomethingto

help100thespiritsoftheJonessisters,Eva,7,andAria,6."Thesegirlshaven'tbeen

abletogotoschoolorseetheir101allyear,“FinleytoldCNN."Ithought,"What

canIdotobringasmiletotheirfaces?Somethingdifferent,somethingtobringsome

excitementfortheday.”

Aftercheckingwiththegirls5parents,Finley102somecardsoutofhispocket

andstartedthefirstofmanygamesofTic-tac-toe（井字棋）.

Itwasaninstant103.

Everymorningforthenextfewweeks,EvaandAriawouldrunouttothe104

tomaketheirstrategicmoves,leavethecardsinthemailbox,andwaitfor"Mr.Adam^^to

makehis105whenhereturnedwiththeirmailthefollowingday.

Finleysayshewouldletthegirlswinsohecanrewardthemwitha106.“They

arealwayssoexcitedtowin,^^Finleysaid."I'vesurprisedthemwithgiftcardsforicecream,

flavoredpopcorn,anythingtomakethem107

Finley,whohastwogrownchildrenofhisown,sayshefeelsfortheyoungkidsnot

beingableto108thejoysofin-personschoolthisyear.6tWhenifs7:30inthe

morningandthosegirlsareallexcitedwavingatthedoor,thafsmy109hesaid.

“Itwaswhatthey110everymorning,seeingwhatmovehewouldmake,^^the

girls,mother,ErinJones,toldCNN.Jonessaidthatalthough2020hasbeentoughsheis

gratefulforthe111ittaughtherandherfamilyabout112thesmall

momentsinlife.

^Insignificantmomentsof'normal'arenowextremelyimportant,Jonessaid."The

USPS（美國(guó)郵局）mayhavehadahardyear,butthere9snodoubtintheJoneshousethatthe

Christmasspiritis113andwellbecauseofoneoftheirbest114she

added.46Thankyou,Mr.Adam,forbringingsuch115tosuchadarkyear.9,

NowadaysFinleyisplayingthegamewithotherneighborhoodkids.

96.A.mailsB.schoolsC.factoriesD.communities

97.A.sorryB.excitedC.gratefulD.ashamed

98.A.secondsB.daysC.weeksD.centuries

99.A.onpurposeB.byaccidentC.atonceD.inperson

100.A.upsetB.controlC.liftD.develop

101.A.classmatesB.relativesC.parentsD.scholars

102.A.drewB.putC.hidD.persuaded

103.A.gameB.hitC.incidentD.entertainment

104.A.houseB.mailboxC.vehicleD.classroom

105.A.moveB.decisionC.suggestionsD.comments

106.A.bookB.prizeC.tripD.Tic-tac-toe

107.A.calmB.proudC.smileD.sigh

108.A.observeB.satisfyC.sacrificeD.experience

109.A.misfortuneB.disbeliefC.programD.reward

110.A.wasafraidofB.wasashamedofC.lookeduptoD.lookedforward

to

111.A.informationB.lessonC.knowledgeD.policy

112.A.appreciatingB.recordingC.recallingD.confirming

113.A.awkwardB.annoyedC.aliveD.anxious

114.A.customersB.colleaguesC.citizensD.employees

115.A.conceptB.promiseC.lightD.virtue

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.B

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文，講述下半身癱瘓的ChaseFriedman獨(dú)自登上博物館的事情。

1.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：蔡斯?弗里德曼在醫(yī)院里醒來(lái)，脖子以下都癱瘓了，不知道自己

還能不能走路。A.pitying同情；B.wondering想知道;C.believing相信；D.telling告訴。

上文提至U"ChaseFriedman…paralyzed（癱瘓）fromtheneckdown^^,所以此處應(yīng)該是

“wondering”想知道“他是否能再次行走”。故選B。

2.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：25歲的弗里德曼在朋友浴室的地板上滑倒，導(dǎo)致脊椎嚴(yán)重受傷，

手腳無(wú)法活動(dòng)。A.walked走路；B.leaped跳躍；C.slipped滑倒；D.struck打擊。由后文“fbll

onhisfriend^bathroomfloor”可知，此處是在解釋ChaseFriedman癱瘓的原因，所以滑倒在

朋友家浴室的地板上符合文意。故選C。

答案第10頁(yè)，共20頁(yè)

3.

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：25歲的弗里德曼在朋友浴室的地板上滑倒，導(dǎo)致脊椎嚴(yán)重受傷，

手腳無(wú)法活動(dòng)。A.deadly極其；B.bitterly痛苦地；C.urgently緊急地；D.severely嚴(yán)重地。

由后文的"lefthimunabletomovehisarmsandlegs”可知ChaseFriedman手腳無(wú)法活動(dòng)，所以

此處應(yīng)該是“嚴(yán)重”損傷脊柱。故選D。

4.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：醫(yī)生告訴他，他再次行走的幾率是“50%”。A.abilities能力；B.risk

風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；C.competence能力；D.chances可能性。由后文“50-50”可知，此處是醫(yī)生告知他再

次行走的可能性。故選D。

5.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這位洛杉磯居民認(rèn)為“我的生活結(jié)束了“。A.resident居民；B.friend

朋友；C.doctor醫(yī)生；D.student學(xué)生。由后文“mylifewasover”可知，此處應(yīng)該指的是Chase

Friedman的想法，因此用洛杉磯的居民來(lái)代指ChaseFriedmano故選Ao

6.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但不到三個(gè)月后的一個(gè)周六，弗里德曼爬上了藝術(shù)博物館的臺(tái)階,

讓朋友、家人和陌生人都哭了。A.laughter笑；B.sweat汗水;C.tears淚水;D.approvalftt

準(zhǔn)。由上文的"FriedmanclimbedtheArtMuseumsteps”可知，ChaseFriedman癱瘓但是最終登

上了博物館的階梯，這件事情讓人們落淚。故選C。

7.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：弗里德曼在臺(tái)階頂端舉起拳頭后，對(duì)人群說(shuō)，“一切皆有可能”。

A.fists拳頭；B.money錢；C.voice聲音;D.nose鼻子。由“"anythingispossible'"'可知，此

處指的是ChaseFriedman登上階梯之后的動(dòng)作：舉起拳頭，告訴圍觀群眾“一切皆有可能”，

以此鼓勵(lì)自己和他人。故選Ao

8.

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：弗里德曼說(shuō):“我很高興人們受到鼓舞，因?yàn)檫@確實(shí)證明你可以

打敗一切。"A.excited激動(dòng)的；B.inspired受到鼓舞的；C.delighted高興的；D.thrilled興奮

的。根據(jù)后文“youcanbeateverything”能戰(zhàn)勝一切以及ChaseFriedman癱瘓卻能登上臺(tái)階可

知，群眾被這種行為和精神所鼓舞，故選B。

9.

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：與此同時(shí)，他的康復(fù)在社交媒體平臺(tái)TikTok上吸引了數(shù)十萬(wàn)人,

他會(huì)在那里發(fā)布自己康復(fù)的視頻。A.Instead代替；B.However然而；C.Meanwhile與此同

時(shí)；D.Therefore因此。上文“Hepracticedoninstrumentsandstairs,heldupbyabeltorhis

physicaltherapist”講他在手術(shù)后的練習(xí),后文“hisrecoveryattractedhundredsofthousandsof

peopleonTikTok”講他的恢復(fù)和進(jìn)步在TikTok上引起很多人的關(guān)注，所以用“meanwhile”進(jìn)

答案第H頁(yè)，共20頁(yè)

行銜接。故選C。

10.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：與此同時(shí)，他的康復(fù)在社交媒體平臺(tái)TikTok上吸引了數(shù)十萬(wàn)人,

他會(huì)在那里發(fā)布自己康復(fù)的視頻。A.fitness健康；B.interest興趣；C.life生活；D.progress

進(jìn)展。由上文的“hisrecovery”可知，他會(huì)在那里發(fā)布自己康復(fù)所取得的進(jìn)展的視頻，故選D。

11.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一段見(jiàn)證周六登上美術(shù)館臺(tái)階的視頻獲得了180萬(wàn)瀏覽量。A.

proving證明；B.witnessing見(jiàn)證；C.indicating表明；D.identifying識(shí)別。由“Avideo”和

“Saturday'sjourneyuptheArtMuseumst印s”可知，此處表示“一個(gè)見(jiàn)證ChaseFriedman登上

藝術(shù)博物館的視頻獲得了180萬(wàn)次觀看”，故選B。

12.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：一段見(jiàn)證周六登上美術(shù)館臺(tái)階的視頻獲得了180萬(wàn)瀏覽量。A.

check檢查；B.consultant顧問(wèn)；C.scanning掃描；D.views瀏覽。由“Avideo”可知，視頻是

獲得了180萬(wàn)瀏覽量。故選D。

13.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：弗里德曼坐著輪椅來(lái)了，當(dāng)他走近臺(tái)階時(shí)，他成了一個(gè)步行者。

A.took拿走；B.moved移動(dòng)；C.became變成；D.exchanged交換。由上文他癱瘓可知，當(dāng)

接近階梯的時(shí)候他變成一個(gè)“步行者”。故選C。

14.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：這群人大約有100人，之前正在跳舞、鍛煉，并擺姿勢(shì)拍照的他

們安靜了下來(lái)。A.posing擺姿勢(shì)；B.standing站立;C.sitting坐;D.smiling微笑。由“forphotos”

可知，他們?yōu)榕恼斩鴶[姿勢(shì)，故選A。

15.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:輪椅不見(jiàn)了，弗里德曼慢慢地邁著每一步。A.steps一步；B.

wheelchair輪椅；C.crowd人群；D.stick棍子。由下文的“Friedmantookeachstep”可知，他

邁著步子，所以這里指沒(méi)有了輪椅。故選B。

16.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他每次到達(dá)樓梯平臺(tái)時(shí)，人群都爆發(fā)了。A.erupted（感情）

迸發(fā)；B.sighed嘆氣；C.prayed祈禱；D.waited等待。由"whenhereachedeach”可知，當(dāng)他

到達(dá)每一個(gè)平臺(tái)時(shí)，都有人為他歡呼，因此空格處是“迸發(fā)”，故選A。

17.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他每次到達(dá)樓梯平臺(tái)時(shí)，人群都爆發(fā)了。A.roof屋頂；B.routine

常規(guī)，慣例；C.landing樓梯平臺(tái);D.foot腳。由上文的“Hisjourneyupthe72steps”可知,

他爬上了72級(jí)臺(tái)階，landing此處指的是樓梯的平臺(tái)。故選C。

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18.

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他的母親來(lái)訪時(shí)，看到她的兒子什么都不能做，她是難以忍

受的。A.unbearable難以忍受的；B.regretful后悔的；C.troublesome麻煩的；D.imaginary

想象的。由“thesightofhersonunabletodoanything”可知，作為一名母親，看見(jiàn)自己兒子什

么都做不了是無(wú)法忍受的。故選A。

19.

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：但她說(shuō)，看到他走上藝術(shù)博物館的臺(tái)階。“這絕對(duì)是世界上

每個(gè)人都需要希望的時(shí)刻。"A.wanderingon漫步在;B.jumpingoff跳下來(lái);C.runningthrough

跑著穿過(guò)；D.marchingup前行。由"theArtMuseumsteps"和"Hisjourneyupthe72steps”可知，

此處表示“看到他登上樓梯”，空格處意為“前行”，故選D。

20.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但她說(shuō)，看到他走上藝術(shù)博物館的臺(tái)階?！斑@絕對(duì)是世界上每個(gè)

人都需要希望的時(shí)刻。"A.help幫助；B.hope希望；C.love愛(ài)；D.praise表?yè)P(yáng)。由"everybody

intheworldneeds”可知，正如文章當(dāng)中ChaseFriedman癱瘓?jiān)诖?，只?0%的行走可能性，

但是一直充滿希望，最終成功登上階梯，說(shuō)明每一個(gè)人都需要希望。故選B。

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.A

30.D

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.B

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.B

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39.D

40.A

【分析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要講的是作者雖然出生時(shí)沒(méi)有胳膊，他卻用自己的故事激勵(lì)了很多的

人，作者希望人們追逐遠(yuǎn)大夢(mèng)想，永不放棄。

21.

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我不會(huì)假裝我的生活很容易，但通過(guò)我父母的愛(ài)，我克服了逆

境，我的生活現(xiàn)在充滿了愛(ài)和目標(biāo)。A.hard困難的；B.tiring累人的；C.easy容易的；D.

important重要的。由“pretend”可知，句子表示“我不會(huì)假裝我的生活很容易”，故選C。

22.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我不會(huì)假裝我的生活很容易，但通過(guò)我父母的愛(ài)，我克服了逆境，

我的生活現(xiàn)在充滿了愛(ài)和目標(biāo)。A.love愛(ài)；B.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；C.energy能量；D.hardship

艱苦。由上文的“throughtheloveofmyparents”可知，作者的生活充滿了愛(ài)和目標(biāo)，故選A。

23.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我喜歡看到人們的生活變得更好。aquality質(zhì)量；B.life生活；

C.experience經(jīng)歷；D.activity活動(dòng)。由后文的"yourlifbisaffectedbymystory”可知，

此處意思是作者喜歡看到人們的生活變得更好，故選B。

24.

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我希望我的故事能對(duì)你的生活產(chǎn)生積極的影響。A.differently不

同地；B.positively積極地；C.generally普遍地；D.hardly幾乎不。由上文的"changedfbrthe

better”可知，作者希望他的故事能對(duì)讀者的生活產(chǎn)生積極的影響，故選B。

25.

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我的整個(gè)童年都沒(méi)有抑郁，但我確實(shí)有過(guò)起起落落。A.depressed

抑郁的；B.impressed印象深刻的；C.excited激動(dòng)的；D.lonely孤獨(dú)的。由后文的“butIdid

haveupsanddowns”可知，句子表示“我的整個(gè)童年都沒(méi)有抑郁，但我確實(shí)有過(guò)起起落落”，

故選Ao

26.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：13歲的時(shí)候，我的腳受傷了，我用腳做很多事情，比如打字、

寫作和洗衣服。A.witnessed目擊；B.destroyed破壞；C.weakened（使）虛弱；D.hurt傷害。

由后文的“Theinjury”可知，作者的腳受傷了，故選D。

27.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：13歲的時(shí)候，我的腳受傷了，我用腳做很多事情，比如打字、

寫字和洗衣服。A.sleeping睡覺(jué);B.sailing航行；C.writing寫;D.climbing爬。由第一段

的“Iwasbomwithnoarms”和"myfoot,whichIusetodomanythingsliketyping,and

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washing”可知，作者天生沒(méi)有胳膊，所以用腳做很多事情，比如打字、寫字和洗衣服，故選

Co

28.

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這次受傷讓我意識(shí)到，我應(yīng)該更多地感謝自己的能力，而不是

過(guò)于關(guān)注自己的殘疾。A.responsible負(fù)責(zé)的;B.ready準(zhǔn)備好的;C.thankful感激的;D.suitable

適當(dāng)?shù)摹Ｓ珊笪牡摹癴brmyabilities”可知，句子表示“我應(yīng)該更多地感謝自己的能力”，故選C。

29.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這次受傷讓我意識(shí)到，我應(yīng)該更多地感謝自己的能力，而不是過(guò)

于關(guān)注自己的殘疾。A.disabilities殘疾；B.hobbies愛(ài)好；C.difficulties困難;D.features特

點(diǎn)。由前文的“fbrmyabilitiesandlessconcentrateduponmy”可知，作者覺(jué)得應(yīng)該更多地感謝

自己的能力，而不是過(guò)于關(guān)注自己的殘疾。故選A。

30.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在我17歲的時(shí)候，一位老師鼓勵(lì)我開(kāi)始談?wù)撐业男叛龊涂朔?/p>

境。A.complaining抱怨;B.worrying擔(dān)心;C.memorizing記住;D.speaking說(shuō)。由后文的

“Imadeaspeech”可知，老師鼓勵(lì)作者開(kāi)始談?wù)撟约旱男叛龊涂朔婢常蔬xD。

31.

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我第一次做演講時(shí)，我很緊張。A.wild狂亂的；B.sensitive

敏感的;C.exhausted筋疲力盡的;D.nervous緊張的。由上文的"ThefirsttimeImadeaspeech^^

及常理可知，作者第一次做演講時(shí)，應(yīng)該覺(jué)得很緊張，故選D。

32.

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在我演講的前三分鐘里，在場(chǎng)的一半女孩都哭了，而大多數(shù)男孩

都在努力控制自己的情緒。A.smiling笑；B.crying哭；C.sighing嘆氣；D.shouting大聲喊。

由后文的“Onegirlinparticularwassobbinghard”可知，在場(chǎng)的一半女孩都哭了，故選B。

33.

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在我演講的前三分鐘里，在場(chǎng)的一半女孩都哭了，而大多數(shù)男孩

都在努力控制自己的情緒。A.sadness傷心；B.thought想法;demotion情緒；D.passion

熱情。由上文的“halfofthegirlsonthespot