人教版初三(上)英語第3講：UNIT-2-詞匯篇(學(xué)生版)

Unit2詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟練掌握本單元重點(diǎn)詞組句型。put

on

增加（體重）發(fā)胖

care

about

關(guān)心

在乎

end

up

最終成為，

最后處于

not

only

……but

also……不但……而且……

shoot

down

射下

6.used

to

do

過去常常做……

7.remind

sb.

of

使某人想起

8.give

out

分發(fā)

發(fā)放

9.the

water

festival

潑水節(jié)

10.the

Chinese

spring

festival

中國春節(jié)

11.next

year

明年

12.sound

like

聽起來像

13.each

other

互相

彼此

14.in

the

shape

of

以……的形狀

15.on

mid-autumn

night

在中秋之夜

16.fly

up

to

飛向

17.lay

out

擺開

布置

18.come

back

回來

19.as

a

result

結(jié)果

因此

20.mother’s

day

母親節(jié)

21.more

and

more

popular

越來越受歡迎

22.think

of

想起

認(rèn)為

思考

23.dress

up

裝扮

穿上盛裝

24.the

importance

of

……的重要25.make

money

掙錢

26.in

need

需要幫助

處于困境中

27.between

……and……

在……和……之間

28.the

dragon

boat

festival

龍舟節(jié)

29.the

lantern

festival

元宵節(jié)

30.like

best

最喜歡

31.go

to

……for

a

vacation

去……度假

32.be

similar

to

與……相似

33.wash

away

沖走

洗掉

34.mid-autumn

festival

中秋節(jié)

35.shoot

down

射下

36.call

out

大聲呼喊37.the

tradition

of

……的傳統(tǒng)

38.at

night

在夜里

在晚上

39.one……，the

other……一個(gè)……，另一個(gè)…

40.Father’s

day

父親節(jié)

41.have

to

必須

不得不

42.play

a

trick

on

sb

捉弄某人

the

spirit

of

……的精神

44.care

about

關(guān)心

wake

up

醒來

46.the

beginning

of

……的開始1.—DidyougototheexhibitiononMay18th?—Ofcourse.ThereweremanykindsofTaiwanfruits______.onshow B.ondutyC.onbusiness D.onpurpose2.Johndidn’tgoswimming.Hestayedathome______.A.insteadof B.besidesC.instead D.however3.—Whatdoyouthinkofournewteacher,Mrs.Li?—Sheis______tous.Weallloveher.strict B.angryC.serious D.kind4.Please______Mike.It’stimeforschool.A.getup B.pickupC.wakeup D.dressup3.Ilikethisdictionaryanditcan

______me

______myEnglishteacher.A.think;of

B.remind;of

C.let;down

D.wake;up4.Myskirtissimilar______yours.Maybeweboughtinthesamestore.A.with

B.about

C.to

D.in基礎(chǔ)演練根據(jù)漢意或首字母提示完成句子1.Mymotherasksmenottotalkto________(陌生人)inthestreet.2.Thisbagisheavyanditweighsthirty________(磅).3.Weusuallyvisitour________(親戚)attheSpringFestival.4.Manypeoplewenttowatchtheraces.Itwas________(擁擠的).5.Billbroketheschoolrules,sotheteacher________(懲罰)him.6.Mr.Wanghaswrittenfive________(小說)since2000.7.I’mhappytodo________(生意)withyou.8.We’dliketoenjoythe________(溫暖)ofthehouse.9.Thenewsofthisaccidentsoon________(傳播)alloverthecountry.10.Itsnowedheavily,and_______________________(結(jié)果)wearrivedlate.11.Afterhewentintotheroom,he________________(擺開)themapsonthedesk.12.Theyoungman________________(射落)abirdintheskyjustnow.13.InChinapeopleusuallyenjoythe________________(滿月)onMid-AutumnFestival.14.PleasestandherewhenI________________(叫出)yourname.15.Sallyenjoys________everything________(與……分享)herbestfriend.鞏固提高根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給提示詞語，將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.他喜歡打扮成圣誕老人。(dressup)____________________________________________2.她來這里是為了求助。(askforhelp)____________________________________________3.他是個(gè)好人，從來不考慮自己。

(thinkabout)____________________________________________4.我們以前常常在這個(gè)湖里游泳。(usedto)____________________________________________5.如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的結(jié)果會(huì)和他一樣。(endup)____________________________________________6.這些照片總是讓我想起我的快樂童年。(remind...of)____________________________________________7.我每天早晨通常六點(diǎn)鐘醒來。(wakeup)____________________________________________請查明火車什么時(shí)候到達(dá)。

(findout)____________________________________________9.我真的關(guān)心我的工作。(careabout)____________________________________________10.馬俊經(jīng)常捉弄他的同學(xué)王輝。(playatrickon)___________________________________________一.選擇填空。1.They__________ghostsandwitches.A.dressupB.dressupasC.dressonD.dressin2.Yearsaftertheaccidenthewasstill__________byimagesofdeathanddestruction.A.twisted B.hauntedC.dipped D.submerged3.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan__________.A.thatusedtobeB.itisusedtoC.itwasusedtoD.itusedtobe4.TheWesterncountrieshavebeen_________Christmasformanyyears.A.celebrating B.celebrateC.celebrates D.celebrated5.Therearemanyfolk_________aboutthisfestival.A.story B.storiesC.storys D./6.Iheardthatitis_________moreandmorepopulartocelebrateFather'sDayinChina.A.becoming B.becameC.become D.Becomes7.Tomhas______5poundssincehestoppedsmoking.A.putup

B.putoff

C.turnon

D.puton8.Manychildrenliketo______asMonkeyKinginthisgame.A.wakeup

B.stayup

C.putup

D.dressup9.—DidyougototheexhibitiononMay18th?—Ofcourse.ThereweremanykindsofTaiwanfruits______.A.onshow

B.onduty

C.onbusiness

D.onpurpose10.—Whatdoyouthinkofournewteacher,Mrs.Li?

—Sheis______tous.Weallloveher.A.strict

B.angry

C.serious

D.kind二．完型。PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn’tbeginonthe1dayeveryyear.Inmanycountries,theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear’sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.2they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone3downfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery4,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora5.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They6alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork7atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade8list,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto9theirresolutions.Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate,10peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.1.A.familiar B.same C.important D.normal2.A.If B.Eventhough C.While D.Before3.A.comes B.turns C.looks D.counts4.A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safely5.A.walk B.secret C.job D.treatment6.A.puton B.writedown C.takeaway D.lookafter7.A.quickly B.hard C.harder D.hardly8.A.its B.his C.her D.their9.A.follow B.make C.do D.give10.A.by B.for C.with D.from__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一．用方框中的詞完成對話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。（每小題2分，共10分）A:Hi,LiLei!(1)______

B:TheLanternFestival.A:(2)______

B:OnlunarJanuary15theveryyear.A:(3)______

B:Weeatsweetdumplingsforgoodluck.A:(4)______

B:Wewatchthelanternshowandanswerriddles(猜謎語).A:Isee.(5)______

B:You’rewelcome.A.Whatspecialfooddoyoueatonthatday?B.Doyouoftencelebratethefestival?

C.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.D.What’syourfavoritefestival?E.Thefoodisverydelicious.

F.Howdoyoucelebratethefestival?G.Whenisthefestival?二．閱讀理解。ASpainisfamousforitstomatofestival,calledLaTomatina.IthappensinasmalltownonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.Duringthefestivalthereareallkindsofactivities,butthemostexcitingpartisthetomatofight.Ittakesplaceattheendoflongcelebration(慶祝).Youareencouragedtothrowtomatoesinthefight.There’remanystoriesabouthowthefestivalbegan.Oneofthestoriesgoesthatduringthe1940’s,somefriendsstartedatomatofight,whileanotherstoryisaboutalocalband.Anyway,everyoneinBunolseemstohaveadifferentstory.Beforethetomatofight,thereareparades(游行)，musicalbands,streetpartiesandsoon.Onthedayofthefight,shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoorsinordertokeepawayfromthetomatofight.Atthesametime,thousandsoftouristsandlocalpeoplecometothetownsquaretogether.Thenlargetrucks(卡車)fulloftomatoesarrive.Fromthebackofthelargetrucks,agreattownbandstarttothrowtomatoesatothers.Thenthecrowdsfightback,throwingthetomatoesatanythingandanyone.Soonthestreetsareintheseaofredtomatojuice.Everyoneissupposedtoobeyasmallnumberofrules:Youmustsquash(壓爛)thetomatobeforethrowingitandyouareallowedtothrownothingbuttomatoes.Itisusuallyoverinlessthanhalfanhour.Everyonethensetsofftotherivertoclearup.Soundslikefun!1.Themostexcitingactivityofthefestivalis______.A.parades B.streetpartiesC.thetomatofight D.themusicalbandshow2.Thestoriesabouthowthefestivalbeganare______accordingtothepassage.A.veryclear B.rathersadC.veryfamous D.quitedifferent3.Onthefightday,_______.A.peoplefightforthewholedayB.peoplecanthroweverythingC.shopkeepersarenotallowedtowatchpeoplefightD.lotsoftouristsandlocalpeopletakepartinthefight4.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe______.A.TravelinSpainB.TheTomatoFestivalinSpainC.TheHistoryofSpainD.RulesoftheTomatoFestival5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefestivalhappensonthelastWednesdayofAugusteveryyear.B.Onthefightday,shopkeeperscovertheirwindowsanddoors.C.Thefightdayusuallylastshalfanhour.D.Everyoneissupposedtoobeysomerulesonthefightday.BTheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothhomeandabroad.UnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.UnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.AustraliaTheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney’sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.6.CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin.A.1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.20027.AttheSpringFestival,ChineseinAmericajoininalargeeveningpartyto.A.sayhellotothenewyear B.refuseagoodchanceC.tellotherstheyarealone D.sharedifferentcultures8.ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept.A.fireworks B.liondances C.bridges D.dragonboatraces9.InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon’tholdthenewyeardinnerinarestaurantbutathomebecause.A.theywereborninSingapore B.theymovedtherefromotherplacesC.therestaurantisfaraway D.theywanttokeepChinesetradition10.Afterreadingthepassageabove,wemightsay.A.allpartsoftheworldcelebratetheSpringFestivalB.theChineseNewYeariscelebratedonlyinChinaC.celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountriesD.ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardstheSpringFestival三．任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）EveryyearjustafterChristmastheJanuarySalesstart.Alltheshopsreducetheirpricesandfortwoweeks,th