四川省綿陽市游仙區(qū)2024年中考英語模擬預(yù)測試卷

四川省綿陽市游仙區(qū)2024年英語模擬預(yù)測試卷一、第一部分：讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題.每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenitishotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.NowI'llshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY(DoItYourself)paperfan.Whattoprepare

Pleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality(優(yōu)質(zhì)的)paper.Thengetglue.twosticks,etc.HowtomakeaDIYfan

Thefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstepistofoldup(折疊)thepaper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat,paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticksontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingisdone.Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.Thenyoucanfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyouareoutintheheatnexttime,justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.1．Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtothepassage?A．Puttingonhats. B．Usingagoodfan.C．Wearinglightclothing. D．Stayingatacoolplace.2．Whyisqualitypaperagoodchoicetomakeafan?A．Itislight. B．Itiscolorful.C．Itlastslong. D．Itlooksbeautiful.3．Whatisthesecondstepofmakingapaperfan?A．Paintingthesticks.B．Drawingpicturesonthepaper.C．Foldingupthepaper.D．Gluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.4．Fromthelastparagraph,whatdoyouthinkofmakingapaperfan?A．Quick. B．Difficult. C．Boring. D．Strange.5．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tosellpaperfans.B．Toshowhowtosavetime.C．Toshareafunstory.D．Toteachhowtomakepaperfans.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。NidhiArorausedtobetheHRmanaecr(人事部經(jīng)理)ofalargeIndiancompany.Aftersittinginonlotsofjobinterviews,shenoticedaseriousproblem.Today'syoungpeopleareveryclever.Theydowellinexams.However,theyknowlittleaboutcurrentaffairs(當(dāng)前的時事).Thisisbecausetheyalmostneverreadnewspapers.InArora'sopinion,understandingwhatishappeningaroundtheworldisimportant.Ithelpsyoungpeopleknowwhattheyneedtodo:Whatdoestheworldneed?CouldIcreatethat?However,therewasanotherproblem.Thenewspapersadultsreadusedifficultlanguage.Nonecouldbegiventoachild.Aroradecidedtomakeafourpaperforkidsonherown.Withencouragementfrommanymothers,TheChildren'sPostwasbornin2017.Thepapercoversawidevarietyoftopics,includinginternationalaffairs,environment,technologyandhistory.Readerscanalsofindpuzzlespoetry,shortstoriesandcartoonsinthepaper.Arorahasmanagedtoputtogetherateamofseveneditors(編輯).Thecditorsdecidethecontent.Sometimes,theyasktheirreaderswhattheywanttoreadmoreofandchangeaccordingly.ThecompletedcopythenreachesAroraforfurtheredits.Shemakessurethefactsandgrammararecorrectandthatthelanguageissimple.Today,TheChildren'sPostistheonlydailynewspaperforchildreninIndia.Morethan3,500copiesaresoldeveryday.Aroraisalwaysthinkingaboutimprovingherpaper.ShehopeseverykidinIndiacoulddevelopthehabitofreadingnewspapers.6．WhatdidNidhiArorafindaftersittinginonlotsofjobinterviews?A．Today'syoungpeopleweresmarter.B．Manychildrenwerenotinterestedinschool.C．Manyyoungpeoplewerehavingdifficultyfindinggoodjobs.D．Youngpeopleknewlittleaboutwhatwashappeningaroundtheworld.7．InArora'sopinion,whatcanthecurrentaffairshelpyoungpeople?A．Inventnewthings.B．Dobetterinexams.C．Findoutwhattheyneedtodo.D．Betteradapttothechangesinsociety.8．WhatcanweknowaboutTheChildren'sPost?A．Itispublishedonceamonth.B．Itwasfirstpublishedin2018.C．Therearefourpagesinonenewspaper.D．Itwascreatedbyagroupofhard-workingmothers.9．WhatdoesAroramainlyfocusonasamemberofTheChildren'sPost?A．Decidingthecontent.B．Hiringandtrainingcditors.C．Collectingyoungpeople'sfavoritetopics.D．Correctingmistakesandmakingthelanguagesimple.10．WhatdoesArorawanttodobyeditingandimprovingTheChildren'sPost?A．HelpchildrenimprovetheirEnglish.B．Sellmorecopiestoreadersaroundtheworld.C．Attracttalentedyoungpeopletohercompany.D．HelpIndianchildrendevelopthehabitofreadingnewspapers.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Youlookatyourbadreportcardandyourheartstopsbecauseyourealizethatyourparentsaregoingtobeveryangry.Thereisnothingyoucandotochangethepast.So,whatdoyoudonow?AdisappointingreportcardissomethingthatalmostallstudentswillexperienceatIcastonceintheirlives.Gradesarehowmostschoolsevaluate(評價)studentsandtheyareimportant.Theproblemisthatwedonotalwaysgetgoodgradeswewant.Afterabadreportcard,itisimportanttofindoutwhattodonext.Thefirstthingtodoistalktoyourteacher.Findouthowyourgradeswerecalculated(計(jì)算),Wastheproblemabadtest,lackofparticipation(參與)inclass,orafailuretocompletehomework?Next,iftheproblemissomethingyoucansolveonyourown,makeapromisetochangeyourbehavior!However,ifyouhavebeenstudyinghardandstillgotabadgrade,youprobablyneedsomeextrahelpwithyourclasses.Talktoyourteacherandcxplainyoursituation,Heorshewilltellyouwhereyoucanreccivetheextrahelpyouneed.Then,makeadetailedplanofhowyouwillimproveyourgrades.Writedowntheplanandhaveitreadywhenyoutalktoyourparents.That'sagoodwaytomakeyourparentslessangry.Alwaysremember,manyoftheworld'smostsuccessfulpeoplefailedmanytimesbeforetheybecamesuccessful.Theylearnedfromtheirfailures,andyoushould,too.11．Whatistheproblcmwiththegrades?A．Gradesaresometimesincorrect.B．It'simportanttogetgoodgrades.C．Wedon'talwaysgetgoodgradeswewant.D．Mostschoolscvaluatestudentsbyusinggrades.12．Whatdotheunderlincdwords"yoursituationmean?A．Youhavehadadetailedplantoimproveyourgrades.B．Youhadnoideaabouthowyourgradeswerecalculated.C．Youhavemadeapromisetochangeyourbadbehaviour.D．Youhavebeenstudyinghard,butyoustillgotbadgrades13．Whichisagoodwaytomakeyourparentslessangry?A．Tellingyourparentsthetestwastoodifficultforyou.B．Explainingwhyyoucouldn'tcompleteyourhomeworkontime.C．Understandingallparentswanttheirchildrentogetgoodgrades.D．Showingyourparentsyouhaveadetailedplantoimproveyourgrades14．Whydoesthewritermention(提及)"successfulpeople"inParagraph4?A．Tocomparesuccessfulpeoplewithunsuccessfulpeople.B．Todescribewhethertheyhadgoodgradesorbadgrades.arealsC．Toexplainthatevensuccessfulpeoplefailfromtimetotime.donotD．Toencouragestudentstobecomesuccessfullikethosepeople.15．What'sthepurposeofthispassage?shouldA．Tomakeparentslessangry.suppoB．Tofindexcusesforbadgrades.C．Toencouragestudentstogetgoodgrades.D．Tosharewaystodealwithbadreportcards.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AtouristsaidinavideothattherewasnohotwaterontheHuangshanMountain.Sometouristsalsocomplainedonlinethattheyfailedtogethotwaterforcookinginstantnoodlessinceitwasnotallowedbythescenicarea(景區(qū)).Foratime,"Whydoesn'ttheHuangshanScenicAreaprovidehotwaterforinstantnoodles?"becameahottopicontheInternet.Later,thestaffoftheHuangshanScenicArearepliedtothequestion:Inordertoprotectthe16.4animals,plantsandenvironmentoftheHuangshanMountain,touristsareadvisednottoeatinstantnoodles.Infact,eatinginstantnoodlesisnotbanned(禁止)onthemountainbutitisnotencouragedBeforetherulewasmade,leftovers(殘羹)andpackagingmaterialsfrominstantnoodleswereoftenfoundinthescenicarea.Theseseriouslyharmthesoilandplants.Inaddition,animals,suchasquirrelsandbirds,mayeattheseleftoversbymistake,whichisverybadfortheirhealthThestaffatthescenicareasaid,"Touristscangethotwaterattherestareainthescenicarea.Theyarealsoallowedtobringtheirownfoodproductssuchasbreadandselfheatingmeals.Forthosewhodonotbringfood,thescenicareahassupermarketsandrestaurants."Thisactionquicklyreceivedunderstandingandsupportfromthepublic."Thisisnecessary.Weshouldfollowtherulewhileenjoyingthebeautyofnature."onetouristsharedhisopiniononline."Isupporttherule,andweshouldallplayapartinprotectingtheenvironment."16．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph1referto?A．Takingvideos. B．Gettinghotwater.C．Discussingahottopic. D．Cookinginstantnoodles.17．WhatisthepurposeofParagraph3?A．Toincreasepeople'sworryabouttheenvironment.B．Toexplainwhyeatinginstantnoodlesisn'tencouragedC．ToshowwhatcanbeseenontheHuangshanMountain.D．TotellpeopletheseriouspollutionontheHuangshanMountain18．Howcantouristsgethotwater?A．Hotwaterisavailableattherestarea.B．Theycanboilwaterinsomerestaurants.C．Thestaffwillprovidehotwateruponrequest.D．Thereareself-servicemachineswithhotwater.19．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethechangeinthepublic'sattitude?A．Accept→support. B．Refuse→prevent.C．Question→accept. D．Prevent→understand.20．Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Animalsnevermistakeleftoversforfood.B．ThestaffinHuangshandon'tprovidethehotwater.C．InstantnoodlesarecompletelybannedinHuangshan.D．TheHuangshanScenicAreahastakenactionstoprotectenvironment.二、第二節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TherewouldbeahistoryexamandPhilliplookedmoreandmoreworried.Hethoughthardandatlasthefoundaway.He21．a(chǎn)llthemainpointsonhiswristbands(腕帶)andthenwenttoplayfootballwithhisfriends.ItwasSundayyesterday,buthedidn'tevenopenhishistorybook!Hewas22．thathewouldpasstheexamwiththehelpofhiswristbandandwentonwatchingTV.Butthismorning,thepoorboycouldn'tfindhiswristbands.Hejumpedoffthebedandbegantolookforthemeverywherebut23．.Hismotherbroughthisbreakfastinandfoundhisbedroomwasinamess.Sheasked24．,"What'sthematter,son?""Ican'tfindmywristbands!""YouworethemforthreedaysandIwashedthemwhenyoufellasleeplastnight.""Who25．youtowashthem?"Phillipshouted.Hesoundedratherangry!21．A．copied B．moved C．printed D．remembered22．A．glad B．proud C．sorry D．sure23．A．completed B．continued C．failed D．succeeded24．A．indetail B．insurpriseC．inreturn D．inperson25．A．a(chǎn)llowed B．encouraged C．invited D．reminded語法選擇Agroupoftouristswalkedintoalocalpub.Oneofthetouristssaidinaloudvoice,"Ihearyoulocalsthinkyou'regreat26．.I'llbet5,000eurosthat27．herecandrink40cupsin30minutes."Thebarwas28．.Thetouristnoticedonesmalllocalslippingout(溜出去)ofthebar,butnoone29．thebet.Nobodysaidanything.About40minuteslaterthelocalmanwholeftreturnedandsaid,"Hey,isthebetstill30．？""31．，"saidthetourist."Great!"repliedthelocal."Pourthewineand32．theclock."Itwasveryclosebutthelocalfinishedthelastdropwith30secondsleft."OK,payup,"saidthelocal."I'm33．topay.Here'syourmoney,"saidthetourist."Buttellme,whenIfirst34．thewager(賭注)Inoticedyouleft.Wheredidyougo?"Thelocalreplied,"Well,sir,5,000euroswouldbealotofmoneytoamanlikeme,35．IwenttothepubacrosstheroadtomakesureIcoulddoitfirst."26．A．dancers B．singers C．waiters D．drinkers27．A．noone B．someone C．a(chǎn)nyone D．everyone28．A．silent B．excited C．noisy D．burning29．A．lookedup B．gaveup C．keptup D．tookup30．A．in B．within C．on D．off31．A．Notyet B．Ofcourse C．Blessyou D．Noworries32．A．open B．fix C．set D．put33．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．a(chǎn)fraid C．happy D．sick34．A．won B．lost C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．offered35．A．a(chǎn)s B．so C．for D．or三、第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共50分)第二部分：寫(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不超過3個單詞），并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。TheancientcapitalcityofChang'anisnowXi'aninShaanxiProvince.Itisthecapitalforthedynastiesin36．(China)history.Changan37．(know)tobetheworld'slongest-servingcapitalcity.Builtinasymmetrical(對稱的)form,withstreetsdesignedlikeachessboard.Chang'anisthegreatestcityof38．(it)time.ItnotonlyservesasamodelforotherancientcapitalcitiesofChina,39．influencesthedesignofthecapitalcitiesofJapanandKorea.After40．(end)morethan300yearsofwaraftertheEasternHanDynasty,EmperorWenoftheSuiDynastybegantobuildDaxingCity.Intheyear618AD,LiYuanestablishedtheTangDynastyandchangedthenameofDaxingtoChang'an,meaning"be41．(peace)forever".ThecityofChangankeepstothebasiclavout(布局)ofDaxingCity.Tohighlightthe42．(important)ofthepalace,thestreets,themarketsofthecityaswellasthehousesofthecommonpeopleareallbuiltina43．(strict)symmetricalform.Besides,Changanisthe44．(east)startingpointoftheancientSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadisnotjustaroadtobringproductsfromonesideoftheworld45．theother,butalsoareallyimportantpathforcultural,commercialandtechnologicalexchangesbetweentheeastandthewest.四、第二節(jié)：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過3個詞，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Doyoualsofeelanxietyduringabigtest?Infact,alittleanxietycanbeuseful.Itwillhelpyouperformatyourbest.However,ifyouranxietybecomessogreatthatitinfluencesyourperformance,thenyouneedtolearnhowtoovercometestanxiety.Firstly,startbyputtingyournameonthepaper.Youhavetostartsomewhere.Takeaquicklookatthetest.Thenanswerthequestionsyouthinkyouknow.Startwritingdowneverythingyouthinkiseasy.Secondly,youcandeleteanswersyoudon'tthinkarecorrect.Youmightnotknowthecorrectanswerrightaway,butyoucanlookattheanswerchoicesandfindoneortwothatyouknowtobewrongandcrossthem.Thirdly,stopyourtestforamomentandsurvevy(審視)theroomyouarein.Lookaroundandnoticeeachofyourfivesenses.Namesomethingyousee,hear,smell,feelandtaste.Thissoundslikeawoo-woomethodwhichkeepsyourselfcalm.Finally,breatheinthroughyournosefor4seconds,holdyourbreathfor7seconds,andbreatheoutthroughthemouthfor8seconds.Repeatthis3to4timesuntilyourheartrate(心率)slowsdown.Actuallycount.Thatiswhatmakesthismethodmagic.OvercomethetestanxietyAnswereasyquestionsfirst.Put46．onthepaper.47．thetestquickly.Answerthequestionsyouknow48．thewronganswer.Lettheimpossibleanswergo.49．Surveytheroomyouarein.Namethethingsaroundyou.Use4-7-8breathing.Breatheinthroughnose,holditandbreatheout50．.五、第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分25分）51．合理度過暑假對即將升入高中的你來說至關(guān)重要。請你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，以"HowtoMakeMySummerVacationMeaningful"為題，用英語寫一篇短文。寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)在100詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。答案解析部分四川省綿陽市游仙區(qū)2024年英語模擬預(yù)測試卷一、第一部分：讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題.每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenitishotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.NowI'llshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY(DoItYourself)paperfan.Whattoprepare

Pleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality(優(yōu)質(zhì)的)paper.Thengetglue.twosticks,etc.HowtomakeaDIYfan

Thefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstepistofoldup(折疊)thepaper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat,paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticksontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingisdone.Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.Thenyoucanfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyouareoutintheheatnexttime,justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.1．Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtothepassage?A．Puttingonhats. B．Usingagoodfan.C．Wearinglightclothing. D．Stayingatacoolplace.2．Whyisqualitypaperagoodchoicetomakeafan?A．Itislight. B．Itiscolorful.C．Itlastslong. D．Itlooksbeautiful.3．Whatisthesecondstepofmakingapaperfan?A．Paintingthesticks.B．Drawingpicturesonthepaper.C．Foldingupthepaper.D．Gluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.4．Fromthelastparagraph,whatdoyouthinkofmakingapaperfan?A．Quick. B．Difficult. C．Boring. D．Strange.5．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Tosellpaperfans.B．Toshowhowtosavetime.C．Toshareafunstory.D．Toteachhowtomakepaperfans.【答案】1．B2．C3．C4．A5．D【知識點(diǎn)】科普類；說明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了如何制作扇子。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan."可知，第一段介紹了扇子是保持涼爽的最好的方法。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithqualitypaper."可知，因?yàn)楦哔|(zhì)量的紙制成的扇子可以長時間使用。故選C。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中"Thenextstepistofoldupthepaper."可知，第二步是把紙折起來。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中"Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised：ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan."可知，制作紙扇是很快的，只需要不到十五分鐘的時間。故選A。5．推理判斷題。通讀全文特別是根據(jù)第一段中"NowI'llshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY(DoItYourself)paperfan."可知，文章的目的是教大家制作紙扇。故選D。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。NidhiArorausedtobetheHRmanaecr(人事部經(jīng)理)ofalargeIndiancompany.Aftersittinginonlotsofjobinterviews,shenoticedaseriousproblem.Today'syoungpeopleareveryclever.Theydowellinexams.However,theyknowlittleaboutcurrentaffairs(當(dāng)前的時事).Thisisbecausetheyalmostneverreadnewspapers.InArora'sopinion,understandingwhatishappeningaroundtheworldisimportant.Ithelpsyoungpeopleknowwhattheyneedtodo:Whatdoestheworldneed?CouldIcreatethat?However,therewasanotherproblem.Thenewspapersadultsreadusedifficultlanguage.Nonecouldbegiventoachild.Aroradecidedtomakeafourpaperforkidsonherown.Withencouragementfrommanymothers,TheChildren'sPostwasbornin2017.Thepapercoversawidevarietyoftopics,includinginternationalaffairs,environment,technologyandhistory.Readerscanalsofindpuzzlespoetry,shortstoriesandcartoonsinthepaper.Arorahasmanagedtoputtogetherateamofseveneditors(編輯).Thecditorsdecidethecontent.Sometimes,theyasktheirreaderswhattheywanttoreadmoreofandchangeaccordingly.ThecompletedcopythenreachesAroraforfurtheredits.Shemakessurethefactsandgrammararecorrectandthatthelanguageissimple.Today,TheChildren'sPostistheonlydailynewspaperforchildreninIndia.Morethan3,500copiesaresoldeveryday.Aroraisalwaysthinkingaboutimprovingherpaper.ShehopeseverykidinIndiacoulddevelopthehabitofreadingnewspapers.6．WhatdidNidhiArorafindaftersittinginonlotsofjobinterviews?A．Today'syoungpeopleweresmarter.B．Manychildrenwerenotinterestedinschool.C．Manyyoungpeoplewerehavingdifficultyfindinggoodjobs.D．Youngpeopleknewlittleaboutwhatwashappeningaroundtheworld.7．InArora'sopinion,whatcanthecurrentaffairshelpyoungpeople?A．Inventnewthings.B．Dobetterinexams.C．Findoutwhattheyneedtodo.D．Betteradapttothechangesinsociety.8．WhatcanweknowaboutTheChildren'sPost?A．Itispublishedonceamonth.B．Itwasfirstpublishedin2018.C．Therearefourpagesinonenewspaper.D．Itwascreatedbyagroupofhard-workingmothers.9．WhatdoesAroramainlyfocusonasamemberofTheChildren'sPost?A．Decidingthecontent.B．Hiringandtrainingcditors.C．Collectingyoungpeople'sfavoritetopics.D．Correctingmistakesandmakingthelanguagesimple.10．WhatdoesArorawanttodobyeditingandimprovingTheChildren'sPost?A．HelpchildrenimprovetheirEnglish.B．Sellmorecopiestoreadersaroundtheworld.C．Attracttalentedyoungpeopletohercompany.D．HelpIndianchildrendevelopthehabitofreadingnewspapers.【答案】6．D7．C8．C9．D10．D【知識點(diǎn)】記敘文；學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)；細(xì)節(jié)理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了Arora創(chuàng)辦《兒童郵報》的初衷，以及這種報紙包含的內(nèi)容，她的目的是希望印度的每個孩子都能養(yǎng)成讀報紙的習(xí)慣。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。在回答問題時，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Aftersittinginonlotsofjobinterviews,shenoticedaseriousproblem.Today'syoungpeopleareveryclever.Theydowellinexams."和第二段"However,theyknowlittleaboutcurrentaffairs.Thisisbecausetheyalmostneverreadnewspapers."可知，現(xiàn)在的年輕人很聰明，他們考試考得很好，但對時事知之甚少，是因?yàn)樗麄儙缀鯊牟豢磮蠹?。故選D。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"InArora'sopinion,understandingwhatishappeningaroundtheworldisimportant.Ithelpsyoungpeopleknowwhattheyneedtodo：Whatdoestheworldneed?CouldIcreatethat?"可知，Arora認(rèn)為了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情很重要，它幫助年輕人知道他們需要做什么。故選C。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中"However,therewasanotherproblem.Thenewspapersadultsreadusedifficultlanguage.Nonecouldbegiventoachild.Aroradecidedtomakeafourpaperforkidsonherown."可知，《兒童郵報》一份報紙有四頁。故選C。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中"ThecompletedcopythenreachesAroraforfurtheredits.Shemakessurethefactsandgrammararecorrectandthatthelanguageissimple."可知，她主要是關(guān)注報紙的事實(shí)和語言語法的正確及簡單。故選D。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"ShehopeseverykidinIndiacoulddevelopthehabitofreadingnewspapers."可知，她希望印度的每個孩子都能養(yǎng)成看報紙的習(xí)慣。故選D。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Youlookatyourbadreportcardandyourheartstopsbecauseyourealizethatyourparentsaregoingtobeveryangry.Thereisnothingyoucandotochangethepast.So,whatdoyoudonow?AdisappointingreportcardissomethingthatalmostallstudentswillexperienceatIcastonceintheirlives.Gradesarehowmostschoolsevaluate(評價)studentsandtheyareimportant.Theproblemisthatwedonotalwaysgetgoodgradeswewant.Afterabadreportcard,itisimportanttofindoutwhattodonext.Thefirstthingtodoistalktoyourteacher.Findouthowyourgradeswerecalculated(計(jì)算),Wastheproblemabadtest,lackofparticipation(參與)inclass,orafailuretocompletehomework?Next,iftheproblemissomethingyoucansolveonyourown,makeapromisetochangeyourbehavior!However,ifyouhavebeenstudyinghardandstillgotabadgrade,youprobablyneedsomeextrahelpwithyourclasses.Talktoyourteacherandcxplainyoursituation,Heorshewilltellyouwhereyoucanreccivetheextrahelpyouneed.Then,makeadetailedplanofhowyouwillimproveyourgrades.Writedowntheplanandhaveitreadywhenyoutalktoyourparents.That'sagoodwaytomakeyourparentslessangry.Alwaysremember,manyoftheworld'smostsuccessfulpeoplefailedmanytimesbeforetheybecamesuccessful.Theylearnedfromtheirfailures,andyoushould,too.11．Whatistheproblcmwiththegrades?A．Gradesaresometimesincorrect.B．It'simportanttogetgoodgrades.C．Wedon'talwaysgetgoodgradeswewant.D．Mostschoolscvaluatestudentsbyusinggrades.12．Whatdotheunderlincdwords"yoursituationmean?A．Youhavehadadetailedplantoimproveyourgrades.B．Youhadnoideaabouthowyourgradeswerecalculated.C．Youhavemadeapromisetochangeyourbadbehaviour.D．Youhavebeenstudyinghard,butyoustillgotbadgrades13．Whichisagoodwaytomakeyourparentslessangry?A．Tellingyourparentsthetestwastoodifficultforyou.B．Explainingwhyyoucouldn'tcompleteyourhomeworkontime.C．Understandingallparentswanttheirchildrentogetgoodgrades.D．Showingyourparentsyouhaveadetailedplantoimproveyourgrades14．Whydoesthewritermention(提及)"successfulpeople"inParagraph4?A．Tocomparesuccessfulpeoplewithunsuccessfulpeople.B．Todescribewhethertheyhadgoodgradesorbadgrades.arealsC．Toexplainthatevensuccessfulpeoplefailfromtimetotime.donotD．Toencouragestudentstobecomesuccessfullikethosepeople.15．What'sthepurposeofthispassage?shouldA．Tomakeparentslessangry.suppoB．Tofindexcusesforbadgrades.C．Toencouragestudentstogetgoodgrades.D．Tosharewaystodealwithbadreportcards.【答案】11．C12．D13．D14．C15．D【知識點(diǎn)】說明文；學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；文章大意【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了學(xué)生們面對一張不好的成績單時應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對，作者為此給出了幾條建議。

【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"Theproblemisthatwedonotalwaysgetgoodgradeswewant."可知，我們并不總是能得到我們想要的好成績。故選C。12．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中"However,ifyouhavebeenstudyinghardandstillgotabadgrade,youprobablyneedsomeextrahelpwithyourclasses."可知，如果你一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)，但成績?nèi)匀徊缓茫@時你可以和老師談?wù)勛约旱那闆r，故畫線部分指你一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)，但成績?nèi)匀徊缓玫那闆r。故選D。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中"Writedowntheplanandhaveitreadywhenyoutalktoyourparents.That'sagoodwaytomakeyourparentslessangry."可知，取得不好的成績后制定一份學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，這樣可以讓父母少生氣。故選D。14．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Alwaysremember,manyoftheworld'smostsuccessfulpeoplefailedmanytimesbeforetheybecamesuccessful.Theylearnedfromtheirfailures,andyoushould,too."可知，作者提到許多成功人士，是為了說明即使是成功人士也時常會經(jīng)歷失敗，所以失敗并不可怕，重要的是從失敗中總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)、吸取教訓(xùn)。故選C。15．文章大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了學(xué)生們面對一張不好的成績單時應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對，作者為此給出了幾條建議。故選D。閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AtouristsaidinavideothattherewasnohotwaterontheHuangshanMountain.Sometouristsalsocomplainedonlinethattheyfailedtogethotwaterforcookinginstantnoodlessinceitwasnotallowedbythescenicarea(景區(qū)).Foratime,"Whydoesn'ttheHuangshanScenicAreaprovidehotwaterforinstantnoodles?"becameahottopicontheInternet.Later,thestaffoftheHuangshanScenicArearepliedtothequestion:Inordertoprotectthe16.4animals,plantsandenvironmentoftheHuangshanMountain,touristsareadvisednottoeatinstantnoodles.Infact,eatinginstantnoodlesisnotbanned(禁止)onthemountainbutitisnotencouragedBeforetherulewasmade,leftovers(