2024屆河北省石家莊市九年級下冊中考英語仿真模擬試題（一模二模）合集2套（含答案）

2024屆河北省石家莊市九年級下冊中考英語仿真模擬試題

（一模）

注意事項：

1.本試卷，考試時間120分鐘。

2.考生務(wù)必將學(xué)校、考場號、姓名、班級、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。3.答選

擇題時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號

涂黑；答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.收卷時只收答題卡。

聽力部分

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.aparkB.apicnicC.aparty

2.A.cleanahouseB.watchamovieC.buyahat

3.A.ablueskyB.acolddayC.adeepriver

4.A.Johnwasill.BJohnwaslateforschool.

C.Johnwenttoschoolearly.

5.A.Theywillgofishingfirst.B.Amyhasdonethehousework.

C.Theywilldotheirhomework.

II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

6.A.Thafsallright.B.Thatdepends.C.Yes,itis.

7.A.About300kmaway.B.Abouttwohours.C.It*sabigcity

8.A.Notatall.B.Haveagoodjourney.C8eeyoulater.

9.A.Bybike.B.Everyweek.C.Ilikeitverymuch.

10.A.John,youmusthelpme.B.John,Ineedyourhelp.

CCouldyoupleasegivemeahand,John?

III.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）

11.Whatistheboylookingfor?

ABC

12.WhichsportdoesMarylikebetter?

ABC

13.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?

A.WatchashowBWatchagame.C.Haveadinner.

14.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.Inthemuseum.BInthepark.C.AtMary'shome.

15.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?

A.At8:30a.mB.At9:30a.m.C10:30a.m

16.WhatdoesLindado?

A.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.

17.HowlongdoesLindaworkaday?

A.Forabout2hours.B.Forabout5hours.C.Forabout6hours.

18.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Reporterandguest.

IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）

19.Howlongaremostoftheshortvideos?

A.Lessthan5minutes.B.Lessthan5seconds.

C.Morethan5minutes.

20.Whafsthebadsideofshortvideos?

A.Peoplemaygetboredtowatchthem.

B.Peoplecanrelaxbywatchingthem.

C.Peoplemaybecomecrazytowatchthem.

21.Whyareshortvideospopular?

A.Becausetheyareinterestingandrelaxing.

B.Becausetheyareshortandhealthy.

C.Becausetheycanletallpeoplemakemoney.

22.Whodidthespeakerfirsttellhisdreamto?

AHisclassmates.B.HisteacherC.Hisparents.

23.Whatwashisfirstpoemabout?

A.Futurelife.B.Brokendreams.C.Schoolmemories.

24.Whatdidtheclassdowhenthespeakershowedthemhisfirstpoem?

A.Laughedathim.B.Admiredhim.C.Congratulatedhim.

25.Whatkindofpersonlikeshisnovelsbest?

A.Everyone.B.Teenagers.C.Youngadults.

V.聽短文填空（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分，

InformationSheet

Phoneabout:26.a（an）_________match

Whatday:27.on

Wheretomeet:28.atthe

Money:29.bringpoundsfbrthejourney

Whattowear:30.aredandwhite_—

筆試部分

VI.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。

31.ItistimetogivethanksforfoodThanksgivingDay.

A.inB.atC.withD.on

32.Tina,thisisn'tyourbike.isoverthere,underthetree.

A.MineB.HersC.YoursD.His

33.Itwasdifficulttoclimbthemountain,wegottothetopintheend.

A.orB.butC.forD.so

34.—MustIdomyhomeworktoday?

-No,you.YoucanfinishitbeforeFriday.

A.needn'tB.can*tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

35.Listen!TheEnglishsongverynice.Doyoulikeit?

AsmellsB.tastesC.soundsD.looks

36.1needtogotoapartytonight.Ineedto.

A.putupB.wakeupC.takeupD.dressup

37.Thevillagersarewarmandfriendly.Allvisitorswithkindness.

A.aretreatingB.aretreatedC.weretreatedD.havetreated

38.Lisausuallygoesb汰eridingonSaturdayitisrainy.

A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while

89.Tonycalledhismothereveryweekevenwhilehearoundtheworld.

A.istravellingB.travelsC.travelledD.wastravelling

40.MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.Shetothelibrary.

A.willgoB.goesC.hasgoneD.hasbeen

VIL完形填空供10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Onceuponatime,therewasalittlemousenamedMia.Shelivedinaforestwithherfamily,but

everynight,shefoundit41tofallasleep.Shewouldkeep42inbed,worryingaboutallthethings

thatcouldgowrongthenextday.

Oneday,Miadecidedtoaskher43oldfriend,theowl（貓頭鷹）forhelp.Miaexplainedher

problem.Theowllistenedcarefullyandsmiled."Mia,Ihavejustthesolutionforyou,“hesaid.

“Everynightbeforeyougotobed,takeadeepbreathandthinkofallthehappythingsthat44you

thatday.Rememberthehappymomentsandthiswillhelpcalmyour45andhelpyousleep

peacefully.

Miadidn'treallybelieveit46shestilldecidedtogiveitatry.Thatnight,shewenttobed,took

adeepbreath,andthoughtaboutallthegoodthingsthathadhappenedthatday.Sheremembered

howhermomhadmadeherfavoritecheeseforbreakfast,howshehadfoundanew47toplay

with,andhowshehad48acomfortablecomertonap（打盹）in.

Asshefocusedonthesehappymoments,Miafelt49_.Beforesheknewit,shewassoundasleep.

Fromthatdayon,Mia50theowFsadviceeverynight.Shesleptsoundly,knowingthattherewas

alwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.

41.A.funB.difficultC.boringD.easy

42.A.walkingB.talkingC.playingD.turning

43.A.cheerfulB.strangeC.seriousD.wise

44.A.kepttoB.ledtoC.happenedtoD.turnedto

45.A.mindB.eyesC.sleepD.dream

46.A.ifB.andC.soD.but

47.A.familyB.friendC.humanD.classmate

48.A.boughtB.inventedC.discoveredD.designed

49.A.relaxedB.movedC.surprisedD.bored

50.A.forgotB.understoodC.followedD.gave

VIII.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Manager:Willyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?

Shelley:OK,mynameisShelley.Iamgoodatcommunicationwithdifferent

persons.Ilikesinging,playingbasketball,readingbooksandsoon.

Manager:Pleaseintroduceyouradvantagesanddisadvantages.

Shelley:Icanworkhard,butIstillhavemanyweaknesssuchascarelessness.

Manager:Whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?

Shelley:Becausetheworkplacehaslongwaytomyhouse.

Manager:Whichdoyouthinkaregoodworkingconditions?

Shelley:Agoodofficeenvironment.

Manager:Whatisyourlong-termgoal?

Shelley:Iwanttobeagoodengineer.

Manager:OK.Youwaitfornotice.

Shelley:Thanksalot!

51.WhatdoesShirleydowellin?

A.Communication.B.Singingsongs.

C.Playingbasketball.D.Readingbooks.

52.WhatisShelley'slong-termgoal?

A.Tomakealotofmoney.B.Tobeabasketballplayer.

C.Tobeagoodengineer.D.Tohaveagoodofficeenvironment.

A.thatjobdoesn*tmakemoneyB.workingconditionsarenotgood

C.shethinksthatjobisboringD.theworkplaceisfarfromherhome

B

HenanMuseumwassetupin1927.ItisoneofChina'searliestmuseums.In1998,thenewly-

rebuiltmuseumwasopentothepublic.

Luanbell（鑾街

Discoveredin1990

Atypeofbronze（青銅）bellthatcouldbefoundonchariots（馬車）inancient

China.Thepre-OinLuanbellswerenotonlyusedtoshowthecomingofa隹

chariot,theywerealsoasymboloftherider*ssocialplace1

Bronzefacemask（面具）

Discoveredin19861

Thismaskisbelievedtohavebeenatoolusedbywizards（巫市）inancient

times.ManysimilarmaskshavebeendiscoveredinHenan.Theycanhelp錢

researcherstobetterunderstandtheancientcustoms（習(xí)俗）ofChina

Ticket,Information.

VisitorswithanIDcardmaybookfreeticketsonline.Theycaneasilyenterthemuseumby

showingtheirIDcard

VisitorswithoutanIDcardarerequiredtosignupatthemuseum'sticketoffice

Visitor-Notice

1.Childrenundertheageof12mustvisitthemuseumalongwiththeirparents

2.Smoking,phoneconversationsandnoise-makingarenotallowed.

HENANMUSEUM

Openinghours:9:00-17:00,TuesdaytoSunday.Phone:

54.Thenewly-rebuiltHenanMuseumwasopentothepublicin.

A.1927B.1986C.1990D.1998

55.WhichcouldhelpresearcherslearnmoreabouttheancientcustomsofChina?

A.Luanbells.B.Bronzefacemasks.

C.Pre-Qinchariots.D.Wizardsinancienttimes.

56.Whichofthefollowingsituationsisnotallowedtovisitthemuseum?

A.VisitorswithoutanIDcard.B.Bookfreeticketsonline.

C.Childrenundertheageof12.D.VisitthemuseumonMonday.

C

AgrowingnumberofpeopleareusingChatGPT,anartificialintelligence（人工智能）program,

tocreatebooksforsale.Althoughsaleshavebeenslow,humanwritersareworriedthatChatGPT-

createdbooksmighthurtthewritingandpublishingindustry.

BrettSchicklerisasalesmaninNewYork.Untilrecently,heneverimaginedhecouldbea

writer.ButafterlearningabouttheChatGPTprogram,Schicklerfoundthathehadagoodchance.

UsingtheAIsoftware,Schicklercreatedhisfirstbook,a30children'se-book,inafew

hours.Hesolditonlineandmadelessthan$100.Whilethatmaynotsoundlikemuch,itisenough

tomakehimwanttocreateotherbooksusingthesoftware.

Therewereover200e-booksinAmazon1sKindlestorethatsayChatGPTisawriterorco-

writer.Andthenumberisrisingdaily.

Someprofessional（專業(yè)的）writersarebecomingworriedabouttheeffectsthatChatGPTcould

haveonthebookpublishingindustry.MaryRasenbergeristheleaderofawriter'sgroup.Shesaid,

“Thisissomethingwereallyneedtobeworriedabout-thesebookswillbefullofthemarketanda

lotofwritersaregoingtobeoutofwork.

57.Whatwilldoharmtothewritingandpublishingindustry?

A.TheInternet.B.Humanwriters.

C.ChatGPT-createdbooks.D.theAIsoftware.

58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBrettSchickler?

A.Heisaprofessionalgreatwriternow.

B.Hedidn*tspendmuchtimeincreatinghisfirstbook.

C.Hedreamedofbeingawriterwhenhewasyoung.

D.Hemadealotofmoneyfromhisfirstbook.

59.WhatjobdoesSchicklerdo?

A.Asalesman.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.D.Aprofessionalwriter.

60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Moreandmoree-bookswillbewrittenbyAL

B.ChatGPThasmadereadingmucheasier.

C.Morepeoplearetakingwritingasacareer.

D.AIinfluencesthewritingandpublishingindustry.

D

Waterplaysanimportantroleinkeepingyouhealthy.Thisshouldcomeasnosurprise.Much

ofyourbodyismadeupofwater,afterall.Itkeepsyourbodyworkingproperly.Butdidyouknow

thattoomuchwatercanmakeyoudie?

Waterpoisoning（中毒）happenswhenpeopledrinktoomuchwater.Thislowersthelevelof

sodium（鈉）intheirbloodtodangerouslevels.Whenyouhavetoolittlesodiuminyourbody,alotof

thingswillgoseriouslywronginyourbody.

Yourbrainmaybegintoswell（膨脹）.Youmaygetaheadache,feelverytiredandsick.You

mayevenloseconsciousness.Inthesecases,waterpoisoningcanbedeadly.Youwillneedtogoto

ahospitalimmediately.

Protectingyourselffromwaterpoisoningmayseemeasy,however,thisiseasiersaidthandone.

Forexample,whenyoudoexercise,youmayhavetodrinkalotofwater.Itisimportanttobalance

theamount（量）ofwater.Thiscanhelpyoustayhealthywheneveryouareexercising.

So,howmuchwatershouldapersondrinkeachday?Foryears,wehavebeentoldtodrinktwo

liters（公升）ofwateraday.Butinfact,theactualamountneededisdifferentforeachperson.Today,

mostdoctorsaretellingpeoplethattheyshoulddrinkwaterwhenevertheyfeelthirsty.

Wecan*tlivewithoutwater.Neithercanwelivewithtoomuchwaterinourbodies.

Makesureyoutaketherightamountofiteachday-stayinghealthyisallaboutstaying

balanced.

61.Whatwillapersonfeelwhenwaterpoisoninghappens?

A.Thebrainworkswell.B.Tiredandsick.

C.Hotandthirsty.D.Thebodyislarger.

62.Theunderlinedword"consciousness"probablymeans1'

A.bodyB.lifeC.confidenceD.feeling

63.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisright?

A.Highlevelsofsodiumaregoodforourhealth.

B.Weshouldprotectourselvesbydrinkingmorewater.

C.Weshouldonlydrinktwolitersofwateraday.

D.Weshouldtaketherightamountofwatereachday.

64.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusbydrinkingwater?

A.Romewasn*tbuiltinaday.B.Don*tforgetthewelldigger.

C.Everycoinhasitstwosides.D.Therewouldbenolifewithoutwater.

65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?

A.CanWaterPoisonYou?B.TheImportanceofSodium.

C.WemustDrinklessWater.D.Wecan*tLivewithoutWater.

IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，并按照要求完成66?70題。

ZiboisacityinShandong.Ithaslongdreamedtomakeitslocalfoodbecomeamust-try

“brand”（品牌）ofthecity.Nowthedreamhascometruebecauseofagroupofcollegestudents.

InlateFebruary,2023,somecollegestudentsattendedajobmeetinginthecity.

Afterthat,theywenttotrythebarbecue（燒烤）andtookvideosofthemselvesenjoyingthefood.

Thentheysharedthevideosonsocialmedia.Soon,thesubject"CollegestudentsvisitZibototry

barbecueingroups"spreadonsocialmedia.Asaresult,youngpeoplefromacrossthecountryhave

startedtogointoZibototryitsnowfamousbarbecue.

WhatmakesbarbecuespecialinZibo?Themeatis70-80percentcookedbeforebeingbrought

tothetable,wherecustomers（顧客）canfinishoffthecookingbythemselves.Besides,customers

havepancakes,onionsandotherfoodmaterialsatthetable.Sotheyareabletochoosewhateverthey

like.ItisabitlikehowtraditionalPekingduckisprepared.

Acollegestudentsaid,"It'sgreat!Cookingthemeatourselvesgivesusafeelingof

participation（參與）.Anditallowsustoeatthemeatataperfecttemperature".

66、67題完成句子；68-70題簡略回答問題。

66.NowZibo'sdreamhasbecauseofagroupofcollegestudents

67.AtZibo'sbarbecue,themeatiscookedbeforebeingbroughttothetable

68.Whatdidthecollegestudentsdobeforetheywenttotrythebarbecuein2023?

69.Whatdocustomershaveatthetablebesidesmeat?

70DoyouwanttotrythepopularbarbecueinZibo?Whyorwhynot?

X.詞語運用(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)

ThefirstdaywhenIwenttohighschool,Ifelt71(excite).After9yearsstudy,Ifelt

Iwassoclosetouniversity.Thedreamalways72(give)mepowertomoveoninthose

days.Thefirstyear,Imade73lotoffriends.Igottoknowallofmyclassmates.74

thestudywashard.Isharedjoysand75(sad)withmyfriends.

Whenthesecondyearcame,Imovedtoanotherclass,fortheneedofmymajor.Iwasalittle

76(happy)atfirst,becauseIwasworriednoonecouldtalktome,butImadenew

friends77(quick)sometimesIwouldkeepintouch78myoldfriends.Nowthe

79(three)yearhascome.Ishouldstudyeven80(hard).Iwillgotocollege

nextyear.NeverhaveIfeltsoclosetomydream.

Highschoollifeisnoteasyforme,butIwon*tgiveup.

XL基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分，共滿分20分)

A)連詞成句(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

將所給單詞或短語連成句子，標(biāo)點已給出。要求：符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語

不得重復(fù)使用。

81.boy,doing,what,the,is.

?

82.read,teaching,he,thekids,is,to

83.see,him,often,helpothers,I

84.a,he,kind,is,what,boy

85.learnfrom,think,allofus,I,him,should

B）書面表達（滿分15分）

86.《論語》中說：“不學(xué)禮，無以立。”文明禮儀是我們學(xué)習(xí)、生活的根基，伴隨我們成長。

作為一名中學(xué)生，在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中，如何提升自身的文明素養(yǎng)的？請以Iamastudentwith

goodmanners^^為題，用英語寫一篇短文，并表達觀點。

提示：

(l)Tobepolite,whatdoyouusuallydoatschool?

(2)Whatdoyouusuallydoathome?

(3)Inpublic,howdoyoubehavepolitely?

注意：

⑴短文須包括提示中的三個要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

⑵文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名：

⑶詞數(shù)80個左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。

Iamastudentwithgoodmanners

Itisveryimportanttobeapersonwithgoodmannersinourdailylife.

Atschool.

英語答案

聽力：1?5.CAABC6?10.CABAC11?15.CBABC

16?20.BBCAC21-25.AABAC

26.football27.Saturday28.school29.5/five30.shirt

單選：31?35.DCBAC36?40.DBCDC

完形：41?45.BDDCA46?50.DBCAC

閱讀：51?55.ACDDB56-60.DCBAD61?65.BDDCA

任務(wù)型閱讀：

66.cometrue

67.70-80percent

68.Theyattendedajobmeetinginthecity.

69.Pancakes,onionsandotherfoodmaterials.

70.Yes,Ido.Because1thinkit'sdelicious.

No,Idon*t.BecauseIdon'tlikebarbecue.（合理即可給分）

詞語運用

71.excited72.gave73.a74.though/although75.sadness

76.unhappy77.quickly78.with79.third80.harder

連詞成句：

81.Whatistheboydoing?

82.Heisteachingthekidstoread.

83.1oftenseehimhelpothers.

84.Whatakindboyheis!

85.1thinkallofusshouldlearnfromhim.

書面表達

Onepossibleversion

Itisveryimportanttobeapersonwithgoodmannersinourdailylife.

Atschool,weshouldalwaysgreetourteachersandclassmateswithasmileandahello.Irespectmy

teachers.Iamfriendlytomyclassmatesandweoftenhelpeachother.

Athome,Irespectmyparentsandourgrandparents.Also,Ilovemyfamilymembersanddothings

bymyself.Then,Iusuallysay“please"and"thankyou“allthetime.Asfortablemanners,Inever

talkwithfoodinmymouth.

Besides,Ifollowthetrafficruleswhenwalkingorriding.Inpublic,Idon'tspeakloudly.Whafs

more,tokeeptheenvironmentclean,Idon*tdroplittereverywhere.

Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ibelieve1shoulddomoreforourcountry.

SoIwillworkhardertobuildabrightfuture!

2024屆河北省石家莊市九年級下冊中考英語仿真模擬試題

（二模）

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷

上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatisSaratogawellknownfor?

A.Itsnaturalscenery.B.Itsvariousraces.C.Itsfasthorses.

2.Whereisthebutter?

A.Inthebowl.B.Inthefridge.C.Inthecupboard.

3.Whichprogrammedoesthegirlwanttowatch?

A.Italiangardens.B.Adancecompetition.C.Ahistoryprogramme.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hegotonthewrongbus.

B.Hehastowaitforthebus.

C.Hewillbelateforhisflight.

5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Ahotelroom.B.Theman^family.C.Areasonableoffer.

第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后,

各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

A.Warm-hearted.B.Energetic.C.Active.

7.WhatprojectdoesDianado?

A.Transport.B.Buildings.C.Art.

聽下面一段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Torescheduleanappointment.

B.Tomakeanappointment.

C.Tocancelanappointment.

9.Whatkindofappointmentdoesthemanhave?

A.Abusinessappointment.B.Adentistappointment.C.Aninterviewappointment.

聽下面一段材料，回答第10至13題。

10.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Atatravelagency.B.Atanairport.C.Atahotel.

11.WhatisMs.Cook'smainpurposeofcomingtothistown?

A.Toattendaconference.B.Tochangeplanes.C.Todosightseeing.

12.Whydoesn'tMs.Cookwanttogotothenaturalhistorymuseum?

A.Shehasbeenthere.B.Ifsnotaverygoodone.C.There5soneinherhometown.

13.HowwillMs.Cookprobablygettothewaterfall?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

聽下面一段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whyisthetelevisionstationtryingtoraisemoney?

A.Topayemployees9salaries.

B.Tosetupanewsignaltower.

C.Toaddnewprogrammes.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Learnfromanexperiencedgardener.

B.Donatehisservicetothesale.

C.Buysomethingatthesale.

16.Whatexcusedoesthewomanmakefbrnotdonatingaservice?

A.SheseldomwatchesTV.

B.Shehastohelpherparents.

C.Shemustprepareforexams.

17.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherparents?

A.Theymightofferapricefortheman'sservices.

B.Theyaregoodatgardeningwork.

C.Theyoftenattendafancyfair.

聽下面一段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?

A.Adriver.B.Atourguide.C.Ahistoryteacher.

19.WhenwastheWashingtonMonumentopenedtothepublic?

A.In1848.B.In1884.C.In1888.

20.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheWashingtonMonument?

A.Itwascompletelymadeofmarble.

B.ItisnotfarfromtheLincolnMemorial.

C.Theliftistheonlypassagetothetopofit.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

A

TheMysteriousWorldofDeep-SeaCreatures

Thedeepsearemainsoneoftheleastexploredandunderstoodenvironmentsonourplanet.

Lyingbelowthesunlitupperlayersoftheocean,thedeepseaisaregionofpermanentdarkness,

freezingtemperatures,andmassivepressure.Yet,lifethrives（茁壯成長）hereinsomeofthe

mostastonishingways.

TheBlackDragonfish

Residingatdephsofupto2,000meters,theblackdragonfishisapredatorwithathinandlong

bodyandsharpteeth.Whatmakesituniqueisitsabilitytoproduceitsownlight,aphenomenon

knownasbioluminescence.Thishelpsitattractprey（獵物）andcommunicatewithpotential

mates.

*TheGiantSquid*

Longastuffoflegendsandtales,thegiantsquid,whichoccasionallyattackswhales,canreach

lengthsofupto43feet.Itsmassiveeyes,thesizeofdinnerplates,allowittodetectweaklightinthe

deepdarkwaters.Encounterswiththisenormouscreaturearerare,andmuchofitsliferemains

unknown.

*TubeWormsatHydrothermalVents*

Inthedepthsoftheocean,hydrothermalvents（熱液噴口）shootsuperheatedwaterpacked

withminerals.Aroundthesevents,communitiesoftubewormsthrive,reachinglengthsofupto2

meters.Theypossessnomouthordigestivesystem;instead,bacteriainsidethemprocessthe

mineralsfromtheventstoproduceenergy.

Modemtechnologyhasenabledhumanstoexploredeeperintotheoceanthaneverbefore.

Usingremotelyoperatedvehiclesanddeep-seasubmersibles（潛水器）,scientistscannowstudy

thesecreaturesintheirnaturalhabitats,uncoveringsecretsthatcouldholdthekeytounderstanding

life'sadaptability.

21.Whatabilityisuniquetotheblackdragonfish?

A.Generatinglightfbritself.B.Attractingandcapturingprey.

C.Discoveringlightinthedeepwater.D.Communicatingwithothercreatures.

22.Whichcreaturereliesoninternalbacteriafbrenergy?

A.TheblackdragonfishB.Thetubeworm.C.Thegiantsquid.D.Thewhale.

23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Anacademicarticle.B.Anexperimentalreport.

C.Atravelguide.D.Anaturalsciencemagazine.

B

MyfamilyandIhadsetoutonadaytripfromShillongtoCherrapunji,atownknownfbrbeing

oneofthewettestplacesonEarth.However,afterwehadbeenstuckintrafficformorethanfour

hours,oneofmysistersproposedgoingbacktothecityasalastattempttosavewhateverremained

oftheday.Aquickonlinesearchrevealedothermust-visitspotsaroundShillong.Mostwere

familiar,butonecaughtourattention-Nartiangwithitsmysteriousmonoliths（獨石而卑）.The

photoshowedtallstonespiledtogetherinastrangeformation,appealingtoustoexplorefurther

despitethelackofdetailsprovided.

ThatishowIfoundmyselfstandingintheshadowofthehugemonolithsofNartiang,whichis

hometothethickestandlargestcollectionintheregion.Curioustouncovertheirhistory,I

approachedMaryoSymblai,avillageelderImetlaterthatday,whotoldmethestoryofthe

monolithsthathasbeenorallypasseddownovergenerations.Shesaid,“Backintheday,Nartiang

didn'thaveabazaar（集市）andthenearestonewasatRaliang.Ononesuchbazaar,agiant

namedMarPhalyngkiwascaughtinheavyrainonhiswayback.Herequestedtoborrowan

umbrellafromtheRaliangchiefsyoungestdaughter,butshewantedtotesthislegendarystrength

instead."Whydon'tyougoliftthathugestoneinthebazaaranduseitasanumbrella?9shesaid

dismissively.Emboldenedbyherchallenge,hejustdidthat,b