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2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱六十九中等五校九年級(上)期中英語試卷單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案1.(1分)Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers?()A.warmth B.earthquake C.northern2.(1分)Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?()A.capitalmanner B.tinypity C.lowdown3.(1分)Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?()A.Attend. B.Effort. C.Prefer.4.(1分)Mycousinhaslearned________instrument.Look!Heispracticingplayingthedrumnow.()A./ B.a(chǎn)n C.a(chǎn)5.(1分)Exceptforworkinghard,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.______,healthalwayscomesfirst.()A.Inthatcase B.Intotal C.Afterall6.(1分)Ifind______impossibletolearnEnglishwellifwedon'tcareaboutlisteningandspeakingskills.()A.it's B.its C.itself7.(1分)—Maria,pleasereadthesematerialscarefullylater.Itwill________youfromgettinglostinmyclass.—OK,Mr.Black.I'lldoitrightaway.()A.predict B.produce C.prevent8.(1分)TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanathousandyearsago.Sincethen,Chinahasbeenknown______itsteaintheworld.()A.a(chǎn)s B.for C.to9.(1分)ThedocumentaryMarchofthePenguins,whichprovidesplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubject,issointerestingthatI______itseveraltimessofar.()A.havewatched B.willwatch C.watched10.(1分)—Look!Mr.Liisplayingbasketballwithhisstudents.—It______behim.HehasgonetoXi'an.()A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't11.(1分)Goodopinionsareworth______becausetheyaregoodforeveryoneofus.()A.beingstuckto B.tostickto C.stickingto12.(1分)—WeChatreallyhasagreatinfluenceonpeople'slife.—______.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.()A.Gradually B.Exactly C.Normally13.(1分)Theentranceexamoftheseniorhighschooliscoming.Inordertoenterakeyhighschool,eachofyoushould________togetreadyfortheexam.()A.gooutofyourway B.makeyourway C.getintheway14.(1分)Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit______.()A.invented B.isinvented C.wasinvented15.(1分)—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone______isholdingaball?Oh,that'smyneighbor,Victor.()A.who B.what C.which16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Whatanicephoto!Couldyoupleasetellme________?﹣﹣﹣Twomonthsago.()A.whendidyoutakethisphoto B.whenyoutookthisphoto C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto17.(1分)—Theweatherchangesalotthesedays.Sowhatwillyoudoifit________tomorrow?—Well,I'mnotsure.Imaywatchamovieathomeifthere's_______.()A.rains,rain B.willrain,rainy C.rains,raining18.(1分)Stonehenge,arockcircle,isoneofthemostfamoushistoricalplacesin______.()A.Britain B.China C.France19.(1分)PeoplepaymoreattentiontokeepinghealthyduringtheperiodofCOVID﹣19(新冠肺炎).Tohelpusavoidgettingsickinthisserioussituation,weshould___________inourdailylife.()①wearfacemaskswhencommunicatingwithpeopleinpublicplaces②washourhandsaftertouchingthings③invitefamilymembersandfriendstoourhouses④touchoureyeswithoutwashinghands⑤haveenoughsleepandeatmorefruitandvegetablesA.①②④ B.①②⑤ C.③④⑤20.(1分)TherewillbeabigsaleintheMoonStore.Allthethingsbelowwillbe30%off.Accordingtothetable,Tomwillpay$ifhebuyseachkindofthefruitonekilo.ItemOrangeApplePotatoLemonListprice$3.00/2kilos$4.00/kilo$2.00/kilo$5.00/kilo()A.$8.75 B.$9.8 C.$7.35完形填空(本題共10分)21.(10分)Lifeisfullofwarmth.Marietookatouchingpictureofafirefighter(消防員)(1)abooktoalittlegirlinthestreet.Hewastryingtotakehermindoffthe(2)oftheirfamily'scaraccident.Itwasnighttimeaboutamonthagowhenthefiremenhurriedtothetwo﹣caraccident.Whiletheothermembersoftheteamandthegirl'sparentswerebusy(3)theaccidentandpolicereports,firefighterRyantookabookoutoftheirfireengine(消防車)and(4)readingtoherinthestreet."Thisallowedhertokeep(5)andallowedtheparentstopayattentiontotheirbrokencarwiththepoliceandthedriverof(6)car,"saidafireman."(7)thingever!"wroteMarie,areporter,onFacebookwhenshepostedherphotoofthe26﹣year﹣oldfirefighter.We'velearnedafternewsreportsthatthefiremenalways(8)bookbagstogivetochildreninnervoussituations.Inthebags,thereisatoyanimal,abookaboutfirefighters,andotherbooksthatcanmakeayoungchild'smindpeaceful.JulielaterwroteontheFirefightersFacebookpage,saying(9)thankfulshewasforthemovingpractice(做法)."Afewyearsagoweexperiencedthefirefightersgivingmykidstoyanimalsafterafire.Mygirls(10)thatmorethanthefire.Itwassurelysomethingwewillalwaysbethankfulfor!"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)A.readB.toreadC.reading(2)A.happinessB.sadnessC.shyness(3)A.dealingwithB.havingtodowithC.comparingwith(4)A.refusedB.a(chǎn)llowedC.started(5)A.youngB.sleepingC.quiet(6)A.theotherB.otherC.a(chǎn)nother(7)A.QuickestB.SmallestC.Sweetest(8)A.showB.carryC.offer(9)A.whatB.whichC.how(10)A.rememberB.promiseC.encourage閱讀理解(本題共20分)22.(5分)ScienceforKidsThismonth'smostpopularbooks1.WomeninSciencePrice$25Manywomenscientistsarefarlesswellknown.Thisbookisagreatintroductiontothelivesandworksofthemostimportantandunknownwomeninscience.Ages:12—15OrderNow2.FirstBigBookofHowPrice$15It'sanexcellentbookaboutsealifeforchildren.Thebookisdividedinto4parts,oneforeachofthePacific,Atlantic,IndianandArcticoceans.Itisaboutthedifferentanimals.Ages:5—10OrderNow3.AReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingPrice$15BillBrysontakesreadersonaneducationaltripthroughthehistoryofmodernscience.Ages:14andoverOrderNow4.NationalGeographic'sFirstBigBookoftheWorldPrice$20Thisbookistheintroductiontothesevencontinents(大陸).Ittellsyoungreadersaboutthedifferentanimalsthatliveoneachoftheselands.Ages:5—12OrderNowSpecialOfferForthismonthonly,allBest﹣bookClubmemberswillpay20%lessforeverybookordered.根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)Howarethebooksonthiswebpage(網(wǎng)頁)listed?A.Byprice.B.Bypopularity.C.Byreader'sage.(2)WhatistrueaboutthebookWomeninScience?A.Itismainlyaboutthehistoryofmodernscience.B.Itlistsalltheimportantscientificachievements.C.Itincludeswomenscientiststhataren'tfamous.(3)HowmuchwillaBest﹣bookClubmemberpayintotalifheordersFirstBigBookofHowandAReallyShortHistoryofNearlyEverythingtoday?A.$34B.$30C.$24(4)AprimaryschoolstudentwhoneedstowriteasciencereportaboutAfricanelephantsshouldchoose.A.WomeninScienceB.NationalGeographic'sFirstBigBookoftheWorldC.FirstBigBookofHow(5)Whatisthemainpurposeofthiswebpage?A.Tosellbookstoyoungreaders.B.Toattractnewscienceclubmembers.C.Toencouragestudents'interestinscience.23.(5分)Oneday,amanwaswalkingbythecornerofastreet.Therehemetalittleboyholdingabirdcageandsellingthebirdsinside.Themanstoppedandlookedverysadlyatthebirdsinfrontofhim.Thebirdswerescreaming(尖叫)inthecage,givingahighcryandtryingtoflyaway.Afterstandingforamoment,hesaidtotheboy,"Howmuchdoesyourbirdcost?Iwant...""One,fiftycents,sir,"theboyansweredquickly."Iamafraidthatyouaremistaken.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis,"themansaid."Iwouldliketobuyallofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem."Hearingthis,theboywashappytocountthenumberofthebirdsinthecage."Fivedollars.""Hereyouare!"Themanpassedthemoney.Theboycountedexcitedly.Suddenlytheboywassurprisedtofindthecagewasempty!"Ohdear,whydidyoudothat,sir?Youdon'tevengetabird!"theboyaskedthemanwhosetthebirdsfree."Myboy,letmetellyouwhyIdidthis,"themansaid."Ihavenorighttokeepthem.Everylifeshouldberespectedandbirdsareourfriends.Soweshouldletthembefree."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤,正確的寫"A",錯(cuò)誤的寫"B"。(1)Themanmetthelittleboyholdingthebirdcageatthedoorofashop.(2)Thebirdsinthecagewerecryingloudlyandwantedtoflyaway.(3)Theboysoldallofhisbirdsatlastbecausethemanfeltlikekeepingthem.(4)Themangavetheboysomuchmoneythattheboywassurprised.(5)Fromthepassage,welearnthatweshouldrespecteverylifeandbirdsshouldbefree.24.(5分)HOMERisanearlylearningappthathelpskidsbuildconfidenceforschoolandlife.Over1.6millionfamiliestrustHOMER'sactivitiestohelptheirkidsbuildskillsinreading,math,creativityandsoon.Thebestpartisthatjust15minutesadayisproven(證明)toincreaseearlyreadingscoresby74%.HOMERmakesiteasyforkidstolearnandplayontheirown,whichisgreatforbusyfamilies.HOMERisadvertisement﹣freeandhasnopaying.Itisanexcellentandsafechoiceforkidstoplayontheirown.AllofHOMER'sactivitiesarekid﹣tested,andexpert﹣designed(專家設(shè)計(jì)的)tomakefunexperiencesinlearning.Withthousandsoflessonstochoosefrom,yourkidswillbeentertainedwithoutrepeatingthesamelessonsoverandoveragain.Afteraquicktest,HOMERpersonalizes(使……個(gè)性化)yourchild'slearningjourneytohisorherageandlearninglevel.Theinterestinglessonswillnotevenfeellikework,whichmakeslearningmuchmorefun.So,whynottestoutHOMERwithafree30﹣daytrial(試用)?CheckoutHOMER.Learningformorefreetrialinformation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"entertained'"?A.愉快的B.難過的C.聰明的(2)HOMERisanappthatcan.A.provideparentswithinterestinglessonsB.onlyhelpkidsbuildskillsinreadingandmathC.helpkidsbuildconfidenceinearlylearning(3)ForkidsusingHOMER,learningandplayingbythemselveswillbe.A.boringB.easyC.hard(4)HowlongwilltheappnamedHOMERbefree?A.15minutes.B.Threeweeks.C.Onemonth.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Agreateducationalapp.B.Aquicktest.C.Agoodwayoflearning.25.(5分)Sometimeswemayforgetsomethingeasily.Don'tworry.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,pleasefollowme.(1).Myfirstadviceisthatifyouwanttoremembersomethingwell,youhavetoreviewitregularly(有規(guī)律地).Afteryoulearnedthematerial,youneedtoreviewitrightaway,thentwodayslater,thenaweeklater,thentwoweekslater,andthenamonthlater.(2)Mysecondadviceistomarktheimportantpartsofyourbook.Thiswillhelpyouintwoways.Itwillhelpyouconcentrateon(專注于)themostimportantparts.Itisalwayseasiertorememberonlythekeypoints.(3)Whenyouopenyourbook,thecoloredpartswillshowyouthemostimportantpartsatonce.Inthisway,youneedn'treadeverywordagain.(4)Onegoodtimeformemorizinginformationisintheevening.Reviewwhatyouhavelearnedbeforegoingtobed.Itwillbekeptinyourminddeeply.Anothergoodtimeisinthemorningbecauseyouhavejustrestedandyourbrainisfreshandclear.(5)Rememberalltheadviceabove,andyourmemorywillbebetterandbetter.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Besides,thiswillmakeyourrevieweasier.B.Hereissomeadvicetohelpimproveyourmemory.C.Anotherpieceofadviceistoreviewatapropertime.D.Soit'seasytomemorizetheimportantinformationinthemorning.E.Afteramonth,youwillfindthatyoucanrememberthematerialeasily.交際運(yùn)用(本題共10分,每空1分)(A)從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)26.(5分)A:Hi,Betty.Whatareyougoingtodo?B:Hi,Lingling!(1).A:Oh,Ihavejustcomefromthere.B:(2).A:Yes.TherewillbeanEnglishspeakingcompetitionnextFriday.B:(3).A:LifeintheFuture.B:That'sagoodtopic.(4).A:Yes,I'dliketo.IthinkIcanpractisemyspokenEnglish.Whataboutyou?B:Oh,youknow,Iamshy.IamafraidIcan'tspeakinpublic.A:(5)Ifyoukeeponpracticing,youwillbesuccessful.B:Iwillthinkaboutit.Thankyouverymuch.A.Don'tworry.B.Iamgoingtolookattheboard.C.Ienteredaphotocompetition.D.Isthereanythingnew?E.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit?F.Whatdoyouwanttodo?G.Whatisthetopic?(B)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話,每空一詞。27.(5分)A:Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?B:Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnything(1).A:What?B:ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,hebowed.A:That's(2)peopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.It'simpolite(3)youdon'tbow.B:Ididn'tknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.A:IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthe(4)thing.Iheldoutmyhandand(5)mysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!B:Iwouldn'tmindthat!A:Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共20分,每空1分)28.(8分)閱讀短文,用方框中所給詞或者短語的正確形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或短語,每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次)creativedayhighsitchildrunbyoneselfkindOneday,Itookmytwokidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter(1)totheswingandaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Inoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohigh(2).Heroldgrandmotherwas(3)onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogiveherapush.Shesmiledandsaid"Yes".Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwo(4)andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch(5)thantheswings.Onedaytwoyearslater,aftera(6)work,Iwasalittletired.ButIneededtopickupmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiled(7)atme.Shegavemeabighugbeforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway,Ididn'tfeeltiredanymore.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegive,andthehappinesswe(8)willalwayscomebacktouswithapleasantsurprise.29.(7分)AsaChinese,yousingorhearthenationalanthem(國歌)MarchoftheVolunteersmanytimes.Butdoyoureallyknowhowitwasborn?In1931,September18Incident(事變)tookplace.Withoutdoubt,manyChinesepeoplewantedtofightagainstJapaneseandsavethecountry.In1934,TianHandecidedtowriteafilmscript(劇本)towakeupmorepeople.Unluckily,hewascaughtjustafterhefinishedonestoryandthelyricsofasongforit.Then,NieErofferedtowritemusicforthesong.Whenheread"Arise,youwhorefusetobeslaves.Withourfleshandblood,letusbuildournewGreatWall…Marchon!Marchon!Marchon!On!",hefeltexcited.HeseemedtohearthecallofthemothercountryandtheangerofChinesenation.Quickly,hefinishedthemusic.AsongtoshowChinesespiritwasbornin1935.Besides,italsoshowedChineseunity(團(tuán)結(jié)).OnOctober1,1949,ournationalanthemwassungonTian'anmenSquareforthefirsttime.閱讀短文,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。(1)dtomakeupone'smind(2)btheredthinglikewaterrunningthroughthebodiesofhumansandanimals(3)完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。HeseemedtohearthecallofthemothercountryandtheangerofChinesenation.seemedthathethecallofthemothercountryandtheangerofChinesenation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(4)Whoofferedtowritemusicforthesong?.(5)Whatdidthenationalanthemshow?.(6)WhenwasournationalanthemsungonTian'anmenSquareforthefirsttime?.30.(5分)OnOctober31everyyear,childrenintheUSwillsee"witches(女巫)"and"ghosts"walkingonthestreet.Isthistheendoftheworld?No,butitisHalloween!HalloweenisexcitingandpopularwiththepeopleintheUSandCanadabecauseofmanycolorfulactivitiesheldtocelebrateit.Onetraditionalandfavoritegameistrick﹣or﹣treat.DuringthenightofHalloween,childrenwhowearscaryclotheswalkaroundthetown.Theyknockonnearbyhousesandshout,"trickortreat!"Thismeans"Youcangiveussomecandies,orwe'llplayatrickonyou!"Mostpeoplelovegivingsweetstochildren.Sothereareseldomtricks.SomeschoolsalsoholdHalloweenparties.Sometimes,teachersarehappytodressupandjoinintheparty.Grown﹣upsmayvisithauntedhouses.Itcanbeveryscarysometimes.Buttheyjustlovefollowingthesaying"Thescarier,thebetter."Whatexcitingnightofscares!An(1)Festival—HalloweenThedateofHalloweenOctober31The(2)whypeopleloveitManycolorfulactivitiesheldtocelebrateitChildren(3)scaryclothes,walkingaroundthetownandshouting"trickortreat!"TeachersDressingupandjoiningintheparty(4)Grown﹣upsVisiting(5)houses書面表達(dá)(本題共20分)31.(20分)假如你是班長李平,下周交換生Peter會來到你班學(xué)習(xí),他給你發(fā)來郵件,詢問中國人日常生活中的基本社交禮儀,請你根據(jù)以下信息給他寫一封回信,介紹你所知道的相關(guān)禮儀,并對他在中國學(xué)習(xí)期間如何與同學(xué)融洽相處提出建議。寫作要點(diǎn):(1)歡迎他來到你們班學(xué)習(xí)。(2)介紹你知道的中國禮儀:①見面:握手;②被邀請去別人家:帶小禮物;③用餐時(shí):不要把筷子插在食物里。(3)對他在中國學(xué)習(xí)期間如何與同學(xué)融洽相處提出建議。寫作要求:(1)不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí),行文連貫。(3)字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。(4)至少80詞。DearPeter,I'mreallygladtohearthatyou'recomingtoChinanextweek.______Bestwishes!Yours,LiPing
2022-2023學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱六十九中等五校九年級(上)期中英語試卷(參考答案)單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案1.(1分)Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedlettershaveadifferentsoundfromtheothers?()A.warmth B.earthquake C.northern【分析】在下面的單詞中,哪些下劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他字母不同?【解答】warmth/w??mθ/;earthquake/???θkwe?k/;northern/?n??e?n/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,選項(xiàng)C的劃線部分發(fā)音/e/,選項(xiàng)AB的劃線部分發(fā)音/θ/,C項(xiàng)下劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他字母不同。故選C。2.(1分)Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?()A.capitalmanner B.tinypity C.lowdown【分析】哪對帶下劃線的單詞發(fā)音相同?【解答】capital/?k?p?t(?)l/;manner/?m?n?(r)/;tiny/?ta?ni/;pity/?p?ti/;low/l??/;down/da?n/。因此可知A項(xiàng)劃線部分都發(fā)/?/。故選A。3.(1分)Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?()A.Attend. B.Effort. C.Prefer.【分析】下列哪個(gè)單詞的重音與其他單詞不同?A.出席,參加;B.努力;C.更喜歡【解答】本題考查單詞的重音。根據(jù)Attend/??tend/音標(biāo),可知重音在第二音節(jié);Effort/?ef?t/,重音在第一音節(jié);Prefer/pr??f??(r)/,重音在第二音節(jié)。對比可知,B項(xiàng)單詞的重音與其他單詞重音不同。故選:B。4.(1分)Mycousinhaslearned________instrument.Look!Heispracticingplayingthedrumnow.()A./ B.a(chǎn)n C.a(chǎn)【分析】我表哥學(xué)了一種樂器。看!他現(xiàn)在正在練習(xí)打鼓。【解答】a/an是不定冠詞。泛指一個(gè),a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用于以元音音素頭的單詞前;the特指;/不填。此處泛指"一種樂器",instrument以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選:B。5.(1分)Exceptforworkinghard,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldgivemoreattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep.______,healthalwayscomesfirst.()A.Inthatcase B.Intotal C.Afterall【分析】除了努力工作外,我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該多注意適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻捄统渥愕乃摺.吘?,健康永遠(yuǎn)是第一位的?!窘獯稹靠疾榻樵~短語。inthatcase在那種情況下;intotal總共;afterall畢竟。根據(jù)前面句意"除了努力工作外,我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該多注意適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻捄统渥愕乃?可知,后面句意為"畢竟,健康永遠(yuǎn)是第一位的",要填"畢竟",其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。故選:C。6.(1分)Ifind______impossibletolearnEnglishwellifwedon'tcareaboutlisteningandspeakingskills.()A.it's B.its C.itself【分析】我發(fā)現(xiàn)如果我們不在乎聽和說的技巧,就不可能學(xué)好英語?!窘獯稹縤t's它是;its它的;itself它自己。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是賓語從句的主語和謂語,應(yīng)用it作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式,系動詞應(yīng)用is。故選:A。7.(1分)—Maria,pleasereadthesematerialscarefullylater.Itwill________youfromgettinglostinmyclass.—OK,Mr.Black.I'lldoitrightaway.()A.predict B.produce C.prevent【分析】—瑪麗亞,請稍后仔細(xì)閱讀這些材料。它可以防止你在我的課堂上開小差?!玫模既R克先生。我馬上就做?!窘獯稹縫redict預(yù)測;produce生產(chǎn);prevent阻止。根據(jù)"pleasereadthesematerialscarefullylater.Itwill...youfromgettinglostinmyclass."可知認(rèn)真讀材料,能防止你在課堂上開小差。故選:C。8.(1分)TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanathousandyearsago.Sincethen,Chinahasbeenknown______itsteaintheworld.()A.a(chǎn)s B.for C.to【分析】一千多年前,中國的茶葉開始被運(yùn)往國外。從那時(shí)起,中國就以茶聞名于世?!窘獯稹靠疾樾稳菰~短語。beknownas作為……而聞名;beknownfor因?yàn)椤劽籦eknownto為……所熟知。根據(jù)"Chinahasbeenknown...itstea"可知是因?yàn)椴枞~而聞名。故選B。9.(1分)ThedocumentaryMarchofthePenguins,whichprovidesplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubject,issointerestingthatI______itseveraltimessofar.()A.havewatched B.willwatch C.watched【分析】紀(jì)錄片《帝企鵝日記》提供了大量關(guān)于某個(gè)主題的信息,非常有趣,到目前為止我已經(jīng)看了好幾遍了?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)時(shí)間狀語"severaltimessofar"可知,句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),構(gòu)成形式為:have/hasdone;主語I是第一人稱單數(shù),故助動詞應(yīng)用have,watch的過去分詞是watched。故選:A。10.(1分)—Look!Mr.Liisplayingbasketballwithhisstudents.—It______behim.HehasgonetoXi'an.()A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't【分析】—看!李先生正在和他的學(xué)生打籃球?!豢赡苁撬Kノ靼擦?。【解答】mustn't禁止,can't不可能,shouldn't不應(yīng)該。根據(jù):他去西安了??芍@里應(yīng)用can't不可能。故選:B。11.(1分)Goodopinionsareworth______becausetheyaregoodforeveryoneofus.()A.beingstuckto B.tostickto C.stickingto【分析】好的意見值得堅(jiān)持,因?yàn)樗鼈儗ξ覀兠總€(gè)人都有好處?!窘獯稹慷陶Zstickto堅(jiān)持,固守,是動詞短語,beworthdoingsth."值得做某事",主動表被動。選項(xiàng)C符合題意。故選:C。12.(1分)—WeChatreallyhasagreatinfluenceonpeople'slife.—______.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.()A.Gradually B.Exactly C.Normally【分析】—微信對人們的生活確實(shí)有很大的影響。—沒錯(cuò)。我們更容易與他人保持聯(lián)系?!窘獯稹縢radually逐漸;exactly確實(shí);normally正常地。根據(jù)"Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers."可知此處是同意對方的觀點(diǎn),表示加強(qiáng)語氣用exactly。故選:B。13.(1分)Theentranceexamoftheseniorhighschooliscoming.Inordertoenterakeyhighschool,eachofyoushould________togetreadyfortheexam.()A.gooutofyourway B.makeyourway C.getintheway【分析】高中入學(xué)考試即將到來。為了進(jìn)入一所重點(diǎn)高中,你們每個(gè)人都需要格外努力,為這次考試做好準(zhǔn)備。【解答】gooutofyourway格外努力;makeyourway前往;getintheway妨礙。根據(jù)下文"togetreadyfortheexam"可知,為入學(xué)考試做準(zhǔn)備。故選:A。14.(1分)Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit______.()A.invented B.isinvented C.wasinvented【分析】手機(jī)自從被發(fā)明以來極大地影響了人們的生活。【解答】invented一般過去時(shí)主動語態(tài);isinvented一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài);wasinvented一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知主句謂語"hasinfluenced"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),手機(jī)被發(fā)明,用被動語態(tài),主語it是單數(shù),be動詞用was。故選:C。15.(1分)—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone______isholdingaball?Oh,that'smyneighbor,Victor.()A.who B.what C.which【分析】—你認(rèn)識那邊的那個(gè)男孩嗎?—拿球的那個(gè)人?哦,那是我的鄰居,維克多。【解答】句子是定語從句,先行詞是theone(指人),關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選:A。16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Whatanicephoto!Couldyoupleasetellme________?﹣﹣﹣Twomonthsago.()A.whendidyoutakethisphoto B.whenyoutookthisphoto C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto【分析】﹣﹣﹣多么漂亮的一張照片!請您告訴我什么時(shí)候拍得這張照片嗎?﹣﹣﹣兩個(gè)月前?!窘獯稹緼你什么時(shí)候拍得這張照片;B你什么時(shí)候拍得這張照片;C你在哪里拍得這張照片;根據(jù)題干"Couldyoupleasetellme_________?"和選項(xiàng)可知,此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句三要素:語序,時(shí)態(tài);引導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句要用陳述句語序,選項(xiàng)AC為疑問句語序,排除。故選:B。17.(1分)—Theweatherchangesalotthesedays.Sowhatwillyoudoifit________tomorrow?—Well,I'mnotsure.Imaywatchamovieathomeifthere's_______.()A.rains,rain B.willrain,rainy C.rains,raining【分析】——這些天天氣變化很大。如果明天下雨,你打算怎么辦?——嗯,我不確定。如果有雨的話,我可以在家看電影。【解答】rains下雨,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單數(shù)第三人稱;rain雨,不可數(shù)名詞;willrain將要下雨,一般將來時(shí);rainy下雨的,形容詞;raining現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)"Sowhatwillyoudoifit...tomorrow?"可知,該句是條件狀語從句,遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則,從句主語是it,謂語動詞用rains;根據(jù)"Imaywatchamovieathomeifthere's..."可知,指的是如果有雨的話,if條件狀語從句部分是therebe句型,be動詞后面接名詞,且其be動詞是is,所以接不可數(shù)名詞rain。故選:A。18.(1分)Stonehenge,arockcircle,isoneofthemostfamoushistoricalplacesin______.()A.Britain B.China C.France【分析】巨石陣是一個(gè)巖石圈,是英國最著名的歷史遺跡之一。【解答】Britain英國;China中國;France法國。根據(jù)"Stonehenge"以及常識可知,巨石陣是英國的。故選:A。19.(1分)PeoplepaymoreattentiontokeepinghealthyduringtheperiodofCOVID﹣19(新冠肺炎).Tohelpusavoidgettingsickinthisserioussituation,weshould___________inourdailylife.()①wearfacemaskswhencommunicatingwithpeopleinpublicplaces②washourhandsaftertouchingthings③invitefamilymembersandfriendstoourhouses④touchoureyeswithoutwashinghands⑤haveenoughsleepandeatmorefruitandvegetablesA.①②④ B.①②⑤ C.③④⑤【分析】新冠肺炎期間,人們更加注意保持健康。為了幫助我們避免在這種嚴(yán)重的情況下生病,我們在日常生活中應(yīng)該①②⑤。【解答】①在公共場所與人交流時(shí)戴口罩②觸摸東西后洗手③邀請家人和朋友來我們家④不洗手就摸我們的眼睛⑤睡眠充足,多吃水果和蔬菜。根據(jù)題干Tohelpusavoidgettingsickinthisserioussituation,weshould___________inourdailylife.可知是指:為了幫助我們避免在這種嚴(yán)重的情況下生病,我們應(yīng)該在日常生活中:①在公共場所與人交流時(shí)戴口罩②觸摸東西后洗手⑤睡眠充足,多吃水果和蔬菜。故選:B。20.(1分)TherewillbeabigsaleintheMoonStore.Allthethingsbelowwillbe30%off.Accordingtothetable,Tomwillpay$ifhebuyseachkindofthefruitonekilo.ItemOrangeApplePotatoLemonListprice$3.00/2kilos$4.00/kilo$2.00/kilo$5.00/kilo()A.$8.75 B.$9.8 C.$7.35【分析】月亮商店將大減價(jià)。下面所有的東西都可以降價(jià)30%。根據(jù)表格,如果湯姆每買一公斤水果,他將支付8.75美元。【解答】橘子是3美元兩公斤故應(yīng)為(3.00×0.5)+4.00+2.00+5.00=12.512.5×70%=8.75。故選:A。完形填空(本題共10分)21.(10分)Lifeisfullofwarmth.Marietookatouchingpictureofafirefighter(消防員)(1)Cabooktoalittlegirlinthestreet.Hewastryingtotakehermindoffthe(2)Boftheirfamily'scaraccident.Itwasnighttimeaboutamonthagowhenthefiremenhurriedtothetwo﹣caraccident.Whiletheothermembersoftheteamandthegirl'sparentswerebusy(3)Atheaccidentandpolicereports,firefighterRyantookabookoutoftheirfireengine(消防車)and(4)Creadingtoherinthestreet."Thisallowedhertokeep(5)Candallowedtheparentstopayattentiontotheirbrokencarwiththepoliceandthedriverof(6)Acar,"saidafireman."(7)Cthingever!"wroteMarie,areporter,onFacebookwhenshepostedherphotoofthe26﹣year﹣oldfirefighter.We'velearnedafternewsreportsthatthefiremenalways(8)Bbookbagstogivetochildreninnervoussituations.Inthebags,thereisatoyanimal,abookaboutfirefighters,andotherbooksthatcanmakeayoungchild'smindpeaceful.JulielaterwroteontheFirefightersFacebookpage,saying(9)Cthankfulshewasforthemovingpractice(做法)."Afewyearsagoweexperiencedthefirefightersgivingmykidstoyanimalsafterafire.Mygirls(10)Athatmorethanthefire.Itwassurelysomethingwewillalwaysbethankfulfor!"根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(1)A.readB.toreadC.reading(2)A.happinessB.sadnessC.shyness(3)A.dealingwithB.havingtodowithC.comparingwith(4)A.refusedB.a(chǎn)llowedC.started(5)A.youngB.sleepingC.quiet(6)A.theotherB.otherC.a(chǎn)nother(7)A.QuickestB.SmallestC.Sweetest(8)A.showB.carryC.offer(9)A.whatB.whichC.how(10)A.rememberB.promiseC.encourage【分析】本文主要講述了一個(gè)消防員在街上給一個(gè)小女孩讀書的感人時(shí)刻?!窘獯稹浚?)考查動名詞。句意:瑪麗拍了一張一個(gè)消防員在街上給一個(gè)小女孩讀書的感人照片。read讀,原形;toread讀,不定式;reading讀,現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞。句中已有謂語動詞took,所以此處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞,故選:C。(2)考查名詞。句意:他試圖讓她忘記他們家發(fā)生車禍的悲傷。happiness快樂,幸福;sadness悲傷;shyness害羞。根據(jù)空后oftheirfamily'scaraccident(他們家發(fā)生車禍)可知,此處應(yīng)是車禍的悲傷,故選:B。(3)考查動詞短語。句意:當(dāng)其他隊(duì)員和女孩的父母忙于處理事故和警方報(bào)告時(shí),消防員瑞恩從消防車?yán)锬贸鲆槐緯?,開始在街上讀給她聽。dealingwith解決,處理;havingtodowith與……有關(guān);comparingwith與……相比。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)是處理事故,故選:A。(4)考查動詞。句意:當(dāng)其他隊(duì)員和女孩的父母忙于處理事故和警方報(bào)告時(shí),消防員瑞恩從消防車?yán)锬贸鲆槐緯_始在街上讀給她聽。refused拒絕;allowed允許;started開始。根據(jù)空前tookabookoutoftheirfireengine(從消防車?yán)锬贸鲆槐緯┛芍?,此處?yīng)是拿出處開始讀,故選C。(5)考查形容詞。句意:這使她能夠保持安靜,并使父母能夠與警察和另一輛車的司機(jī)一起關(guān)注他們損壞的車。young年輕的;sleeping睡著的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)語境可知,讀書應(yīng)是為了讓小女孩保持安靜,這樣他們的父母才能和警察以及另一輛車的司機(jī)一起處理事情,故選:C。(6)考查限定詞。句意:這使她能夠保持安靜,并使父母能夠與警察和另一輛車的司機(jī)一起關(guān)注他們損壞的車。theother(兩者中的)另一個(gè);other其他的;another(多個(gè)中的)另一個(gè)。根據(jù)two﹣caraccident可知,此處是兩車相撞,所以此處指兩車中的另一個(gè),故選:A。(7)考查形容詞最高級。句意:最甜蜜的事!Quickest最快的;Smallest最小的;Sweetest最甜蜜的。根據(jù)空后onFacebookwhenshepostedherphotoofthe26﹣year﹣oldfirefighter(她在臉書上發(fā)布了這位26歲消防員的照片)可知,此處應(yīng)是對消防員給一個(gè)小女孩讀書的照片的評價(jià),這是溫馨的一幕,所以用sweetest最合適,故選:C。(8)考查動詞。句意:我們從新聞報(bào)道中了解到,消防隊(duì)員總是帶著書包,在緊張的情況下給孩子們。show展示;carry攜帶;offer提供。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指的是消防員會帶著書包,在緊張的時(shí)刻給孩子們,故選:B。(9)考查疑問副詞。句意:朱莉后來在消防員的臉書頁面上寫道,她對這次感人的做法非常感激。what多么,修飾名詞;which哪一個(gè);how多么,修飾形容詞/副詞。此處是修飾形容詞thankful,所以用how,故選:C。(10)考查動詞。句意:我的女兒們對這件事的記憶多于火災(zāi)。remember記得;promise承諾;encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)上文weexperienced
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