2023年四川省德陽市綿竹市中考二診英語試題

綿竹市2023年九年級第二次診斷性考試英語試卷注意事項:1.本試卷分第一卷和第二卷兩部分,全部答案在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。2.全卷滿分150分,答題時間為120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分聽（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段短對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀一兩遍。1.WhatdidBettyusetothinkofelephants?A.Lovely. B.Scary.C.Cute.2.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.windy B.sunny C.rainy3.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.4.Whatdosomestudentsoftenusetheirmobilephonestodoinclass?A.Toplaygames. B.Tosendmessages.C.Tocalltheirfriends.5.WhatisTomdoingnow?A.Seeinghisfather. B.Havingdinner.C.WatchingTV.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段長對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesJohnwanttodo?A.Washhishands.

B.Dohishomework. C.Playcomputergames.7.What’sthetimenow?A.6:45.

B.7:15. C.7:45.聽第7段材料，回答第8到第10題。8.WhatinstrumentdoesBettyplay?A.Theguitar.

B.Thepiano.

C.Theviolin.9.WhatdoesSamlike?A.Browneyes. B.Tall. C.Sports.10.WhatisMikelike?A.Shy.

B.Funny.

C.Hard-working.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A.At6:00. B.At6:10. C.At7:10.12.Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A.Inthestreet. B.Inthedininghall. C.Inhisroom.13.Howwillthemangettheroomservice?A.Bycalling101. B.BysurfingtheInternet. C.Bycalling2618.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatcoloristhewoman’swallet?A.Black.B.Red. C.White.15.Whendidthewomanprobablyloseherwallet?A.Whenshewasinthehotel.B.Whileshewasshopping.C.Aftershehadlunch.16.Howwillthemantellthewomaniftheyfindthewallet?A.Bygoingtoherhouse.B.Onthephone. C.ThroughtheInternet.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatwastheschoolplaygroundlikeinthepast?A.Big. B.New. C.Small.18.Whatcanweseeintheschoolnow?A.Onlyonebasketballfield.B.Aplayground,alibraryandmanytrees.C.Notrees.19.Howmanykindsofbookswerethereinthelibrarybefore?A.Afew. B.Few. C.Alotof.20.What’sthismessagemainlyabout? A.Awelcometothevisitors.B.Thegreatchangesintheschool.C.Thestudents.第二部分讀(共三節(jié)，滿分70分)第一節(jié)完型填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）通讀短文，理解其大意，然后從短文后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項AAllovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Manypeopleplaysportsevery21.Andalsomanypeopleliketo22othersplaysportsgames.Theybuytickets23turnontheirTVsetstositinfrontofthem.Sports24withtheseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Sometimestheyplayinsidetheroom,andsometimestheyplayoutside.Somesportsareratherinteresting.Sometimespeoplefrom25countriescannotunderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbecomeveryfriendly.21.A.day B.hourC.minuteD.second22.A.see B.look C.find D.watch23.A.and B.but C.or D.so24.A.change B.need C.play D.start25.A.great B.interestingC.small D.differentBAkindergartenteacherhaddecidedtoletherclassplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildintheclasstobringalongaplasticbagwithafew26init.Eachpotatowillbegivena(n)27ofapersonthatthechildhates.Andthe28ofpotatoesthatachildwillputinhis/herplasticbagwilldependonhowmanypeoplehe/shehates.Sowhenthedaycame,everychildbroughtsomepotatoeswiththenamesofthepeoplehe/shedisliked.Somehad2potatoes;some3whilesomeupto5potatoes.Theteacherthentoldthechildrentocarrythepotatoeswiththemwherevertheywent29tothetoiletforoneweek.Dayspassedby,andthechildrenstartedtocomplain(抱怨)becauseofthe30smellletoutbytherotten(腐爛的）potatoes.Besides,thosehaving5potatoesalsohadtocarryheavierbags.Afteroneweek,thechildrenwerehappyandrelaxedbecausethegamehadfinallyended.Theteacherasked“Howdidyou31whilecarryingthepotatoeswithyouforoneweek?"Thechildrenstartedcomplainingofthe32thattheyhadtogothroughwhentheyhadtocarrythe33andsmellypotatoeswherevertheywent.Thentheteachertoldthemthehiddenmeaningbehindthegame.Theteachersaid,”Thisis34thesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred(仇恨)forsomebodyinsideyourheart.Theveryunpleasantsmellofhatredwillinfluenceyourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.Ifyoucannotbearthesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustone35,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavetheveryunpleasantsmellofhatredinyourheartforyourlifetime?"26.A.apples B.tomatoes C.bananas D.potatoes 27.A.address B.name C.card D.photo28.A.number B.size C.style D.color29.A.never B.even C.yet D.already30.A.nice B.unpleasant C.sweet D.unable31.A.live B.enjoy C.feel D.travel32.A.changes B.members C.doors D.difficulties33.A.different B.salty C.fresh D.heavy34.A.exactly B.partly C.deeply D.finally35.A.hour B.day C.week D.month二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題兩分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Part-time

(兼職)

Jobs

for

StudentsBoysandgirls,wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyouthisterm.Haveagoodtime.EnglishClubFortheseventh-gradestudentsTime:TuesdayafternoonandFridayeveningPlace:Room301Tele:77459312MathExamFortheninth-gradestudentsTime:onMonday,March20thPlace:Room306PS:Top10willgetasurpriseATalkForallstudentsTime：14:30-16:30,April25thPlace:intheschoolhallTopic:HowtoLearnEnglishWellSingingCompetitionFortheeighth-gradestudentsTime:onThursday,May23rdPlace:inthemusicroomTele：5817235236.WhatactivitywilltheschoolhaveonMay23rd?A.Asingingcompetition. B.Amathexam.C.AtalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwell. D.AnEnglishspeechcontest.37.WherewillTom,aninth-gradestudent,probablybeat3:00p.m.onApril25th?A.InRoom301. B.InRoom306.C.Intheschoolhall.D.Inthemusicroom.38.Howmanystudentswillgetasurpriseafterthemathexam?A.4.B.10. C.20.D.306.BItwasBob'sbirthday.Bob'smotherbroughthimtoashoestoreanddecidedtobuyapairofshoesforhim.Boblookedattheshoesandaskedthesalesassistanttoshowhimthatpairofblueones.Aftertryingthemon,Bobwassatisfiedwiththembecausetheywereverycomfortable.Bobsaidtohismother,“Ican'twaittowearthemoutofthestore.”Whenhismotherpaidfortheshoes,Bobwalkedbackandforth,admiringhisshoesinfrontofthemirror.Justassoonastheylefttheshoestore,anoldmansteppedonBob'snewshoes,leavingablackmark(污跡)onthefront.“Hey!Lookatwhatyoudidtomyshoes!”Bobshoutedangrily.“I'msorry,youngman.Ican'tseesowellanymore,"theoldmansaid.Bob'smotheraskedBobtokeepquiet.Sheseemedembarrassedinsteadofbeingangry.ShesaidtoBob，“Youmustapologize(道歉)totheoldman.”Boblookedintotheoldman'sblurry(模糊不清的)eyes.Thenherealizedthathewaswrong.Soheapologizedtotheoldman.Theoldmanshookhisheadandsaid,“Noworries.Itwasmymistake."Theoldmansmiledandwalkedawaythen.39.WhichwordcanbestdescribeBob'sfeelingbeforewalkingoutoftheshoestore?A.Angry. B.Disappointed. C.Excited. D.Unhappy.40.Bob'smotheraskedBobto.A.saysorrytotheoldman B.buyapairofshoesfortheoldmanC.givehisshoestotheoldman D.saythankstotheoldman41.Afterreadingthetext,wecanknow.A.howmanypairsofshoesBobhadB.howmuchBob'smotherpaidfortheshoesC.whethertheoldmanlivedclosetoBob'shomeD.howBob'smotherfeltafterBobshoutedattheoldman42.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Don'ttalktostrangers. B.SharewhatyouhaveC.Weshouldhelpthepoor. D.Weshouldrespecttheelderly.CAtmyprimaryschool,Iwasoneofthesmartestkidsthere.Ineverstudied,butalwaysgotperfectscores,IthoughtIwasbornclever.AtleastIbelievedso.Iwasalsoaprodigyinmusicaccordingtomyself.Icouldsingbetterthanalmostanyoneelseinmyschool.IwasprettysurethatonceIgottosixthgrade,everyonewouldbesurprisedbyme.Butactuallytheyweren't.WhenIarrivedatmynewclass,Icouldn'twaittoshoweveryonewhatIcoulddo.However,therewasalwayssomeoneelsewhocoulddobetter.Mygradesbegantosuffer.Moretalentedgirlsoftensangsolo(獨唱).IbelievedIwasn'tsmart.IbelievedIwasn'ttalented.IbelievedIwasafailure.Overthenexttwoyears,Ihadtoworkveryhard.Everyprizeforthesingingcompetitionwasgiventomeforhardworkandefforts.Gradeswerestillverylowbutimprovinglittlebylittle.Iworkedreallyhard.However,Iwasneverthebestateverything.Ihaven'trealizeduntilrecentlythatIreallydon'thavetobethebestateverything.Iwastoohardonmyself.Infact,whenIdidbadlyinatest,myclassmatesneverlaughedatme.Nooneisperfect.Therewillprobablyalwaysbesomeonebetterthanmeatsomething.Anyway,thereareoversevenbillionpeopleinthisworld.Iwillneverbethenumberoneateverything,andthat'sreallyokay.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“aprodigy”meaninthispassage?Asmartkid. B.Acrazyfan. C.Acommonchild. D.Alazygirl.44.Whenthewriterwasatthenewclass,_________.A.shelostherinterestinmusic B.shehaddifficultyinlearningC.shesurprisedeveryoneinsolos D.shegotonbadlywithherclassmates45.Whathappenedtothewriterduringthenexttwoyears?A.Shewonmanyprizeswithoutanyefforts.B.Shebecametheperfectstudentinherclass.C.Shegaveuptryingbecauseofthelowscores.D.Sheimprovedlittlebylittlebyworkinghard.46.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?Nooneisperfect B.MypastlifeasayounggirlC.Hardworkdoesn’twork D.TryyourbesttobeperfectDToday,theworldischangingrapidlywiththeever-changingtechnology.Thereisnodoubtthatourliveshavebeenenrichedbynewtechnologies.Let’slookatfourofthemtogether.DriverlesshelpersYoucanseedifferentkindsofdriverlesscarsatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Forexample,whenyoufeeltired,youcanhavearestinadriverlessminibus.Whenyoufeelhungry,youcanbuyfoodfroma“driverlesscarstore”.Anotherkindofdriverlesscarcanevensendthingstoyoujustlikeapostman.TheyhelptomaketheGamesabiggersuccess.Spacelectures（講座）OnMarch23,2022,threeChineseastronautsgavetheirsecondlecturefromTiangongspacestation.Thecontent（內(nèi)容）ofthesecondlecturehasbeenchosenfromopinionsandadvicefromthepublic.Theydidseveralexperiments(實驗).Theyalsoshowedsometoolstostudyscience.Infact,thethreeastronautsgavetheirfirstlecturelastDecember.Millionsofstudentswatchedthemandlearnedmanyfantasticsciencefactsfromthespecialspacelectures.3DphotosThisMay,amiddleschoolinBeijingused3DprintingtechnologytoprintgraduationphotosforGrade9students.Ittookthemalmosttenweekstofinishthistask.Studentscantouchthe"faces"oftheirclassmates.Thistechnologyespeciallycanhelptheblindstudents"see"theirclassmates.Whileagroupofsixth-gradersused3Dprinterstocreatemini3D-printedmodelvillagesforhomelesspeopleinAmerica.ChatGPTLet’stalkaboutthelatestwonderofAItechnology,ChatGPT.OveramillionusershavestartedtouseChatGPTwithinthefirstfivedayssinceitwasopenedtothepublic.OfcourseChatGPTdoeswellinchattingwithyou.Amazinglyitcanwritesongs,articles,novels,evenpoemsinstylesoffamouswritersfromallovertheworld.Itspowerfulabilityalsoincludestranslating.47.Howmanykindsofdriverlesscarsdoesthewritermention?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.48.WhenwasthefirstspacelecturegivenbythethreeChineseastronauts?A.InDecember,2021. B.ThisMay.C.ThisFebruary. D.OnMarch23,2022.49.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thedriverlesscarscannotworkasapostman.B.ChatGPTcannotwriteapoeminthestyleofChinesepoet,Libai.C.Spacelecturecanspreadknowledgeanddevelopinterestinscience.D.Blindstudentsatlastcanseetheirclassmates’faceswiththehelpof3Dtechnology.50.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Astorybook. C.Agrammarbook. D.Amedicalmagazine.三、短文填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Everyoneenjoysmusic.Butdoyouknowitcanimprovethelivesofsickkids51_Infact,musichaschangedtheworldalot.InAustralia,ascientistCatherine,hasmadeamusicprogram.52."Musiccanmakeyouhappy,musiccanmakeyousad,musiccanmakeyourelaxedandtakeawayanystress,"saidCatherine.Forthousandsofyearspeoplehasbelievedthatmusichasagreateffectonboththemindandthebody，butitwasonlyabout70yearsagothatscientistsbegantostudyitsmedicalbenefits（益處）.53Sincethen,peoplehasusedmusictohelppatients.It'sevenbeenusedtohelpkidsinschoolsgetbettermarksbecauseitallowsthemtorelaxandpaymoreattention.NowmusicisbeingusedinaspecialprogramcalledMusicTherapy（療法）.54Itincludeslisteningtomusic,playinginstruments,singing,songwritingandothergames.Sophiais11yearsold.Shegotcancer（癌癥）fivemonthsago,butplayingmusic,learningnewsongsandsinginghavebecomepartofherlife.Shesaid,"Ittakesmymindofffeelingsick.WhileIamlisteningtomusic,ittellsmenottogiveuphope.55"Itseemsthatafewminutesofmusicadaycanhelpkeepthedoctoraway!A.Theprogramhasbeenputtingsmilesonthefacesofkidsinhospitalsacrossthecountry.B.Ithelpspeopleimprovetheirqualityoflifeindifferentwaysbyusingmusic.C.Afamousmusicianoncesaidmusiccouldchangetheworld!D.ItfeelslikemylifewillsoonturnaroundandI'llbestrongagain.E.Theyfoundthatplayingmusicinhospitalshelpedsicksoldiersfeelbetter.F.Sosoonmusicbecamepopularallovertheworld.第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第三部分寫（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）四、單詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,寫出各單詞的正確形式(每空限填一詞)。請將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上指定的位置。56．Ihavetotakethea__________lessonsbecauseIwanttobeanactor.57．J____________isthefirstmonthofayear.58．John,whatdidyoubuyfory__________intheclothesshop?59．Mymomsaysmathisau_________subjectandsheasksmetostudyitwell.60．Therearethreecinemasinthesmallcity.IthinkTownCinemaisthew_______ofall.61．MoYanisagreatw_________.HewontheNobelPrizeinLiteratureandisfamous.62．Petermadequiteafewc_________mistakes,sohedidn'tpasstheexam.63．Talking

loudly

in

a

library

is

notp_________________.64．Asagoodleader,hehasthea_____________tosolveanydifficultsituation.65．Wecanvisitmanymuseumsd__________thesummerholiday.五、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。Mostparentsshoutattheirchildrenwhentheirsonor66_(daughters)failstodohis/herhomework.Butmyparentsare67(difference).Theyoftensay,“Playmore,readmore,andwatchmore.”SometimeswhenIamdoingmyhomeworkatnight,mydadwillsaytome,“Donotdoitanymore.Gotoplay!”SometimesIampuzzledand68(wonder)aboutthereason.Thentheywillanswer,“Youare__69__biggirlnow.Youcandowhatyou’re70(interest)in.Wethinkyouhavetheright.”Ithankmyparentsfor71(be)sothoughtful.Inmany72(family),parentsandchildrencan’tcommunicatewell.Parentsusuallymaketheirchildren73(do)whattheydon’twanttodo.Thingsaredifferent74me.Ihaveopen-minded___75__humorousparents.Myfamilyalsohasafriendlywarmatmosphere(氣氛).Ilikemyparentsverymuch,andIthinktheyareverycool.66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.__________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________Chinaisn’tjustmakingproducts.It’shelpingpeopleintheworldlivebetter.六、書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分25分）假如你是Mike，根據(jù)表格提供的信息，寫一篇短文介紹你和你的好朋友David的相同之處和不同之處。不同點相同點David1.更高，更開朗；2.每天鍛煉；3.喜歡看電影1.喜歡音樂和運動2.喜歡閱讀，周末一起去圖書館3.學(xué)習(xí)成績好我1.喜歡玩電腦游戲；2.每周鍛煉三次要求：①包括所有要點，語句通順，合符邏輯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。②詞數(shù)80字左右。Hello!MynameisMike.Ihaveagoodfriend.Heis_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________綿竹市2023年九年級第二次診斷性考試英語試卷聽力材料及參考答案第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段短對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀一兩遍。1.M:Betty,doyoulikeelephants?W:Yes,Ido,butIusedtobeafraidofthem.2.M:Look!It'sawindyday!W:Yes.Andtomorrowitwillberainy.3.W:YoucanspeakChineseandEnglish,can’tyou?M:Yes.IcanalsospeakalittleItalian.4.M:Idon’tthinkweshouldbeallowedtousemobilephones.W:Whynot?Itcanhelpuskeepintouchwithourfriends.M:Butsomestudentsoftenplaygameswiththeminclass.5.W:Whatiswrong,Tom?Youlooksad.M:It’sbecauseoftheTVplay.ItremindsmeofmyfatherinAmerica.第二節(jié)聽下面5段長對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至第7兩個小題。現(xiàn)在你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀下面兩個小題。W:Okay,John.It’stimefordinner.M:ButMom,Iwanttoplaycomputergames,OK?W:No.It’saquartertoseveno’clock,andyouhavetodoyourhomeworkafterdinner.M:Oh,no!W:Now,getdownstairsanddon’tforgettowashyourhands.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。W:Here’sthelistofstudentsfortheschoolplay.M:OK,thanks.Who’sBetty?W:Emm...,she’sgotlonghairandsheplaystheguitar.M:Ah,right.WhataboutSam?W:He’sgotbigbrowneyes.Helovessports.M:AndMike?W:He’stallandwearsglasses.He’sveryfunny.M:OK.Thankyou.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。W:Goodafternoon,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.Iwanttogetupearlytomorrow.I’dlikeamorningcallat6:10,please.W:Amorningcall?Certainly,sir.What’syourroomnumber?M:Twosixoneeight.W:OK,Twosixoneeight…amorningcallfor6:10.M:AndI’dliketohaveamealinmyroomthisevening.W:Ofcourse.There’samenuinyourroom.It’sonthedesk.M:Oh,yes!W:Calloneooneforroomservice.M:Fine.I’dliketousetheInternet,too.W:Noproblem,sir.There’swaifiinalltherooms.M:Great.Oh,andisthereabanknearthehotel?W:Yes,it’sonlyfiveminutes’walk.M:OK,thanksverymuch.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。M:Goodmorning,Madam!WhatcanIdoforyou?W:Goodmorning!I’velostmywallet.M:Whatcolorisit?W:Black.M:What’sinsideit?W:Somemoney,somephotosandcards.WhatshallIdo?M:Doyourememberwhereyoulostit?W:Ijustremembermyfriendspickedmeupatabout10o'clock,inthemorningatthehotel.Thenwewenttotheshoppingmallandspenttwohoursthere.M:Thenyoumayhavelostitthere?W:No,becauseatnoonwewenttoanearbyrestaurant,andIpaidforthelunch.M:Don'tworry.We’lltryourbesttohelpyou.Pleasewritedownyournameandtelephonenumberonthispieceofpaper.We'llcallyouifwefindit.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。Ladiesandgentlemen!It’smyhonortotellyouaboutthechangesinourschool.Inthepast,therewasonlyasmallplayground.Thebooksinthelibrarywereoldandtherewereonlyafewkindsofthem.Thenumberofthetreesandflowerswassmall.Butthingshavegreatlychangedtheseyears.Nowwehaveabiggerplaygroundandmorebasketballfields.Moredifferentkindsofnewbookscanbelenttous.Ourschoolisasbeautifulasagardenwithlotsofgreentreesallyearround.Ithinkit’sluckyofustohavesuchgoodstudyingenvironment.Wewillworkharderandmaketheschoolproudofusinthefuture.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourstayinourschool.Thankyouverymuch.第一節(jié)完型填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空21-25ADCAD【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了人們對于體育運動的熱愛。21.A【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)常識可知，許多人每天都會進行體育運動。day意為“天”,符合語境。故選A。22.D【解析】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中“TheybuyticketsturnontheirTVsetstositinfrontofthem.”可知，也有許多人喜歡觀看他人進行體育比賽。watch意為“觀看”,符合語境。故選D。23.C【解析】考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)語境及常識可知，他們通過買票(去現(xiàn)場)或者打開電視機，坐在電視前觀看比賽。此處表示兩種方式的選擇。or意為“或者”,符合語境。故選C。24.A【解析】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.”可知，體育運動隨著季節(jié)而變化。change意為“變化”,符合語境。故選A。25.D【解析】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“cannotunderstandeachother”可知，有時候來自不同國家的人們不能互相理解。different意為“不同的”,符合語境。故選D。26-30DBABB31-35CDDAC【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。老師想讓學(xué)生通過背土豆的經(jīng)歷來告訴他們，要懂得原諒別人?！拘☆}26】句意：老師告訴班上的每個孩子帶一個塑料袋，里面放一些土豆。apples蘋果；tomatoes西紅柿；bananas香蕉；potatoes土豆，根據(jù)后文“Eachpotatowill”可知，讓學(xué)生們帶一些土豆。故選D?！拘☆}27】句意：每個土豆都會有一個孩子討厭的人的名字。address地址；name名字；card卡片；photo照片，根據(jù)后文“everychildbroughtsomepotatoeswiththenamesofthepeoplehe/shedisliked”可知，此處指的是討厭的名字，故選B?！拘☆}28】句意：所以一個孩子放在塑料袋里的土豆數(shù)量將取決于他/她討厭的人的數(shù)量。number數(shù)量；size尺碼；style類型；colour顏色，根據(jù)“ofpotatoesthatachildwillputinhis/herplasticbag”可知，此處指土豆的數(shù)量，故選A?！拘☆}29】句意：然后，老師告訴孩子們，在接下來的一個星期里，無論他們?nèi)ツ睦?，甚至是上廁所，都要隨身攜帶土豆。never從不；even甚至；yet還；already已經(jīng)，根據(jù)“tothetoiletforoneweek”可知，此處強調(diào)甚至去廁所都要帶著，故選B?！拘☆}30】句意：日復(fù)一日，孩子們開始抱怨腐爛的土豆散發(fā)出的難聞(討厭)氣味。nice好的；unpleasant討厭的；sweet甜的；unable不能的。根據(jù)“l(fā)etoutbytherotten(腐爛的)potatoes”可知，腐爛的土豆會發(fā)出難聞的氣味，故選B?！拘☆}31】句意：老師問道：“你帶著土豆一周玩得怎么樣？live居住；enjoy享受；feel感覺；travel旅行，根據(jù)“whilecarryingthepotatoeswithyouforoneweek”可知，老師應(yīng)該是問學(xué)生們的感覺如何，故選C。【小題32】句意：孩子們開始抱怨他們必須忍受難題，無論他們?nèi)ツ睦铮麄兌嫉脦е种赜殖舻耐炼?。changes改變；members成員；doors門；difficulties困難，難題，根據(jù)后文“carrythe..andsmellypotatoeswherevertheywent”可知，孩子們無論去哪里都要把土豆帶著，所以這給他們帶來了難題，故選D?！拘☆}33】句意：孩子們開始抱怨他們必須忍受難題，無論他們?nèi)ツ睦?，他們都得帶著又重又臭的土豆。different不同的；salty咸的；fresh新鮮的；heavy重的，根據(jù)前文“Besides,thosehaving5potatoesalsohadtocarryheavierbags”可知，這些土豆很重，故選D。【小題34】句意：這正是你內(nèi)心深處對某人懷有仇恨的確切地情況。exactly精確地；partly一定程度上；deeply深深地；finally最后，根據(jù)“Thisis..thesituationwhenyoucarryyourhatred(仇恨)forsomebodyinsideyourheart”可知，此處需用exactly“精確地，確切地”,表示這種情況與上文一致。故選A。【小題35】句意：如果你一個星期都不能忍受腐爛土豆的味道，你能想象一輩子心里有一股仇恨的難聞氣味是什么樣子嗎?hour小時；day天；week周；month月，根據(jù)上文“oneweek”可知是一周，故選C。二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題兩分，滿分30分）36-38ACB【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四則招生廣告?！拘☆}36】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“SingingCompetition|Time:onThursday,May23rd”可知，5月23日有歌唱比賽。故選A?！拘☆}37】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“ATalk|Forallstudents|Time:14:30-16:30,April25th|Place:intheschoolhall”可知，湯姆可以去學(xué)校禮堂參加講座。故選C?！拘☆}38】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“EnglishClub|Time:TuesdayafternoonandFridayevening”可知，英語俱樂部的學(xué)生每周練習(xí)兩次口語。故選B。39-42CADD[語篇導(dǎo)讀]Bob穿上新買的鞋走出鞋店，一位老人因為視力不好踩到了他的新鞋。Bob對老人大喊大叫，后來他意識到了自己的錯誤，向老人道歉了。39.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的描述可知，在走出鞋店之前，Bob的心情是“興奮的”,故答案為C。40.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中Bob的媽媽所說的“Youmustapologizetotheoldman.”可知，Bob的媽媽要他向那位老人道歉，故答案為A。41.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段中的“Sheseemedembarrassedinsteadofbeingangry.”可知答案為D。42.D推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者想要告訴我們的是“我們應(yīng)該尊重老年人”,故答案為D。43-46ABDA【分析】本文作者通過對自己學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷的敘述，闡述了“人無完人”的人生道理?！拘☆}43】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中句子Icouldsingbetterthanalmosteveryoneelseinmyschool.可以推斷出作者在音樂方面也是一個聰明的孩子。故選A。【小題44】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)作者在各方面都不是最好的，她認(rèn)為自己并不聰明，也沒有天賦，自己就是一個失敗者。所以，她在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難。故選B。【小題45】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句However,Iwasneverthebestateverything.可知，作者盡管付出了很大的努力，仍然不是在各方面都突出的學(xué)生。故選D?！拘☆}46】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)本文主要敘述了作者盡力使自己在各方面都很突出，力求完美，結(jié)果失敗的故事。故選A。47-50CACA【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四種高科技?！拘☆}47】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“adriverlessminibus"“driverlesscarstore”及“Anotherkindofdriverlesscarcanevensendthingstoyoujustlikeapostman”可知，一共提到了三種，故選C。【小題48】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnMarch23,2022,threeChineseastronautsgavetheirsecondlecturefromTiangongspacestation”及“Infact,thethreeastronautsgavetheirfirstlecturelastDecember.”可知，2021年九月份進行了第一次太空演講，故選A。【小題49】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyalsoshowedsometoolstostudyscience”及“l(fā)earnedmanyfantasticsciencefactsfromthespecialspacelectures”可知，太空講座可以傳播知識，培養(yǎng)對科學(xué)的興趣，故選C?！拘☆}50】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereisnodoubtthatourliveshavebeenenrichedbynewtechnologies.Let'slookatfourofthemtogether”可知，本文主要介紹了四種高科技，可能來自報紙，故選A。三、短文填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）51-55CAEBD【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了音樂的力量?！拘☆}51】根據(jù)“Infact,musichaschangedtheworldalot.”可知，此處描述音樂可以改變世界，選項C“一位著名的音樂家曾經(jīng)說過，音樂可以改變世界!”符合語境。故選C?！拘☆}52】根據(jù)“InAustralia,ascientistCatherine,hasmadeamusicprogram.”可知，此處應(yīng)該與這個音樂項目有關(guān)，選項A“這個項目讓全國醫(yī)院里的孩子們臉上露出了笑容?！狈险Z境。故選A?！拘☆}53】根據(jù)“Sincethen,peoplehaveusedmusictohelppatients.”可知，此處描述音樂對于病人的好處，選項E“他們發(fā)現(xiàn)在醫(yī)院里播放音樂可以幫助生病的士兵感覺好一些。”符合語境。故選E?！拘☆}54】根據(jù)“Iincludeslisteningtomusic,playinginstruments,singing,songwritingandothergames.”可知，此處描述音樂療法的作用，選項B“它幫助人們通過使用音樂以不同的方式提高他們的生活質(zhì)量。”符合語境。故選B。【小題55】根據(jù)“Itakesmymindofffeelingsick.WhileIamlisteningtomusic,ittellsmenottogiveuphope.”可知，此處描述音樂給小女孩帶來的好處，選項D“感覺我的生活很快就會好轉(zhuǎn)，我會再次變得堅強?！狈险Z境。故選D。第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第三部分寫（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）四、單詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)56.acting 57.January 58.yourself 59.useful 60.worst61.writer 62.careless 63.politely 64.ability 65.during56.【解析】句意：我得上表演課,因為我想成為演員。act:表演。這里用a