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Unit4NaturalDisasters語法填空StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheasternHebei.Forseveraldays,thewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell,roseandfell.Thereweredeepcracks1.________appearedinthewellwalls.Atleastonewellhadsomesmellygasingoutofit.Chickensandevenpigswere2.________nervoustoeat,anddogsrefusedtogoinsidebuildings.Miceranoutofthefields3.________(look)forplacestohide,andfishjumpedoutofthewater.Atabout3:00a.m.,on28July1976,brightlightswere4.________(see)intheskyoutsidethecityofTangshanandloudnoiseswereheard.Butthecity'sonemillionpeoplewere5.________(sleep)asusualthatnight.At3:42a.m.,everything6.________(begin)toshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwereingto7.________end!Elevenkilometersdirectlybelowthecity,oneofthemostdeadly8.________(earthquake)ofthe20thcenturyhadbegun,aquakethatevencauseddamagemorethan150kilometersawayinBeijing.Nearlyonethirdofthewholenationfeltit!Ahugecrack,eightkilometerslongand30meterswide,cutacrosshouses,roads,andwaterways.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Inlessthanoneminute,alargecitylayinruins.Two9.________(third)ofthepeoplewholivedthereweredeadorinjured.Thousandsofchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorbadly10.________(injure)inthequakewasmorethan400,000.Everywheresurvivorslooked,therewasnothing11.________ruins.Nearlyeverythinginthecity12.________(destroy).About75percentofthecity'sfactoriesandbuildings,90percentof13.________(it)homes,andallofitshospitalsweregone.Bricks14.________(cover)thegroundlikeredautumn15.________(leaf),butnowindcouldblowthem16.________.Mostbridgeshadfallenorwerenotsafe17.________(cross).Therailwaytrackswerenow18.________(use)piecesofmetal.Tensof19.________(thousand)ofcows,hundredsofthousandsofpigs,andmillionsofchickenswere20.________(death).Sandnowfilledthewellsinstead21.________water,peoplewereinshockandthen,22.________(late)thatafternoon,anotherbigquake23.________(shake)Tangshanagain.Evenmorebuildingsfelldown.Water,food,andelectricitywerehard24.________(get).Peoplebegan25.________(wonder)howlongthedisasterwouldlast.Buthopewasnotlost.Soonafterthequakes,thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodig26.________those27.________were28.________(trap)and29.________(bury)thedead.Morethan10,000doctorsandnursescame30.________(provide)medicalcare.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors31.________homes32.________(destroy).Hundredsofthousandsofpeople33.________(help).Waterandfoodwerebrought34.________thecitybytrain,truck,andplane.35.________(slow),thecitybegan36.________(breath)again.Tangshanstarted37.________(revive)itselfandgetuponitsfeet.38.________strongsupportfromthegovernmentandthe39.________(tire)effortsofthecity'speople,anewTangshan40.________(build)upontheearthquakeruins.Thenewcityhasbeeahometomorethansevenmillionpeople,withgreat41.________(improvement)intransportation,industry,andenvironment.Tangshancityhasproved42.________Chinaandtherestoftheworld43.________intimesofdisaster,peoplemustunifyandshowthewisdomtostaypositiveand44.________(build)fora45.________(bright)future.答案that/which2.too3.looking4.seen5.asleep6.began7.an8.earthquakes9.thirds10.injured11.but12.wasdestroyed13.its14.covered15.leaves16.away17.tocross18.useless19.thousands20.dead21.of22.later23.shook24.toget25.towonder26.out27.who28.trapped29.bury30.toprovide31.whose32.hadbeen33.werehelped34.into35.Slowly36.breathe37.revive38.with39.tireless40.wasbuilt41.improvements42.to43.that44.rebuild45.brighter答案that/which2.too3.looking4.seen5.asleep6.began7.an8.earthquakes9.thirds10.injured11.but12.wasdestroyed13.its14.covered15.leaves16.away17.tocross18.useless19.thousands20.dead21.of22.later23.shook24.toget25.towonder26.out27.who28.trapped29.bury30.toprovide31.whose32.hadbeen33.werehelped34.into35.Slowly36.breathe37.revive38.with39.tireless40.wasbuilt41.improvements42.to43.that44.rebuild45.brighter答案that/which2.too3.looking4.seen5.asleep6.began7.an8.earthquakes9.thirds10.injured11.but12.wasdestroyed13.its14.covered15.leaves16.away17.tocross18.useless19.thousands20.dead21.of22.later23.shook24.toget25.towonder26.out27.who28.trapped29.bury30.toprovide31.whose32.hadbeen33.werehelped34.into35.Slowly36.breathe37.revive38.with39.tireless40.wasbuilt41.improvements42.to43.that44.rebuild45.brighter答案that/which2.too3.looking4.seen5.asleep6.began7.an8.earthquakes9.thirds10.injured11.but12.wasdestroyed13.its14.covered15.leaves16.away17.tocross18.useless19.thousands20.dead21.of22.later23.shook24.toget25.towonder26.out27.who28.trapped29.bury30.toprovide31.whose32.hadbeen33.werehelped34.into35.Slowly36.breathe37.revive38.with39.tireless40.wasbuilt41.improvements42.to43.that44.rebuild45.brighterB1U5(1)Chinais1.(wide)knownforitsancientcivilisation,whichhascontinuedallthewayuntilnow.Oneofthemain2.(factor)istheChinesewritingsystem.Atthebeginning,writtenChinese3.(base)onpicturelanguage,whichdatesbackseveralthousandyears.AncientChinesepeoplecarvedsymbolsonanimalbonesandshells.BytheShangDynasty,thesesymbols4.(bee)awelldevelopedwritingsystem.Atthattime,peoplelivedindifferentplaces,5.(lead)tomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoonecountry6._____theChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thewritingsystemplayed7.importantpartinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Now,peoplecanstillmunicateinwriting.WrittenChinesehasalsobeeanimportantmeansbywhichChina’spresentisconnectedwithitspast.Peopleinmoderntimescanreadclassicworkswhich8.(write)byChineseinancienttimes.TheChinesewritingsystemhasdevelopedintoChinesecalligraphy,9.isanimportantpartofChineseculture.Today,theChinesewritingsystemplaysagreaterrolein10.(globe)affairs.B1U5(2)FelicityMiller,a32-year-oldBritishwoman,1.

hasaChinesehusband,stillremembersthe

2.

(excite)whenshefirstlearnedtousethe“redpacket”functiononWeChatin2015.ShesentandgrabbedsomeredpacketsinherChinesefamily'sgroup.

Theruleinherfamilywasthatthepersonwhograbbedthe

3.

(high)amountsentthenext.Attractedbytheuniquewayofmunicating,manyforeigners

4.

(join)insendingandgrabbingredpacketssofar.

Usually,themoneyineachpacketisrandom.Thustheamountofmoneyonecangrab

5.

(large)dependsonhisorherluck,from0.01

yuan

tolessthan200

yuan.Manyforeignersgetmorefamiliar

6.

Chineseculturethrough

“redpackets”.Twoyearsago,whenFelicityMillerwassent5.20or8.88

yuan

redpackets,shehadnoclueaboutthe

7.

(hide)meanings.

Now,shehasnotonlyknownabout

them,butalsohassentafew.However,thepopularityofvirtualredpacketsdoesn'tstoppeoplesendingpaperredpackets

8.

(contain)realcashduringtheSpringFestival.

It

9.

(call)luckymoney.InChinesetradition,peopletakegivingchildrenluckymoneyas

10.

blessing.B1U5(3)MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit1.

myparentsinTucson.We

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