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河北省秦皇島撫寧區(qū)臺(tái)營(yíng)學(xué)區(qū)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie,butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.returnC.bekeptD.bereturned2、You_______onlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.A.must B.can C.could D.need3、Tastinggoodfoodisaninterestingpartoftraveling.Whenin,Germany,wecanenjoysausages,potatoesandcheeseaswellasmanydifferentkindsofbeer.A.Moscow B.Boston C.Munich4、AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChina_______theumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.

A.from B.with C.under D.to5、Bob’sfirstbookwasbyfourbookcompanies,buthedidn’tloseheart.A.takendown B.comedown C.turneddown D.writtendown6、Themaindifferencebetweenourbrainsandthoseofmonkeysisthat_____arebigger.A.we B.ours C.our D.us7、Themilk________terrible.Ithasgonebad.A.feelsB.soundsC.smells8、—Icomebacktoschoolbefore10o'clock?—No,youneedn't.A.Must B.Can C.May D.Should9、---Mikehadanaccident,hehurtoneofhislegsyesterday.---______!Ihopehe’llgetbettersoon.A.Hurryup B.Badluck C.Welldone D.Comeon10、-ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.-Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;do B.changes;doing C.change;todo D.change;doingⅡ.完形填空11、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?But1!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine(罰款).Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythat2peoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidents3morethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshave4carsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreets5Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershaveto6downwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmust7toletthempass.Thereare8forbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecalls9driving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeopleare10against(違反)thelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,theyshouldn’tclimboverthefences(柵欄)11streets.Doyourideabiketoschool?It’snotagoodideato12classmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(慢車道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsare13carsandbuses.Ifyouseeahit-and–run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(獎(jiǎng)賞).Anddon’tbe14tohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthat15musttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.1.A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen2.A.if B.when C.so D.though3.A.did B.killed C.died D.ran4.A.fewer B.more C.less D.larger5.A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.slower6.A.slow B.play C.run D.pass7.A.like B.go C.turn D.stop8.A.rules B.a(chǎn)rticles C.letters D.exercises9.A.if B.while C.because D.a(chǎn)s10.A.a(chǎn)lso B.sometimes C.never D.often11.A.through B.a(chǎn)cross C.into D.a(chǎn)long12.A.carry B.take C.bring D.move13.A.in B.on C.for D.a(chǎn)t14.A.happy B.a(chǎn)fraid C.sad D.great15.A.policemen B.doctors C.teachers D.farmersⅢ.語法填空12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheirnumbers?Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機(jī)),manyofus2.(lose)thisability,Chinesedailyreported.What’smore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction(上癮)tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.(study).ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7.(bad)inschoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.It’struethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisisbadfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.Anewapp(應(yīng)用程序)namedForest9.(introduce)thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed(種子)thatgrowsintoatreeoverthenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount(折扣)iftheydon’tchecktheirphonesduringameal.OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsandfamily10.person.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onceuponatime,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sexpensivegoldwrapping(包裝)paper.Moneywasalwaysnotenough,andhebecameevenmoreupsetwhenonChristmasEve,hesawthatthechildhadpasted(貼)thegoldpapertodecorateashoeboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Thenextmorningthelittlegirl,filledwithexcitement,broughtthegiftboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefatherwassorryforhisearlierbehavior.Butafterheopenedit,hefounditwasemptyandagainhewasangry."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaid,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsrunningfromhereyesandsaid,"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoituntilitwasallfull."Whenthefatherheardthis,hefellonhiskneesandputhisarmaroundhisdearlittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.Anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itistoldthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearofhislife.Wheneverhewassadorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwithloveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thisisthemostexpensivepossession(財(cái)產(chǎn))anyonecouldhold.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。1.Whydidthemanpunishhislittledaughter?A.Becausehisdaughtermadesomemistakes.B.BecausehisdaughteraskedheforChristmaspresent.C.Becausehisdaughteruseduptheironlygoldwappingpaper.D.BecausehisdaughterdecoratedtheChristmastreewithgoldwrappingpaper.2.Whywasthemansorryforhisbehaviorasheopenedthebox?A.BecausehisdaughterboughthimaChristmasgift..B.Becausehemisunderstoodhisdaughterforwastingpaper.C.Becausehesawhisdaughterwassoexcited.D.Becausetheboxwascoveredwiththekisses.3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"invisible"?A.貴重的B.無形的C.珍愛的D.唯一的4.Whatdidthemandowhenhehadprobleminhislifeafterhisdaughterdied?A.Hemissedhisdaughtersomuch."B.Hetookouttheboxandkissedit.C.Hethoughtofhisdaughter'slove.D.Heputtheboxbyhisbed.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheKissB.TheGiftC.TheFatherD.TheDaughterB14、Foryears,theword“popular',hasbeendemonized(妖魔化)andmadethesameasmini-skirt-wearing,hair-coloringcheerleadertypeslikeReginaGeorgeinMeanGirls.Today,teachersandparentsinformchildrenthatbeingpopularisirrelevant(不相干的),unnecessaryandasureshortcuttoupset,misery,anddeath.Andsomepeopledescribepopularstudentsastheonesmostlikelytobumoutandendupasnobody,whiletheirlesswell-likedcounterpartsenjoyalifeofwealthandfame.However,theOxfordEnglishDictionarydefines(定義)popularityas:“TheStateorconditionofbeingliked,admired,orsupportedbymanypeople’Thissoundslikealovelything,andisnotrelatedtosuchbehaviorsas“burnbooks”or“three-wayphonecalls"inMeanGirls.Infact,itisatruthwidelyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplewhofeellikedorsupportedaremorelikelytoobtainimpressiveachievementsthanthosewhofeellonely,unvalued,andirrelevantsocially.Sowhy,then,ispopularitygivensuchabadname?Whyisthisstateofwell-likednesssodemonized?Basically,thehatred(恨)showntowardwhatappearstobeaverypleasantthingiscausedbylackofunderstanding.Whenwe,asviewers,seecharacterssuchasReginaGeorgesonTVandinfilms,werecognizethemtobepopular.Thesecharacters,ifnotexactlyliked,,greatlyadmiredbytheirpeers(同伴).Ourmistakecomeswhenwetrytounderstandtheircruelandunkindactionsusingthededuction(推論)method.Humansareimperfect,andeventhemostintelligentmindisopentodishonestythroughaverysmallslipinlogic.Unfortunately,thisoccursherewithbrandingresultsWefirstlearnthatacharacterispopular.Sincethisisimportanttotheplot,itisconstantlyemphasized,leadingittobethemostcommonthinginourmindswhenweconsiderthecharacter.Later,weseethatcharacterdosomethingunkind.Thecharacter'smostnoticeablecharacteristic(inourminds)ishis/herpopularity.Andnowthecharacterismeanandunkind.Thischaracterispopular.Therefore,wejumptoaquickconclusion(結(jié)論)thatpopularpeoplearemeanandunkind.Thingssuchasimproperbehaviorsandrumor-spreadingareterribleandshouldalwaysbeseeninaveryseriouslight.However,itisimportanttorecognizethatthesearenotthebehaviorsofpopularpeople,butbullies.So,insummary,donotbeafraidtobepopularandhavemanyfriends.Ifyouarekindtoeveryoneandtreatotherswithrespect,therewillbefewwhocancriticizeyou,forbeingwidelylikedisnotacursebutablessing.Justrememberthatbeingpopulardoesgiveyouadegreeofpower,andwithgreatpowercomesalargeelectricitybill!1.Thewritermentionsthedefinitionofpopularityinparagraph2to__.A.bringuphisopinion B.giveanexampleC.cometoaconclusion D.offerhissuggestion2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Beingpopularmightofferashortcuttoalifeofwealth.B.Studentswhofeelsupportedhaveabetterchancetoachievemore.C.Popularstudentsareusuallyfamousbutmeanandunkind.D.Thelesswell-likedpeopleconsiderbeingpopularassomethingbad.3.Paragraph4and5are.mainlyabout__A.theimportanceofbeingadmiredbypeersB.thewaystoclearupsomemisunderstandingC.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingpopularD.thereasonswhypeopleshowhatredtobeingpopular4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat__·A.cheerleadertypeswillsurelyendupasnobodyB.beingpopularisunnecessaryformoststudentsC.treatingotherswithkindnessisbeneficialtopopularpeopleD.famouspeoplearelikelytomakemistakesandbecriticizedC15、Canasoft-lookinggirlbetough(堅(jiān)韌的)inside?Taiwan’spopsingerEvonneXuislikethis.Ifshethinkssomethingisright,shegoesoutofherwaytodoit.“Ifanyonearoundmegetstreatedunfairly,”shesaid,“Ican’tpretendnottosee.Ifeelit’smydutytospeakoutandprotecttheirrights.”Herfriendssometimesadvisehernottoinvitetrouble,butsheisn’tafraid.ShewasborninahospitalinTexas,America,whereshewastheonlyAsiababy.Alotofpeoplecametolookather.Shewassoprettythatshewascalled“SnowWhite”.XugrewupwithWesternkids,doingthesamethingstogether.ButshesaidherChineseparentsweremuchstricterthanAmericanparents.Evenso,Xudidnotwanttolietoherparentslikemanykidsdid.“IcouldhavetoldthemIwasgoingtothelibrarytostudy,wheninfactIwasgoingtoaparty,”shesaid,“Butitwouldhavemademefeelverybad.Iwouldratherarguewiththemformyrights.”“Anditdidwork,”shesaid,“Ithelpedthemknowmebetterandtrustme,andnowwegetonverywell.”1.Theunderlinedphrasesinthefirstparagraphmeans.A.togetoffB.TogetinthewayC.togoawayD.totryone’sbest2.WhatdoesXuthinkofChineseparentsandAmericanparents?A.ChineseparentsarebetterthanAmericanparents.B.ChineseparentsarenotasgoodasAmericanparents.C.AmericanparentsarenotasstrictwiththeirkidsasChineseparents.D.AmericanparentsaremoreworriedabouttheirkidsthanChineseparents.3.WhatcanweknowaboutEvonneXuaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisalwaysreadytosayanddowhatshethinksright.B.HerparentsarebothAmericans.C.Sheoftenargueswithherparents,sotheydon’tgetonwell.D.Sheprefersdancingtosinging.D16、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram(3):Differentsportspeoplelike.D(1)D(2)D(3)1.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7~16B.17~30C.31~55D.over562.Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means“inthelibrary”.A.thehourspeoplespendB.thenumberofpeopleC.thenumberofbooksD.thedayspeoplespend3.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%.B.About40%.C.Over60%.D.Morethan80%.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.Thefewestpeoplelikeplayingtennis.B.Footballisthemostpeople’sfavoritesport.C.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.D.Themostpeoplelikeplayingbasketball.5.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people’sdifferenthabitsC.people’sdifferentlifestylesD.howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeE17、F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary“MyownhappinessinthepastoftengotsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasthenovelTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancial(財(cái)政的)security(安全,保障).Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldahadaneffectonhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol(酒精).SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.1.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.A.f-c-e-a-b-dB.b-e-a-f-c-dC.f-d-e-c-b-aD.b-f-c-d-e-a2.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald_______.A.hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabamaB.waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmyC.wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn’tbrokendownD.helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital3.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcluding(總結(jié)的)paragraphabout_____.A.Zelda’spersonallifeB.Fitzgerald’scontributionstotheliteraryworldC.Fitzgerald’sfriendshipwithGrahamD.Zelda’sillnessandtreatmentF18、Tina’stownofferstwoprojectsinsummer.Bothofthemwillbefun.Tinaisathletic.Sheplayssoftballandsoccerwell.Shelikestoswim,too.Tinaalsolikestodraw,andshewantstolearnhowtopaint.Sheisreadingaboutwhatactivitiesthetwoprojectswilloffer.ArtWeek

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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.WhencouldTinagotoArtWeek?A.Inautumn. B.Inspring.C.Insummer. D.Inwinter.2.TinamightchooseArtWeekbecauseshelikesto.A.draw B.cookC.canoe D.swim3.PeoplecandothefollowingEXCEPTatCampPineLake.A.paddleacanoe B.learntoswimC.enjoyfood D.setbirdsfree4.PeoplewhogotoCampPineLakewillintheend.A.singsomesongs B.havea

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