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湖北省荊門市重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模擬試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Middleschoolstudentsdon'tneedtogoto__schoolonweekends.Theycangoto__parkforfunwiththeirparentsorfriends.A./,aB.a(chǎn),aC.the,aD.a(chǎn),/2、---Linda,haveyouheard_________songLittleApple?---IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeit’s___mostpopularsongin2014.A.a(chǎn);the B.the;the C.a(chǎn);an D.the;a3、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.nopain,nogainB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside4、Whydon’tweputthepianothewall?Thatwillmaketheroomlookbigger.A.through B.a(chǎn)gainst C.over5、Therestofstudentsintheclassroom______myclassmates.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.be D.a(chǎn)m6、---Wherearethetwins?---One________flowersandtreesinthegarden,theother______tohelpher.A.haswatered,hasgone B.iswatering,hasbeenC.iswatering,hasgone D.haswatered,hasbeen7、Jeffis___hard-workingboyandhegotgoodgradesat___endofthisterm.A.a(chǎn)n;/ B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn);an D.a(chǎn)n:the8、Ifitrainshard,wehaveto______thebasketballmatch.A.cutoffB.putoffC.gooffD.takeoff9、Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince2008.A.change B.haschanged C.changing D.havechanged10、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myselfⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasateenagergrowingupinFrance,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhavemyownlife.TheonlywayIcould1thiswastoworkinthelocalpaperfactoryinmytown,orgetmarried.IwasverynervouswhenItoldmy2Iwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay,“3Youaregoingtothecollege(大學(xué)).”Iwasvery4whenhesaid,“OK,Let’sgotothepaperfactory.”Twodayslater,5tookmetothefactory.Iimaginedeveryonetobefriends6togetherandhavefun.Ievenimaginedtherewouldbemusicandsinging.I7Ihadwatchedtoomanymoviesasateenager.Whenwe8thefactorygate,myfatherspoketotheguard(門衛(wèi))andoneminutelaterwewere9.Iwalkedaroundthefactorylookingatthebuilding,theworkers,andlisteningtothenoise.Itwas10.Iranbacktomyfatherandsaid,“Iwanttogohome.”Heaskedme,“Whatdoyouthinkofthe11?”“Toobad,”Ianswered.“Andmarriageiseven12!”hesaidIwentbacktoschoolthenextdaythinkingaboutstudyinghard13Icouldgetintoagoodcollege.I14studyingEnglishsoIdecidedtomajorin(主修)languagesatcollege.Thankstomyfatherandour15tothepaperfactory,InowworkattheUnitedNationsandmyfatherisveryproudofme.Imarriedaverygoodmanandmylifeismuchbetterthanitwouldhavebeenworkinginthefactory!1.A.say B.do C.receive D.find2.A.teacher B.friend C.father D.husband3.A.Yes! B.No! C.Really? D.Ok?4.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.tired C.nervous D.surprised5.A.he B.she C.it D.they6.A.working B.studying C.singing D.farming7.A.guess B.mean C.say D.hope8.A.lookedat B.returnedto C.a(chǎn)rrivedat D.leftfor9.A.outside B.inside C.back D.a(chǎn)way10.A.terrible B.wonderful C.funny D.special11.A.workers B.guard C.building D.factory12.A.better B.harder C.worse D.easier13.A.but B.if C.so D.or14.A.enjoyed B.stopped C.disliked D.minded15.A.way B.idea C.plan D.tripⅢ.語法填空12、C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople’st1.a(chǎn)bouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.Andbelowitaboardread,“Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.S2.I’mnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross(叉號)whereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3.hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwithcrosses.Andsomepeoplee4.wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,“Ifailed.AndifthisiswhatIhavelearned,I’mnotw5.teaching.”Themastersmiledandsuggested,“I’llletyouknowthatyou’reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemastertookoutanotherb6.whichsaid,“Gentlemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7..Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8.toseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!It’seasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeoplei9.theirbehavior,you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirattitudes(態(tài)度)orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge(評判)y10.bysomeoneelse’swordsandfeelbadtwohomes.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mydadwasasonofapoorfarmerandhadtoleaveschoolearlyandworkedinafactory.Educationwasfortherichatthattime.SotheworldbecamehisschoolHereadeverythinghecouldget,listentothetowneldersandlearnedaboutthewordsoutsidehistinytown.Heusuallysaid."Thoughwerebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hedecidedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldrefuseaneducation.SoDadaskedustolearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,weallfollowedtherequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.“Felecia,”he'dsay,"tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday."“IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis..."“ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm,well…"he'dsay.“Getthemapandlet’sseewhereNepalis."AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleastsixsuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogetherandtakingpartinoneanother’seducation.Andbylisteningtousandgivingusasense(尊嚴(yán)),Dadnodoubtinfluencedusmost.Later,Istudiedwithsomefamouseducators.TheytaughtwhatIhadlearntfromDad---thevalueofcontinuallearning.Andthishasservedmewellallmylife.NotasingledayhasbeenwasthoughIcannevertellwhetherknowingthepopulationofNepalmightbereallyuseful.1.Thewriter’sfatherleftschoolearlybecause______.A.hefoundagoodjob B.hedidn'tliketogotoschoolC.hisfamilywastoopoor D.hehadtolookafterhissickmother2.Howdidthefatherlearnafterleavingschool?A.Bytravelingwithotherpeople B.Bygoingoutofhistinytown.C.Bylisteningtotheradio D.Bylearningfromtheworldaroundhim3.Whatisthegreatestvalueof"dinnertime”ofthewriter?A.Continuallearning B.Familyget-togetherC.Showingtalents D.Enjoyingdeliciousfood4.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?A.Hewastoostrictwithhisfamilymembers.B.Hehadagreatinfluenceonhiskids’education.C.HewasnotverycleverwhenhewasyoungD.Helikedtodocrazythingsverymuch5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.A.thewriterregrettedaboutthosedaysasachildB.knowingthepopulationofNepalwasveryusefulC.everyonesharedwhattheyhadlearnedduringdinnertimeD.thewriter’sfatherwasborninaworker'sfamilyB14、Rulesareeverywhere.Whenyou’rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketballontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,youhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?IfyouaretravellingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).ExitSeatCriteria
Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformationbelow.
Youmust:
*Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenough
*Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.
*Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(緊急出口).
*Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.
Youmustnot:
*Travelwithapet,suchasadog.
*Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.
Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人員)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.”
1.Thepassengersittinginanexitseat________.A.mustbeunder15B.needn’tspeakEnglishC.mustbehealthyenoughD.needn’thelpothers2.Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT________.A.eatordrinkanything B.bringaparrotwithyouC.readExitSeatCriteria D.movetoanotherseat3.Thispassageismostsuitableforapersonwhowill________inAmerica.A.takeatraintrip B.takepartinafootballmatchC.readinthelibrary D.travelbyplane4.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“meet”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A.符合 B.遇見 C.取消 D.開會(huì)C15、FreeActivitiesThisWeekend
AnOpen-airCraft(工藝)Market
inFrontoftheCityHall
Sundayfrom8:30A.M.to6:30P.M.
Needtobuyapresent?Findbambootoys,paperflowers,paperumbrellas,modelcarsandmore!Foodfromaroundtheworld,too!
CityMuseum
TravelMovies
MeetingRoomSat.&Sun.at2:30P.M.
Doyouwanttotravelbutdon’thaveenoughmoney?SeemoviesonJapan,Italy,America,England,Russia,andAustralia.Thereareonly80seats,socomeearly.
AutumnFashionShow
GoldenShoppingCenterSundayat3:00P.M.
Men’sandwomen’sautumnclothes.See25handsomeandprettymodelsshowthelatestfashions.Allclothingwillbeonsaleaftertheshowforunder¥100.
PopConcertatYunhaiSquare
Saturdayfrom9:00P.M.tomidnight
Fivegroupsofcollegestudentsaregoingtoplaytheguitarandsingpopsongs.Bringyourownfoodanddrink.
LibraryLecture(講座)
CityLibraryHall
Saturdayat10:00A.M.
Howtofindthejobthatyoureallywant!Two-hourlecture.Adviceonchoosingandgettingtherightjobforyou.Cokeandsandwichesaresold.
1.Thereareactivitiesthatpeoplecandoindoors.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Peoplecantastefoodfromdifferentcountries.A.a(chǎn)tYunhaiSquare B.intheCityLibraryHallC.intheCityMuseum D.infrontoftheCityHall3.Ifsomeonewantstofindarightjob,heshould.A.listentothelecture B.buypresentsC.bringfoodanddrink D.gotothefashionshow4.Mr.Leewantstotaketwoshirtsforherwifeafterthefashionshow,heneedstopay.A.morethan200yuan B.a(chǎn)tleast300yuanC.lessthan200yuan D.nothingatall5.Ifpeoplewanttogetsomeinformationaboutsomeforeigncountries,theycan.A.seethemovies B.gotothepopconcertC.seethefashionshow D.gotothelibrarylectureD16、Whetheryou'recrossingoneofthe342bridgesinthecity,orjustwatchingthembeingraisedovertheNevaRiveratnighttoallowshipstopass,youareneverfarfromwaterinSTPetersburg.TheRussiancityhasoftenbeencomparedwithVeniceinItaly.LastmonthSTPetersburgwasvotedEurope'sbestdestinationinthisyear'sWorldTravelAwards.Apartfromitswater,thecityisalsosuretowowvisitorswithitsbuildings.ThehugeWinterPalace,wheretheRussiantsars(沙皇)usedtolive,isperhapsthecity'smostfamousbuilding.ItcanbeseenalloverPalaceSquareandthesouthbankoftheNevaRiver,andhasplayed"acentralroleinthepoliticalandculturalroleinthe300-yearhistoryofthecity",accordingtoSaint-P.KazanCathedral(大教堂)isanotherwell-knownattraction,withitsamazingpaintingofOurLadyofKazan,animportantreligiousfigureinRussian,whichbelieverslineuptokiss.STPetersburgalsostandsoutas"amuseumcity",asRussianscallit.TheHermitageMuseum,doneofthelargestandoldestmuseumsintheworld,iswherevisitorscanseeeverythingfromEgyptianmummies(木乃伊)toSpanishartistPabloPicasso'sworks.TheStateRussianMuseumhastheworld'slargestcollectionofRussianart.AsUStravelwebsiteTripAdisorputit,thecityofSTPetersburgoffers"enoughartandcultureformanyvisits".Perhapsitwillsoonbetimetomakeyourfirsttrip.1.ThefirstparagraphmainlytellsusA.therearemanybridgesinSTPetersburg.B.visitorsarefarfromwaterinSTPetersburg.C.STPetersburgisanItaliancity.D.shipscanpasstheNevaRiveratnightinSTPetersburg.2.Wecansee_________intheStateRussianMuseum.A.EgyptianmummiesB.SpanishartistPabloPicasso'sworksC.thepaintingofOurLadyofKazanD.paintingsofRussianfamousartists.3.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestandoldestmuseumsintheworld.B.PeoplecanseethehugeWinterPalaceatthebanksoftheNevaRiver.C.STPetersburgwasvotedAsia'sbestdestinationinthisyear'sWorldTravelAwards.D.KazanCathedralisfamousforitsamazingpainting.4.ThecityofSTPetersburgoffer"enoughartandcultureformanyvisits"because_________.A.therearesomanybeautifulbridgesinthecity.B.thevisitorscanenjoythefamousbuildingsthere.C.thecityisfullofthecollectionsofRussianart.D.therearenotonlyfamousplacesofinterestsbutalsotheworld’sfamousart.5.Theauthorwrotethearticlemainlyto.A.a(chǎn)dvisepeopletovisitSTPetersburgB.tellpeopleSTPetersburgisabeautifulwithlotsofrivers.C.tellpeopleSTPetersburgisthebestcityintheworldD.a(chǎn)dvisepeopletocompareSTPetersburgwithVeniceinItaly.E17、Therearedifferentwaystostorefish.Onewaytokeepfishforfutureuseiscanningit.We’llhavethisarticledescribing,stepbystep,howtopreparedriedfish.Beginwithfishthatareoutofthewater.Ifthefisharesmall,leavetheirheadson.Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimetersorweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams.Nowcleanthefreshlycaughtfish.Cutoffthescalesandcutopenthestomach.Removeeverythinginside.Thenwashthefishincleanwaterandfillsaltintothem.Next,putthefishinacontainerwithasolution(溶液)ofthreehundredgramsofsaltandoneliterofwater.Thiswillremovethebloodfromthemeat.Keepthefishinthesaltwaterforaboutthirtyminutes.Afterthat,washthemagainincleanwater.Next,putthefishinasolutionthathasmoresaltinthewater.Thewatershouldbesaltyenoughsothatthefishcanfloattothetop.Ifthefishsinktothebottomofthecontainer,addmoresalttothewater.Coverthecontainerwithacleanpieceofwood.Placeaheavystoneonthewoodtoholditdown.Leavethefishthereforaboutsixhours.Afterthat,removethemfromthesaltwaterandplacethemonacleansurface.Coverthefishwithacleanpieceofwhiteclothandletthemdry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.Aboutallkindsoffishes.B.Abouthowtostorefish.C.Abouthowtocook.D.Aboutfood.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimeters.B.Cutofftheheadsifthefishareverysmall.C.Ifthefishweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams,leavetheirheadson.D.Leavealltheheadsofthefisheson.3.Whatisthesolutionofsaltandwaterfor?A.Tomakethefishcleananddry.B.Tomakethemeatmoredelicious.C.Tokeepthemeatfresh.D.Toremovethebloodfromthefish.4.Ifthesolutionisnotsaltyenough,__________________.A.Thefishcannotfloattothetop.B.Thefishcanfloattothetop.C.Thefishwilldry.D.Thefishwillgobad.5.Whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectorder?A.cutoffthescales→cutofftheheads→openthestomach.B.removeeverythinginsidethestomach→washthefish→fillsaltintothem.C.placeastoneonthewood→putthefishinsaltwater→coverthecontainerwithwood.D.coverthefishwithcloth→putthemonaheavystone→letthemdry.F18、CtripnowdeliverstrainticketstoevenmorecitiesacrossChina!Clickheretosee1.Wemayreadthematerialabovemostly_________.A.inatrainreportB.ontheInternetC.inapicturebookD.ontrainsorsubways2.Thisadvertisementisprobablygivenby__________.A.CtripTravelAgentB.a(chǎn)tr
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