外研版高中英語必修3Module4 Sandstorms in Asia綜合練習(xí)

Module4SandstormsinAsia

課時作業(yè)（七）Introduction&ReadingandVocabulary

I.單詞拼寫

1.Accordingtotheweather（預(yù)報），ahurricaneislikelytohit

GuangdongProvincetonight.

2.Thatpoliticianwonthepresidentialelection（活動）andbecamethe

President.

3.Thesoldiergatheredallhis（力量）tosavethechildoutofwater.

4.Thefilmwasvery（恐'怖）?IwasscaredtodeathwhenIwasseeing

it.

5.Fmafraidgettingthingschangedwillbeaslow（過程）.

6.Therewere（堆,群）ofpeopleintheshopsyesterday.

7.It'sdangerousto（騎自行車）inthethickfog.IhopeIwillbehome

soon.

8.She*sItalianbybirthbutisnowanAustralian（公民）.

H.單項填空

1.Toworkbetterinthefuture,eachofusmustknowourand

weaknesses.

A.strengthsB.benefits

C.techniquesD.values

2.（2013?金昌高一調(diào)研）Hefromabroad,butinfact,he'sneverbeen

outofhiscity.

A.seemstoreturn

B?appearstoreturn

C.appearstobereturning

D.appearstohavereturned

3.BecauseofthetrafficjamwhichIwascaught,Iwaslateforthe

meetingthismorning.

A.byB.in

C.forD.with

4.Igotthingstodealwithinthemorning,soIwasn'tabletogotothe

flowerexhibit.

A?agreatdealofB.alargeamountof

C.massesofD.agreatmanyof

5.（2013?商州高一月考increasingthenumberofwomenleaderswillbeaslow

A.stepB.process

C.ceremonyD.achievement

6.Inordertokeepthechildrenswimmingintheriver,Mr.Smithkept

themstayinghomeallday.

A.from；fromB.from；/

C./；fromD./；/

7.一Whydoyouhavealook?

一Becauseyoualmostmeoutoflifebyyourmask.

A.frightening；frightened；frightening

B?frightened；frightening；frightened

C.frightening；frightening；frightened

D.frightened；frightened；frightening

8.（2013?鞍山高一檢測）Heisteacherthatheislovedbyallhis

students.

A.sogoodaB.soagood

C.suchgoodaD.asuchgood

9.Tony,mindyourmanners!Don*twhileothersaretalking.

A.cutinB.cutoff

C.cutdownD.cutup

10.It'samazingthattheoldladyshouldhaveaftersuchaseriousair

crash.

A.sufferedB.survived

C.rescuedD.existed

11.Helenhadtoshoutabovethesoundofthemusic.

A-makeherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhear

C?makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard

12.Theboywhoseemedtobehonestwascaughtintheshop.

A.stealingB.stole

C.tostealD.whosteal

13."RainisfbrallpartsofsouthernEnglandtomorrow.forecasteron

TVsaid.

A.predictedB.forecast

C.informedD.told

14.（2013?新課標全國卷II）—PmsorryImadeamistake!

一.Nobodyisperfect.

A?TakeyourtimeB.You'reright

C.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy

15.Thefactthatshewasforeignmadedifficultforhertogetajobin

thatcountry.

A.soB.much

C.thatD.it

m.完形填空

Acoupleofweeksago,myfriendofferedtosellsomeofourthingsfbrus.I

thoughtitwasagoodopportunityto]my7-year-oIdson'sroomand2some

toysthatwerenolongersuitablefbrhimtoplaywith.We3thatallthemoneywe

gotfromsellingthetoyswouldbehismoney.

Thenightbeforethe4,weloadedupthetruckwithtoysandalittlebikethat

wastoo§forhim.Intheyardhe6thebikeforthelasttimeandthenhappily

putitontothetruck.Thislittlebikehadatleasttwopreviousownersasfaraswe

7.ltwasn'tinthebest8andwascertainlynotnew,butthetireswere9

good.

WeputapriceofD|S10onit,butitdidn'tsell.So,afterthesalewas10,

myfriendputitonthesidewalkwithasignthat11"FREEBIKE”.Withinfive

minutesherdoorbellrang.Alittleboywas12there.InpoorEnglishheasked

whetherthebikewas13free.Shesaidyesandthathecouldhaveitfor14.He

smiled,gotonthebikeandrodeaway.

LaterthateveningwhenItoldmysonhowmuchmoneyhehadmadeatthesale,

hewasvery15,shoutinghappily.Heaskedaboutafewofhisthings,wondering

16theyhadbeensold.Whenheaskedaboutthebike,Itoldhimaboutthelittle

boyandthatmadehim17.HewasmuchhappierthanwhenItoldhimhowmuch

hehad18.Hewassohappyto19thatsomeoneelsewouldmakegood

20ofthatlittlebike!

1.A.cleanB.check

C.displayD.design

2.A.lookforB.gothrough

C.showoffD.dealwith

3.A.refusedB.agreed

C?wroteD.lied

4.A.tripB.show

C-saleD.decision

5.A.weakB.small

C.newD.thin

6.A.rodeB.found

C-watchedD.felt

7.A.doubtedB.knew

C.toldD.thought

8.A.timeB.chance

C?placeD.shape

9.A.alsoB.never

C.stillD.hardly

10.A.aheadB.on

C.nearD.over

11.A.saidB.repeated

C.copiedD.expressed

12.A.jumpingB.standing

C-walkingD.shouting

13.A.barelyB.usually

C.reallyD.always

14.A.somethingB.anything

C.everythingD.nothing

15.A.calmB.scared

C.excitedD.disappointed

16.A.whenB.if

C.whyD.how

17.A.smileB.worry

C-leaveD.cry

18.A.enjoyedB.lost

C.boughtD.made

19.A.hearB?understand

C?rememberD.think

20.A.interestBmoney

C.useD.price

IV.閱讀理解

MostofthesandstormsthathadsweptChinalastyearoriginatedfromforeign

land,aChineseofficialinchargeofdesertificationcontrolsaidMonday.Andthe

invasions（入侵）couldpartlyexplainthefrequentsandstormsinthecountryinrecent

yearsdespiteitsachievementsindesertificationcontrol.

Sincethestartoflastspring,thenorthandnorth-westernChineseregionshad

beenhitby17sandstorms,ofwhich,adozencamefromforeignland.

Situatedinthecentral-Asiasandstormregion,oneoftheworld'sfourlargest

sandstormsources,Chinaalsosuffersfromsandstormsfromoutsidethecountrywhile

beingblamedasasandsourcetonortheastAsia.Theotherthreemajorsourcesarein

Africa,NorthAmericaandAustralia.

Thelandsufferingfromdesertificationhasbeendecreasingby7,585sq.km

annuallyinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasalsobeenfallingby1,284sq.kma

year.

Theshrinkage（收縮）formsaclearcontrasttothefactthatthelandsufferingfrom

desertificationandsandyfeaturewasaddedby10,400sq.kmand3,436sq.kmlatelast

century,respectively.

Currently,thedesertificationlandinChinamakesup2.64millionsq.km,

accountingfor27.46percentofthenation'sland,anditssandylandtotals1.74million

sq.km,accountingfor18.1percentofthecountry*stotal.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreasing“meaninParagraph4?

A.Goingdown.B.Goingup.

C.Comingfrom.D.Takingup.

2.WheredomostofthesandstormsinChinacomefrom?

A.ThenorthernChineseregions.

B?ThenorthwesternChineseregions.

C?Foreigncountries.

D.ThewesternpartofChina.

3.WhichofthefollowingisbelievedtobethesandsourcetonortheastAsia?

A.China.B.Africa.

C.Mongolia.D.Australia.

4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.thelandinChinasufferingfromdesertificationhasbeenincreasinggreatly

B.Chinahasmadeachievementsinitsowndesertificationcontrol

C.thedesertificationlandmakesupnearlyhalfofChina'sterritory

D.littleprogresshasbeenmadeincontrollingdesertificationinChina

V.翻譯句子

1.那場大雨使他不可能按時完成任務(wù)。（形式賓語）

2.我們遇上了大雨，全都濕透了。（becaughtin）

3.我們必須阻止這一疾病蔓延開。（prevent）

4.他假裝讀過那本書。(不定式)

5.路旁的許多大樹都被砍掉建房子了。(cutdown)

課時作業(yè)(七)

I.1.forecast2.campaign3.strength4.frightening5.process6.masses

7.cycle8.citizen

II.l.A句意：為了將來工作得更好，我們每個人都必須知道我們的優(yōu)點和

缺點。strength優(yōu)點；benefit益處，好處；technique技術(shù)，技巧；value價值。

2.D考查固定搭配和非謂語動詞。tohavedonesth.是動詞不定式的完成式，

它表示發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前的動作，appear后應(yīng)接動詞不定式，故選D項。

3.B句意：因為遇到了交通堵塞，我今天早上開會遲到了。becaughtin意

為“突然遭遇”，此處是將becaughtin的賓語提前作先行詞，用“介詞in+whichn

引導(dǎo)定語從句。

4.Cmassesofthings成堆的事，大量的事。agreatdealof/alargeamountof

后接不可數(shù)名詞;agreatmanyof后接”限制詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，如:agreatmanyof

thestudents。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時用agreatmany。故答案為C項。

5.B考查名詞辨析。句意：增加女領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的數(shù)目是一個緩慢的過程。step步

驟；process過程；ceremony儀式；achievement成就。根據(jù)句意故選B。

6.B考查keepsb.fromdoing及keepsb.doingsth.的區(qū)別。句意：為了不讓

孩子們下河游泳，史密斯先生成天讓他們待在家里。第一個空考查“阻止某人做

某事”；第二個空考查“使某人一直不停地做某事”，后者要用keepsb./sth.doing

sth.o應(yīng)注意二者的區(qū)別。

7.Dlook前用frightened表示從表情所看到內(nèi)心是害怕的，是說的主語的

心態(tài)；第二空要使用動詞；第三空說明mask的特點，用frightening。

8.A由結(jié)構(gòu)uso+adj.+a(n)+n.+thatw及usuch+a(n)+〃.+that”可知

選Ao

9.A句意：托尼，注意你的禮儀！別人說話時不要插嘴。cutin插嘴；cut

off停止，中斷；cutdown砍到，減少，消減；cutup切碎。

10.Bsurvive幸存，存活，符合語境。suffer遭受，忍受；rescue拯救；exist

存在。

11.D句意：為了讓她的聲音超過音樂的聲音而被別人聽到，海倫不得不

大聲喊。tomakeherselfheard在句中作目的狀語，其中herself和hear之間為動賓

關(guān)系。

12.Asb.becaughtdoingsth.是catchsb.doingsth.的被動語態(tài)，意為“被抓

住做某事”。

13.B句意：電視天氣預(yù)報員說明天整個英格蘭南部都有雨。forecast指有

專業(yè)知識的專業(yè)人員對于公眾的預(yù)報，符合句意。predict意為“預(yù)言，預(yù)測”，

尤指個人的預(yù)言和推測；inform“告知，通知"；tell“告訴”。

14.D句意：——對不起，我犯了一個錯誤！一。沒有人是完

美的。通過答句“沒有人是完美的”我們可以判斷所填部分應(yīng)該是對對方的安慰。

takeyourtime“別著急；慢慢來”，用來提醒別人不用太匆忙；youTeright“你是

正確的"；whateveryousay“你說了算；隨便你；怎么樣都行"；takeiteasy是

“輕松對待某事”的意思，可譯為“沒什么；放輕松；慢慢來”，用來勸慰別人，

所以正確答案為D。

15.D考查it的用法。句意：她是外國人的事實使得她在那個國家很難找

到工作。句中forhertogetajobinthatcountry是動詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做made

的賓語，difficult是賓語補足語，此處要用it作形式賓語，其他選項沒有這種用

法。

HI.【語篇解讀】一輛免費的舊自行車，讓兩個孩子都很高興。

1.A作者的一位朋友主動要給他們賣一些東西，作者正好借此機會清理一

下兒子的房間。

2.D根據(jù)后文可知，作者賣掉了兒子的一些玩具，故選D,表示"處理”。

3.B作者答應(yīng)所賣玩具的錢都歸兒子，故選B,表示“同意”。

4.C這里是指出售東西的前一天晚上，故選C。

5.B賣掉自行車是因為孩子長高了，不適合騎那么“小”的自行車了。

6.A作者的兒子應(yīng)該是對自行車還有所眷戀，故在拿去賣前，在院子里最

后騎了一次。

7.B這里是指根據(jù)作者他們所“知道”的，在他們之前這輛自行車至少換

了兩個主人。

8.D因為自行車已經(jīng)幾次易主，故“外形”已經(jīng)不是很好了。

9.C根據(jù)but的語境，可知雖然外形不怎么樣，但輪胎仍然很好，故選Co

10.D當整個銷售活動結(jié)束后，作者的朋友把沒有賣掉的自行車放在了路

邊。

11.A作者在自行車上放了一個寫有“免費自行車”的牌子。這里選say,

表示“內(nèi)容是”。

12.B門開后，那個男孩應(yīng)該是“站在”門前。

13.C小男孩應(yīng)該是問自行車是不是真的免費。

14.D作者的朋友回答說是真的，他可以不用給任何東西把自行車取走。

15.C根據(jù)shoutinghappily的語境，可知作者的兒子很興奮。

16.B根據(jù)wonder的語境，可知作者的兒子想知道那些東西是否已經(jīng)賣掉

了，故選B。

17.A根據(jù)Hewasmuchhappier的語境，可知作者告訴了兒子關(guān)于那個小

男孩的事后，作者的兒子笑了。

18.D作者兒子臉上露出了燦爛的笑容，比作者告訴他一共賣了多少錢時

還要燦爛很多。這里選D,makemoney意為"賺錢”。

19.A是作者在告訴兒子相關(guān)的情況，故選A,表示兒子“聽到”。

20.C當作者的兒子聽說別人將會繼續(xù)很好地“使用”他那輛舊自行車時，

他感到十分激動。makeuseofsth.為固定搭配，在這里意為“使用...”。

IV.1.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段最后的hasalsobeenfallingby1,284sq.kma

year可知，該詞的意思是“減少”，與fall的意義接近。

2.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和第二段可知，中國遭受沙塵暴侵襲

的沙塵大部分來源于國外。

3.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，中國被認為是東北亞風(fēng)沙的來

源地。

4.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第四段提供的數(shù)據(jù)可以看出，中國在控制沙

漠化方面取得了成效。

V.1.Theheavyrainmadeitimpossibleforhimtofinishthetaskontime.2.We

werecaughtinthestormandgotwet.3.Wemustpreventthisdisease(from)

spreading.4.Hepretendedtohavereadthebook.5.Manybigtreesalongtheroad

havebeencutdownforbuildinghouses.

課時作業(yè)（八）CulturalCorner&Writing

I.單詞拼寫

1.Therewasn'tenough（證據(jù)）toprovehimguilty.

2.Wehavean（緊急的）needforhelp.Wearerunningoutoffood.

3.Sheisalways（抱怨）aboutsomething.

4.Theshadytreesprovide（保護）againsttheburningraysofthesun.

5.Shehasn'tbeenseenfordaysandweare（擔心）forhersafety.

6.The（氣氛）changedassoonasshewalkedin.

7.Anunhappyhome（環(huán)境）canaffectachild'sbehavior.

8.Measureshavebeentakentocleantherivers（被＞虧染的）with

chemicalwastefromfactories.

9.Yourideais（絕對地）impossible.

10.Thereisa（主要的）problemwithparkinginBeijing.

II.單項填空

1.Scientistsareconvincedthepositiveeffectoflaughter

physicalandmentalhealth.

A.of；atB.by；in

C.of；onD.on；at

2.Shewasandwantedtogetdetails,becauseherhusband

didn'tcomebackallthenight.

A.curious；fartherB.eager；more

C.urgent；furtherD.hasty；less

3.（2013?咸陽高—調(diào)研）Thoughtworkingoutside,heisalwaysabout

hisagingmotherathome.

A.satisfiedB.concerned

C.pleasedD.excited

4.——YouareMr.Zhang,aren'tyou?

A.AbsolutelyB.Naturally

C.NormallyD.Completely

5.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and,dogsgiveus

theirall.

A.inallB.infact

C.inanutshellD.inreturn

6.（2013?天水高一質(zhì)檢）Unlessmyroomiswarmertonight,Pmgoingto

tothehotelmanager.

A.argueB.regret

C.complainD.pretend

7.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas?

A.givenoutB.putout

C.heldupD.usedup

8.Whilesomemagazineslastweekend,Ifoundthisphototakenwhen

Iwasachild.

A.lookingthroughB.lookingup

C.lookingafterD.lookingout

9.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUNITONE.,youcangoontoUNIT

TWO.

A.IfyoumayB.Ifyoudo

C.IfnotD.Ifso

10.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisanswer?

—Notatall.Itcouldn*thavebeen.

A.worseB.sobad

C.betterD.theworst

HI.閱讀理解

A

EveryspringBeijingischokedbyhugesandstorms.Theskyturnsastrangeand

frighteningyellowcolourascloudsofsandsweepdownfromthedesertsofMongolia

andnorth-westernChina.Strongwindsblowupthedustandcovereverythinginsight

—in2006,astormdumped330,000tonsofdustonBeijinginonenight.

Thenumberofsandstormshasgrownalarminglyovertheyearsasthedeserts

haveexpanded.Thisispartlymanmadeandpartlybecauseofclimate（氣候）.Many

grasslandshavebeenovergrazed（過度放牧）bysheepandgoats,orploughedup,

leavingthesoildangerouslyexposed.lbomuchwaterhasbeentakenoutofrivers,and

thesituationismadeworsebyincreasinglylong-lastingdroughtsthathaveaffectedthe

northernhalfofChinaastheclimategrowswarmeranddrier.Theresultisprobablythe

worstlossofrichlandtodesertsintheworldandadustbowlofextremelylarge

proportions.ThenearestsanddunestoBeijingarenowonly70kmawayanddrifting

closereachyear.Atthisrate,thedesertwillreachthecityby2040,andBeijingcould

becometheworld'sfirstmodemcitytodisappearundersand.

Toholdbackthedeserts,ahugeprogrammeofforestplantingcalledtheGreat

GreenWallhasbeenunderwayforover30years.Thebarrier（隔離帶）isplannedtobe

4,500kmlongwhencompletedinseveraldecades（十年），butthedroughtishavinga

verybadeffectonthetreesandthedesertscarryongrowing.

1.AllthefollowingarethereasonsfortheexpansionofthedesertsEXCEPT

A.thesoilofthegrasslandsisexposed

B?toomuchwaterinrivershasbeenused

C?itdoesn'trainforalongtime

D.theclimateinnorthernChinaiscolderanddrier

2.AtwhatspeeddothenearestsanddunesmovetowardsBeijingaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Morethan15kmayear.

B.Morethan2kmamonth.

C.Morethan2kmayear.

D.Morethan15kmamonth.

3.Whatisthepurposeofthehugeprogramme“theGreatGreenWall”?

A-ToprotecttheGreatWall.

B.ToplantasmanytreesaspossiblealongtheGreatWall.

C.TostopthedesertsfrommovingtowardsBeijing.

D.ToplantasmanytreesaspossibleinBeijing.

4.Inwhichsectioncanthispassagemostlikelybefoundinanewspaper?

A.Scienceandtechnology.B.Weather.

C-Environment.D.Healthandlife.

B

（2013?安徽高考）Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversare

clearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectour

watersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving（鋪砌）aroadcanlead

tolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayis

groundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.ltcomesfrom

underground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothe

groundtobecomegroundwater.

Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages（短缺）.Drierclimates

areofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts（干旱）thanareaswithmorerainfall,butin

anycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetour

basicneeds.

Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.In

theUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshow

muchwedependonwatertolive,butthere'salotwecandotolowerthenumber.

Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.lbstartwith,usethesameglass

foryourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasher（洗碗機）

onlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelpto

keepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

5.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?

A.Usingriverwater.

B.Throwingbatteriesaway.

C.Pavingparkinglots.

D.Throwingrubbishintolakes.

6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?

A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.

B?Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.

C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.

D.TheaveragefamilyinAmericamakesproperuseofwater.

7.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.

A.showushowtofixleaksathome

B.tellushowtorunadishwasher

C.provewhatdrinkingglassisbestforus

D.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome

8.Thetextismainlyabout.

A.whypavingroadsreducesourwater

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.whydroughtsoccurmoreindryclimates

D.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

w.翻譯句子

1.請再仔細地核查一遍你的工作。(lookthrough)

2.她的話對他沒起作用。(haveaneffecton)

3.經(jīng)過長途跋涉，我們都筋疲力盡了。(giveout)

4.我很想見你，可能的話，你能不能立刻趕到這兒？(ifpossible)

5.我從來沒有讀過比這部更感人的小說了。（比較級表示最高級）

課時作業(yè)（八）

I.1.evidence2.urgent3.complaining4.protection

5.concerned6.atmosphere7.environment

8.polluted9.absolutelylO.major

II.l.Cbeconvincedofsth.堅信...；theeffectonsth.對于....的影響；由此

搭配形式可知C項正確。

2.C句意：因為她丈夫整晚都沒有回來，她很急切，想了解進一步的情況。

urgent表示“急切的"；further進一步，故選C。

3.B句意：他雖然在外工作，心里卻一直掛念家中的老母親。beconcerned

about對關(guān)心/掛念，符合句意。besatisfiedwith對滿意；bepleasedwith

對感到滿意；beexcitedabout對感到興奮。

4.Aabsolutely在此表示“正是"符合語境。Naturally自然地；normally正

常地；completely完全地，均不合題意。

5.D句意：我們給予狗我們能抽出的時間、空間和愛，作為回報，它們給

予我們它們的全部。inall總共；infact實際上；inanutshell簡言之；inreturn

作為回報。根據(jù)句意選D。

6.C句意：除非我的房間今晚暖和些，否則我就向酒店經(jīng)理投訴。此句要

用complain投訴；argue爭論；regret后悔;pretend假裝。

7.Agiveout“用完”為不及物動詞短語；putout"撲滅"；holdup”抬

高，舉起“；useup”用完，用盡“，為及物動詞短語。故選A。

8.A句意：我上周末瀏覽雜志時發(fā)現(xiàn)了這張小時候照的照片。lookthrough

瀏覽，符合句意。lookup查閱；lookafter照顧；lookout小心。

9.D考查省略。Ifso=Ifyouhavedonethat/so。

10.AItcouldn'thavebeenworse.意為“再糟糕不過了?！狈穸ㄔ~與比較級

連用表示肯定的意義。

III.1.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Toomuchwaterhasbeentakenoutof

rivers...astheclimategrowswarmeranddrier.”可知，氣候是在變得越來越干，越來

越暖，而不是變得更寒冷，所以應(yīng)選D項。

2.C數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)第二段“ThenearestsanddunestoBeijingarenowonly

70kmaway...”和“Atthisrate,thedesertwillreachthecityby2040…”，可進行如

下計算：70:(2040—2013)-2.59km/年。所以選C項。

3.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知答案。

4.C推理判斷題。文章主要講述了沙塵暴對北京的影響，并分析了其原因

及相應(yīng)的措施，都是因為對環(huán)境的關(guān)注而展開的，據(jù)此可推知該文章應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在報

紙的environment一欄。

【語篇解讀】本文為一篇議論文。文章討論的是人類活動對于水供應(yīng)的隱

形影響。

5.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句^Themoreroadsandparkinglotswe

pave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.v可次口選C項。

6.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段首句uHumanactivityisnotresponsibleforall

watershortages(短缺).”可排除A項。根據(jù)第三段最后一句^Thisshowshowmuch

wedependonwatertolive,butthere'salotwecandotolowerthenumber.“可知D

項不正確。本文強調(diào)的是減少用水量，而不是家庭的人數(shù)，故C項錯誤。根據(jù)全

文的內(nèi)容可推知，水浪費、水污染和水需求不斷增長，解決水短缺問題需要付出

大量的努力。故選B項。

7.D寫作意圖題。最后一段首句“Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyour

home.”為主題句，接下來從四個方面就steps進行了展開，即四個方法或措施。顯

然，本段主要是討論我們在家里如何節(jié)約用水。故選D項。

8.D主旨大意題。本文為議論文，文章開門見山直入主題：…clearwaysthat

humanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyin

lessobviousways.討論的是人類對于水供應(yīng)的顯性和隱性影響。第二段首句似乎將

話題轉(zhuǎn)入自然方面的原因，但接下來又將話題轉(zhuǎn)回到人類自身方面——管理。第

三段中的“Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,

too.”以及第四段中的“Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.”均指向的是

人類行為對于水供應(yīng)的影響。故選D項。

IV.1.Pleaselookthroughyourworkcarefullyagain.

2.Herwordshadnoeffectonhim.3.Afteralongwalk,ourstrengthallgaveout.

4.Pdliketoseeyouverymuch,wouldyoucomehererightnow,ifpossible?5.1

haveneverreadamoremovingnovel.

綜合檢測（四）

Module4SandstormsinAsia

（滿分：120分；時間100分鐘）

I.單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.newpolicymadebyChina'sgovernmentwillhavegreat

effectonagriculturaldevelopmentofChinainthefuture.

A.The；theB.A；the

C.The；aD.A；an

2.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknow

theirandweakness.

A.strengthsB.benefits

C.techniquesD.values

3.（2013?鞍山高一調(diào)研）Hehasletterstoanswer.Hehastoworkfrom

morningtonight.

A.muchB.massesof

C.thenumberofD.agreatdealof

4.Whatisthewaytheprofessorthoughtofthepuzzletogetthetruth?

A?toworkoutB.workingout

C.havingworkedoutD.beingworkedout

5.—Ourfoodwill.Hurrytogethelpfromthenearbyvillagers.

一Noneed,itwilllastusfbraslongastwoweeks.

A-giveoutB.giveoff

C.giveawayD.givein

6.（2013?漢中高一質(zhì)檢）Thelittlegirlwasatthesightofthe

snake.

A.frightened；frightened

B.frightening；frightening

C.frightened；frightening

D.frightening；frightened

7.,Fdliketosaythankstoallofyoupresent.

A.ThatisB.Inotherswords

C.IntotalD.Inanutshell

8.inaheavyrain,theteacherfellillandcouldn'tbutfora

leave.

A.Caught；toaskB.Catching；ask

C.Catching；toaskD.Caught；ask

9.Don'ttrustapersonthatyougettoknowontheInternet,oryouwillbetaken

A.upB.on

C.awayD.in

10.一DaMingwastellinghisintheforestlastnight.

一Itwasgreatofhim.Aswesee,goingthroughaforestrequiresplentyof

A.scaryexperiences；experience

B.scareexperiences；experiences

C.scaryexperience；experience

D.scareexperience；experiences

11.（2013?酒泉高一調(diào)研）Nowadayschildrenshouldbebeing

affectedbythebadcomputergames.

A.keptB.protected

C.forbiddenD.prevented

12.HeappearedwhenIenteredtheroom.

A.tobereadingB.toread

C.readingD.beingreading

13.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis.

A.abilityB.force

C.strengthD.mind

14.Hecannotmynewjobatthistime.Healwayshasmorethanhecan

do.

A.takeoffB.takeover

C.takeupD.takeon

15.一ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?

—Thankyou..

A.Itcouldn'tbebetterB.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike