2022-2023學年四川省成都市成華區(qū)人教新起點版六年級上冊期末測評英語試卷（含聽力音頻） 【帶答案】

2022-2023學年度上期期末測評六年級英語本卷共10個大題,50分鐘完成,評價方式:等級使用說明:各?？筛鶕?jù)實際情況修改卷頭和內(nèi)容,此卷僅供參考使用。聽力部分（共五大題）1.Listenandchoose.聽錄音，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)幕貞?yīng)語?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.A.Becauseshewalksaloneatnight.B.Becauseshemakesanewfriend.（）2.A.Becausehehurtshisarm.B.Becausehisdogwinstherace.（）3.A.BecauseIgotaDontheEnglishtest.B.BecauseIgotanAontheEnglishtest（）4.A.Becauseheisn’tgoodatmusic.Hedoesn’tlikemusictests.B.Becausehewinsthegame.（）5.A.Becauseherbestfriendcan’tcometoherparty.B.Becausetodayisherbirthday.【答案】①.A②.A③.B④.A⑤.B【解析】【詳解】1.Yoursisterlookssoscared.Why?2.Yourfatherlookssosad.Why?3.Youlooksoproud.Why?4.Yourbrotherlookssoworried.Why?5.Yourmotherlookssohappy.Why?2.Listenandchoose.聽辨單詞。請從A、B、C三個選項中，選出你所聽到的選項?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.A.dairB.pairedC.bearing（）2.A.EarlB.dearsC.tearful（）3.A.boiledB.foibleC.foyer（）4.A.soughtB.wroughtC.brough（）5.A.dominationB.cultureC.consumption（）6.A.sableB.moldC.unfold（）7.A.mairB.moilC.Mable【答案】①.B②.A③.B④.A⑤.C⑥.C⑦.C【解析】詳解】1.paired2.Earl3.foible4.sought5.consumption6.unfold7.Mable3.Listenandnumber.聽錄音，根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容排序?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WinterVacation（）（）（）（）（）【答案】①.4②.3③.1④.2⑤.5【解析】4.Listenandnumber.聽錄音，根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容排序。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】WorkingisFun!（）LittleBear’sMum’sbirthdayiscoming.ShemakesherMumacakeandsomejuice.（）Maxhasatreasurehunt.Becauseofhishardwork,hefindsthetreasureisacleaningroom.（）Fromworking,wecangainsomuchfun!Workingisasimportantaslearning.（）It’saspecialcakemadewithlove.It’sthebestpresentintheworldforherMum.（）Allanworkswithhisgrandparentsonthefarminthesummerholidays.Workingonthefarmissomuchfun.【答案】①.2②.4③.5④.3⑤.1【解析】【詳解】WorkingisFun!Allanworkswithhisgrandparentsonthefarminthesummerholidays.Workingonthefarmissomuchfun.LittleBear’sMum’sbirthdayiscoming.ShemakesherMumacakeandsomejuice.It’saspecialcakemadewithlove.It’sthebestpresentintheworldforherMum.Maxhasatreasurehunt.Becauseofhishardwork,hefindsthetreasureisacleaningroom.Fromworking,wecangainsomuchfun!Workingisasimportantaslearning.5.Listenandspell.請在錄音的幫助下，將所缺的單詞填在橫線上，完成短文(一空一詞)?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】InChinaGuangzhouisinthesouthofChina.Youcaneatseafood,have____________andtaste______there.SuzhouisintheeastofChina.Youcanvisitmany______there.Theyareallbeautiful.【答案】①.morning②.tea③.soup④.gardens【解析】【詳解】InChina,thewordsaremorningtea,soupandgardens.GuangzhouisinsouthofChina.Youcaneatseafood,havemorningteaandtastesoupthere.SuzhouisintheeastofChina.Youcanvisitmanygardensthere.Theyareallbeautiful.筆試部分（共五大題）Readandchoose.請選擇最佳選項完成句子(每個選項限選一次)。CategoriesofAnimalsA.birdsB.mammalsC.fishD.reptilesE.insects6.Monkeysandwhalesare_______.7.Beesandbutterfliesare_______.8.Snakesandcrocodilesare_______.9.Goldfishandsharksare_______.10Parrotsandpenguinsare_______.【答案】6.B7.E8.D9.C10.A【解析】【6題詳解】句意：猴子和鯨魚是________。B選項mammals是名詞，意思是哺乳動物，符合題意，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：蜜蜂和蝴蝶是________。E選項insects是名詞，意思是昆蟲，符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】句意：蛇和鱷魚是_________。D選項reptiles是名詞，意思是爬行動物，符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：金魚和鯊魚是_________。C選項fish是名詞，意思是魚，符合題意，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：鸚鵡和企鵝是_________。A選項birds是名詞，意思是鳥，符合題意，故選A。Readandwrite.請根據(jù)文段內(nèi)容選擇填空(六選五)，完成文段。FamousPeopleinventorscientistartistwriterpoetsinger11.LiBaiwasChinese.Hewasa_______.Hewrotemanyfamouspoems.12.HansChristianAndersonwasDanish.Hewasa_______.Hewrotemanystoriesforchildren.13.ThomasEdisonwasAmerican.Hewasan_______.Heinventedlotsofthings.14.XuBeihongwasChinese.Hewasan_______.Heisfamousforpaintingbeautifulhorses.15.IsaacNewtonwasborninEngland.Hewasa_______.Hewasthefirstpersontofindoutwhyapplesfall.【答案】11.poet12.writer13.inventor14.artist15.scientist【解析】【11題詳解】句意：李白是中國人。他是一個詩人。他寫過很多著名的詩歌。根據(jù)后面的poem詩歌以及李白，可知此空是詩人poet，故答案為poet?！?2題詳解】句意：漢斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生是丹麥人。他是一個作家。他為孩子們寫過很多故事。根據(jù)安徒生以及wrote寫，可知此空是作家writer，故答案為writer?！?3題詳解】句意：愛迪生是美國人。他是一個發(fā)明家。他發(fā)明了很多東西。根據(jù)愛迪生以及invented發(fā)明，可知此空是發(fā)明家inventor，故答案為inventor。【14題詳解】句意：徐悲鴻是中國人。他是一個畫家。他因畫漂亮馬而著名。根據(jù)徐悲鴻以及painting畫畫，可知此空是畫家artist，故答案為artist?！?5題詳解】句意：牛頓出生在英國。他是一個科學家。他是第一個發(fā)現(xiàn)蘋果為什么落地的。根據(jù)牛頓可知此空是scientist科學家，故答案為scientist。Readandwrite.閱讀理解和表達。AroundtheWorldNameWheredotheywanttogothiswintervacation?Whatisitfamousfor?Whatcanyoudothere?Whatlanguagedopeoplespeak?BillHewantstogoto_______thiswintervacation.It’sinthesoutheastoftheUK.Youcangotothe_______Museumthere.It’sahugemuseum.Ithasalotofartfromaroundtheworld.Itisover250yearsold.YoucanseeBigBenandTowerBridge,averyfamousbridge.PeopletherespeakEnglish.YaoyaoShewantstogoto_______thiswintervacation.It’saverybigcityinthesoutheastofCanada.YoucanvisittheCNTowerthere.Youcangotothetopofthetowertoseethesunrise.Canadaisfamousformapleleaves.Itisagoodplaceforhikingandfishing.PeopletherespeakEnglishandFrench.AndyHewantstogoto_______thisvacationIt’sinthesoutheastofAustralia.YoucanvisittheOperaHouse.Australiaisfamousforkoalasandkangaroos.PeopletherespeakEnglish.16.Readandwrite.請根據(jù)教材中小朋友們的實際情況和上下文內(nèi)容填空，完成表格(一空一詞)。(1)_______(2)_______(3)_______(4)_______17.Readandanswer.請根據(jù)以上表格內(nèi)容和實際情況，用完整的答句回答問題。(1)WhatisCanadafamousfor?(2)IstheWhiteHouseintheUK?18.Let’swrite.請根據(jù)你的實際情況，用完整的答句回答以下問題。Wheredidyougothiswintervacation?Whatdidyoudothere?【答案】16.①.London②.British③.Toronto④.Sydney17.(1)Canadaisfamousformapleleaves.(2)No,itisn’t.18.IwenttoBeijing.IvisitedtheGreatwall.(合理即可)【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了三個小朋友寒假要去三個城市的情況。【16題詳解】(1)句意：他今年寒假想去_____。根據(jù)文中句子“YoucanseeBigBenandTowerBridge,”可知在那兒可以看到大本鐘和塔橋，根據(jù)常識可知大本鐘和塔橋在倫敦，故答案為London。(2)句意：你可以去那里的_____博物館。根據(jù)文中句子“It’sahugemuseum.Ithasalotofartfromaroundtheworld.Itisover250yearsold.”可知它是一個巨大的博物館，這里有很多來自世界各地的藝術(shù)作品，它已經(jīng)有250多年的歷史了，結(jié)合上一空的倫敦可知是大英博物館，即theBritishMuseum，故答案為British。(3)句意：她今年寒假想去_____。根據(jù)文中句子“It’saverybigcityinthesoutheastofCanada.YoucanvisittheCNTowerthere.”可知它是加拿大東南部一個很大的城市，在那兒可以參觀加拿大國家電視塔，根據(jù)常識可知該城市是多倫多，故答案為Toronto。(4)句意：他今年寒假想去_____。根據(jù)文中句子“It’sinthesoutheastofAustralia.YoucanvisittheOperaHouse.”可知它位于澳大利亞東南部，在那兒可以參觀歌劇院，根據(jù)常識可知該城市是悉尼，故答案為Sydney?！?7題詳解】(1)句意：加拿大以什么聞名？根據(jù)文中句子“Canadaisfamousformapleleaves.”可知加拿大以楓葉聞名，故答案為Canadaisfamousformapleleaves.(2)句意：白宮在英國嗎？根據(jù)常識可知白宮在美國，所以應(yīng)回答：不，它不在，故答案為No,itisn’t.【18題詳解】句意：今年寒假你去了哪里？你在那兒干啥了？本題答案不唯一，問句是過去時態(tài)，回答也用過去時態(tài)，以去北京參觀長城為例，故答案為IwenttoBeijing.IvisitedtheGreatwall.Read,chooseandwrite.請選擇符合教材中小朋友的實際情況以及其他相關(guān)信息的選項，回答以下問題。Andy’sSummerVacationIt’sinthewestofChina.Itwasgreat.It’sfamousfortemples.HewenttoXiningwithhisparents.WecanvisittheKumbumMonastery.19.HowwasAndy’ssummervacation?20.WheredidAndygoonhissummervacation?21.WhereisXining?22.What’sXiningfamousfor?23.Whatcanyoudothere?【答案】19.Itwasgreat.20.HewenttoXiningwithhisparents.21.It’sinthewestofChina.22.It’sfamousfortemples.23.WecanvisittheKambumMonastery.【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Andy和他的父母暑假去西寧旅游的情況?！?9題詳解】句意：Andy的暑假怎么樣？根據(jù)“Itwasgreat.”可知Andy暑假過得非常棒。故答案為Itwasgreat.【20題詳解】句意：Andy去哪里過暑假？根據(jù)“Hewen