湖北省黃石市黃石港區(qū)第十四中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含答案

湖北省黃石市黃石港區(qū)第十四中學2024年英語七年級第二學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Themasterwantsto________.NoticeboardLastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway.Sheisthreeyearsoldwithlonggreyfur.Shehaswhitepawsandtheeyesaregreen.Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com.Thanksforyourhelp.A.tellotherswhathercatlookslike B.tellothersshelovesMimiC.askotherstosendanemailtoher D.askotherstohelpfindhercat2、—________isitfromJinantoChongqing?—About10hoursbyplane.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Whattime3、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright4、—Lisa,haveagoodday!—________A.Youarewelcome. B.You,too. C.Soundsgood! D.Youareright.5、Which“by”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheoneinthesentence“Alicesawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.”?A.Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing. B.ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.C.Theyliveinahousebytheriver. D.Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.6、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining7、—Hi,Tom.Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?—Oh,he________onlineathome.A.studied B.studies C.isstudying D.willstudy8、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them9、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup10、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、男孩停下來并吃了兩個三明治。____________________________________12、Abignoise________(wake)upthesnakeanditmovedintotheforest.13、Mymomt________astorytomelastnight.14、Ilikethisyogurtbecauseit’sso____________/'n?t??r?l/.15、ThebesttimetohavethepartyisonSaturday.（就劃線部分提問）_____________________________________________________三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，完整地寫出相應單詞。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TodayisTuesday.Nowwearehavinganartclass.Areweintheclassroom?No,weareatazoo.Ourartteacher,MsJones,istalkingtous,“Boysandgirls,wearegoingtodrawanimalsheretoday.Youcanfindyourfavoriteanimalsanddrawapaintingofthem.”TomandMikelikepandasbest,becausetheyarelovely.Theyareblackandwhite.WhatareBobandJennydoing?Theyarewatchinganelephantshow.Theshowisveryfunny,andtheylikeitverymuch.Nancy’sfavoriteanimalisthemonkey.Butthemonkeysarestayingattheirhomeandtheydon’twanttoplayoutside.Nancywaitsforaminute,andthenazookeeper(動物園管理員)comestogivethemonkeyssomebananas.Soon,allofthemonkeyscomeoutfromtheirhousetoeatthem.1.Wherearetheyhavinganartclass?A.Atazoo. B.Attheirhome. C.Intheclassroom.2.Wholikepandasbest?A.BobandJenny. B.MikeandBob. C.TomandMike.3.What’sNancy’sfavoriteanimal?A.Themonkey. B.Theelephant. C.Thepanda.18、Hot,hot,it’stoohot!Atthistimeeveryyear,Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS.Wegetlotsofsnoweveryyear.Thesnowstaysaroundformonthsandmouths.Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet.It’salmostlikethereisnosoundatall.Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.Andduringtheday,therearemanyfunthingsyoucandointhesnow.Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating.Ofcourse,therearesomedownsides(缺點)onsnowydays.Forexample,thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon,andthere’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout.ButIstillmisssnowquiteabit.1.Thewriter’shometownis________.A.aworldoficeandsnowallyearB.themostbeautifulplaceintheUSC.aplacethatoftenmakeshimfeellonelyD.inasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS2.Thesentence“Itfeelslikeyou’reonthemoon.”inParagraph2showsthat________.A.thereissnowonthemoonB.snowingmakeseverythingquietC.wecangotothemoonwhenitsnowsD.walkingonsnowislikewalkingonthemoon3.Howmanyfunthingsdoesthewritertellustodointhesnow?A.Eight. B.Seven. C.Six. D.Five.4.Oneofthedownsidesofsnowydaysisthat________.A.itisdangeroustodrive B.itismuchcolderinsideC.snowmakespeoplemisshome D.peoplehavetostayinsidewhileexercising5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterisfromasmalltown.B.Thesnowonlykeepsafewdays.C.Thewriterdoesn’tlikesnowydays.D.Peopleneedtoclearthesnowbeforegettingout.19、TheDIYClubWouldyouliketomakeabirthdaycakeforyourfatherbyyourself?Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—1:00onFridaymorningWhocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsoldWhere:Room206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?Comeandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsoldWhere:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClubAreyougoodatswimming?Comeandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsoldWhere:CityGymTheArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Ifyou’reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoonWhocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsoldWhere:Room202,MizhouBuilding1.Ifyouwanttolearntomakesomething,whatclubcanyoujoin?A.TheArtClub. B.TheMusicClub.C.TheSwimmingClub. D.TheDIYClub.2.HarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon.Whatishegoodat?A.Drawing. B.Handmaking. C.Swimming. D.Singing.3.Davidis1yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichclubisopenonSundayafternoon?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub.C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheArtClubisopentwice(兩次)aweek.B.Sixteen-year-oldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan’tjointheSwimmingClub.D.TheDTYClubisinRoom206,HuijinBuilding.20、①Manypeopleliketopet(撫摸)animalsbecausepettingcanmaketherelationship(關系)withtheirpetbetter.Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.Buthowtopetanimals?Differentanimalslikedifferentways.②Dogslikeyoutopettheirheads,necksandshoulders.Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfist(拳頭)forittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed(放松的),youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.③Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chins(下巴)andfaces.Whenyouaregoingtopetaeat,letitcomeneartoyoufirst.Sitdownandputyourhandoutforittosmell.Ifitwantsyourgentletouch,itwillgetclosetoyourbody.④Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.Rabbitsareeasilyafraidofpeople.Soyoushouldcomeneartothemslowly,sitdownonthegroundandputoutyourhandforthemtosmell.Ifyourrabbitcomesneartoyou,useyourhandtolightlypetitshead.⑤Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrust(信任)withbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.Iftheylikeyoutopetthem,theywillkeepquiet.⑥Petsarereallylovelyanimals.Petandtakecareofthemcarefully,andtheywillbringyoualotoffun.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blue”inParagraph(段落)①mean?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Hungry. D.Excited.2.Whatpartsdocatsandrabbitsbothlikepeopletopet?A.Theirheadsandears. B.Theirheadsandfaces.C.Theirshouldersandheads D.Theirfacesandnecks.3.Whichistherightorder(順序)toshowhowtopetastrangedog?abcA.c—b—a B.a—b—c C.b—a—c D.c—a—b4.Whydoweneedtobecarefulwhenwepetbirds?A.Becausebirdssometimesmaygethurt.B.Becausebirdsareeasilyafraidofpeople.C.Becausepettingbirdscanbeverydangerous.D.Becauseittakestimetobuildtrustwithbirds.5.Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthearticle?A.①②...③④...⑤⑥ B.①...②③④⑤...⑥C.①...②③④...⑤⑥ D.①...②③④...⑤...⑥五、完形填空（10分）21、Doyouknowwhales(鯨)?Whalesareseaanimals.They___1___verybigfish.Butwhalesaredifferentfromfishbecause___2___babiesstaywiththeirmothersand___3___theirmother’smilkforayearormore.Whalesare___4___differentfromfishbecausetheyhavetoswimuptothetop(頂端)ofthe___5___totakeairinevery15or40___6___.There___7___twodifferentkindsofwhales:whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth.___8___whaleistheBlueWhale.BlueWhales___9___haveteeth.Theyareverybiganimals,___10___theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals.Thesesmallseaanimalsarecalled“krill”.Theother___11___ofwhaleisthedolphin.Dolphinshave___12___.Theyeatfishandliveinfamilygroups.Theyarefriendlyandlearnquickly,___13___peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins.Whalesalways___14___strangesongs(歌曲)underthewater.Thesesongsareveryloud(響亮的).Otherwhalescanhear___15___fromfaraway.1.A.comefrom B.looklike C.talkto D.knowabout2.A.our B.their C.its D.your3.A.like B.miss C.drink D.pick4.A.too B.right C.still D.also5.A.water B.snow C.zoo D.road6.A.minutes B.years C.months D.weeks7.A.am B.is C.are D.be8.A.Alotof B.Twokindsof C.Onekindof D.Asetof9.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.didn’t D.aren’t10.A.and B.or C.when D.but11.A.animal B.fish C.kind D.pair12.A.teeth B.feet C.legs D.ears13.A.if B.but C.so D.Because14.A.sings B.sing C.sang D.singing15.A.it B.him C.her D.them六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。Frankismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButFrankthinksit’snoteasyforhisparentstomakemoney,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Franklikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey’recheaper(更便宜).Andwhenhehasfreetime,hegoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Frankhasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.InthiswayFrankcankeephealthyandsave(節(jié)省)somemoney.Frankbringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkFrankismean(吝嗇的).ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?1.What’sFrank’sfamilylike?_________________________________________________2.What’sFrank’shobby?_________________________________________________3.WhendoesFrankdosomereadinginbookshopsorlibraries?_________________________________________________4.HowdoesFrankgotoschoolwhenitsnows?_________________________________________________5.HowmanygoodwaysdoesFrankhavetosavemoney?_________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

“雙減”政策之后，同學們的社團活動越來越豐富。假如你是山河中學的李華，請你根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文，向學校英語報專欄MyAfter-schoolActivity投稿，介紹你所參加的社團活動。內容提示：1.參加的社團：太空社。2.參加社團的意義：學習了太空知識；培養(yǎng)了對太空的興趣；交到了朋友……3.未來的打算：繼續(xù)學習太空知識；愿意把愛好變成今后的事業(yè)。參考詞匯：develop培養(yǎng)要求：1.70詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.標點正確，書面整潔。Underthe“doublereduction”policy,westudentshavemorefreetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：主人想請別人幫忙找她的貓。考查常識。tellotherswhathercatlookslike告訴別人她的貓長什么樣；tellothersshelovesMimi告訴別人她愛咪咪；askotherstosendanemailtoher請其他人給她發(fā)電子郵件；askotherstohelpfindhercat請別人幫忙找她的貓。根據(jù)“LastSunday,mypetcatMimilostherway”以及“Ifyoufindher,pleasesendanemailtolovemimi@163.com”可知發(fā)布這篇布告的主人的貓丟了，想請別人幫忙找他的貓。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從濟南到重慶有多遠？——乘飛機大約10個小時?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Howlong多長，是對長度或是一段時間的提問；Howfar多遠，是對距離進行提問；Howoften多久一次，是對頻率進行的提問；Whattime什么時間，對時間進行提問。根據(jù)答語“About10hoursbyplane.”可知上文是對兩地間的距離進行的提問，因此疑問詞應用Howfar。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你可以教我使用電腦嗎？——沒問題。考查情景交際。根據(jù)交際口語，當別人委婉請求幫忙時，應該使用：Noproblem“沒問題”，進行回答。Nevermind不要緊，是道歉的答語；Notatall是感謝或道歉的答語；That’sallright是感謝的答語。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——麗莎，祝你過得愉快！——你也一樣?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Youarewelcome不用謝；You,too你也一樣；Soundsboring聽起來很無聊；You’reright你是對的。根據(jù)“haveagoodday”可知，此處應表示“同樣祝福對方”。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：以下句子中哪個“by”含義與“愛麗絲看到一只穿著外套的兔子經(jīng)過”中“by”含義相同？考查介詞用法辨析。Bythistimenextweekwe’llbeinBeijing.到下周這個時候我們將在北京；ShelearnttospeakEnglishbyherself.她自己學會了說英語；Theyliveinahousebytheriver.他們住在河邊的一所房子里；Hewalkedbymewithoutspeaking.他一聲不吭地從我身旁走過。選項A中by意為“到”，選項B中by意為“通過”，選項C中by意為“在……附近”，選項D中by意為“經(jīng)過”，題干中by含義是“經(jīng)過”。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這里夏天經(jīng)常下雨?？矗∮窒掠炅??？疾闀r態(tài)。第一句中由often“經(jīng)常”可知，該句要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞rain要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rains；第二句中根據(jù)前面的“l(fā)ook”可知，該句要用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，rain的現(xiàn)在分詞是raining；故答案選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，湯姆。我哪兒也找不到大衛(wèi)。你知道他在哪里嗎？——哦，他在家上網(wǎng)學習。考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindDavidanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?”可知想知道大衛(wèi)現(xiàn)在在哪里，結合答語可知大衛(wèi)此刻在家里上網(wǎng)學習，因此時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們給他們買了一個禮物，但他們不喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)bought為動詞可知第一空應填賓格作賓語，而第二空作主語，應用主格，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個書架，作為一個小小的閱讀角。考查動詞短語辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄滅；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根據(jù)“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一個書架，故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】A/B/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/d/，而C選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?d/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.【解析】【詳解】“男孩”theboy，“停下來”stop；“并”and，連接兩個并列動詞；“吃了兩個三明治”havetwosandwiches。根據(jù)漢語可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.12、woke【解析】【詳解】句意：一聲巨響驚醒了蛇，它進入了森林。wakeup“醒來”，根據(jù)“itmovedinto...”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填woke。13、(t)old【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚，我的媽媽給我講了一個故事。根據(jù)“Mymom...astorytome”可知，此處表示講故事，tellastory“講故事”，由“l(fā)astnight”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時。故填(t)old。14、natural【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡這種酸奶，因為它很天然。根據(jù)音標提示可知，英文表達是natural，意為“天然，自然的”，為形容詞，作is的表語。故填natural。15、Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?【解析】【詳解】句意：舉行聚會的最佳時間是星期六。劃線部分是時間，所以應用when“什么時候”提問，疑問句中把is提到主語前。故填Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?三、補全對話（10分）16、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【導語】本文是湯姆和梅之間關于如何說服湯姆的父母讓他養(yǎng)寵物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知，寵物貓很可愛，cute“可愛的”，在句中作表語。故填(c)ute?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thats...reallygreat!”可知，有寵物貓聽起來很好，sound“聽起來”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“That”，動詞用三單形式。故填(s)ounds?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知，父母不同意養(yǎng)寵物，agree“同意”，won’t后用動詞原形。故填(a)gree?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“W...not?”可知，此處是“Whynot?”結構，意為“為什么不”。故填(W)hy。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知，父母認為孩子不能很好地照顧寵物，well“好地”符合語境，故填(w)ell。【6題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知，May提出可以給一些主意，idea“主意”，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故填(i)deas?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc...”可知，跟父母談談，事情可能會有改變，change“改變”，will后用動詞原形。故填(c)hange。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了作者所在班級的學生在動物園上美術課的事，老師要求他們給自己最喜愛的動物畫一幅畫。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nowwearehavinganartclass.Areweintheclassroom?No,weareatazoo.”可知他們動物園里上美術課。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TomandMikelikepandasbest,becausetheyarelovely.”可知湯姆和邁克最喜歡熊貓，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nancy’sfavoriteanimalisthemonkey.”可知南希最喜歡的動物是猴子。故選A。18、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要是作者懷念家鄉(xiāng)里的下雪日子，既有樂趣又有糟糕的事情。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallymissthesnowthatfallsinmyhometown.I’mfromasmallvillageinthenorthernpartoftheUS”可知，作者的家鄉(xiāng)是在美國北部的一個小村莊，故選D?！?題詳解】句意猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenitsnowsatnight,everythingbecomesquiet”可知，下雪讓一切都變得安靜，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanhavesnowballfightswithyourfriends.Youcanmakeasnowman(orwoman)withyourparents.Youcangosleddingdownabighill.Oryoucanevenplaysportssuchasskiing,snowboardingandiceskating”可知，可以打雪仗，堆雪人，可以乘雪橇從山上滑下來，可以進行滑雪、單板滑雪和滑冰等運動，一共提到了六種有趣的事情，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thesnowcanmakeroadstoodangeroustodriveon”可知，其中一個缺點是駕駛很危險，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“there’salsothechoreofhavingtoclear(清理)thesnowaroundyourhousesoyoucangetout”可知，人們出門前需要把雪清理干凈，故選D。19、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了四個俱樂部的功能，開放時間，適用人群以及位置?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!”可知在TheDIYClub你可以學會制作各種各樣的東西。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CityGym”將答案定位到“TheSwimmingClub”，根據(jù)“Areyougoodatswimming”可知游泳俱樂部的人都擅長游泳。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個方框中的“Whocanjoin”一欄可知，TheDIYClub歡迎5歲以上的人，TheMusicClub歡迎2歲以上的人，TheSwimmingClub歡迎10歲以上的人，TheArtClub歡迎8—16歲的孩子，因此1歲的David可以加入游泳和藝術俱樂部。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個方框中的“Time:”一欄可知，TheDIYClub開放時間為：周一晚上6點—8點和周五早上9點到1點，TheMusicClub開放時間為周六下午2點—4點和周二晚上6點到8點，TheSwimmingClub開放時間為周日下午2點—5點，TheArtClub開放時間為周三下午4點到5點，因此周日下午可以去游泳俱樂部。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon”可知藝術俱樂部每周三下午4點到5點開放，可見其一周只開放一次。故選A。20、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何用不同的方法撫摸不同的寵物?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenyou’refeelingblue,pettinganimalsisagoodwaytomakeyouhappier.”可知，撫摸動物是讓你更快樂的好方法，即當你悲傷時，撫摸動物會讓你變得快樂，形容詞sad“傷心的，難過的”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Catslikepeopletopettheirheads,chinsandfaces.”和“Rabbitslikeyoutopettheirheads,shouldersandfaces.”可知，貓喜歡人們撫摸它們頭、下巴和臉；兔子喜歡你撫摸它們的頭、肩膀和臉；可推測貓和兔子都喜歡人們撫摸它們的頭和臉。故選B?！?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Ifyouarepettingastrangedog,youshouldcomeneartoitslowly,getdowntoitsheightandholdoutaclosedfistforittosmell.Afterthedogsmellsyouanditsbodybecomesrelaxed,youcanslowlytoucharounditsheadsandshoulders.”可知，如果你撫摸一只陌生的狗，首先你應該降到它的高度，其次伸出一只握緊的拳頭讓它聞一聞，最后當它的身體變得放松后，你可以慢慢地撫摸它的頭部和肩部，C選項“b降低高度—a伸出緊握的拳頭讓狗聞—c輕輕撫摸狗的頭部”與文章相符。故選C。【4題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Petbirdslightlyontheheadanddon’ttouchotherareas.Buildingtrustwithbirdstakestime,socomeneartothemslowlyandwatchfortheirbodylanguage.”可知，輕輕地撫摸鳥的頭部，不要觸摸其他地方，與鳥類建立信任需要時間，所以慢慢靠近它們，注意它們的肢體語言，可推測我們要小心地撫摸鳥類，因為與鳥類建立信任需要時間。故選D?！?題詳解】篇章結構題。根據(jù)全文可知，①總述，告訴我們不同的動物喜歡不同的撫摸方式，繼而引出下文；②——⑤分別介紹了狗，貓，兔子和鳥類各自不同的撫摸方法；⑥總結全文，告訴我們寵物很可愛，照顧它們可以使我們快樂；B選項“①...②③④⑤...⑥”與文章結構相符。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.D11.C12.A13.C14.B15.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了鯨魚的種類，生活習性等?！?題詳解】句意：它們看起來像非常大的魚。comefrom來自；looklike看起來像；talkto與……交談；knowabout了解。根據(jù)“verybigfish”可知，看起來像非常大的魚，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但鯨魚與魚類不同，因為它們的幼崽會與母親待在一起，喝母親的奶一年或更長時間。our我們的；their他們的；its它的；your你的。根據(jù)“theirmothers”可知，此空應填their，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但鯨魚與魚類不同，因為它們的幼崽會與母親待在一起，喝母親的奶一年或更長時間。like喜歡；miss錯過，懷念；drink喝；pick拾起。根據(jù)“theirmother’smilk”可知，此處指喝母乳，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：鯨魚與魚類的另一個不同之處在于，它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。too也，用于肯定句句末；right正確的；still仍然；also也，用于肯定句句中。根據(jù)“Butwhalesaredifferentfromfish”及“Whalesare…differentfromfish”可知，此處介紹鯨魚與魚類的另一個不同之處，此空位于句中，應填also，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：鯨魚與魚類的另一個不同之處在于，它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。water水；snow雪；zoo動物園；road馬路。根據(jù)“swimuptothetop(頂端)ofthe…totakeairin”可知，游到水面上呼吸空氣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：鯨魚與魚類的另一個不同之處在于，它們每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣。minutes分鐘；years年；months月份；weeks星期。根據(jù)“takeairinevery15or40”及常識可知，每隔15或40分鐘就必須游到水面上呼吸空氣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有兩種不同鯨魚：沒有牙齒的鯨魚和有牙齒的鯨魚。am主語是I；is主語是單數(shù)形式；are主語是第二人稱或復數(shù)形式；be動詞原形。根據(jù)“twodifferentkindsofwhales”可知，此空應填are，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一種鯨魚是藍鯨。lotof許多；Twokindsof兩種；Onekindof一種；Asetof一套。根據(jù)“twodifferentkindsofwhales”及“Theother…ofwhaleisthedolphin.”可知，此處介紹其中一種鯨魚，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：藍鯨沒有牙齒doesn’t步，動詞三單；don’t不，動詞原形；didn’t不，動詞過去式；aren’t不是。此處是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)形式，have是實義動詞，否定句用don’t，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：它們是非常大的動物，但它們只吃非常小的海洋動物。and和；or或者；when當……時；but但是?！癟heyareverybiganimals”與“theyonlyeatverysmallseaanimals”是轉折關系，故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：另一種鯨魚是海豚。animal動物；fish魚；kind種類；pair雙。前文介紹了其中一種鯨魚是藍鯨，此處介紹另一種鯨魚，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：海豚有牙齒。teeth牙齒；feet腳；legs腿；ears耳朵。根據(jù)“whaleswithnoteethandwhaleswithteeth”及“BlueWhalesdon’thaveteeth”可知，海豚是有牙齒的，故選A。【13題詳解】句意：它們很友好，學得很快，所以當人們和海豚一起游泳時，人們永遠不會忘記它們。if如果；but但是；so因此；because因為?！癟heyarefriendlyandlearnquickly”與“peopleneverforgetthemwhentheyswimwithdolphins”是因果關系，遵循“前因后果”，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：鯨魚總是在水下唱著奇怪的歌。sings動詞三單；sing動詞原形；sang動詞過去式；singing動名詞。根據(jù)always可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)形式，動詞用原形，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：其他鯨魚可以從很遠的地方聽到它們。it它；him他；her她；them他們。此空指代前文提到的songs，應填代詞them，故選D。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Hisfamilyisrich.2.His/Frank’shobbyisreading.3.Whenheisfree./Whenhehasfreetime.4.Hewalkstoschool./Hegoestoschoolonfoot.5.Therearethreegoodways./Threegoodways./Three.81.例文：DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.Lucyismyidol.Sheistallandthinandalwayswearsglasses.Sheisourmonitor.Sheissmartandhelpful.Asforfoo