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Unit2Period4Extendedreading新課導(dǎo)入FreeTalk1.Doyoulikesports?2.What’syourfavouritesport?3.Whatwasyourbestsport
experiencelike?課堂學(xué)習(xí)Pre-readingLookatthetitleandthepicture,guesswhatthearticleisabout.Let’slistenandcheck.Skimthesportsmagazinearticleandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph.FastreadingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5HowIbegantostudytaichi,anditseffectonme.Taichi’soriginanddifferentstyles.Howtopracticetaichi.ThetraditionalChineseculturebehindit.Taichi’spositiveeffectsonme(physicallyandmentally).TimeLineSkimthesportsmagazinearticleagainandchoosethegraphthatbestdescribethechangesoftheauthor’sinterestintaichi.TimeInterestTimeTimeTimeInterestInterestInterestABCDamazedhesitantinthefirstfewclassesafterlearningthebasicsmylovefortaichireturnedboredsatisfiedinteresttimeAWhatwastheauthor'staichiexperiencelike?Writeaboutitinyourownwordsusingtheinformationfromthearticle.Theauthorusedtothinktaichiwasjustforoldpeople,andhehesitatedaboutpractisingitatfirst.Gradually,hecametofindtaichimoreandmoreinterestingandeventuallyfellinlovewithit.Furthermore,hebegantounderstandtheculturebehindtaichiandwasabletoapplyitsphilosophytohiseverydaylife.AsampleCarefullyreadingReadpara.2andanswer:Q1:Whatdescriptivenamesoftaichimovesdidtheauthormention?WhitecranespreadingitswingsGoldenroosterstandingononelegWhatothermovesoftaichidoyouknow?白鶴亮翅金雞獨(dú)立Q2:Howwastaichiinvented?A.ZhangSanfenginventeditafterhefoughtwithasnakeandabird.B.ChenWangtinginventeditafterimitatinganimals.C.ZhangSanfengdrewinspirationfromafightbetweenasnakeandabird.D.ChenWangtingbaseditonmartialartsskills.Q3:Whatarethetwodifferentexplanationsfortheoriginoftaichi?ZhangSanfeng,a13th-centuryTaoist,wassaidtohaveinventedtaichiafterdrawinginspirationfromafightbetweenasnakeandabird.NowadayspeopletendtobelievethatChenWangting,a17th-centurymasterofChinesemartialarts,developedtaichibasedonmartialartsskills.Readpara.4andfillintheblanks.Root(1)C_______________Forwards&(4)____________Up&(5)____________Left&(6)____________Breathingin&(7)____________(8)K__________………(2)Y__(3)Y___hinesephilosophyinangbackwardsdownrighteepbalancebreathingoutEssenceoftaichiThinkingHowdoyouunderstandtheunityofopposites?Howcanyouputitintoyourlife?Justasthearticlesays,theunityofoppositescannotexistindependentofeachother.Oppositesaretheretokeepbalanceandifbroken,animbalancemayoccur,whichcouldcausemanyproblems.TwosuchoppositesthatIhaveexperiencedinmylifearesuccessandfailure.Insteadofseeingthemastwoseparateaspectsofmylife,Iseethemastwooppositesthatrelyoneachothertoformawhole.ThatmeansmyfailurecanhelpmesucceedbecauseitteachesmewhatIneedtolearninordertosucceed.Lifeitselfisabalanced,complementarygainsandlosses,isadynamicrelationship.生活本來就是一種平衡,是得失互補(bǔ)的動態(tài)關(guān)系。Readpara.5andanswer:Thebenefitsbroughtbypracticingtaichiare:sleepbetterfeelhappierandmoreconfidentrelaxinmindstaycoolinstressfulsituationsPost-readingBDoyouthinktaichiwillgetmorepopularamongteenagers?Whyorwhynot?AsampleDiscussionLanguagepoints1.hesitatevi.猶豫,遲疑【教材原文】WhenmyfriendfirstsuggestedthatwejointhenewTaiChiClubatschool,Ihesitated.【詞塊積累】(1)hesitatetodosth.做某事有疑慮,不愿意做某事(2)hesitation n.躊躇,遲疑withouthesitation毫不猶豫地e.g.Ifyouwanttoknowmoredetails,pleasedon’thesitatetogetintouchwithme.
e.g.Hepromisedtherewouldbenomorehesitationsinstudying.
e.g.Henryrantotheriverside,threwoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation.
2.admitvt.&vi.承認(rèn);招認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;準(zhǔn)許加入【教材原文】Afterthefirstclass,however,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenwrongabouttaichi.【詞塊積累】(1)
beadmittedas
被接納為……;作為……被承認(rèn)beadmittedinto/to
被……錄取
admitdoing/havingdonesth.
承認(rèn)做過某事admitsb./sth.tobe+adj./n. 承認(rèn)某人/某物為……(2)
admission n.承認(rèn);供認(rèn);入場費(fèi);門票費(fèi)e.g.Ifweadmititisadoor,they’llwanttogooutsideconstantly.
e.g.Shewasadmittedto
thehospitalwithasoaringtemperature.
e.g.However,manypeopledon’twanttoadmithavingfailed.Sotheyalwaysmakethe
samemistakeagainandagain.
e.g.Hewasadmittedas
amemberofthebaseballteam.
e.g.Theyoungmanhadtoadmitdriving
withoutadrivingpermit.
【注意】admit
作“承認(rèn),招認(rèn)”解時,后跟動名詞形式,即admitdoingsth.;
作“接納,允許進(jìn)入”解時,與介詞to/into搭配。3.inspirevt.激勵,鼓舞;啟發(fā)思考;使產(chǎn)生(感覺或情感)【教材原文】Justasimportantly,practisingtaichihasinspiredmeto
theChineseculturebehindit.【詞塊積累】(1)
inspiresth.insb.激發(fā)某人的某種感情inspiresb.withsth. 激發(fā)某人的某種感情inspiresb.todosth. 激發(fā)某人做某事(2)
inspiration n.靈感;啟示(3)
inspired adj.受到鼓舞的;品質(zhì)優(yōu)秀的inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的,鼓舞人心的e.g.Jenniferisafirst-generationgraduateandaninspirationto
herfamily
—
andthat’sprettypowerful.
e.g.Theirparticipationinspiredtherestoftheclass
tostudyhard.
e.g.Shewasaverystrong,impressivecharacterandoneofthemostinspiringpeople
I’veevermet.
e.g.We’retryingtoinspirehimwith
confidence.
4.【句子分析】ZhangSanfeng,a13th-centuryTaoist,wassaidtohaveinventedtaichiafterdrawinginspirationfromafightbetweenasnakeandabird.
【句子翻譯】據(jù)說十三世紀(jì)道家的張三豐發(fā)明了太極。5.nowonder不足為奇;并不奇怪【教材原文】Nowondersometaichimovesarenamedafteranimals.【詞塊積累】(1)Nowonder(that)...=It’snowonder(that)...難怪……;……不足為奇Iwonderwhether(if)/when/why/how...我想知道是否/什么時候/為什么/怎么……(2)Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問……Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事無意義Thereisnoneedtodosth.沒有必要做某事e.g.Nowonder
youareconfusedaboutourtablemanners,foritisthefirsttimethat
youhavebeentoChina.
e.g.Nowonderthat
shemisunderstoodhim.HisspokenEnglishissopoor.
e.g.Nowthatwehavefinishedourwork,thereisnopoint
stayinganylonger;we
mayaswellgohome.
e.g.Iamwonderingif
youcouldattendthisyear’smusicfestivaltobeheldinour
schoolhallonSeptember25th.7.【句子分析】Withthesereq
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