國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)?？啤度宋挠⒄Z(yǔ)1》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案(第十一套)

國(guó)家開(kāi)放大學(xué)專科《人文英語(yǔ)1》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案第十一套說(shuō)明:資料整理于2024年7月,適用于國(guó)開(kāi)電大?？茖W(xué)員一平臺(tái)期末機(jī)考考試;前5個(gè)題相同則整套相同。一、試題部分第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?-_____________A.llikethefoodthere.B.Itscoldinwinterandhotinsummer.C.It’saniceplace2.-Haven’tseenyouforages,Mike_____________-Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Howareyou?C.How’sitgoing?3.-Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?-_____________A.ExtralargeB.ItsellswellC.50each.4.-Butactually,I’matwork.SorathernotwaitWouldyoumindtakingamessage?-_____________GoaheadA.No,itsmypleasureB.No,Idon’tmindC.No,notatall5.-It’scoldhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-_____________A.Sure,pleaseB.No,pleaseC.Idon’tlikeit第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小2分，共計(jì)30分。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。1.I_____________appointedasoneofthedeputygeneralmanagersinmycompanylastweek.A.wasB.amC.willbe2.He_____________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.isgoingtogiveC.gave3.I_____________toseethemovienextMonday.A.goB.havegoneC.willgo4.He_____________aclasswhenthecellphonerang.A.ishavingB.washavingC.hasbeenhaving5.Heusually_____________fromheadache.A.enduresB.suffersC.receives6.Hemadeupagood_____________forstayingathome.A.reasonB.explanationC.excuse7.KateasksTomto_____________amessageforher.A.takeB.wakeC.write8.Wecan’taffordabicycle_____________acar.A.evenifB.letaloneC.letout9.Theytendtoblamethemselvesfortheabuseandmake_____________fortheabuser.A.reasonsB.excusesC.rules10.Iwould_____________anyweaknessandanyfear.A.comeB.overcomeC.throw11.They_____________programstomeettheneedsoftheindividuals.A.setupB.setoffC.setout12.Ms.Gareissaystheactivities_____________beheldrepeatedlythroughouttheterm.A.shouldn’tB.wasC.don’t13.Weneedtomakesurewhattopicsareproperonestotalk_____________indifferentculturesA.toB.aboutC.that14._____________recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakersby_____________year2090.A.A,theB.A,1C.The,/15.Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolhasincreased_____________2000.A.onB.toC.in第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。1.TheUnitedStatesisaverylargecountry.Ithasmanydifferentkindsoflandscapesanddifferentkindsofpeople.IntheEast,thecountrysideisgreenandfresh.Herearesomeofthefirststatesandsomeofthebigcities.NewYorkandthecapitalWashingtonD.C,areintheEast.IntheSouth,thereisthebeautifulcityofNewOrleans,thecapitalofjazz.Itissometimeshothere,andthepeoplehereareverydifferentfromthoseintheEast.TheCentralPlainsoftheUnitedStatesarefertilewithbigfieldsofwheatandcom.IntheSouth-Westitisoftenhotanddry.ButthedesertsandmountainsarebeautifulAndCalifomia,ontheWestCoast,isfamousasa“paradise"state.TheweatherintheMid-West,neartheGreatLakes,isoftencoldandwindy,andthereisalotofsnowinwinter.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答?。單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingdoestheUnitedStateshave?A.DifferentkindsofPeopleB.DifferentkindsofFoodC.DifferentkindsofMovies[單選題]◆WhichoneisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.BostonB.WashingtonD.CC.NewYork[單選題]◆NewOrleansisfamousforits_____________.A.RockB.JazzC.Vaporwave[單選題]◆WhatarethemaincropsinthecentralUnitedStates?A.RiceandWheatB.CornandRiceC.CornandWheat[單選題]◆WhichpartoftheUnitedStatesisusuallyhotanddry?A.South-WestB.South-EastC.North-East第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”，錯(cuò)誤選“F”。1.Mostofuslikechocolatebuthaveyouwonderedwhereitcomesfromorhowitismade?ChocolatecomesfromtheAztecs.ItwasfirstintroducedintoEuropebytheSpaniards,wholeamedaboutitfromtheAztecsatthetimeoftheSpanishinvasionofMexicobyCortesin1519.ItwasthenbroughttoEnglandaround1657.IntheUnitedStates,chocolatewasfirstmanufacturedin1765.Bytheearly1990s,theUSAwasproducing1.2milliontonsofchocolateayear.Itisbelievedthatinthatyear,theaverageAmericanateabout5.1kilosofchocolate!Chocolateismadefromthefruitofthecacaotreewhichismorecommonlyknownasthecocoabean.Thebeansaredriedinthesun,cleanedinspecialmachinesandroasted.Theyarethenshelledandgroundintochocolate.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答?。判斷題]◆ChocolatecomesfromEurope.[判斷題]◆ChocolatecameintoEnglandaround1657.[判斷題]◆IntheUnitedStates,chocolatewasfirstmadein1865.[判斷題]◆Thecacaotreeismorecommonlyknownasthecocoabean.[判斷題]◆Cocoabeansmustbedriedandroastedbeforebeingshelledandgroundintochocolate.第五大題、翻譯題(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳翻譯。1.EventhoughChristmasIscelebratedeveryyearonDecember25,theChristmasSeasonusuallylaststwoweeks.A.圣誕節(jié)會(huì)在每年的12月25日那天慶祝,而且圣誕季會(huì)持續(xù)兩周。B.盡管圣誕節(jié)只是在每年的12月25日那天慶祝,但圣誕季常常會(huì)延續(xù)兩周。C.雖然圣誕節(jié)只是在每年的12月25日那天慶祝,而且圣誕季常常會(huì)延續(xù)兩周。2.Iheardyouworkpart-timeattheCitySocialWorkCenter.A.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你在城市社會(huì)工作中心做兼職。B.我聽(tīng)到你說(shuō)在城市社會(huì)工作重心工作。C.我聽(tīng)到你的消息,你在城市社會(huì)工作中心做兼職。3.You’vebeenworkingsohardforit.A.你一直為這件事而努力著。B.你工作太努力了。C.你需要努力工作。4.Theytendtoblamethemselvesfortheabuseandmakeexcusesfortheabuser.A.他們經(jīng)常為虐待事件責(zé)備施暴者,為自己尋找借口。B.施暴者往往為虐待事件責(zé)備他們,為施暴尋找借口。C.他們往往為虐待事件責(zé)備自己,為施暴者尋找借口。5.Ineedtofindoutwhohelpedme.A.我需要感謝幫助我的人。B.我想拜訪幫助我的人。C.我得找出曾經(jīng)幫助我的人。二、試題及答案部分備注:紅色選項(xiàng)為試題正確答案！?。?！第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?-_____________A.llikethefoodthere.B.Itscoldinwinterandhotinsummer.C.It’saniceplace2.-Haven’tseenyouforages,Mike_____________-Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Howareyou?C.How’sitgoing?3.-Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?-_____________A.ExtralargeB.ItsellswellC.50each.4.-Butactually,I’matwork.SorathernotwaitWouldyoumindtakingamessage?-_____________GoaheadA.No,itsmypleasureB.No,Idon’tmindC.No,notatall5.-It’scoldhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?-_____________A.Sure,pleaseB.No,pleaseC.Idon’tlikeit第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題，每小2分，共計(jì)30分。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。1.I_____________appointedasoneofthedeputygeneralmanagersinmycompanylastweek.A.wasB.amC.willbe2.He_____________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.isgoingtogiveC.gave3.I_____________toseethemovienextMonday.A.goB.havegoneC.willgo4.He_____________aclasswhenthecellphonerang.A.ishavingB.washavingC.hasbeenhaving5.Heusually_____________fromheadache.A.enduresB.suffersC.receives6.Hemadeupagood_____________forstayingathome.A.reasonB.explanationC.excuse7.KateasksTomto_____________amessageforher.A.takeB.wakeC.write8.Wecan’taffordabicycle_____________acar.A.evenifB.letaloneC.letout9.Theytendtoblamethemselvesfortheabuseandmake_____________fortheabuser.A.reasonsB.excusesC.rules10.Iwould_____________anyweaknessandanyfear.A.comeB.overcomeC.throw11.They_____________programstomeettheneedsoftheindividuals.A.setupB.setoffC.setout12.Ms.Gareissaystheactivities_____________beheldrepeatedlythroughouttheterm.A.shouldn’tB.wasC.don’t13.Weneedtomakesurewhattopicsareproperonestotalk_____________indifferentculturesA.toB.aboutC.that14._____________recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakersby_____________year2090.A.A,theB.A,1C.The,/15.Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolhasincreased_____________2000.A.onB.toC.in第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。1.TheUnitedStatesisaverylargecountry.Ithasmanydifferentkindsoflandscapesanddifferentkindsofpeople.IntheEast,thecountrysideisgreenandfresh.Herearesomeofthefirststatesandsomeofthebigcities.NewYorkandthecapitalWashingtonD.C,areintheEast.IntheSouth,thereisthebeautifulcityofNewOrleans,thecapitalofjazz.Itissometimeshothere,andthepeoplehereareverydifferentfromthoseintheEast.TheCentralPlainsoftheUnitedStatesarefertilewithbigfieldsofwheatandcom.IntheSouth-Westitisoftenhotanddry.ButthedesertsandmountainsarebeautifulAndCalifomia,ontheWestCoast,isfamousasa“paradise"state.TheweatherintheMid-West,neartheGreatLakes,isoftencoldandwindy,andthereisalotofsnowinwinter.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題,需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[單選題]◆WhichofthefollowingdoestheUnitedStateshave?A.DifferentkindsofPeopleB.DifferentkindsofFoodC.DifferentkindsofMovies[單選題]◆WhichoneisthecapitaloftheUnitedStates?A.BostonB.WashingtonD.CC.NewYork[單選題]◆NewOrleansisfamousforits_____________.A.RockB.JazzC.Vaporwave[單選題]◆WhatarethemaincropsinthecentralUnitedStates?A.RiceandWheatB.CornandRiceC.CornandWheat[單選題]◆WhichpartoftheUnitedStatesisusuallyhotanddry?A.South-WestB.South-EastC.North-East第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)本大題共包含5小題，每小題4分，共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確選“T”，錯(cuò)誤選“F”。1.Mostofuslikechocolatebuthaveyouwonderedwhereitcomesfromorhowitismade?ChocolatecomesfromtheAztecs.ItwasfirstintroducedintoEuropebytheSpaniards,wholeamedaboutitfromtheAztecsatthetimeoftheSpanishinvasionofMexicobyCortesin1519.ItwasthenbroughttoEnglandaround1657.IntheUnitedStates,chocolatewasfirstmanufacturedin1765.Bytheearly1990s,theUSAwasproducing1.2milliontonsofchocolateayear.Itisbelievedthatinthatyear,theaverageAmericanateabout5.1kilosofchocolate!Chocolateismadefromthefruitofthecacaotreewhichismorecommonlyknownasthecocoabean.Thebeansaredriedinthesun,cleanedinspecialmachinesandroasted.Theyar