重慶市巴蜀常春藤學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末檢測(cè)模擬試題含答案

重慶市巴蜀常春藤學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A.washes B.wash C.washed D.iswashing2、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were3、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。4、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because5、Iwenttothegiftshopand________somelovelygifts.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.buys6、Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill________forgetthedayswespenttogether.A.always B.often C.usually D.never7、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything8、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them9、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied10、Whichofthefollowinghasadifferentpronunciation(發(fā)音)of“-ed”?A.needed B.walked C.danced D.liked二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thiskindofthingsonlyhappensinmovies,notinr________life.12、Hecan’tsleepbecausehewantsto________________(弄清)theanswertothequestion.13、Thetigersare________(danger).Weshouldbecareful.14、ThebesttimetohavethepartyisonSaturday.（就劃線部分提問(wèn)）_____________________________________________________15、Wouldyoulike________(eat)ice-creamorpancakes?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到對(duì)話中，使對(duì)話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates.Shetoldmewhosaidtheywerecoming.Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts.“Tinawouldlovethesunglasses，andMikewouldlovethispencil…”Jennysaid.Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.Everythingwasready.Atfour，itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.Iwasnotsure，either.Wesatonthesofaandwaited.At4：50，Lisa，Jenny'sbestfriendarrived.Wewerebothhappyandwelcomedher.Until5：1，sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”“Yes，it'sthemostimportantthing，”Isaid.1.Whoisthewriterofthepassage?A.Jenny. B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'steacher. D.Jenny'sclassmate.2.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepartyinvitations.B.Thepartypreparations.C.Theguestsattheparty.D.Howtomakecupcakes.3.WhywasJennyworried?A.Somethingwasnotreadyfortheparty.B.Herclassmatesdidn'tlovethegifts.C.Herclassmatesmightnotcomebecauseoftherain.D.Thereweren'tenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.4.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.Shewassad.B.Shewashappy.C.Shewassurprised.D.Shewastired.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Realfriendsalwayssupport(支持)us.B.It'snoteasytohaveabirthdayparty.C.Neverbelievewhatotherssaideasily.D.Don'ttrytobefriendswitheveryone.18、1.smallcity2.Thebarbecue.3.21.4.Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.5.有些人不得不等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能享受燒烤。【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤吸引了很多人以及這個(gè)城市為了方便游客而做出的努力?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.”可知淄博是山東省的一個(gè)小城市。故填smallcity?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat（烤肉）inapancake（煎餅）”可知當(dāng)?shù)氐臒疚撕芏嗳巳ァ９侍頣hebarbecue.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines”可知淄博增加了21條公交線路。故填21.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.”可知本段主要講述了為了方便游客，這個(gè)城市提供了一些特殊的服務(wù)。故填Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.【5題詳解】Somepeople“有些人”；haveto“不得不”；waitforhours“等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)”；toenjoyabarbecuemeal“才能享受燒烤”。故填：有些人不得不等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能享受燒烤。19、YangQianwasborn（出生）onJuly10th,2000inasmallvillageinNingbo,ZhejiangProvince.Sheisofmediumheightwithlongblackhair.Shehasbigeyesandaroundface.Also,shelikeslaughingverymuch.SheisintheChinesenationalshootingteam（射擊隊(duì)）.Sheisnotonlygoodatshooting,butalsostudiesveryhardatherstudy.ShestudiedinTsinghuaUniversity.OnAugust12th,2019,shewonthechampionshipinChina’s2ndNationalYouthGameswiththehighestscore（得分）of251.5rings.OnNovember15th,2019,shegotthewomen’s60shotchampionofthe14thAsianshootingchampionshipwithascoreof251.6rings.OnJuly14th,2021,YangQianandothersportsplayersofChinawenttoJapanforthe2020TokyoOlympicGames.OnJuly24th,2021,shewonthefirstgoldmedal（金牌）oftheTokyoOlympicsforChina.1.YangQianisagirlwith________.A.longblackhair B.bigeyesandasmallfaceC.shortblackhair D.smalleyesandaroundface2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“championship”inthepassagemean?A.Thefirstplace. B.Thesecondplace.C.Thethirdplace. D.Thefourthplace.3.WhendidYangQianwinthefirstgoldmedaloftheTokyoOlympics?A.OnAugust12th,2019. B.OnNovember15th,2019.C.OnJuly14th,2021. D.OnJuly24th,2021.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.YangQianis20yearsoldnow. B.YangQianwasastudentofTsinghuaUniversity.C.YangQianfirstwonachampionshipinNovember,2019. D.YangQianwonthegoldmedalofOlympicswithascoreof251.6rings.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.WhatYangQian’sschoollifeislike. B.HowhardYangQianworks.C.WhatYangQian’sdreamis. D.WhoYangQianis.20、Pierre’sRestaurantisanAmericanrestaurantinthecitycenterfamousforthegreatcooking.Weareveryproudofourwonderfulfoodandservice.Nowwearelookingfortwonewpeopletojoinourteam.Position1:cook(everyday)Youshould:·havefourormoreyears’cookinginarestaurant·knowalotaboutAmericanfoodandcooking·enjoyworkingwithagroupofpeopleWegiveyou:7000—10,000yuanamonth;twodaysoffaweekPosition2:waiter/waitress(weekendsonly)Youshould:·befriendlyandhard-working·wanttolearnthingsWegiveyou:30yuananhourtostartIfyou’reinterested,pleaseclickheretosendane-mailtous.1.Whocangetthejobasacook?A.Kyle,6yearsasacookatXinhuaChineseRestaurant. B.Andy,3yearsmakinghamburgersinKFC.C.Lisa,5yearsasacookatJay’sAmericanRestaurant. D.Sam,4yearslearninginacookingschool.2.Whatcanweknowaboutthewaiter/waitressposition?A.It’sforhard-workingstudents. B.Theydon’tneedtoworkeveryday.C.Theycanget30yuanforaday. D.TheymustknowaboutAmericanfood.3.Wherecanwefindthetext?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Onthecomputer. C.Inamagazine. D.Inanad.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass.Ihadfewfriendsandalwaysfelt___1___.Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea___2___thatIcouldgrowupquickly.Lastsummervacation,Iwassoworriedaboutmy___3___thatIdidn’twanttogotosummercamp.Butmymomsaid,“Youwon’tknowanything___4___yougetthere.”AndIhadtoagree.___5___Monday,myteacherMaggieaskedallofustoclimbawall（墻）.WhenIsawthewall,Iwasso___6___.Itmightbetenmetershigh!IthoughtIcould___7___climbthathugewallsuccessfully.Aftertheothercampersfinished,ItoldMaggieIwantedto___8___climbing.“Amy,whenyoumeet___9___,justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily.”saidMaggie.Hearingthis,Ifeltalittleupset.Suddenly,Icameupwithagood____10____.Ipretended（假裝）to____11____mykneeandcouldn’tmove.“How’stheknee?AreyouOK?”Maggieasked.ShewassokindthatIdidn’twanttocheat（欺騙）heragain.Isaidsorrytoher.Maggiesmiled,andshowedme____12____sheclimbedthewall.Theothercamperswerealso____13____forme.Itriedmybestandkepttrying.Andfinallysomething____14____happened—Imadeit!Fromthisexperience,I’velearnedalot.Anythingispossibleifyou____15____yourself.1.A.angry B.lonely C.happy D.glad2.A.wish B.decision C.mistake D.difference3.A.height B.build C.hair D.head4.A.if B.although C.until D.so5.A.In B.For C.At D.On6.A.scared B.tired C.bored D.comfortable7.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.probably8.A.getup B.giveup C.takeup D.fixup9.A.difficulties B.promises C.hobbies D.interests10.A.subject B.article C.joke D.idea11.A.change B.hurt C.control D.repair12.A.what B.when C.why D.how13.A.cheering B.preparing C.looking D.reading14.A.interesting B.lucky C.surprising D.different15.A.help B.trust C.teach D.enjoy六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）本學(xué)期即將結(jié)束，陽(yáng)光國(guó)際學(xué)校（SunshineInternationalSchool）擬評(píng)選各班“最佳學(xué)生（BestStudentAward）”。假設(shè)你是七年級(jí)五班的David，打算推薦自己參加評(píng)選。請(qǐng)根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖，給負(fù)責(zé)老師Mr.John寫一封英文自薦信。注意事項(xiàng)：1.自薦信須包括思維導(dǎo)圖的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，省略部分需發(fā)揮1-2點(diǎn)，要求語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫；2.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右，自薦信開頭與結(jié)尾已在答題卡上給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；4.自薦信內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡的指定位置上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他正在廚房刷盤子。考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whereisyourfather?”可知，刷盤子是此時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多?？疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】blender/?blend?(r)/；blind/bla?nd/；bandage/?b?nd?d?/；butter/?b?t?(r)/，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我只帶著10元，因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典?？疾檫B詞辨析。though雖然，盡管；but但是；so因此；because因?yàn)?。?lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，且下文描述結(jié)果，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我去了禮品店，買了一些可愛的禮物。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。此句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是and連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)形式應(yīng)一致，由“wenttothegiftshop”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，可知空格處用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：該說(shuō)再見了。但我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們?cè)谝黄鸬娜兆印？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；never從不。根據(jù)“Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill...forgetthedayswespenttogether.”可知，我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我們一起度過(guò)的美好時(shí)光，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——商店不大，但是我們可以在里面買一切。讓我們?nèi)タ纯?！——但是現(xiàn)在我們不需要買東西。考查代詞辨析。everything一切；something一些東西；anything任何東西。根據(jù)“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表轉(zhuǎn)折，店鋪雖小，卻可以買到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們給他們買了一個(gè)禮物，但他們不喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)bought為動(dòng)詞可知第一空應(yīng)填賓格作賓語(yǔ)，而第二空作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用主格，故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，你遲早會(huì)成功。這是一個(gè)祈使句，因此要用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查祈使句的用法。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：下列哪一項(xiàng)的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查字母發(fā)音。needed['ni?d?d]需要；walked[w?:kt]走路；danced[dɑ:nst]跳舞；liked[la?kt]喜歡；根據(jù)四個(gè)單詞中ed的發(fā)音可知，A選項(xiàng)的發(fā)音與其他的不同，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、(r)eal【解析】【詳解】句意：這種事情只發(fā)生在電影中，而不是在真實(shí)生活中?？蘸笫敲~“l(fā)ife”，所以該空應(yīng)為一個(gè)形容詞。結(jié)合前面的“inmovies”及首字母提示可知，該空表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“真實(shí)的，實(shí)際的”，對(duì)應(yīng)real。故填(r)eal。12、①.find②.out【解析】【詳解】句意：他睡不著，因?yàn)樗胝页鰡?wèn)題的答案。findout“弄清”，是固定短語(yǔ)，空前有不定式符號(hào)，動(dòng)詞用原形。故填find；out。13、dangerous【解析】【詳解】句意：老虎很危險(xiǎn)。我們應(yīng)該小心。根據(jù)“Weshouldbecareful.”以及“Thetigersare…”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，danger變?yōu)椤癲angerous”，意為“危險(xiǎn)的”。故填dangerous。14、Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?【解析】【詳解】句意：舉行聚會(huì)的最佳時(shí)間是星期六。劃線部分是時(shí)間，所以應(yīng)用when“什么時(shí)候”提問(wèn)，疑問(wèn)句中把is提到主語(yǔ)前。故填Whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty?15、toeat【解析】【詳解】句意：你想吃冰淇淋還是煎餅？分析句子，根據(jù)“Wouldyoulike…”，可知此處是句型“Wouldyouliketodo…”，意為“你想做……嗎？”，應(yīng)填不定式，故填toeat。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上購(gòu)物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，且和網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是不是比在商店購(gòu)物好，可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物過(guò)，選項(xiàng)D“我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過(guò)東西”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有好處，選項(xiàng)B“它有幾個(gè)好處”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物能幫助我們，且空處應(yīng)是一個(gè)問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時(shí)間，是嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時(shí)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，空處應(yīng)是介紹原因，選項(xiàng)A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時(shí)營(yíng)業(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】文章介紹了媽媽為女兒準(zhǔn)備生日聚會(huì)和禮物，但是天下雨了，它們擔(dān)心同學(xué)們會(huì)不來(lái)，但是仍然有朋友來(lái)了，詹尼很高興?！?題詳解】句意：誰(shuí)寫的這篇文章？根據(jù)Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates可知是媽媽；故選B【2題詳解】句意：第一段主要講述什么？根據(jù)Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates..Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts和Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.可知是在為聚會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備；故選B【3題詳解】句意：詹尼為什么擔(dān)心？根據(jù)itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔(dān)心因?yàn)橄掠辏耐瑢W(xué)不能來(lái)；故選C【4題詳解】句意：對(duì)于聚會(huì)詹尼感覺怎樣？根據(jù)I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.故選B【5題詳解】句意：這篇文章告訴我們什么？根據(jù)“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”和文意可知無(wú)論什么情況，真正的朋友都會(huì)支持我們；故選A點(diǎn)睛：短文閱讀，做題時(shí)要結(jié)合文章的特點(diǎn)，題目涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷，做題時(shí)要在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合題目針對(duì)不同的題型采用不同的解答方式，比如細(xì)節(jié)理解題，我們要抓住里面的最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案，總之理解透文章是做好一篇閱讀理解的關(guān)鍵。例如：小題3句意：詹尼為什么擔(dān)心？根據(jù)itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔(dān)心因?yàn)橄掠?，她的同學(xué)不能來(lái)；故選C18、1.smallcity2.Thebarbecue.3.21.4.Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.5.有些人不得不等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能享受燒烤?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤吸引了很多人以及這個(gè)城市為了方便游客而做出的努力?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.”可知淄博是山東省的一個(gè)小城市。故填smallcity。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat（烤肉）inapancake（煎餅）”可知當(dāng)?shù)氐臒疚撕芏嗳巳ァ９侍頣hebarbecue.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines”可知淄博增加了21條公交線路。故填21.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.”可知本段主要講述了為了方便游客，這個(gè)城市提供了一些特殊的服務(wù)。故填Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.【5題詳解】Somepeople“有些人”；haveto“不得不”；waitforhours“等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)”；toenjoyabarbecuemeal“才能享受燒烤”。故填：有些人不得不等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能享受燒烤。19、1.A2.A3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了贏得奧運(yùn)金牌的射擊運(yùn)動(dòng)員楊倩。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisofmediumheightwithlongblackhair.”可知，楊倩中等身高，有著長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的黑發(fā)。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“OnAugust12th,2019,shewonthechampionshipinChina’s2ndNationalYouthGameswiththehighestscore（得分）of251.5rings.”可知，2019年8月12日，她在中國(guó)第二屆全國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上以251.5環(huán)的最高成績(jī)奪得冠軍。因此championship意為“冠軍”，也就是thefirstplace。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnJuly24th,2021,shewonthefirstgoldmedal（金牌）oftheTokyoOlympicsforChina.”可知，在2021年7月24日，她為中國(guó)贏得了東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的首枚金牌。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShestudiedinTsinghuaUniversity.”可知，她就讀于清華大學(xué)，也就是說(shuō)，她是清華大學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題?？v觀全文，本文主要介紹了贏得奧運(yùn)金牌的射擊運(yùn)動(dòng)員楊倩。故選D。20、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了皮埃爾餐廳正在招聘廚師和服務(wù)員?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“havefourormoreyears’cookinginarestaurant”及“knowalotaboutAmericanfoodandcooking”可知應(yīng)聘廚師的話需要在餐館烹飪四年或四年以上，且了解美國(guó)的飲食和烹飪，所以選項(xiàng)C“麗莎，在Jay的美國(guó)餐廳當(dāng)了5年廚師”符合。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Position2:waiter/waitress(weekendsonly)”可知服務(wù)員只在周末工作。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyou’reinterested,pleaseclickheretosendane-mailtous.”可知文章可能出現(xiàn)在電腦上。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D11.B12.D13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了在作者去夏令營(yíng)時(shí)，老師讓他們爬墻，作者因?yàn)樽约旱纳砀叨械阶员?，想要放棄爬墻，但是在老師和其他人的鼓?lì)下，作者成功爬上了墻，從中作者也了解到，只要相信自己，一切皆有可能。【1題詳解】句意：我?guī)缀鯖]有朋友，總是感到孤獨(dú)。angry生氣的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；happy開心的；glad開心的。根據(jù)“Ihadfewfriends”可知幾乎沒有朋友，所以很孤獨(dú)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在我12歲生日那天，我許了一個(gè)愿望，希望我能快點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)大。wish愿望；decision決定；mistake錯(cuò)誤；difference不同。根據(jù)“Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea”可知在生日的時(shí)候許愿。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：去年暑假，我非常擔(dān)心自己的身高，所以不想去夏令營(yíng)。height高度；build身材；hair頭發(fā)；head頭。根據(jù)“Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass”可知作者很矮，所以很擔(dān)心自己的身高。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在你到達(dá)那里之前，你什么都不知道。if如果；although雖然；until直到；so所以。根據(jù)“Youwon’tknowanything...yougetthere”可知是到了那里之后才知道。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：星期一，我的老師Maggie讓我們所有人都去爬墻。in在某年某月某季節(jié)；for為了；at在；on在某一天?？蘸笫悄骋惶?，用介詞on。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我看到那堵墻時(shí)，我非常害怕。scared害怕的；tired勞累的；bored無(wú)聊的；comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者認(rèn)為那個(gè)墻很高，所以很害怕。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我以為我永遠(yuǎn)也爬不上那堵巨大的墻。sometimes有時(shí)；often經(jīng)常；never從不；probably可能。根據(jù)“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者覺得墻很高，所以覺得自己永遠(yuǎn)也爬不上那堵墻。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：其他露營(yíng)者結(jié)束后，我告訴Maggie我想放棄爬墻。getup起床；giveup放棄；takeup占據(jù)；fixup修理。根據(jù)“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知作者認(rèn)為自己不能爬上墻，所以想要放棄。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí)，要相信自己，永遠(yuǎn)不要輕易放棄。difficulties困難；promises承諾；hobbies愛好；interests興趣。根據(jù)“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知是遇到困難時(shí)不要放棄。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：突然，我想出了一個(gè)好主意。subject科目；article文章；joke玩笑；idea想法。根據(jù)“Icameupwithagood”可知是想出了一個(gè)好主意。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：我假裝膝蓋受傷，不能動(dòng)。change改變；hurt受傷；control控制；repair修理。根據(jù)“mykneeandcouldn’tmove.”可知是受傷了，不能動(dòng)。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：Maggie笑了笑，向我展示了她是如何爬上墻的。what什么；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；how如何。根據(jù)“sheclimbedthewall”可知是如何爬墻。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：其他露營(yíng)者也在為我歡呼。cheering歡呼；preparing準(zhǔn)備；looking看；reading讀。根據(jù)“Theothercamperswerealso...forme”可知老師展示了如何爬墻，其他