浙江省溫州市蒼南縣2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案

浙江省溫州市蒼南縣2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whentheastronauts(宇航員)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown2、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften3、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little4、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不禮貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not5、Thereareanumberofchildrenonthefarm.Theyareplayinggames.A.thenumberof B.lotsof C.much D.afew6、—When________he________toNewYork?—Yesterday.A.does,get B.did,get C.has,got D.had,got7、Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t________work.A.cleanup B.giveup C.getup D.lookup8、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of9、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t10、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live；living B.living；live C.lived；living D.live；live二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將字母編號(hào)寫在題前的括號(hào)里。MyparentsandIlikeanimals.Andweoftengotothe___1___toseethemonweekends.Weoftentakeabustogotherebecausemyhomeis___2___farfromthezoo.Whenwe___3___there,itisoften10o’clockinthemorning.Ofalltheanimals,I___4___tigersbest.SometimesIwantto___5___somemeattothem.Butmyparentsdon’t___6___medoit.Theysayit’sdangerous.SometimesIthinkanimalsinthezoomaybenot___7___.Theymaywanttogobacktotheforest.Theymaywantto___8___freely（自由地）inthenature（自然界）.ButIalsothinkzoosaregood___9___foranimalstolive.Peoplegivethem____10____,sotheyarenothungryeveryday.Doyouthinkso?1.A.library B.zoo C.park D.garden2.A.kindsof B.akind C.kindof D.akindof3.A.take B.play C.come D.get4.A.meet B.like C.see D.show5.A.give B.put C.look D.ask6.A.bring B.let C.make D.relax7.A.smart B.shy C.happy D.cute8.A.walk B.live C.play D.run9.A.places B.schools C.stores D.parties10.A.water B.time C.help D.food三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(對劃線部分提問)________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?13、Itisnot__________(安全的)foryoutoswimintheriveralone.14、playagainst,team,we,another,will____________________.15、Jillcan’t________(write)stories,buthecantellstories.16、Wedon’tneedtogotoschoolonw________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、配對閱讀。閱讀下列表格，請?jiān)谟覚谥袨樽髾诘?項(xiàng)描述選擇合適的選項(xiàng)與左欄相搭配。___1___Susanjustmovedtoanewhouse.Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.___2___KenislivinginBeijingnow.HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.___3___Lukelikestalkingwithmanykindsofpeopleandheenjoyswriting,sohehopestoworkforanewspaper.___4___Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline.___5___LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.A.WeatherReportToday,innorthernChina,it’ssunnyandwarminthemorning.Intheafternoon,it’scloudyandwindy.Peoplecangoouttohavemanyactivities.B.SavvyShopYoucansearchforthingsandseehowmuchtheyareinthestoreandonline.It’sgreattoseewhentherearesalesatstores.C.APenPalNeededHi!IamYam.IliveinSydney.Ilikemanyanimals.AndIlikekoalasbest.Doyouknowaboutkoalas?Whatfooddotheyeat?Whydotheysleep?Ifyouwanttoknowtheanswer,let’sbepenpals,andIcantellyou.D.ReportersWantedDoyouwanttoworkforMorningNewspapersasareporter?Weneed2newsreporterswhoaregoodatwritingandcommunicatingwithpeople.CallMs.Smithat2310-2760.E.IKEAFurnitureStoreIKEAisfamousaroundtheworld.Comeandchoosedifferentkindsoffurnitureforyournewhome,suchasbeds,chairsanddesks.F.OutofMilkAppOutofMilkisanapptomakeshoppinglistsoffreshfood.Andyouareabletoshareyourshoppinglistwithothersbyanemail.G.E-BayStoreTakepicturestosearchforthingsonE-Bay!Andyoucanfindsomesecond-handthingsorsellyourthingsonline.18、請仔細(xì)閱讀下面5段語言材料，從A到F選項(xiàng)中，找出與它們相對應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一項(xiàng)多余。Doyouknowthatyouarenotoutgoingenough?Doyouwantmorefriends,butareyoutooshy?Readthefollowingrules.Theywillhelpyou.____1____Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.____2____Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.Itwillgetthemtothinkthatyouarefriendly.Thenthey’lltalktoyoumoreeveniftheydon’tknowyou.____3____Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,“WhatamIgoingtotalkaboutwiththatperson?”O(jiān)utgoingpeopledon’teventhinkaboutit.Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.____4____Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.Youhavetolistentoothersandgiveyouropinions.Letthemknowyoucare.____5____Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.A.Justtalk.B.Talktoothersquietly.C.Readthenews.D.Smilemoreoften.E.Listentopeople.F.Trytobeconfident.19、配對閱讀。左欄是對五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七個(gè)與天氣相關(guān)的諺語及其解釋。請為每個(gè)人選擇一個(gè)最合適的諺語來描述他/她的情況。___1___Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農(nóng)作物）canbebetterinspring.___2___Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.___3___Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.___4___Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.___5___Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.A.Beesflyaway,windistheday.Nowbeesdonotstayathome,itiswindytoday.Itisagoodtimetoflykites.B.Fishjumpoutofthewaterandraincomes.Itisrainyintheafternoon,becausefishoftenswimoverthewater.C.Whendew（露珠）isonthegrass,rainwillnevercometopass.Althoughit’swetonthegrassandontheground,itdoesnotraintoday.D.Asnowyear,arichyear.Thecropsgrowwellinspringasitwassnowylastwinter.Farmersarehappywithit.E.Dryfog（霧）dewcloudy.Dryfogdewbringscloudyday.Peoplefeelsnolightintheday.Driversshoulddrivecarefullyontheway.F.It’srainingfire!Youcanfryeggsonthestreet.Itistoohottogooutsidetoday.Peopleenjoystayingathome.G.Nightstars,sunnyday.It’ssunnytodaybecausepeoplecouldseemanystarsintheskylastnight.Youcanjoininoutdooractivitiestoday.20、Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.Herearethreepiecesofadviceforyou.ShakeYourHeadLeft-RightinIndiaInChina,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.ButinIndia,youshouldshakeyourheadwhenyouwanttosay“yes”.Youcan’tshakeitupanddown,butleftandright.Shakingyourheadleft-rightalsomeansthatyouarelisteningtothespeakercarefully.EyeContact(接觸)inJapanInmostcountries,eyecontactisimportantwhenyoutalktoothers.ButinJapan,itisrudetomakeaneyecontact.Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.It’sawayofshowingrespectinJapan.CountinGermany(德國)Germansliketousefingergestures(手勢)toexpressnumbers.Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo,thumb(大拇指)andforefingerandmiddlefingeristhree,andsoon.IfyouwanttwohamburgersatarestaurantinGermany,justuseyourthumbandforefinger.ButinChina,itmeanseight!1.Thistextismainlyabout______insomecountries.A.bodylanguage B.deliciousfood C.famousstories D.placesofinterest2.InJapan,peopleusuallylookateachother’s______whentheytalk.A.eyes B.cars C.neck D.nose3.IfyouwanttwohamburgersinGermany,whichfingergesturewillyouuse?A. B. C. D.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，以下是你的朋友Linda在學(xué)校填寫的關(guān)于日常生活習(xí)慣的問卷調(diào)查，請給她寫一封電子郵件，指出她的問題并提出建議。要求:1.分析問卷，找出Linda在飲食、睡眠、以及鍛煉方面不健康的習(xí)慣，并給出相應(yīng)的建議；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名；3.詞數(shù)70左右；開頭已給出不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLinda,Fromthequestionnaire,Ifoundyoudidn’thaveagoodlivinghabit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)宇航員到達(dá)中國空間站時(shí)，他們不需要搭帳篷。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。puton“表演（節(jié)目）”；putout“熄滅”；putup“搭建；張貼”；putdown“放下”。根據(jù)“theirtents”可推知是搭建帳篷，應(yīng)用putup。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——不是很遠(yuǎn)。騎車只要20分鐘?？疾橐蓡栐~。howlong多長時(shí)間，對一段時(shí)間“for+一段時(shí)間”或長度提問；howfar多遠(yuǎn)的距離，詢問路程、距離；howsoon再過多久，對表示將來的一段時(shí)間“in+一段時(shí)間”提問；howoften每隔多久，對頻率副詞或表頻率的短語的提問；根據(jù)答語“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多遠(yuǎn)的距離，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們對第32屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府將盡全力籌備它?？疾榇~辨析。afew少許，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle少許，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此處指代不可數(shù)名詞，再根據(jù)后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”，可知應(yīng)該表否定，故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要對你父母大喊大叫，你那樣做是不禮貌的?？疾槠硎咕?。根據(jù)“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知，那樣做是不禮貌的，指的是不要對父母大喊大叫，所以該句是否定祈使句，即“Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形”開頭，故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：農(nóng)場里有許多孩子。他們正在玩游戲。考查形容詞辨析。thenumberof……的數(shù)量；lotsof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一點(diǎn)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“children”可知，是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，此處表示許多的孩子，因此此處用lotsof。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他什么時(shí)候到的紐約？——昨天?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Yesterday”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，變疑問句時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她生了孩子，但她沒有放棄工作。考查動(dòng)詞短語。cleanup打掃；giveup放棄；getup起床；lookup查閱。根據(jù)“Shehadthebaby,butshedidn’t...work.”可知，前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，說明她沒有放棄工作，應(yīng)用giveup。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待收到您的來信。考查介詞辨析。from從；to到；at在；of……的。lookforwardto“期待”，為固定短語。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——沙發(fā)上有錄音機(jī)嗎？——不，沒有。錄音機(jī)在桌子上?？疾閠herebe句型的一般疑問句。根據(jù)“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知，錄音機(jī)不在沙發(fā)上，而是在桌子上，此處應(yīng)作否定回答，“No,thereisn’t”符合語境。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她小時(shí)候住在一個(gè)小村莊，但現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣住在大城市了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事；beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，前句說過去的習(xí)慣，后句說現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者一家都喜歡動(dòng)物，他們經(jīng)常去動(dòng)物園看動(dòng)物，并發(fā)表了自己對動(dòng)物生活在動(dòng)物園的看法。【1題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在周末去動(dòng)物園看它們。library圖書館；zoo動(dòng)物園；park公園；garden花園。根據(jù)下文“farfromthezoo”可知，是去動(dòng)物園。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常乘公共汽車去那里，因?yàn)槲壹译x動(dòng)物園有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)。kindsof各種各樣的；akind一種；kindof有點(diǎn)兒；akindof一種。此處修飾形容詞“far”，用“kindof”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，通常是早上10點(diǎn)。take拿；play玩；come來；get得到。根據(jù)上文“Weoftentakeabustogothere”可知此處用getthere表示“到達(dá)那里”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在所有的動(dòng)物中，我最喜歡老虎。meet遇見；like喜歡；see看見；show展示。根據(jù)“best”可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語likesthbest表示“最喜歡某物”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)我想給它們一些肉。give給；put放置；look看；ask問。根據(jù)“...somemeattothem”可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語givesthtosb表示“給某人某物”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但我父母不讓我這么做。bring帶來；let讓；make制作；relax放松。根據(jù)“Theysayit’sdangerous.”可知，因?yàn)槲ｋU(xiǎn)，所以父母不讓作者這么做。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候我覺得動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物可能不開心。smart聰明的；shy害羞的；happy快樂的；cute可愛的。根據(jù)“Theymaywanttogobacktotheforest.”可知，它們想回到森林中，所以在動(dòng)物園不開心。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它們可能想在大自然中自由地生活。walk走路；live居住，生活；play玩；run跑。根據(jù)“...freelyinthenature”可知，它們想在大自然中自由地生活。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是我也認(rèn)為動(dòng)物園對于動(dòng)物來說是好地方。places地方；schools學(xué)校；stores商店；parties派對。根據(jù)“zoos”可知，動(dòng)物園對動(dòng)物來說好地方。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：人們給它們食物，這樣它們就不會(huì)每天挨餓。water水；time時(shí)間；help幫助；food食物。根據(jù)“sotheyarenothungryeveryday”可知，不會(huì)挨餓是因?yàn)橛腥私o食物。故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意：我花了半個(gè)小時(shí)去上學(xué)。劃線部分表示一段時(shí)間，因此用howlong提問，句子開頭，首字母大寫。故填How；long。13、safe【解析】【詳解】句意：你一個(gè)人在河里面游泳不安全。根據(jù)漢語“安全的”可知，用形容詞safe，由句型“itis+adjforsbtodosth對某人來說做某事很怎么樣”可知，詞性不變。故填safe。14、Wewillplayagainstanotherteam【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，we作主語，willplayagainst作謂語，anotherteam作賓語。故填Wewillplayagainstanotherteam“我們將和另一個(gè)隊(duì)比賽”。15、write【解析】【詳解】句意：Jill不會(huì)寫故事，但是他會(huì)講故事。本句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t，其后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填write。16、(w)eekend【解析】【詳解】句意：周末我們不需要去上學(xué)。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“Wedon’tneedtogotoschool”可知，此處應(yīng)填寫weekend“周末”。故填(w)eekend。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.E2.A3.D4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了5個(gè)人不同的需求，要求從右欄中選擇適合他們的信息。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Now,shereallyneedsabedandsomechairs.”可知，她需要一些家具，E選項(xiàng)“宜家在全世界都很有名。來吧，為你的新家選擇不同種類的家具，如床、椅子和桌子”符合其需求，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HewantstoknowhowtheweatherisbecausehewantstovisittheGreatWallwithhisfamily.”可知，想了解天氣情況，A選項(xiàng)“今天，在中國北方，早晨陽光明媚，天氣溫暖。下午，多云有風(fēng)。人們可以出去有很多活動(dòng)”符合其需求，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“sohehopestoworkforanewspaper”可知，他希望在一家報(bào)社工作，D選項(xiàng)“你想在晨報(bào)當(dāng)記者嗎？我們需要兩個(gè)善于寫作和與人溝通的新聞?dòng)浾?。?310-2760給史密斯女士”符合其需求，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackhaslotsofoldthings.Hewantedtosellthemonline”可知，想在網(wǎng)上售賣一些舊東西，G選項(xiàng)“拍照片在易趣上搜索東西！你可以在網(wǎng)上找到一些二手東西或出售你的東西”符合其需求，故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“LiNingwantstomakeashoppinglist(清單)forsomedifferentkindsoffreshfood.Andshehopestoshareitwithherfriends.”可知，想和朋友分享自己的購物情況，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“OutofMilk是一款制作新鮮食品購物清單的應(yīng)用程序。你可以通過電子郵件與他人分享你的購物清單”符合其需求，故選F。18、1.F2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了如何讓內(nèi)向的人交到更多的朋友?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Alwaysbeclean.Shower,brushyourteeth,andtrytolooknice.Dressinclothesthatmakeyoufeelgoodandcomfortable.Thosemakeyoufeelmoreconfident.”可知，此處說的是讓你更加自信的方法，選項(xiàng)F“盡力自信”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Trytosmilemoreoftenatpeople.”可知，此處說的是盡力向人們微笑，選項(xiàng)D“經(jīng)常多的微笑”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeopleworryabouttalkingbecausetheythink,…Theyjustgouptopeopleandsaywhattheythink.”可知，此處說的是內(nèi)向的人總是擔(dān)心說話的內(nèi)容，而外向的人甚至不用思考說話的內(nèi)容，想到什么說什么，選項(xiàng)A“只是說話”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcan’tjusttalk.Peoplewillthinkthatyou’reself-centered.”可知，此處說的是你不能僅僅自己說，要善于傾聽，選項(xiàng)E“聽人們說”符合語境。故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tjuststayathomeanddonothing.Surfthenetfornewsandinformation,andtalkaboutitwhenyou’rewithfriends.”可知，此處說的是你不能只是待在家里，要上網(wǎng)搜尋新聞和信息，并且和朋友交談搜到的新聞和信息。選項(xiàng)C“閱讀新聞”符合語境。故選C。19、1.D2.A3.F4.G5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文分別介紹五個(gè)人的情況和幾條諺語?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Jeffisafarmer.Hewishesitwillbesnowyinwinter.Theninthenextyear,hiscrops（農(nóng)作物）canbebetterinspring.”可知，杰夫是一個(gè)農(nóng)民，他希望冬天會(huì)下雪，然后在第二年，他的莊稼在春天會(huì)更好。選項(xiàng)D“瑞雪兆豐年。去年冬天多雪，春天莊稼長得很好。農(nóng)民們對此很滿意?！迸c之相符，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Johnny’sparentswilltakehimtothepark.Theyhopeitwillbewindy,andJohnnycanflyakite.”可知，約翰尼的父母會(huì)帶他去公園，他們希望那天會(huì)刮風(fēng)，約翰尼可以去放風(fēng)箏。選項(xiàng)A“蜜蜂飛走，是風(fēng)天?，F(xiàn)在蜜蜂不待在家里，今天風(fēng)很大，這是放風(fēng)箏的好時(shí)機(jī)?！迸c之相符，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beckydoesn’tlikecoldwinter.Shelikeshotsummer.Sheenjoysice-creamathomeinhotweather.”可知，貝基不喜歡寒冷的冬天，她喜歡炎熱的夏天，她喜歡在炎熱的天氣里在家吃冰淇淋。選項(xiàng)F“天氣火熱！你可以在街上煎雞蛋。今天出去太熱了。人們喜歡待在家里?！迸c之相符，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Davelikesoutdooractivities,suchashiking,playingbasketballandridingbikes,sosunnydayishisfavorite.”可知，戴夫喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，比如遠(yuǎn)足、打籃球和騎自行車，所以晴天是他最喜歡的。選項(xiàng)G“夜晚有星星，白天有陽光。今天是晴天，因?yàn)樽蛱焱砩先藗兛梢钥吹教焐嫌泻芏嘈切恰＝裉炷憧梢詤⒓討敉饣顒?dòng)?！迸c之相符，故選G。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterhasanewraincoat.Hewantstowearitandplaywaterwithhisfriendsintherain.”可知，彼得有一件新雨衣，他想穿著它和他的朋友在雨中玩水。選項(xiàng)B“魚跳出水面，雨就來了。下午下雨，因?yàn)轸~經(jīng)常在水面上游泳?！迸c之相符，故選B。20、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三種肢體語言?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.”可知，主要講述了一些國家的肢體語言，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.”可知，通常看著對方的脖子，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo”可知，拇指和食指是表達(dá)兩個(gè)的意思，故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知，詢問旅行如何，故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知，詢問如何去那里，故填Howdidyougothere。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知，詢問在重慶待了多久，故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知，詢問去了哪里，故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo?！?/p>