英語語法填空訓練題和答案

全國語法填空

兩種題型三個思路

虛詞考點：一般考點為冠詞、介詞、連詞

純空格語法填空（共3

小題）

詞法考點：主要考查名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞和副詞等，

解題思路一般是“詞類轉換”或“適當形式”。

單詞的適當形式填空（共

7小題，每空不超過3個

單詞）句法考點：主要考查名詞單復數(shù)形式、形容詞（副詞）比

較

等級、動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)、非謂語形式等。

題型解讀：幾種題型？無提示詞，共1.小題。一

般考點為、、、等虛詞。單詞的適當形式填

空（共2.小題，每空不超過個單詞）。、形式、形容詞

和副詞的主要考查名詞和等八動詞的無提示詞（三空）

us.2.Teachersareveryfriendly1.Tomis18-year-oldboy.3.Wehad

toputoffthesportsmeetingitrainedheavily.

4.MysisterisgoodatEnglish,sheisweakinmath.hegetsgood

grades.5.Jimworkshard,

無提示詞（三空、名詞前一般用1（特別注意元音音素開頭的

名詞）或。、并例的兩個或多個單詞、短語或句子之間設空，

一般填2入連詞，表并例用，表選擇用，表轉，表原因用折用，

表結果用

介詞固定搭配需牢記。3.二、提示詞為動詞：

clock.）（read）thebooksincethreeol.Mary

(clean)yesterday.2.Theroom

(have)apicnic.3.Theywenttothecountry

(eat)morevegetablesisgoodforourhealth.4.

(run)everyday.5.Jimpractices

(drink).6.Weneedsomething

simportantforus'(learn)Englishwell.7.It

(do)thedisheslastnight.8.Mymothermademe

(watch)TVwhenIcameintotheroom.9.Isawhim

(surprise)whenIheardthenews.10.1was

(interest)stories.11.Mostpeoplelike

(excite12.Theyjumpedupanddownin

三、提示詞為形容詞或副詞：

(good)thanthatone.1.Thisbookis

2.Mikesings(badly)ofthethreeboys.

(heavy)yesterday.3.Itrained

四、提示詞為數(shù)詞

(three)floor.1.Hisunclelivesonthe

2.Tomhasownedthetoysincehis(nine)birthday.

(million)ofpeoplediefromillness.3.

五、提示詞為名

(map)doyouhave?1.Howmany

(child)inthepark.2.Therearesomany

willhelpthem.3.Five(man)doctors

(tradition)foodinChina.4.Dumplingsare

六、提示詞為代詞

tdoitby(he).l.Heissoyoungthathecan

tmybike/2.Thisisn(my)isnew.

(they)whenheisfree.3.Jimoftenhelps

(we)yesterday.4.Weenjoyed

中考英語語法填空專項訓練

Myfatheris40yearsold.Heis56.artist.Hespendsallhis

time57.(draw).Hecan

(picture)formyschooldrawwell.Helikestohelpothers.Each

year,hedrawseighty58.

.good)((they)for$50each.Thepicturessell601ibrary.The

librarysells59.

Thenteachersbuymorebooksforchildrenwiththemoney.Thisyear

thelibrary61.(be)150

yearsold.Myfatherwants62.(draw)150picturesforitsbirthday.

Heisdrawing63.

(hard)thanheusedto.Hewantstofinishdrawingthepictures

beforeitsbirthdayinOctober,64.

hegetsupat5:30a.mtodrawhispictures.Mymotherisgood

65.drawing,too.Soshealwayshelpsmyfather.Myfatheronly

finishes33pictures.ButIthinkhecanfinishallpicturesontime!

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，

在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確

形式填空。

(一)

DearGrace,

IarrivedinShenzhenfor(16)triplastweek.(17)

weatherisfinenow.Ienjoy(18)

新鮮的).Ivisitedsome(my)here.Itismy(19)(one)time

here,soeverything(20)(look)fresh(

touristattractions.Most(21)theplaceswerecrowded.

YesterdayIwentshoppingandbought

'tmatter.litdidnsomething(22)(interest).Igotlostonmy

waybacktothehotel,(23)

usuallygooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantandittakesmeabout

(24)hourbecausethefood

thereisfantastic.Itookmany(25)(photo),soyoucansee

whenIcomebackhome.

Seeyou!

Yours,

Linda

(二)

'mBruce.Ihavethreegood(16)(friend).Wearedifferent

(17)eachother.JackisHello,I

thirteenyearsold.Heisoneyear(18)(old)thanme.And

heismuchtallerthananyoneofus.

Heistalentedforsports.Andfootballishisfavoritesport.Tomisas

tallasme.Heisvery(19)

(fun)andoutgoing.Heoften(20)(make)uslaugh.Weboth

like(21)(read).Henryisone

yearyoungerthanme.Andheisshorterthananyofus.(22)

heisasheavyasme.Heisgoodat

(23)(draw).Helikesdrawingpicturesalot.

m(24)1)thanthem.Butweareallfriendlytoeach

(quiet)other(25)canshare

everything.

(三)

'stalentshow(16)reallysuccessful.(17)allthe

performers,LiPingandLiLastweek

Huawerethe(18)(winner).LiPingis(19)outgoing

andcoolboy.Atthetalentshow,he

could(20)(play)sixballsatthesametimeverywell.He(21)

(win)theprizeforthemost(22)

(excited)performance.LiHuaisagirlwithcurlyhair.Sheisa

greatmagician.Shecouldputknives

(刀)intothebodyofaperson.(23)thepersonwasn'thurtat

all.Weweresoafraidthatsomeofus

shouted(24)(loud).Shewasthemostcreativeperformer

although(25)(she)showwasthe

令人恐懼的).mostfrightening(

(四)

MrHuntalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorninganddoesmorning(16)

(exercise).Hethinks

(17)(him)ishealthyandnevergoestosee(18)

doctor.

BecauselastFridaymorningwhen(worry).Hunt(19)

thisweekMrlooks(20)(21)

nobody(sudden)(22)(walk)nearthegarden

hefellThere(23)totheground.

aroundhim.Sohestoodupandwentbackslowly.Hewasafraidthat

somethingwaswrongwithhim.

ThismorningMrHuntcametothehospital.He(24)(tell)

thedoctorwhathappenedtohim.

“I’msosorrytoyou,tellMrHunt.carefullyandthen

said,(25)youngdoctorlookedhimover

Youmustgiveupcoffeeifyouwanttobehealthy.”

（五）

Therewasalittlecat.Hespentmuchtimeeatingandsleeping.He

ateonce(11)day,andthen

wenttobedandslept.Whenheslept,hissnoring(鼾聲)sound(12)

veryloud.Hehardlytook

exercises,(13)hewasveryheavy.Other(14)

(animal)wereangryatthecat,(15)

theycouldn'tsleepwellatnight.

Oneday,abigcat(16)(plan)toteachthelittlecatalesson.

Heaskedafewanimalstohelp(17)

(he).Theywantedtocatchthelittlecatandbeat(打)him.

Because(18)catneverexercised,

hewastooheavytomove.

Whenotheranimalsranafterhim,hecouldn'trun(19)

(quick).Heknewit's(20)

(importance)todoexerciseswhenhewascaught.

(六)

Doyouwanttotravelon

yourown?Being(l6)exchangestudentis(17)goodway.

andlearn(18)studentscanliveinaforeign

countrylanguageandculture.(it)Exchange

Studentsgotoahighschool(19)livewithahostfamily,

oftenforsix(20)(month)toayear.

Theseprogrammes(21)(be)verygoodforstudents.Theycan

learnalotabouta(22)

自(difference)culture.Theycanalsolearntobemoreindependent

and(23)(feel)moreconfident(

).Beinganexchangestudenthelpsyou(24)(make)friends

withdifferentpeople.Besides,it信的

canhelpimproveyourunderstandingof(25)world.

Exchangestudentssharetheirownculture

withpeopleinthenewcountryaswell.

（七）

NiuLangwasacowboy.Oneday,5.cowtoldhimthathe

wouldmeetafairygirl(仙女)and

advisedhimtotake6.girl'sclothesawaywhenshewas

swimmingintheriver.NiuLang

7.(do)asthecowtoldhim.Inthisway,NiuLang8.

(meet)thefairygirl,ZhiNv.Theyfell

inloveandgot9.(marry).

10.(luck),ZhiNv'sgrandmotherWangMulearntaboutitand

wasveryangry.She11.

(take)herbackandmadeariverintheskytoseparate()

them.12.(final)WangMu分開

wasdeeplymovedbytheirlove13.decidedtoletthemmeet

14.July7theveryyear.

(A)

Mygrandparents(16)(move)tothecountrysidesixyears

ago.They(17)(live)thereforsix

years.Theylikethelifetherebecausethereisfreshair.Theyloved

travellingwhenthey(18)(be)

young.Sofar,they(19)(visit)manycountries,suchasJapan,

France,AmericaandThailand.In

thepast,myparentsandIoften(20)(go)backtothe

countrysidetovisitthem.Butwe(21)

(notsee)themsincelastyearbecausemyparents(22)(busy)

withtheirworkandI(23)(work)

hardonmystudies.Mygrandmotheronce(24)(call)us.They

havemissedussomuch.Infact,we

havealsomissedthem.Sowe(25)(decide)togobackthis

SpringFestivalsincewereceivedthat

call.Tmsurewe'11haveahappynewyear.

(九)

“You'11thinktwiceaboutpluckingyoureyebrows(拔眉毛)

16.youfindtheirimportantrole,v

saysGregFoot.Theyareoneof17.mostexpressive(有表

現(xiàn)力的)partsofourbodies.18.

youreyebrows,youcantellyourfeelingstootherpeople.

19.isthattheironlypurpose()?目的

Overseveralthousand20.(year),wehavelostlotsofbody

hair,SOitthatsstrahirnge)

still21.(remain)onourbrows.Somescientistssaythat

eyebrowsmainlyworkas22.

specialformofprotectionfortheeyes.Infact,theirjobisso

23.(importance)thatsome

researchersaresurethatifdwedidn'thave24.(they),

wehaveevolved(進化)someother

facialfeaturesto25.(do)thesametask.

Myname'sJimBrown.TvetaughtinChina(16)5years.I

don'tliketowriteletters,

(17)Ienjoy(18)(get)lettersfrommyfamilyandother

people.Theyalwayssayyouhaveto

writelettersifyouexpectto(19)(get)some.Butthatisn't

(20)(truly).Ihardlyeverwriteto

anybody.However,Ialwaysgetlotsofmails.Ihearfrommy

brotherinGermanytwoorthree(21)

(time)amonth,andIgetlettersregular(定期土也)frommysisterin

Parisandfrom(22)(friend)in

BritainandCanada.MycousinHarry(23)(work)inan

airlinecompanyandtravelsallaround(24)

world.Hewritestomeveryoftentoo.AfriendofHarry's

writestomesimply(僅僅)(25)he

learnsthatIcollectstamps.

(十一)

Itiswidelyagreedthatthebrainisoneof(6)mostimportant

partsofthebody.Itsmainfunction

(功能)istostore(儲存)information.Thisabilityiscalledmemory.

(7)goodmemorymeansalot,

(8)howdopeoplehaveagoodmemory?First,enough

sleepwouldbevery(9)(help).

Thescientistsfindoutifyouarelackinginsleepforalongtime,

yourmemorywillslowdown(10)

(quick).Second,trytorelax(11)(you)

regularly(定期土也).Thinkaboutthehappythings,

(12)thiswillkeepyouawayfromalltheterrible(13)

(memory).Iftheyareallgone,you

caneasilypayattentiontoyourstudy.Atlast,thememorizing

methodsalsoplay(14)important

roleinmemorizing(15)(thing).Ifyouoftenseea

thing,youcankeepitinyourlong-term

memory.

(十二)

images,asassociating,memory,suchremany

'methodstohave(6)goodTherecreating

developing(7)interestinthesubject(8)havinga

breakorrest.

Somepeoplehave(9)(good)memorythanothers(10)

theyarebetterat(11)

(create)images.Whenthingscometotheirbrain,theywillrecall

swiftly().敏捷地

(12)addition,buildingaconnectionhelpspeopleconnect

onethingwithanother.Astudy

showsthatpracticecanimprove(13)(we)memory.For

example,wedevelopourabilitiestosolve

Maths(14)(problem)bydoingalotofexercises.More

importantly,weshould(15)(have)

abreakorrestafterlearningforalongtimebecausehavingarest

helpsourbrainstomakenewconnections.

(十三)

Amagician(魔術師)wasworkingonaship.Theaudience(觀眾)

wouldbe(16)(difference)every

week,(17)themagiciandidthesametricksoverandover

again.Therewasonlyoneproblem:

(18)parrotsawtheshowseachweekandbeganto(19)

(understand)howthemagician

dideverytrick.Onceheunderstood,hestartedshouting,“it

‘Look,snotthesamehat","Look,he

(anger)

is(20)(put)theflowersunderthetable."The

magicianwas(21)

butcouldn'tdo

anything.Itwas,afterall,thecaptain'sparrot.Onedaytheshiphad

(22)accidentandsank.

Themagicianfound(23)(he)onapieceofwoodinthe

ocean(24)theparrot.Theystared

ateachotherwithhate,butdidnotsayaword.Thiswentonfor

some(25)(day).Afteraweekthe

parrotsaid,“OK,IgiveupWhere.'stheboat?”

(十四)

Youmayhavetrouble(6)(learn)alanguage.Hereareafew

(7)(idea)tohelpyoulearna

languagewell.

Learningthepronunciationofalanguageis(8)important

partofyourlanguagelearning.You

canlearnthis(9)listeningtothelanguageasmuchas

possibleovertheradiooronTV.

Buildingupyourvocabularyinaforeignlanguagecantakemany(10)

(year).Learning

wordsfromthecontext(上下文)inwritingandspeakingmaterialsis

probablythebestway(11)

(do)this.

Learningthegrammarofalanguagecanmakeyouunderstand(12)

sentencesareconstructed

(構成).Andthenyoucanconstructyourownsentences.(13)

bestwaystolearngrammarwell(14)

(be)totakenotesand(15)(remember)some

importantsentences.

(十五)

SometimeswehaveproblemsaboutlearningEnglish,so(8)

shouldwelearnEnglish?Ihavesome

learnhow(10)(memorize)newFirstofall,we

mustwords.For(your).advicefor(9)

抽認卡)andwordlists.(12)then,weexample,wecan

learnitby(11)(make)flashcards(

canlearnEnglishbyjoiningtheEnglishClub.Thebestwaytolearn

Englishisto(13)(have)great

Englishconversations.Whenwehave(14)(problem),wecan

solvethembyaskingteachersfor

help.Listening(15)tapesisalsoagoodway

topractiseour(16)(speak)skills.Well,

that'sallmyadviceforyou.1(17)(hope)youcanmake

greatprogress.

(十六)

Asaninternationalstudent,applyingtostudyintheUSAneedsto

makeaplananddolotsof(16)

(work).Youmayhavesomeproblemsand(17)(need)some

helptoapplytostudyintheUSA.We

have(18)(make)iteasierforyoutosucceedby(19)

(put)togetherafreedatabase(數(shù)據(jù)庫)of

articlesandstories(20)internationalstudents,theUSeducational

system(系統(tǒng))(21)much

more.

HowtoGetaStudentVisa,TransferringHere(22)(be)our

12mostpopulararticles,including

LearningEnglishtoaUSUniversity,ApplyingtoaUS

University

andtneedthem.(23)youdon'

youcanalsofindother(24)(use)articleshere.Weare

tryingsucceedin(25)(help)you

studyingintheUSA.

(十七)

Ilikemusicverymuch.(16)Iwasyoung,Istudiedmusicat

university.1(17)(choose)to

studyinVienna,Austriabecauseofitsmusicalculture.Viennaisa

city(18)alonghistoryanditis

alsoaplacewheremanygreatmusicianshave(19)(live).

By(20)(study)thereforaboutoneterm,Iwasableto(21)

(understand)musicon

ahighlevel.Itookpartinsomeofthemostfamousteachers(22)'

(class)tolearnfromthemandtheteachersall

taughtme(23)(patient).Itouredaroundmanyplacesof

interestinAustria

whenIwasfree.ThereIlearntdifferentcultureandexperienced

differentlifestyles.

AHinall,studyingabroadis(24)wonderfulcultural

experienceforme,soIwillneverforget

it.NowIknowthatmycollegeexperienceisperfect.Ihavelearntso

muchabout(25)(I):whoI

amandwhatIshouldpayattentionto.

(十八)

WhenI'mgrowingup,Idon'thearthewordsuIloveyou”from

myfather.Ifyourfatherneversays

them(16)youwhenyouareachild,it'11getharderandharder

forhimtosaythosewordsashe

Ican'trememberwhenIlast(18)(say)thosewordstohim

either.Idecidedgets(17)(old).

"Dad?Iloveyou!"(19)(make)thefirstmove.Inthenext

phoneconversationISaid,

Therewasasilence(沉默)“Well,theattheotherendandDadwas

(20)(surprise)toanswer,

samebacktoyou!”

“Dad,Iknowyouloveme;youwillsaywhatyouwanttosay,"I

cried.

asked,“Paul,(22)(be)calledmylatermother

(21)Fifteen(minute)andnervously

everythingOK?”

Afewweekslater,onthephonemyfathersaid,Paul,Iloveyou.""

Iwasatwork(23)thetears

tearsweknew(final)heard""thelove.Aswebothsatthereinwere

runninginmyeyesasI(24)

thatthisspecialmomenttookourrelationshipto(25)new

way.Bothofusweregladtoseethat.

語法填空集錦答案

1.16.al7.The18.myself19.first20.Iooks21.of22.interesting23.

but24.an25.

photos

2.16.friends17.from18.older19.funny20.makes21.reading22.

But23.drawing24.quieter25.

and

3.20.really21.boring22.are23.But24.What25.When16.

interesting17.a18.groups19.thought

4.22.suddenly18.al9.