高中英語語法七 時態(tài)與語態(tài)（一）（附答案）

高中英語語法專題

【專題七】時態(tài)&語態(tài)（一）

一、單項選擇：從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.Foodsuppliesinthedisease-strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere9s

nothingleft.

A.haverunoutB.arerunningout

C.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout

2.―Tom,youlooknervous.Anythingwrong?

-Well,IjustamedicalexaminationandI'mwaitingfortheresult.

A.tookB.willtakeC.hadtakenD.take

3.It'shightimethatwesomemoneytocharitiestohelpthepeopleinWuhan.

A.willdonateB.donateC.haddonatedD.donated

4.Itisthefirsttimethatourstudypatterntotallybecauseoftheoutbreakofthe

COVID-19.

A.ischangingB.ischangedC.haschangedD.hadchanged

5.WhenIwasachild,IwassoobsessedwithmusicandhopedthatsomedayIa

famoussinger.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.amgoingtobeD.am

6.Itwasreportedthataround19227patientsinWuhaninhospitalsbytheendoflast

week.

A.arecuredB.hadbeencuredC.curedD.havebeencured

7.Nosooneroutofhercarthanamaninwhiteprotectiveclothingstoppedherwitha

foreheadthermometer(額溫槍)inhishand.

A.shehadgotB.didshegetC.shegotD.hadshegot

8.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyouthedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

A.willseeB.seeC.sawD.haveseen

9.Thischarityboardismadeupofprofessionalvolunteerswhotomakedecisionson

howtodistributethedonationseffectivelytothepeopleinneed.

A.hadbeenelectedB.hadelectedC.havebeenelectedD.haveelected

10.Theopeningofthe100DayCountdowntotheCEEmeetingmeansthatitwillbe100days

beforeseniorthreestudentstheCollegeEntranceExamination.

A.havetakenB.tookC.willtakeD.take

二、填空題：根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。

1.Whatweusedtothink(be)impossiblenowdoesseempossible.

2.Ofallthegreatscientists,StephenHawkingistheonewho(impress)memost.

3.LastDance,asongwhichissungbyWuBai,(regain)itspopularityinthepast

fewmonthsbecauseofapopularTVdramacalledSomedayorOneDay.

4.ManyforeignresearcherspredictedthattheCOVID-19outbreak(contain)

untiltheendofMay.

高中英語語法專題

5.TheChinesenation(experience)manyordealsinitshistory,butithasnever

beenoverwhelmed.

6.DoctorLeetoldthemediathathe(wander)onthestreetwhenalittlegirlcame

uptogivehimacandyandthankedhimfortreatinghersickmother,whichtouchedhimdeeply.

7.Lifeislikeahotbath.It(feel)goodwhileyouareinit,butthelongeryoustay

in,themorewrinkledyouget.

8.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecauseoneofthemainpipes

(repair)now.

9.Mary(work)reallyhardonhernovelandthinksshewillhavefinisheditby

Friday.

10.Studentshavebeenself-disciplinedandmakingfulluseoftheonlinelearningmaterials

duringtheirstayathomeandtheirefforts(reward)intheend.

三、漢譯英：根據(jù)漢語意思提示翻譯下列句子。

1.沒有一個冬天不可逾越，沒有一個春天不會到來。

2.沒有什么事是不需要努力和堅持就能成功的。

3.當(dāng)我聽到科比去世的消息時，我正在上網(wǎng)課。

4.由于疫情的擴(kuò)散，韓國正面臨著巨大挑戰(zhàn)。

5.S本官員認(rèn)為東京奧運會不需要被推遲或者取消。

6.過去這幾個月里，由于新冠肺炎的爆發(fā)，很多公司遭受了巨大損失。

7.在日本捐贈物資表面的中國古詩融化了很多中國人的心。

8.疫情無國界，人間有真情。

9.最近一個叫做釘釘(Dingtalk/DingTalk)的軟件被廣泛用于線上教學(xué)中。

10.新冠肺炎的傳播(transmit)主要由呼吸道飛沫(respiratorydroplets)和與病人的直接接觸。

高中英語語法專題

四、語篇填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Locusts(蝗蟲)arethe1(old)migratorypestsintheworld,anddesertlocustsare

oneofthemost2(destruct)species.Thenumberoflocustscanreach40millionper

squarekilometerandtheycanfly150kilometersperday,andcaneatfood335,000people

inoneday.AccordingtoFAOstatistics,thedamagewhich4(cause)bythelocustplague

to5(crop)wasthehighestinEastAfricain25yearsandthehighestinKenyain70years.

AccordingtotheMinisterofFinanceofRajasthan,India,400billionlocustsattackedthestate,

6(cause)alargenumberofcropsto7(destroy)andspreadingtootherstates.On

February11,FAOissuedaglobalwarning8thelocustplaguewillcauseseverefood

shortages,andmillionsofpeople9(need)foodrelief.Itwilltakeyearstocontrolthe

situation.FAOwarnsthatifitisnot10(control),beforethedryseasoninJune,the

numberoflocustscouldincrease500times.

【助讀詞匯】

migratoryadj.遷徙的pestn.害蟲

statisticsn.統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)plaguen.瘟疫;災(zāi)禍

cropn.莊稼issuev.發(fā)行；發(fā)布

severeadj.嚴(yán)重的reliefn.救援物品;緩和

高中英語語法專題

答案速查

一、單項選擇：從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

BADCBBDACD

二、填空題：根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。

l.was2.impresses3.hasregained4.wouldbecontained5.hasexperienced

6.waswandering7.feels8.isbeingrepaired9.hasbeenworking10.willberewarded

三、漢譯英：根據(jù)漢語意思提示翻譯下列句子。J

1.Nowinterlastsforever,andeveryspringissuretofollow./Winterwilleventuallypass,and

springissuretocome.

2.Nothingcanbeachievedwithouthardworkandpersistence.

3.1wastakingonlineclasswhenIheardthenewsofKobe'sdeath.

4.SouthKoreaisfacingagreatchallengedueto/becauseof/owingto/asaresultofthespreadof

theCOVID-19.

5.OfficialsinJapanthinkthattheTokyoOlympicGamesneedn'tpostponingorcanceling

(cancelled)/tobepostponedorcanceled(cancelled).

6.In/During/Overthepastfewmonths,manycompanieshave