2024湖北隨州中考英語(yǔ)試題

初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分聽(tīng)力和筆試兩部分。滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷上。2選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，答在試卷上無(wú)效。3非選擇題用05黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上，答在試卷上無(wú)效。4考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將試卷與答題卡一并收回。第一部分聽(tīng)力一聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽(tīng)下面五段小對(duì)話和對(duì)話后的問(wèn)題，從每小題ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。(B)1AInabank BInahospital CInahotel(C)2A25dollars B5dollars C75dollars(A)3ATogoclimbing BTowatchTV CTostayathome(B)4AAhat BAjacket CAsweater(A)5A8:00 B8:30 C9:00錄音稿：1M:I’mnotfeelingwellwithmystomach,doctorW:Liedown,pleaseLetmehaveacheckQ:Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?2M:Howmuchisacupofcoffee?W:25dollarsM:Givemethreecups,pleaseQ:Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhiscoffee？3W:Jack,Idon’twanttowatchTVathomethisweekendM:WhynotgoclimbingThenwecangetclosetonatureQ:What’stheman’sadvice?4M:IreallylikeyoursweaterIsitnew?W:Yes,IgotitandhadfromtheshopcalledBlueMoonM:IthinkI’llgotheretomorrowtoseeifIcanfindanicejacketQ:Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?5M:I’mgladtovisitthemuseumwithyouSoI’mcomingtoyourhouse,andpickyouoffinhalfanhourIsthatallright?w:GoodThatmeansyou’llbehereat8：30Q:Whattimeisitnow?第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分） 聽(tīng)下面三段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白，每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從每小題ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6—8小題。(A)6HowwillPetergototheshop?ABycar BBybike COnfoot(B)7Whatcan’tPeterdo?AFoldclothes BMakebreakfast CDrive(B)8WhatdoesPeterthinkofdoingthedishes?ARelaxing BBoring CCreative錄音稿：W:Peter,couldyouhelpmedosomechoresathome?M:Whatdoyouwantmetodo,Lily?W:Couldyoudotheshopping?WeneedsomevegetatesandfoodM:Yes,I’dliketoIt’srelaxingButcouldIdriveyourcartodothat?W:CertainlyAndonemorething,couldyouphonetoonlyclothes?M:Me?Well,I’lldoitinaminuteAnythingelse?W:YesCouldyoupleasemakebreakfast?M:Me?Idon’tknowhowtocook?W:IcanteachyouM:Oh,mygod!W:Afterthat,couldyoudothedishes?M:IhatetodothedishesIt’snotcreative 聽(tīng)下面一段面對(duì)話，回答第9—11小題。(C)9WhenwillTomgotoChina?AThissummer BNextweek CNextmonth(A)10HowlongwillTomstayinChina?AFortwoweeks BForthreeweeks CForthreedays(B)11InwhichcitywillTom’sfatherhaveaninternationalmeeting?ABeijing BShanghai CGuangzhou錄音稿：W:Hello,TomYoulooksohappyIsthereanygoodnews?M:Yes,LucyMyfathersayshewilltakemetoChinanextmonthItwillbemyfirsttimetogotoChinaHaveyoueverbeenthere?W:YesI’vebeentheretwiceHowlongwillyoustaythere?M:Wehavethree-weekholidayButwewillonlystaytherefortwoweeksW:Whichcitywillyougoto?M:We’llfistgotoBeijingtoseeafewplacesofinterestAndstaytherefor3daysAndthenwe’llgotoShanghaiandGuangzhouW:Whydon’tyoustayinBeijingformoredaysIt’sabeautifulcitywithlonghistoriesM:IknowButmyfatherhastotakepartinanInternationalmeetingforaweekinShanghaiAfterthat,I’llflytoGuangZhou 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第12—15小題。(C)12Howmanypeopleintotalareinthesinginggroup?ATwelve BFifteen CTwenty-seven(C)13Whatisthesinginggroupdoingnow?APerforminganewsongBPracticingeightsongsCPracticingforaschoolshow(A)14Whendidthewomanstartpracticingsongs?AThreemonthsago BFourmonthsago CEightmonthsago(B)15What’sthenameofthenewsong?ASunnyAges BSunnyDays CSunshine錄音稿：M:Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?W:IhavejoinedasinginggroupandwepracticetwoafternoonseachweekM:That’saveryinterestingthingtodoW:Yes,it’sasmallgroupofonlyfifteengirlsandtwelveboysButnobodyhasbeenlateforthepracticeM:IseeHowmanysongscanyousingnow?W:Westartedonly3monthsagoButwepracticeeightsongsM:Areyougoingtoperformanytime?W:YesTherewillbeaschoolshownextmonthandwe’regoingtosingasonginitWe’repracticinganewsongnowIt’safrightenbyoneofthesingersinthegroupM:ReallyWhat’sthenameofsong?W:SunnydaysM:That’sanicenameIhopetolistentoitsoon 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第16—20小題。(C)16Whydidnobodywanttoworkforthefarmer?ABecausethefarmerpaidlittleBBecausethefarmergotangryeasilyCBecausetheywereafraidoftheterriblestorms(A)17Whenthemantoldthefarmerthathecouldsleepwhenthewindblew,thefarmerfelt Asurprised Bupset Cinteresting(A)18Whenthewindblewonenight,themanwas Asleepinginhisroom Bworkingonthefarm Ctyingthingsdown(C)19Formthepassagewecaninfer(推斷)that AthefarmerwasnothappywiththemanBthemanrushedoutsidetotiethingsdownafterthestormcameCthemanhadhadallthethingsdonebeforethestormcame(B)20Accordingtothepassage,weknow Athefarmerwasveryrich Bthemanworkedwell Cthemanwaslazy錄音稿： Yearsago,afarmerhadafarmontheAtlanticbeachHewantedtohireaworkerButnoonewantedtoworkforhimbecausetheydidn’twanttoworkonfarmsalongAtlanticTheywereafraidofterriblestorms Finally,ashort,thinman,contactthefarmer"Areyouagoodfarmworker?"thefarmeraskedhim "Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows”answeredthelittleman Thefarmerwassurprisedattheanswer,buthereallyneededhelp,sohehiredhimThelittlemanworkedwellandthefarmerwasveryhappywithhiswork OnenightthewindblewhardJumpingoutofthebed,thefarmerrushedtotheworker’sroomHecriedtothelittleman“Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbeforethewindblowsthemaway!" Thelittlemansaid,"NosirItoldyou,Icansleepwhenthewindblows” Thefarmerwasangry,hehurriedtoprepareforthestormbyhimselfTohissurprise,hefoundthatallthethingshadalreadybeentieddownThefarmerthenunderstoodwhathisworkermeant第三節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）聽(tīng)短文填寫(xiě)表格，每空一詞。短文讀兩扁。StudyTipsforBetterResults!21TurnofftheTVandkeepyourmobilephoneawayfromyouYoucanlistentosomerelaxingmusicbutnot22loudmusicKeepyour23notestidyandreadthemeverydayLearntoorganizeyourtimewell,andwritea24weeklystudytimetable(時(shí)間表)Havehealthyfoodanddrink25enoughwater錄音稿： Areyoualwaysworriedaboutyourstudies?Doyouknowtogetbetterresults?HereIhavesometipsforbetterresults TurnofftheTVandleaveyourmobilephoneawayfromyouYoucanlistentomusicbutrelaxingmusicisbetterthanloudmusicWearealldifferent,sowewriteanotedifferentlySomepeoplelikelistwords,butotherpeoplepreferimportantsentencesAnyway,youmustkeepyournotestidyandreadthemeverydayManystudentsgetbadresults,becausetheydon’torganizetheirtimewellSowriteaweeklystudytimetableandfollowitWhenyouarestudyinghard,it’seasytoforgettoexerciseButyoucanonlyworkbetterifyoukeephealthy,don’tforgettosleepwellHavehealthyfood,suchasfreshfish,meat,fruitandvegetablesDrinkenoughwater,don’teatlotsofjunkfoodItmaymakeyouthinkslower第二部分筆試二單項(xiàng)選擇（本題10分，每小題1分） 從每小題ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(A)26—LookatthetallboyoverthereHe’s winneroftheschoolpaintingcompetition—Oh,hemustbe creativeboyAthe;a Bthe;an Ca;the Dan;a(D)27—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary? isathome—CertainlyButremembertoreturnitontimeAI BMe CMy DMine(D)28—Doyouloveyourparents?—Yes,ofcourse inmylifeismoreimportantthanthemASomething BAnything CEverything DNothing(A)29—Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?—Iprefermovies givemesomethingtothinkaboutAwhich Bwho Cwhat Dwhen(C)30—Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?— IlikepopmusicABoth BNone CNeither DEither(C)31—Couldyoupleasetellme ?—NextweekAwhenhecomesback BwhendoeshecomebackCwhenhewillcomeback Dwhenwillhecomeback(B)32—Yournewbikeissonice!Whendidyoubuyit?—InJulyI itfortwoweeksAhad Bhavehad Chavebought Dbought(C)33—AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest— excitingthenewsis!AWhat BWhatan CHow DHowan(D)34—Howdoyoucelebrate ?—WeusuallyeatzongziandwatchboatracesAtheSpringFestival BtheMid-AutumnFestivalCtheLanternFestival DtheDragonBoatFestival(B)35—IthinkmyEnglishteacherisnice— HecanmakehisclassesinterestingAI’mafraidnot BIthinksoCIdon’tthinkso DI’mnotsure三完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分） 閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 IwenttoschoolinChinaforfouryearsandforanothersixyearsinCanadaTherearetwoteachersfromthesecountriesthatreallyimpressedmeeventhoughtheyarevery36 WhenI37toCanada,Icouldn’tevenorderfoodontheflightAftertwomonthsonanESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)course,Igotmyfirst38cardMymarkinEnglishwas65Iwasvery39Icouldn’t40whatwouldbesaidattheparent-teacherinterview “Hello!”MrsFranceschiniwelcomedmyparents“RichardjustcametoCanadaafewmonthsagoIamamazedathowhisEnglishhas41sofast,”shesaid“Onhisfirstday,hewasveryshyandonlyused42wordsNowhecananswerandaskquestionsbyusingwholesentences” 43manyotherChineseparents,mymomaskedifshecouldgivemeextrahomework“Don’tworryRichardisalreadyworkingeveryhard,”MrsFranceschnilaughedThensheshookmyhand“Richard,youdidagoodjobIam44ofyou!”shesaid BackinShanghai,myteacherMissLiwasvery45Inatest,myaverage(平均分)was97,topoftheclassIwasproudtotakeparents46theinterview MissLitoldmyparents,“FengYuisdoingprettywellButbecauseofhis47,helost3pointsinmathOtherwisehewouldbethetopoftheschool” Ithoughtshewasbeing48tomeButwhenIwasabouttoleave,IrealizedMissLiwasveryniceShehostedapartyformeandgavemeabigcardHerphonenumberande-mailaddresswereonthecard“FengYu,youaremybeststudentI49youasuccessfullife,”shewrote“Ifyouwanttotalkorneedanyhelp,Iamalwayshereforyou” MissLiandMrsFranceschiniarebothgreatteachers,justindifferentwaysOnebuiltupmylearningabilites50gavemetonsofconfidenceandmadelearningenjoyableI’mproudtohavehadthemasmyteachers(D)36Akind Bstrict Csimilar Ddifferent(A)37Amoved Barrived Creached Dvisited(C)38Abirthday Bgreen Creport DID(B)39Asatisfied Bupset Cserious Dcareful(A)40Aimagine Btell Cwonder Ddoubt(B)41Achanged Bimproved Cspoken Dincreased(C)42Along Bpopular Csimple Dcomplete(D)43AWith BExcept CAgainst DLike(A)44Aproud Bcertain Cafraid Dfree(B)45Apatient Bstrict Cfriendly Dhard-working(C)46Ain Boff Cto Dup(D)47Amethod Baction Chabit Dcarelessness(A)48Aunfair Bnice Ccrazy Dpolite(D)49Ahope Bprepare Coffer Dwish(B)50AOther BTheother CAnother DTheothers四閱讀理解（本題共30分，每小題2分）A)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。A Oncetherewasasmallhotelwhosekeeperwasalwayscaringaboutmoney Oneday,abusinessmanarrivedThekeeperlookedattheman’sthickwalletandthought,“Oh,Iwishthatallthemoneycouldbemine!”Thebusinessmandidn’tnoticethat,soheorderedthemostexpensiveroomandwenttohisroomtodressfordinner Aroundthehotel,thereweresomebeautifulginger(姜)plantsManypeoplesaidthateatingthebuds(芽)ofgingerwouldmakeapersonforgetful Thekeeperthought,“IfIservesomebudsofgingertothebusinessman,hemaybeforgetfultotakehiswallet!”Thenshesentintothekitchen Soon,thebusinessmancamedownstairsandaskedfordinnerThekeeperwasveryexcitedassheservedthedishtohi“Delicious!”saidtherichmanWhendinnerwasfinished,hewenttobedhappily Inthenextmorning,thekeepersawthebusinessmanleavingfromthefrontdoorAssoonashewasoutofsight,sheranuptohisroomShelookedallovertheroomforthewallet,butshecouldn’tfinditSuddenly,shenoticedapieceofpaperonthefloorItwasthebusinessman’sbill(帳單)Hehadforgottentopayit!Sherandownthestairs,outofthefrontdoor,andacrosstheroaduntilshewasoutofbreath,butthebusinessmanwasalreadyfar,farway“I’msosilly!”criedthekeeper(D)51Thekeepercameupwithanideatoownthebusinessman’smoneywhen Ashedressedherself BshecookedthemealinthekitchenCthebusinessmanwentupstairshappily Dshethoughtofthebudsofgingeraroundherhotel(C)52Thekeeperranintothebusinessman’sroomassoonasheleftbecause Ashewantedtofindtheman’sbillBshewantedtofindthekeytotheman’sroomCshewantedtocheckifthemanhadlefthismoneythereCshewantedtoseeifthemanhadbrokenanythingintheroom(D)53WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?AThekeeperrealizedthebudsofgingerdidn’tworkintheendBThekeeperranafterthebusinessmanbecauseofthebillCThebusinessmandidn’tknowtherumor(謠言)aboutthebudsofgingerDThebusinessmandidn’tpaythekeeper’sbillbecausehelosthismoneyB Manykidshelptheirparentswithchores,suchasdoingthedishes,cleaningthelivingroomandtakingouttherubbishAndsomekidsgetmoneyorotherrewards(獎(jiǎng)賞)suchasmorecomputertimebydoingchores ButsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardbydoingchoresSusieWalton,anexpert,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’timportantunlessyoucangetsomething“Runninganykindoffamilyisateamwork,”Waltonsays“AhomeisalivingplaceforeveryoneinthefamilyIt’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse” OtherpeoplebelievethatgettingmoneyorotherrewardsmakeskidsdochoreshappilyanditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsaboutwhatweneedtodotomakemoneyTherearealsonowapps(應(yīng)用軟件)WiththeChore-Monsterapp,kidscangetpointsandonlinegiftsbydoingchoresKidscanchangethemintorealliferewardeitheronlineorintherealworld“Wehopekidscandomorechoressotheycangetmorereward,”onemansays Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsgetrewardfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpdochoreswithoutgettinganything? Writea200-wordreplyandsentittousThelastdayforreplyisApril10thIfyouwanttoreadmoreideasaboutthistopic,youcanclickhere(C)54SusieWaltonagreesthat AkidsshoulddomorechoresthanparentsBparentsshouldmaketheirkidsdomorechoresCkidsshouldn’tgetrewardsbydoingchoresDkidsshoulddochoresasyoungaspossible(A)55HowdoestheChore-Monsterapphelpparents?ABymakingkidslikedoingchoresBBytellingparentsgoodwaysCByteachingkidstodochoresDBytellingparentshowtochange(A)56Youcansendyourreplyon AMarch23rd BApril18th CMay28th DJune24thC Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(工具)Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblemsOneofthebiggestproblemsispollutionTopollutemeanstomakethingsdirtyPollutioncomesinmanywaysWeseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit ManhasbeenpollutingtheearthThemorepeoplehave,themorepollutionbecomesManyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeopleWhenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplaceButthisisnolongertrue Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld AirpollutionisstillthemostseriousIt’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollutionWaterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwaterNoisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily ManycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollutionTheystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheairPollutionbysulfurdioxide(SO2)isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollutionItiscausedbyheavytrafficWearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution TheearthisourhomeWemusttakecareofitThatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandaircleanAndwemustpayattentiontotheriseinpollutionatthesametime(B)57Accordingtothepassage, ,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmallerAbecauseoftheriseinpollutionBthankstosciencedevelopmentCbecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightDbecausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear(D)58Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas itistodayAaseasyas BmucheasierthanCashardas Dmuchharderthan(B)59Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword“it”means Arubbish BnoisepollutionCairpollution Dwaterpollution(C)60WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AManycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollutionBThepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoesCTheproblemofthepollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearthDIfpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbike,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2B)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。 HereisafamousstoryabouttheGreatWallofChinaThestoryhappenedintheQinDynasty61DDoyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelovestory? Oneday,theemperorQinShiHuang,orderedhissoldiers(士兵)tocapture(俘虜)someyoungmenHesenttheyoungmentobuildtheGreatWallofChina AyoungmannamedFanXiliangdidn’twanttogetcaptured62CHehadnowheretogoanddidn’tknowwheretohideWhenheheardthesoldierscomingtowardshim,hewasterrified Atthattime,awomannamedLadyMengJiangwaspassingbyFanXiliangShesawthepoormanandsavedhimFanXiliangsaidthankstoLadyMengJiang63BLaterontheygotmarried Unfortunately,FanXiliangwasfoundandcapturedHewassenttotheGreatWallandworkedthere LadyMenJiangwaitedforherhusbanddayandnightWintercame,butFanXiliangfailedtoreturn64EShetookthewarmclothestotheGreatWall,butshedidn’tfindFanXiliang SomeonetoldherthatFanXilianghaddiedandthathewasburiedintheGreatWall65AShecriedsosadlythatapartoftheGreatWallcollapsed(倒塌)andshefinallyfoundFanXiliang’sbodyALadyMengJiangstayedbythewallandkeptcryingdayandnightBTheyfellinlovewitheachotherCHeranawayfromhishomeandplannedtohidesomewhereDItwasamovinglovestoryELadyMengJiangpreparedsomewarmclothesforherhusband五單詞拼寫(xiě)（本題共5分，每小題1分） 根據(jù)句子意思和音標(biāo)首字母提示填詞，每空一詞。66I’mcomfortablespeakingFrench/frent?/now67It’sarelaxingandpeaceful/'pi?sfl/placenearalake68Mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater69IlikeFridaybecausethenextdayisSaturday70TheBritishteacherisveryhumorousHealwaystellsusjokes六完成句子（本題共10分，每小題2分） 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空一詞。71每個(gè)人天生具有學(xué)習(xí)的能力。Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn72孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就越好。Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture73李老師已經(jīng)把這位鋼琴家介紹給學(xué)生們了。MissLihasintroducedthispianisttothestudents74我能通過(guò)查字母找到生詞的意思。Icanfindthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupinadictionary75你是否想到每一次你享用一碗魚(yú)翅羹時(shí)，你是在宰殺一整條鯊魚(yú)呢？Doyourealizethatyouarekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?七短文填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛?，每詞只能用一