沈陽市新民市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題【帶答案】

2022—2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期英語期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試七年級(jí)聽力試卷(聽力時(shí)間：20分鐘試卷滿分：30分)第一節(jié)(共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分)聽下面8段短對(duì)話。從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。(每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。)1.Whereisthegirl'sbrother?A.InParis.B.InTokyo.C.InLondon.2WhattimeisitinTokyonow?A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.10:00a.m.3.Whatistheboy'ssport?A.Tabletennis.B.Badminton.C.Basketball.4.Whowillleadthemhome?A.KevinandJimmy.B.MrsSmithandKevin.C.JimmyandMrsSmith.5Whatdoesthemanthinkoftrees?A.Convenient.B.Important.C.Helpful.6.HowdidTessgotoShanghai?A.Byship.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.7.WhatisLily'ssister?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.8.Whichclasswonthematchatlast?A.Class4.B.Class5.C.Class6.第二節(jié)(共12小題；每小題1.5分，滿分18分)聽下面4段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話。從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。(每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。)聽第9段材料，回答第9-11題。9.WhatdoesPaullikedoingattheweekend?A.Running.B.Playingfootball.C.Readingandswimming.10.WhatkindofmusicdoesVickylike?A.Blues.B.Popmusic.C.Jazz.11.WhendoesVickysometimesplayfootballwithherfriends?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.聽第10段材料，回答第12-14題。12.WhereisAnna?A.Sheisprobablyathome.B.Sheisprobablyatashop.C.Sheisprobablyatschool.13.WhydoesGracecallAnna?A.Toaskforsomehelp.B.Toaskhertogoshoppingtogether.C.Totellheraboutaschooltrip.14.WhenwillthestudentsmeetthisSaturday?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.聽第11段材料，回答第15-17題。15.WheredoesEmily'sgrandpalivenow?A.Intown.B.Inacity.C.Inthecountryside.16.Howoldwashergrandpawhenhewenttostoo0?A.7yearsold.B.8yearsold.C.9yearsold.17.Whatwashergrandpawhenhegrewup?A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Aworker.聽第12段材料，回答第18-20題。18.WhowillthemangotoItalywith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hissister.C.Hismother.19.Whenisthemangoingtoleave?A.OnMay15th.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJuly15th.20.WhatisthemangoingtodoinItaly?A.Tovisitsomefamousplaces.B.Togotoafewuniversities.C.Tomeetsomegoodfriends.(試卷滿分：120分，其中聽力30分；筆試90分)考試時(shí)間：100分鐘第一部分選擇題(三大題，共45分)一、單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題，每小題0.5分；滿分5分)1.Sarafoundinterestingphotoyesterday.photowasofhergrandpa.A.a;A B.an;A C.a;An D.an;The【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：莎拉昨天發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張有趣的照片。這張照片是她爺爺?shù)??？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。第一空指“一張有趣的照片”，表泛指，“interesting”以元音音素開頭，所以第一空應(yīng)填不定冠詞an；第二空處是再次提及照片，應(yīng)用定冠詞the表特指。故選D。2.Lindalikesplaying________guitar,butshedoesn’tlikeplay________football.A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)喜歡彈吉他，但她不喜歡踢足球?？疾楣谠~用法。playtheguitar“彈吉他”，樂器前要加冠詞the；playfootball“踢足球”，球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不用冠詞，故選C。3.MostBritishpeopledrinkteaeveryday________theylikeblackteabetter.Theyusuallyaddmilkorsugartotheirtea.A.and B.but C.or D.so【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)英國(guó)人每天都喝茶，他們更喜歡紅茶。他們通常在茶里加牛奶或糖?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據(jù)“MostBritishpeopledrinkteaeveryday…theylikeblackteabetter.”可知前后是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)填and。故選A。4.Lovefromparentsislikethewind—youcan’tseeityoucanfeelit.A.so B.or C.but D.and【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：父母的愛就像風(fēng)——你看不見但是你能感受到它?？疾檫B詞。so因此；or否則；but但是；and和。分析句意，“youcan’tseeit”與“youcanfeelit”前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用連詞but表示“但是”。故選C。5.Heislovely,________everyonelikeshimintheoffice.A.or B.but C.and D.so【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：他很可愛，所以辦公室里的每個(gè)人都喜歡他?？疾檫B詞辨析。or或者；but但是；and和；so所以。根據(jù)“Heislovely,…everyonelikeshimintheoffice.”可知前后句是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)樗蓯?，所以辦公室里的每個(gè)人都喜歡他。應(yīng)填so。故選D。6.TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsMayorJuneeveryyear.A.on B.in C.at D.between【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：端午節(jié)在每年的五月或六月?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞。on指具體某一天或某一天上下午；in用在月份、年份前；at用于鐘點(diǎn)前；between兩者之間。根據(jù)“MayorJune”可知，應(yīng)用介詞in，故選B。7.Inthefirstfewmonthsoftheyear2020,theteachersgavelessons________theinternetaswebcasts(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播).A.for B.at C.in D.on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：在2020年的前幾個(gè)月，老師們?cè)诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上以網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播的形式授課。考查介詞辨析。for為了；at在；in在……里面；on在……上。根據(jù)“webcasts”可知講的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播，所以是在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上以網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播的形式授課。故選D。8.Youcan’ttasteLuXun’swritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworkfor.A.himself B.itself C.yourself D.myself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你只有自己讀了魯迅的作品，才能體會(huì)到他的寫作風(fēng)格。考查反身代詞。himself他自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)語境可知，這里指的是自己讀過魯迅的作品，foroneself獨(dú)自；自行，固定用法，與“you”相對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞是yourself，故選C。9.—Mike,whereisMissLi?—She________aspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsinthehall.A.give B.gives C.gave D.isgiving【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——邁克，李小姐在哪里？——她正在大廳里給一年級(jí)的學(xué)生們做關(guān)于中國(guó)藝術(shù)的演講?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。give一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞原形；gives一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，單詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；gave一般過去時(shí)；isgiving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)問句“whereisMissLi?”可知詢問李小姐在哪里做什么，應(yīng)回答李小姐此刻在做什么，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。10.Look!Benhishomeworkathomenow.A.does B.isdoing C.doing D.did【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：看！本現(xiàn)在在家做作業(yè)。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Look!”可知，該句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，主語為Ben，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選B。二、完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)Today,Iamgoingto____11____aboutBangkok,myhometown(家鄉(xiāng))andthecapitalofmycountry,Thailand.Thestreetsareverycrowded(擁擠的)inBangkok,soitcantakealongtimetogetfromplacetoplace.Itsometimes____12____memorethantwohourstogettoschoolbybus!Ioftensleeponmywaythere!Lotsofpeopletaketuk-tuks(小車)getthroughthetraffic____13____.Theyarelikelittlecars___14___threewheels(輪子).Bangkokisnexttoabig____15____.ItisinterestingtovisittheFloatingMarket(水上市場(chǎng))ontheriver.Atthemarket,peopleselllotsoffreshfruitandvegetablesfromtheir___16___.InNovember,we____17____theFestivalofLights(水燈節(jié)).Everyonemakeslightsduringthefestival.Then,afterdark,weput____18____carefullyontotheriverandwatchthemfloataway.Thailandis____19____famousforitsfood.Thaifoodisveryhot,likesome____20____food,soifyoulikeSichuanfood,you’llloveThaifood!11.A.speak B.talk C.say D.listen12.A.pays B.costs C.takes D.spends13.A.hardly B.quietly C.heavily D.quickly14.A.of B.in C.for D.with15.A.river B.farm C.forest D.mountain16.A.cars B.boats C.buses D.bikes17.A.tell B.make C.have D.find18.A.us B.it C.you D.them19.A.also B.sometimes C.only D.never20.A.Japanese B.Chinese C.English D.American【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.D15.A16.B17.C18.D19.A20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)——曼谷。【11題詳解】句意：今天，我要談?wù)摰氖锹?，我的家鄉(xiāng)，也是我的國(guó)家——泰國(guó)的首都。speak說話；talk談?wù)摚籹ay說；listen聽。根據(jù)“…aboutBangkok”可知，是指談?wù)撀?，talkabout意為“談?wù)摗?，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：有時(shí)坐公共汽車到學(xué)校要花兩個(gè)多小時(shí)！pays支付，主語為人；costs花費(fèi)，主語為物；takes花費(fèi)，主語為it；spends花費(fèi)，主語為人。根據(jù)“Itsometimes…memorethantwohourstogettoschoolbybus”可知，該句是句型“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”，意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：很多人乘坐小車很快就能通過車流。hardly幾乎不；quietly安靜地；heavily重地；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)前文“ThestreetsareverycrowdedinBangkok,soitcantakealongtimetogetfromplacetoplace.”可知，這里指很快通過車流，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：它們就像三個(gè)輪子的小汽車。of……的；in在……里面；for為了；with帶有。根據(jù)“threewheels”可知，這里指帶有三個(gè)輪子，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：曼谷緊挨著一條大河。river河流；farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)；forest森林；mountain大山。根據(jù)“ItisinterestingtovisittheFloatingMarketontheriver.”可知，這里指緊挨著一條大河，故選A。【16題詳解】句意：在市場(chǎng)上，人們從船上賣很多新鮮的水果和蔬菜。cars汽車；boats小船；buses公共汽車；bikes自行車。根據(jù)“ItisinterestingtovisittheFloatingMarketontheriver.”可知，這里指在船上賣東西，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：十一月，我們有水燈節(jié)。tell告訴；make制作；have有；find發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“theFestivalofLights”可知，我們有水燈節(jié)，故選C。【18題詳解】句意：然后，天黑后，我們小心地把它們放在河里，看著它們漂走。us我們；it它；you你們；them它們。根據(jù)“Everyonemakeslightsduringthefestival.”可知，是把水燈放在河里，指代lights用代詞them，故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：泰國(guó)也以其食物而聞名。also也；sometimes有時(shí)；only只有；never從不。結(jié)合上下文可知，這里是指泰國(guó)也以其食物而聞名，故選A。【20題詳解】句意：泰國(guó)菜很辣，就像一些中國(guó)菜，所以如果你喜歡四川菜，你會(huì)喜歡泰國(guó)菜的！Japanese日本的；Chinese中國(guó)的；English英國(guó)的；American美國(guó)的。根據(jù)“soifyoulikeSichuanfood,you’llloveThaifood”可知，這里指泰國(guó)菜像一些中國(guó)菜，故選B。三、閱讀理解(每小題1.5分，共30分)閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。第一節(jié)(共16小題，每小題1.5分；滿分24分)AAblindmanandhis“eye”inafireOneday,JohnDancerandCharliearrivedatahotel.“Goodevening,sir,”saidthereceptionist.“You’rewelcometostay,butI’msorrythatwedon’tallowpetshere.”“Charlieisn’tapet,”saidJohn.“He’smyeyes.I’mblindandIcan’tgoanywherebymyself.”ThereceptionistapologizedandledJohnandCharlietoheirroom.Johnwasverytired.Hesoonfellasleep.Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.Johnwokeupandsmeltsmoke.Afire!Smokestartedtocomeinfromunderthedoor.WithCharlie’shelp,Johnputsomewettowelsalongthebottomofthedoor.ThenhegotdownonthefloornexttoCharlieandwaited.Soonheheardthesoundofafireengine.Afiremanarrivedandgothimoutofthebuilding,butthefiremandidnotwanttotakeCharlie.Johnwouldnotgowithouthis“eyes”.Finally,thefiremangotCharlieoutofthebuildingtooandtheywerebothsafe.21.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.Athome. B.Inafactory. C.Atahotel. D.Onafarm.22.HowdidJohnwakeup?A.Byshouting B.Byringing. C.Byknocking. D.Bybarking.23.WhataboutJohnandhis“eyes”—Charlieatlast?A.Theywerebothindanger. B.Theywerebothsafe.C.Johnwassafe,buthis“eyes”—Charliewasstillindanger. D.His“eyes”Charliewassafe,butJohnwasnotoutofdanger.24.WhoarrivedandgotbothJohnandCharlieoutofthebuildingfinally?A.Afireman. B.Apoliceman. C.Apostman. D.Afisherman.【答案】21.C22.D23.B24.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一只叫“Charlie”的機(jī)智勇敢的導(dǎo)盲犬的故事。21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Oneday,JohnDancerandCharliearrivedatahotel.”可知，故事發(fā)生在一家旅館里，故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Sometimelater,Charliestartedbarking.Johnwokeupandsmeltsmoke.”可知，約翰是通過犬叫醒過來的，故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Finally,thefiremangotCharlieoutofthebuildingtooandtheywerebothsafe.”可知，最后約翰和他的導(dǎo)盲犬都很安全，故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Afiremanarrivedandgothimoutofthebuilding,butthefireman…Finally,thefiremangotCharlieoutofthebuildingtooandtheywerebothsafe.”可知，消防員趕到，最終把約翰和查理都救了出來，故選A。BTreesinourdailylivesRebeccawantstoknowmoreabouttreesandhowtheyhelpus.SheisinterviewingDrJonesabouttrees.Rebecca:Howdotreeshelpus,DrJones?DrJones:Theyhelpusinmanyways.Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.Theytakeinharmfulgassesfromtheairandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.They’remajorfightersagainstairpollution.Rebecca:Iknowtreesalsomakeourlivesmoreconvenient.Manyofthethingsinourdailylivescomefromtees.Forexample,paperandpencils.DrJones:You’reright,Rebecca.Infact,wegetalotmorefromtrees.Wegetfruitandoilfromthem.Teaalsocomesfromtheleavesoftrees.Lookaroundthisroom.Alotoffurnitureismadeofwood.Treesarereallyimportantinourdailylives.Rebecca:Ican’timagineaworldwithouttrees.DrJones:Butwecutdownmillionsoftreeseveryyear.Weshouldstopdoingthisifwedon’twantaworldwithouttrees.25.________cankeeptheaircoolandcleaninparagraph2.A.Rain B.Snow C.Fog D.Trees26.Whatdotreesdoforusinparagraph2?A.Theytakeinharmlessgasesfromtheairandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.B.Theytakeinharmfulgasesfromtheairandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.C.Manyofthethingsinourdailylivescomefromtees.D.Theyarereallyimportantinourdailylives.27.HowmanyexamplesdidDrJonesgiveaboutteesinparagraph4?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.28.Wecutdowntreeseveryyear.Weshouldstopdoingthisfromnowon.A.hundredsof B.thousandsof C.millionsof D.hundredsofmillionsof【答案】25.D26.B27.B28.C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了瑞貝卡采訪瓊斯博士，詢問關(guān)于樹木的重要作用?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Rebecca:Howdotreeshelpus,DrJones?”和“DrJones:Theyhelpusinmanyways.Theykeeptheaircoolandclean.”可知，樹木使空氣保持涼爽和清潔，故選D。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Theytakeinharmfulgassesfromtheairandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.”可知，樹木吸收空氣中的有害氣體，產(chǎn)生氧氣供我們呼吸，故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Infact,wegetalotmorefromtrees.Wegetfruitandoilfromthem.Teaalsocomesfromtheleavesoftrees.Lookaroundthisroom.Alotoffurnitureismadeofwood.”可知，我們從樹上得到了更多，我們從他們那里得到水果和油，茶也來自樹葉，許多家具是木制的，所以舉了3個(gè)樹的例子，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Butwecutdownmillionsoftreeseveryyear.”可知，我們每年砍伐數(shù)百萬棵樹，故選C。CManychildren’sparentsleavetheirhomesandworkinothercities.Peoplecallthosechildrenleft-behindchildren(留守兒童).Therearealsomanyleft-behindchildreninmyschool.IamaChineseteacherinFunanCountyinthenorthwestofAnhui.Thereareabout1,000studentsinmyschool.About600studentsareleft-behindchildren.Andinmyclass,thereare28.Twoofthemimpress(給……留下深刻印象)memost.LiHuaisacutegirl.Sheisgoodateverysubject.Sheisspecial.Shedoesn’tlikehavingparentsaroundatthetime.Herparentsalwaysfightwitheachother.Thefightingmakesherfeelworried.Shespendsmuchtimestudying.Shewantstoleaveherhome.Theotherstudentisaboy,HuangGang.Heislivingwithhisgrandparents.Heoftenplayswithhiscousins.Hetalkswithhisparentsonthephoneeveryday.HuangGangdoesn’tdowellinstudies,buthefeelshappy.29Howmanyleft-behindchildrenarethereinthewriter’sschool?A.Only2. B.About28. C.About600. D.About1,000.30.WhydoesLiHuawanttoleaveherhome?A.BecausehergrandparentsareinFunanCountry.B.Becauseshedoesn’tdowellinstudies.C.Becauseshewantstofindajobinthecountry.D.Becauseherparents’fightingmakesherworried.31.Whoislivingwithhis/hergrandparents?A.LiHua. B.HuangGang. C.Thewriter. D.AandB.32.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.AschoolinFunanCounty. B.Howtotalkwithparents.C.Students’favouritesubjects. D.Left-behindchildren.【答案】29.C30.D31.B32.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者班上兩名留守兒童?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“About600studentsareleft-behindchildren.”可知，作家的學(xué)校里有大約600名留守兒童，故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Herparentsalwaysfightwitheachother.Thefightingmakesherfeelworried.Shespendsmuchtimestudying.Shewantstoleaveherhome.”可知，李華的父母總是吵架，這種吵架使她感到焦慮，她想離開自己的家，故選D。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Theotherstudentisaboy,HuangGang.Heislivingwithhisgrandparents.”可知，黃剛和爺爺奶奶住在一起，故選B?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了作者班上兩名留守兒童，故選D。DBriaNeffisayoungartistfromAmerica.Shelovespaintingandanimals.Whenshewaseightyearsold,shecameacross(遇到)anewwordoneday.“Whatdoes‘endangered’mean?”sheaskedhermum.Hermumgavehertheanswerandalsotoldherthathundredsofanimalsmightdisappear(消失).Briawantedtohelpthoseanimals.Shedecidedtocombine(結(jié)合)hertwointerests:artandanimals.Shestartedstudyingendangeredanimalsandpaintingthem.Shetookmanytripstothelibrarytoresearchtheanimals’lives,andshewatchedvideosaboutthem,too.Thenshewouldcarefullythinkabouthowtopaintthem.Itoftentookherfromafewdaystoafewmonthstofinishonepainting.Whenshelearnedshecouldsellherpaintingsanddonate(捐贈(zèng))themoneytoenvironmentalgroups,sheaskedhermumtosetup(建立)awebsite(網(wǎng)站)forher.Briapaintedover300paintingsanddonatedmorethan$69,000.Sheisgladshecanmakeadifference.“Itdoesn’tmatterhowoldyouare,”shesaid.“Youcanchangetheworld.”33.Theunderlinedword“endangered”probablymeans“________”inChinese?A.危險(xiǎn)的 B.有毒的 C.瀕危的 D.幸存的34.BriaNeff’sinterestsare________.A.travellingandpainting B.artandanimalsC.animalsandtravelling D.artandreading35.WhydidBriawanttosetupawebsite?A.Tohelpsomeanimalsfindtheirnewhomes.B.Toshowthephotosofsomeendangeredanimals.C.Toteachpeoplehowtopaintendangeredanimals.D.Tosellherpaintingandhelpendangeredanimals.36.Wichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BriaNeff’swebsite B.EndangeredanimalsC.Paintingtomakeadifference D.Ourbestanimalfriends【答案】33.C34.B35.D36.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述一個(gè)名叫BriaNeff的女孩把自己的興趣——畫畫和動(dòng)物結(jié)合起來，把畫畫賺的錢捐獻(xiàn)給動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織，來幫助瀕危動(dòng)物?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“toldherthathundredsofanimalsmightdisappear”可知很多動(dòng)物可能會(huì)消失，所以它們是瀕危動(dòng)物，故此處劃線部分意為“瀕危的”。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shedecidedtocombine(結(jié)合)hertwointerests:artandanimals.”可知她的興趣是美術(shù)和動(dòng)物。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenshelearnedshecouldsellherpaintingsanddonate(捐贈(zèng))themoneytoenvironmentalgroups,sheaskedhermumtosetup(建立)awebsite(網(wǎng)站)forher.”可知當(dāng)她得知自己可以出售畫作并將錢捐給環(huán)保組織時(shí)，她讓媽媽為她建立了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。故選D?！?6題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述一個(gè)名叫BriaNeff的女孩把自己的興趣——畫畫和動(dòng)物結(jié)合起來，把畫畫賺的錢捐獻(xiàn)給動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織，來幫助瀕危動(dòng)物，所以選項(xiàng)C“繪畫有所作為”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。第二節(jié)閱讀還原句子(共4小題，每小題1.5分；滿分6分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EWelcometoBeijing!I’mhappytobeyourguide.____37____BeijingisthecapitalofChinawithmanyplacesofinterest.Thefirstday,wearegoingtovisitTian’anmenSquare,thePalaceMuseumandtheTempleofHeaven.Theyareinthecentreofthecity.____38____Thesecondday,wearegoingtotheGreatWallandtheMingTombsbybus.____39____Sothetripwilltakeabouttwohours.Thelastday,we’llvisittheSummerPalaceandtheFragrantHills(香山).Theyareinthecountryside,andwe’llgotherebybus.____40____It’llbeveryinteresting.Theseplacesaregoodfortravelling.I’msureyouwillenjoyyourselves.A.It’sjusthalfanhour’sbusride.B.Theyareveryfarfromthecity.C.Sowearejustwalkingthere.D.Wealllikeit.E.Iwillvisitthisgreatcitywithyou.【答案】37.E38.C39.B40.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者帶領(lǐng)參觀北京的旅游路線安排。【37題詳解】根據(jù)“WelcometoBeijing!I’mhappytobeyourguide.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)要參觀北京，選項(xiàng)E“我將和你一起參觀這座偉大的城市。”符合語境，故選E。【38題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareinthecentreofthecity.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)去的方式，選項(xiàng)C“所以我們只需要走到那里?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Sothetripwilltakeabouttwohours.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“它們離城市很遠(yuǎn)?！狈险Z境，故選B。【40題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareinthecountryside,andwe’llgotherebybus.”可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)乘公共汽車花費(fèi)的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)A“坐公共汽車只需半個(gè)小時(shí)?！狈险Z境，故選A。第二部分非選擇題(四大題，共45分)四.閱讀填空(共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分)閱讀短文，然后用短括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。FranceiscallingFranceisinWesternEurope.Itisacountrywithmany____41____(beauty)places.ParisisthecapitalofFrance.Hereyouwillfindmanyfamousplacesof____42____(interesting)suchastheEiffelTower.YoucangotheLouverMuseumifyoulikeart.ThemostfamousstreetinParisistheChamps-Elysees.Thisistheplace____43____(go)ifyouwanttovisitsomeshopsanddepartmentstores.Franceisveryfamousfor____44____(it)wine.TherearemanyvineyardsinthecentreofFranceandfarmersgrow____45____(grape)tomakeexcellentFrenchwine.ThesouthofFrance____46____(lie)onthecoast,anditisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.AFrenchtownbytheseaistheperfectplaceforasummerholiday,butifyouprefertovisitFranceinwinteryoucantry____47____(ski)onthemountainsintheFrenchAlps.Francehassomethingforeveryone,sowhynotvisitFrancethisyear?【答案】41.beautiful42.interest43.togo44.its45.grapes46.lies47.skiing【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了法國(guó)有許多名勝古跡，還有上好的葡萄酒，美麗的海灘，今年來法國(guó)旅游吧。【41題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)有許多美麗地方的國(guó)家。此處修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞，beauty意為“美麗”，是名詞，其形容詞為beautiful，故填beautiful。【42題詳解】句意：在這里你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)許多著名的名勝古跡，如埃菲爾鐵塔。placesofinterest意為“名勝古跡”，故填interest?！?3題詳解】句意：如果你想?yún)⒂^一些商店和百貨公司，這里就是你要去的地方。此處為動(dòng)詞不定式作定語，修飾place，故填togo?！?4題詳解】句意：法國(guó)以葡萄酒聞名。此處修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，人稱代詞it的形容詞性物主代詞為its，故填its。【45題詳解】句意：法國(guó)中部有許多葡萄園，農(nóng)民種植葡萄以釀造優(yōu)質(zhì)的法國(guó)葡萄酒。根據(jù)“Therearemanyvineyards”可知，此處應(yīng)用grape名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式grapes，故填grapes?！?6題詳解】句意：法國(guó)南部位于海岸邊，以其美麗的海灘而聞名。全文用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)敘述，該句主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三形式lies，故填lies?！?7題詳解】句意：如果你喜歡在冬天去法國(guó)，你可以試著在法國(guó)阿爾卑斯山上滑雪。trydoingsth.意為“嘗試做某事”，故填skiing。五、閱讀回答(共4小題，每小題2分；滿分8分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。MygrandmaMygrandmawasashortwomanwithgreyhair.Shewasalwayscheerful.Shewasaverygoodcook.Herdisheswereprobablythebestintheworld!Iwillneverforgetthetaste,andthesmellaswell.Grandmatookcareofmyfamily.Shewasreallykindandpatient.ShediedtwoyearsagoandImissherverymuch.—BenAliceAliceismybestfriend.Sheisatallgirlwithglasses.Sheoftentellsmejokestomakemelaugh,butshenevermakesfunofothers.Aliceisasmartgirl.SheisgoodatMaths.Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.Ihopewewillalwaysremainfriends.—JoyceMr.LiMr.LiismyMathsteacher.Heistallandthin.Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.Mr.Liisstrictaboutourstudies,buthealwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport.Heoftensays,“Nevergiveupandyou’llbesuccessful.”—Amy48.WhatdidBen’sgrandmadowellin?_________________________________________________________________49.DoesAliceoftenplaytenniswithJoyce?_________________________________________________________________50.HowaboutMr.Li’sclasses?_________________________________________________________________51.WhoalwaysencouragesAmyandherclassmatesandgivesthemsupport?_________________________________________________________________【答案】48.Shedidwellincooking/Incooking.49.No,shedoesn’t.50.His/Mr.Li’sclassesarealwaysfulloffun.51.Mr.Li.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文分別介紹了本的奶奶、喬伊斯的朋友愛麗絲和艾米的數(shù)學(xué)老師李老師。【48題詳解】根據(jù)文中“Shewasaverygoodcook.”可知，本奶奶擅長(zhǎng)做飯，故填Shedidwellincooking./Incooking.【49題詳解】根據(jù)文中“Weoftenstudyandplaytabletennistogether.”可知，喬伊斯和愛麗絲經(jīng)常在一起打乒乓球，而不是網(wǎng)球，故填No,shedoesn’t.【50題詳解】根據(jù)文中“Hisclassesarealwaysfulloffun.”可知，他的課總是充滿樂趣，故填His/Mr.Li’sclassesarealwaysfulloffun.【51題詳解】根據(jù)文中“healwaysencouragesusandgivesussupport”可知，李老師總是鼓勵(lì)艾米和她的同學(xué)，并給予他們支持，故填Mr.Li.六、綜合閱讀(共5小題，每小題2分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后按要求完成下面各小題。Tim:Today,wearetalkingaboutforestfires.Ourreporter,PennyWang,isinIndonesia(印度尼西亞).Penny:Itisnowthreeo’clockintheafternoon,(A)Ican’tseethesky.ThicksmokeiscoveringmostofSouth-EastAsia.Itiscausingthousandsofpeopletohaveeyeorbreathingproblems.Somepeoplemayevendie.Tim:(B)don’tfiremenputoutthesefires?Penny:Thefiremencan’tputoutthefires.Theyaretoobig.Only(C)alotofraincanputthemout.Buttheweatherisverydryhereanditmaynotrainforseveralweeks.Tim:Howdidtheseterriblefiresstart?Penny:Manywerestartedbyfarmers.(D)Theyclearthelandwithfiresbeforetheyplantnewcropssuchasrice.Also,adrought(旱災(zāi))startedmanymonthsago,sothelandisverydry.Tim:Whatotherproblemsarethefirescausing?Penny:Well,(E)它們對(duì)人們的健康非常有害.Andnotouristsarecominghere.Peopledon’twanttotakeaholidayinabadenvironment.Butthemostserious(F)problemisthatfireisdestroyingtheforests.Theyarethousandsofyearsold.Asyouknow,treesareveryimportanttotheworldandnowmillionsofthemareburning.Thiswillcauseairpollutioninmanyotherplaces,52.在文中(A)和(B)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：___________；___________53.寫出文中畫線部分(C)和(F)的同義詞或近義詞：___________；___________54.將文中畫線部分(D)改寫為：They___________firestoclearthelandbeforetheyplantnewcrops___________rice.55.將文中畫線部分(E)譯成英語：_______________________________________________________56.從文中找出兩個(gè)描述森林火災(zāi)的形容詞：___________；___________【答案】52.①.but②.Why53.①.much②.trouble54.①.use②.like55.theyareverybadfor/harmfultopeople’shealth.56.①.big②.terrible【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇關(guān)于森林火災(zāi)的報(bào)道?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisnowthreeo’clockintheafternoon”和“Ican’tseethesky”可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用A處用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but；根據(jù)下文“Thefiremencan’tputoutthefires.Theyaretoobig.”可知，這里是問消防員為什么不撲滅這些火，所以B處用疑問詞Why，故填but；Why?！?3題詳解】alotof意為“許多”，此處修飾不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于much；根據(jù)“themostseriousproblem

isthatfire