沈陽市法庫縣2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題【帶答案】

七年級期末考試英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：120分）考生注意：請把試題答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)答題處，考試結(jié)束后，只上交答題卡。聽力部分（30分）一、短對話理解（共8小題：每小題1.5分，共12分）聽下面8段短對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.What’stheman’shobby?A.B.C.2.WhendoesthemanplantovisittheSpaceHotel?A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.3.WhichsubjectdoesSamlikebest?A.Geography.B.Chinese.C.English.4.What’sthewoman’sfavouriteseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.5.HowoldwasJohnwhenhestartedcollectingpostcards?A.13.B.14.C.15.6.Whichcityarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guangzhou.7.WhenwillJackandhisclassmatesleaveschoolfortheSpaceMuseumthisSaturday?A.At9a.m.B.At9:15a.m.C.At9:30a.m.8.Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobablytalking?A.Onthebeach.B.Atthepark.C.Inthefields.二、長對話理解（共12小題：每小題1.5分，共18分）聽下面4段長對話。每段對話后有三道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第9段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whatdayisittomorrow?A.Thursday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.10.Whenmaythewomandosomesports?A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowevening.11WhatisJoegoodat?A.Playingtabletennis.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingtennis.聽第10段材料，回答第12至14題。12.WheredoesJennycomefrom?A.Germany.B.Japan.C.Australia.13.HowdoesJennygotoschooleveryday?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.14.HowmanypeoplearethereinJenny’sfamily?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.聽第11段材料，回答第15至17題。15.WhatdoesBenspendsomeofhisfreetimedoing?A.Collectingthings.B.Cleaninghisroom.C.Makingmodelcars.16.HowmanytoycarsdoesBenhave?A.Three.B.Thirteen.C.Thirty.17.WhendidBenstarthishobby?A.Twoyearsago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Twoweeksago.聽第12段材料，回答第18至20題。18.InwhichmonthdoessummertimestartintheUK?A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InOctober.19.WhattimearetheclocksputforwardanhouronthefirstdayofsummertimeintheUK?A.At1p.m.B.At12a.m.C.At1a.m.20.HowlongissummertimeintheUK?A.Aboutsixmonths.B.Aboutsevenmonths.C.Abouteightmonths.筆試部分（90分）第一部分選擇題（三大題;共45分）三、單項填空（共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案1.Tobe________gooddancer,youneedtolearnmore.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：要想成為一個好的舞者，你需要學(xué)習(xí)更多?？疾楣谠~的用法。a泛指，一個，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an泛指，一個，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前面；the特指；/沒有冠詞。根據(jù)“Tobe...gooddancer,youneedtolearnmore.”可知，要想成為一個好的舞者，表示泛指，good是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用a修飾，故選A。2.—Helen,whosebookisthis?—It’s________.A.mine B.me C.my D.myself【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——海倫，這是誰的書？——這是我的?？疾榇~辨析。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“whose”可知是問書是誰的，空后沒有名詞，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine，表示“我的書”，故選A。3.—Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouare________?—IusuallylistentomusicwhenIhavetime.A.busy B.happy C.sad D.free【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你有空的時候通常做什么？——我通常在有時間的時候聽音樂?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。busy忙碌的；happy高興的；sad悲傷的；free自由的。根據(jù)“IusuallylistentomusicwhenIhavetime.”可知，此處詢問有空時做什么，故選D。4.Peterlivesfarfromschoolbutheis________late.A.often B.always C.seldom D.sometimes【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得住在離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)的地方，但他很少遲到。考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；always總是；seldom很少；sometimes有時候。根據(jù)“Peterlivesfarfromschoolbutheis...late.”可知雖然離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，但是很少遲到，故選C。5.—________isyourfavouritepostcard?—TheonefromtheUK.A.Why B.Where C.How D.Which【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你最喜歡哪張明信片？——來自英國的那個?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Why為什么；Where哪里；How怎樣；Which哪一個。根據(jù)“TheonefromtheUK.”可知，此處詢問最喜歡哪一張明信片。故選D。6.—Mum,couldyoupassmesome________?It’sdelicious.—OK,butonlyalittle.A.eggs B.bread C.apples D.oranges【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，你能遞給我一些面包嗎？它太美味了。——好的，但是只有一點?？疾槊~詞義辨析。eggs雞蛋，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；bread面包，不可數(shù)名詞；apples蘋果，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；oranges橘子，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“butonlyalittle”可知，空格處應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。7.Oh,no!I________myEnglishbookathome.A.leave B.left C.willleave D.isleaving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：哦，不！我把英語書忘在家里了。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Oh,no”可知，“落在家里”這個動作發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時。故選B。8.—Ourclubwillteachyouhowtobuild________.—Great!ThenIcanlaunchthemintothesky.A.buildings B.bridges C.roads D.rockets【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們俱樂部將教你如何建造火箭?！昧耍∪缓笪铱梢园阉鼈儼l(fā)射到天空?？疾槊~辨析。building建筑物；bridge橋；road路；rockets火箭。根據(jù)“ThenIcanlaunchthemintothesky.”可知發(fā)射到天空的是火箭，故選D。9.—Whatcanyouseeoutsidethewindow,Jill?—IcanseetheMoon.It________thesky.A.climbsup B.lightsup C.putsup D.turnsup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉爾，你在窗外能看到什么？——我能看到月亮。它照亮了天空?？疾閯釉~短語。climbsup向上爬；lightsup照亮；putsup張貼；turnsup出現(xiàn)。此處指月亮照亮天空，應(yīng)用lightsup。故選B。10.—Ella,mayIseeyourcollections?—Sure.________andI’llshowyou.A.Goodluck B.Welldone C.Don’tworry D.Followme【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——-Ella，我可以看看你的收藏品嗎？——當(dāng)然。跟我來，我指給你看?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Goodluck祝你好運；Welldone干得好；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；Followme跟我來。根據(jù)“I’llshowyou.”可知，應(yīng)說“跟我來”符合語境，故選D。四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisJoseph.Iworkinarestaurant.I____11____toworkat7:00inthemorning.First,Igotobuy____12____fruit,vegetables,meatandfish.Ionlymake____13____.Jamesmakeslunches.____14____buyingthefood,Igohome.Ihavelunchathome,andafterthat,Igobacktothe____15____atabout15:30.I____16____thefoodandthinkaboutwhattocook.ThenIwritethemenufordinnerontheblackboardintherestaurant.Imakesuretherearesomesaladsandavegetabledish(素菜)becausesomepeopledon’tlike____17____.Intheafternoon,beforetherestaurantopens,____18____makethesoupandprepareallthevegetables.Therestaurantisopenfordinnerfrom18:00to23:30.Icookallevening,____19____Idon’tneedtocleanthekitchen.Iusually____20____bybikeatabout0:00.AndIgotobedat1:00inthemorning.11.A.end B.start C.make D.finish12.A.any B.much C.some D.many13.A.breakfasts B.lunches C.dinners D.fastfood14.A.After B.Before C.Until D.When15.A.home B.park C.shop D.restaurant16.A.lookup B.lookat C.looklike D.lookout17.A.meat B.sweets C.salads D.snacks18.A.we B.you C.he D.she19.A.so B.or C.and D.but20.A.getup B.playgames C.gohome D.cookfood【答案】11.B12.C13.C14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.D20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者在餐館的工作。【11題詳解】句意：我早上7點開始工作。end結(jié)束；start開始；make制作；finish完成。根據(jù)“I...toworkat7:00inthemorning.”可知，是指早上7點開始工作，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：首先，我去買一些水果，蔬菜，肉和魚。any任何；much許多；some一些；many很多。根據(jù)“First,Igotobuy...fruit,vegetables,meatandfish.”可知，是買一些水果，應(yīng)用some，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我只做晚餐。breakfasts早餐；lunches午餐；dinners晚餐；fastfood快餐。根據(jù)下文“Icookallevening”可知，作者只做晚餐，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：買了食物之后，我回家了。After在……之后；Before在……前；Until直到；When當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)“buyingthefood,Igohome”可知，回家是在買了食物之后，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：我在家里吃午飯，吃完午飯后，我大約在15:30回到餐館。home家；park公園；shop商店；restaurant餐館。根據(jù)下文“ThenIwritethemenufordinnerontheblackboardintherestaurant”可知，作者回到餐館要準(zhǔn)備晚餐，故選D。【16題詳解】句意：我看著食物，想著該做什么。lookup查閱；lookat看；looklike看起來像；lookout小心。根據(jù)“I..thefoodandthinkaboutwhattocook.”可知，應(yīng)該是看著食物，思考應(yīng)該做什么，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：我確保有沙拉和素菜，因為有些人不喜歡吃肉。meat肉；sweets甜食；salads沙拉；snacks小吃。根據(jù)“Imakesuretherearesomesaladsandavegetabledish(素菜)”可知，作者準(zhǔn)備沙拉和素菜，是因為有人不喜歡吃肉，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：我們做了湯，準(zhǔn)備了所有的蔬菜。we我們；you你們；he他；she她。根據(jù)“makethesoupandprepareallthevegetables.”可知，是作者他們做湯，此處應(yīng)用第一人稱，故選A。【19題詳解】句意：我整個晚上都做飯，但我不需要打掃廚房。so所以；or或者；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“Icookallevening...Idon’tneedtocleanthekitchen”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我通常在大約0點騎自行車回家。getup起床；playgames玩游戲；gohome回家；cookfood烹飪食物。根據(jù)“AndIgotobedat1:00inthemorning.”可知，是指回家睡覺，故選C。

五、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共16小題，每小題1.5分，滿分24分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AI’mJohn.Iliketoeathamburgersandice-cream.IalwaysgotoKFCtoeattwohamburgersforlunch.Onehamburgeris$3.Afterthat,Ihaveoneice-creamfor$1.Idon’tlikeplayingsports.Ithinkitisfunbutdifficultforme.Theonly“sport”IdoistowatchTVintheeveningathome.Ithinkitisrelaxing.I’mAlan.InthemorningIhavesomebread,oneegg,andmilk.Forlunchanddinner,Ialwayslikefruitandvegetables.Mydadsaystheyaregoodforme.Ithinkso.I’montheschoolsoccerballteam.Playingsoccerletsmebehealthy(健康的).Canyouseeasoccerball?Isn’titgreat?It’smybirthdaygiftfrommyparents.21.HowmuchdoesJohnalwayspay(花費)forhislunch?A.$4. B.$6. C.$7. D.$8.22.WhydoesJohnnotlikedoingsports?A.It’snoteasy. B.It’sfunny. C.It’srelaxing. D.It’sboring.23.WhogivesAlanasoccerball?A.John. B.Alan’sfriend. C.John’sbrother. D.Alan’sparents.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.JohnlikeswatchingTV. B.Alanisonabasketballteam.C.Johnhasgoodeatinghabits(習(xí)慣). D.JohnandAlanarehealthyboys.【答案】21.C22.A23.D24.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了兩個男孩的飲食習(xí)慣以及愛好?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IalwaysgotoKFCtoeattwohamburgersforlunch.Onehamburgeris$3.Afterthat,Ihaveoneice-creamfor$1.”可知兩個漢堡包是6美元，一個冰淇淋是1美元，總共是7美元，故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikeplayingsports.Ithinkitisfunbutdifficultforme.”可知是因為對他來說運動不容易，故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canyouseeasoccerball?Isn’titgreat?It’smybirthdaygiftfrommyparents.”可知Alan的足球是他父母給的，故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theonly‘sport’IdoistowatchTVintheeveningathome.Ithinkitisrelaxing.”可知John喜歡看電視，故選A。BDearHelen,I’mhappytogetyoure-mail.Fromit,Iknowsomethingaboutyourfamily.Youhaveafamilyofthree.Youdon’thavebrothersorsisters.Yourparentsareteachers.Nowletmetellyouaboutmyfamily.Ihaveabigfamily.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily—mygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherandI.We’reinShanxi,China.Myfatherisadoctorandwhiteishisfavoritecolor.Mymotherisamiddleschoolteacher.Mybrotheris20andheisastudentofTsinghuaUniversity.Mygrandparentsare65yearsold.TheybothdoTaiChiinthemorning,andthey’refine.Ilovemyfamily.Yours,LiMeng25.HowmanypeoplearethereinHelen’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.26.WhichisLiMeng’smother?A. B. C. D.27.WhichcolordoesLiMeng’sfatherlikebest?A.Blue. B.Green. C.Black. D.White.28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Families. B.Hobbies. C.Jobs. D.Colors.【答案】25.A26.A27.D28.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封電子郵件，這封電子郵件是LiMeng回復(fù)Helen，LiMeng主要介紹了自己的家庭成員?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iknowsomethingaboutyourfamily.Youhaveafamilyofthree.”可知，Helen的家里一共有3人。故選A?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymotherisamiddleschoolteacher.”可知，LiMeng的媽媽是一位中學(xué)教師。故選A?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherisadoctorandwhiteishisfavoritecolor.”可知，白色是LiMeng的爸爸最喜歡的顏色。故選D?！?8題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Nowletmetellyouaboutmyfamily.Ihaveabigfamily.”可知，這篇文章主要關(guān)于家庭。故選A。CWhatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?Doyoudoyourhomework,watchTV,playcomputergamesordootherthings?DoyouknowwhatstudentsinAmericadoafterschool?Let’shavealooktogether.ThestudentsinAmericahaveanexcitingfreetimeafterschool.Schoolfinishesatabout3:00intheafternoon,soAmericanstudentshavemuchtimetodootherthingsafterschool.Theyoftenhavemanyactivitiesorgotoclubs.Therearemanyballgameslikebasketball,football,baseballandsoon.Therearealsomanykindsofclubsforstudents:theDanceClub,theArtClub,andalotofveryinterestingclubs.Studentscanhavefun,doexerciseorlearnsomethingoutsideclass.Forexample,studentscanlearntocookormakeclothes.Somestudentsdosomeworktomakemoney,orgohometodohomework,watchTV,playcomputergamesordootherthings.29.WhydoAmericanstudentshavemuchtimetodootherthingsafterschool?A.Becausetheyhavelittlehomework. B.Becausetherearemanyclubsforstudents.C.Becauseschoolfinishesveryearly. D.Becausetheirparentsletthemplaywithfriends.30.Whichofthefollowingballgamesisnotmentioned(提及)inthetext?A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball. D.Baseball.31.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Americanstudentscangotomanykindsofclubsafterschool.B.Americanstudentscanlearntocookfromtheirtextbooks.C.Americanstudentscannotplaycomputergamesafterschool.D.AlltheAmericanstudentsmustdosomeworktomakemoney.32.Thetexttellsus________.A.howmanyactivitiesthereareinAmericanschoolsB.whatAmericanstudentsusuallydoafterschoolC.AmericanstudentsseldomdoanyhouseworkD.Americanstudentshavealotofboringfreetime【答案】29.C30.C31.A32.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講了美國學(xué)生在放學(xué)后的活動?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Schoolfinishesatabout3:00intheafternoon,soAmericanstudentshavemuchtimetodootherthingsafterschool.”可知，因為學(xué)校在下午3點左右放學(xué)，美國學(xué)生放學(xué)后有很多時間做其他事情?？芍绹鴮W(xué)生放學(xué)后有很多時間做其他事情，是因為他們放學(xué)非常早，故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearemanyballgameslikebasketball,football,baseballandsoon.”可知，文中提到了籃球、足球、棒球，但是沒有提到排球，故選C?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Schoolfinishesatabout3:00intheafternoon,soAmericanstudentshavemuchtimetodootherthingsafterschool.Theyoftenhavemanyactivitiesorgotoclubs.”可知，美國學(xué)生放學(xué)后有很多時間做其他事情。他們經(jīng)常有很多活動或去俱樂部。選項A“美國學(xué)生放學(xué)后可以去各種各樣的俱樂部”符合題意，故選A?！?2題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了美國學(xué)生放學(xué)后通常做什么，結(jié)合選項，選項B“美國學(xué)生放學(xué)后通常做什么”符合題意，故答案選B。DBeijingistheplacetobevisitedBestofBeijing5DaysFrom￥7992nightsBeijingHotel&2nightsChangchengHotelBookatorcaleijingHotel:ClosetoTian’anmenSquarePrize-winninggardenBars&FrenchrestaurantSwimmingpoolChangchengHotel:GardenswithmountainviewsRestaurant&CaféNightclubBusestothedowntownDeparture(出發(fā))DateJun.8,2023Jul.29.2023Aug.30,2023Sept.30,2023Tobook,chooseyourpreferreddeparturedate.BusinessHoursWeekdays:24hoursPrice￥899￥999￥799￥1299Weekends:8:00a.m.~6:00p.m33.Howcanwebook(預(yù)訂)ifwewanttotakepartinthistravel?A.Bycallin B.Bybookingonlineat.C.Bycallin D.BypostingalettertoYangzhouChinaTravelCompany.34.IfwewanttostartoffaroundNationalDay(國慶節(jié)),whichdeparturedateshouldwechoose?A.June8,2023. B.July29,2023. C.August30,2023. D.September30,2023.35.Wecannotbookbytelephoneat________.A.9:00a.m.,Monday B.9:00p.m.,ThursdayC.9:00a.m.,Saturday D.9:00p.m.,Sunday36.Whatcanweknowfromtheadvertisement(廣告)?A.BeijingTravelCompanygivesthisadvertisementB.ChangchengHotelisclosetoTian’anmenSquare.C.Wecansave￥500departing(出發(fā))inlateAugustinsteadoflateSeptember.D.WecanstayinBeijingforfourdaysandfivenights.【答案】33.B34.D35.D36.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則廣告，主要介紹了一份北京5日旅游套餐?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bookatorcal”可知，可以在網(wǎng)上預(yù)訂，也可以打電話預(yù)定。故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NationalDay(國慶節(jié))”的日期是10月1日可知，和這個日期最相近的是9月30日。故選D?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays:24hours”和“Weekends:8:00a.m.~6:00p.m”可知，工作日是全天營業(yè)，但是周末有時間限制。故選D?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Departure(出發(fā))Date”和“Price”可知，出發(fā)的日期不同，價格也會不同，8月末的價格是799元，9月末的價格是1299元，兩個價格相差500元。故選C。第二節(jié)（共4小題，每小題1.5分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，從短文的五個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Theweatherisdifferentindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.It’swinterinNewYork.___37___Kevinisn’twearingahat.Heisplayingwithsnow.Hewantstomakeabigsnowman.It’swinterinMoscow.Itissunnybutit’sverycold.Ivaniswearingahatandascarf.Inwinter,childrenthereoftengoicefishing.___38______39___It’ssummer.It’scloudytoday.She’satthetopofamountain.Shewantstodrawapicturethere.It’ssummerinSydneyIt’shotandsunny.Itisn’twindy.___40___Theywanttoswimandhavefunthere.A.AliceisinSaoPaulo.B.Itissnowingbutitisn’tcold.C.Peoplealllikesummer.D.Ivanwantstocatchafishtoday.E.Carrieandherfriendsareonthewaytoariver.【答案】37.B38.D39.A40.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了世界不同地方的不同天氣?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisplayingwithsnow.”可知，此處表示下雪了，B項“下雪了，但不冷?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Ivaniswearingahatandascarf.”可知，此處介紹伊萬想做的事，D項“伊萬今天想抓一條魚?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“She’satthetopofamountain.”可知，介紹另一個人，她是一位女士，A項“愛麗絲在圣保羅?！狈险Z境，故選A。【40題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywanttoswimandhavefunthere.”可知，他們想要去游泳，應(yīng)是去河邊，E項“嘉莉和她的朋友們在去河邊的路上?！狈险Z境，故選E。第二部分非選擇題（四大題;共45分）六、閱讀回答（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Mandy’se-friendName:YukiCountry:JapanAge:12Whatshelookslike:short,thin;longhairHobby:drawingpicturesBrothersandsisters:oneeldersisterHome:asmallflatinTokyoDream:tobeanartteacher41.WhoisMandy?_________________________42.HowoldisYuki?_________________________43.HowmanychildrenarethereinYuki’sfamily?_________________________44.WheredoesYukilive?_________________________【答案】41.Yuki’se-friend.42.12./Twelve.43.2/Two.44.InasmallflatinTokyo.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Mandy的網(wǎng)友——Yuki?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Mandy’se-friend”可知Mandy是Yuki的網(wǎng)友。故填Yuki’se-friend.【42題詳解】根據(jù)“Age:12”可知年齡12歲，故填12./Twelve.【43題詳解】根據(jù)“oneeldersister”可知Yuki家有Yuki和一個姐姐，一共兩個孩子，故填2/Two.【44題詳解】根據(jù)“asmallflatinTokyo”可知Yuki住在東京的一個小公寓里。故填I(lǐng)nasmallflatinTokyo.七、閱讀填空（共7小題，每小題1分，滿分7分）閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。TheEarthisourhome.WehaveonlyoneEarth.Soweshouldloveandtakegoodcarefullyof___45___(she).BeinggoodfriendsoftheEarth,weshouldhelptokeepourEarthclean.PeoplehavelivedonEarthformillionsofyears.TheEarth___46___(be)cleanmanyyearsago.Butnowthe___47___(pollute)issoserious(嚴(yán)重的)thatourEarthisbecomingdirty.WemustdosomethingtoprotecttheEarth.Wemustfindakindofcleanfuelforcars.___48___(factory)mustmakethewastewatercleanbeforetheyletitout.Weshouldlivetogetherwiththeanimalsandplantsinafriendlyway.Wemustn’t___49___(cut)downforests.Weshouldplantmoretreestomaketheaircleaner.Wemuststop___50___(kill)animals.OurEarthisa___51___(beauty)planet.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeherbetter.【答案】45.her46.was47.pollution48.Factories49.cut50.killing51.beautiful【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了地球是我們唯一的家園，我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去保護(hù)它?！?5題詳解】句意：所以我們應(yīng)該好好愛護(hù)她?？仗幥皁f是介詞，后面應(yīng)該接賓格形式，she“她”，為主格，其賓格為her。故填her?！?6題詳解】句意：地球在很多年前是干凈的。TheEarth為單數(shù)，故這里be動詞用is。根據(jù)“manyyearsago”可知，此句時態(tài)為一般過去時，所以空處用is的過去式was。故填was?！?7題詳解】句意：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)所知，此句缺少主語。pollute“污染”，為動詞，空處應(yīng)用它的名詞形式pollution做句子的主語。故填pollution?！?8題詳解】句意：工廠必須在廢水排放之前將其清理干凈。factory“工廠”為可數(shù)名詞，因為空處前沒有冠詞，所以這里要用復(fù)數(shù)形式factories，首字母要大寫。故填Factories?！?9題詳解】句意：我們不能砍伐森林。mustn’t為情態(tài)動詞，情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形。故填cut。【50題詳解】句意：我們必須停止獵殺動物。stopdoingsth.為固定搭配，表示“停止做某事”，因此空處應(yīng)用動詞ing形式。故填killing?！?1題詳解】句意：我們的地球是一顆美麗的星球。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處需填一個形容詞做定語修飾planet。beauty“美麗”，為名詞，其形容詞為beautiful。故填beautiful。八、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后按要求完成下面1—5小題。AtriptospacebyJerry10October2053I’msohappy!TomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirststudentstotravelintospace.ThespaceshipwillleavetheEarthat9a.m.(A)它將帶我們?nèi)ピ虑?Ican’twait!TheMoonis(B)around380,000kilometresfromtheEarth,soit’lltakeusaboutfourdaystogetthere.There’snogravityinspace,(C)________we’llallbeabletofloataroundinthespaceship.We’llhavetotieourselvestoourbedssothatwewon’tfloatawayinoursleep!(D)Withoutgravity,ourbodiesmaygetweak,sowe’llhavetodoexerciseseveryday.Whenwearrive,I’mgoingtowalkontheMoon.I’llhavetowearaspacesuittohelpme(E)________becausethere’snoairontheMoon.I’mgoingtotakeasmany(F)photosasIcan,thatis,ifmycamerastillworksupthere…52.將文中畫線部分(A)譯成英語：_____________________________________________53.寫出文中畫線部分(B)和(F)的同義詞：________;________54.在文中(C)和(E)的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：________;________55.將文中畫線部分(D)改寫為：________________nogravity,ourbodiesmaygetweak,…56.從文中找出兩個天體名稱：________________【答案】52.Itwilltake/leadu