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八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1~Unit2
一、
默單詞Group11.wonder(v.)想知道;琢磨(n.)奇觀→
wonderful
?(adj.)精彩的,絕妙的2.
diary
?(n.)日記;記事簿3.enjoy(v.)喜歡;享受→
enjoyable
?(adj.)有樂(lè)趣的;令人愉快的4.
top
?(n.)頂部;表面;帽;蓋;塞(adj.)(位置、級(jí)別或程度)最高的5.wait(v.)等待;等候→
waiter
?(n.)服務(wù)員→
waitress
?(n.)女服務(wù)員wonderful
diary
enjoyable
top
waiter
waitress
6.
umbrella
?(n.)傘;雨傘7.die(v.)消失;滅亡;死亡→
dying
?(adj.)臨死的→
death
?(n.)死;死亡→
dead
?(adj.)死的;失去生命的8.
enough
?(adj.&adv.)足夠的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)9.
dislike
?(v.&n.)不喜愛(ài)(的事物);厭惡(的事物)10.
mind
?(n.)頭腦;心智(v.)介意;對(duì)(某事)煩惱;當(dāng)心;注意umbrella
dying
death
dead
enough
dislike
mind
Group211.
hungry
?(adj.)饑餓的12.decide(v.)決定;選定→
decision
?(n.)決定;抉擇13.
housework
?(n.)家務(wù)勞動(dòng);家務(wù)事14.
hardly
?(adv.)幾乎不;幾乎沒(méi)有15.
point
?(n.)得分;點(diǎn);重點(diǎn);要點(diǎn);意圖;目的(v.)指;指向hungry
decision
housework
hardly
point
16.
full
?(adj.)滿的;充滿的;吃飽了的;完全的;完整的;忙的17.swing(n.)擺動(dòng);秋千(v.)(使)擺動(dòng);搖擺→
swung
?(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞)18.
result
?(n.)結(jié)果;后果(v.)(因……)發(fā)生;(隨……)產(chǎn)生19.
however
?(adv.)然而;不過(guò)20.
through
?(prep.)以;憑借;穿過(guò)full
swung
result
however
through
二、
默詞塊1.
lessthan
?少于2.
quiteafew
?相當(dāng)多;不少3.
twiceamonth
?一月兩次4.
feellike
?給……的感覺(jué);感受到5.
becauseofillness
?因?yàn)榧膊essthan
quiteafew
twiceamonth
feellike
becauseofillness
6.
atleast
?至少7.
junkfood
?垃圾食品8.
hardlyever
?幾乎從不9.
morethan
?多于atleast
junkfood
hardlyever
morethan
三、
默佳句1.我想知道這里過(guò)去的生活是什么樣子的。
Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.
?2.天氣晴朗,所以我們決定去我們酒店附近的沙灘。
Itwassunny,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.
?Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.
Itwassunny,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.
3.我們感到驚訝的是他們中有90%的人每天都上網(wǎng)。
WeweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.
?4.通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或看游戲類節(jié)目來(lái)放松是好的,但是我們認(rèn)為放松的最好方式是通過(guò)鍛煉。
It'sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.
?
WeweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.
?
It'sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.
?5.舊習(xí)難改。
Oldhabitsdiehard.
?Oldhabitsdiehard.
從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空,每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。wait
diary
umbrella
decide
result
enough
top
hungry1.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewithouthavingbreakfastareveryeasytofeel
hungry
?.2.(2023德陽(yáng))Wedon'thave
umbrellas
?.Wehavetowaituntiltherainstops.hungry
umbrellas
3.(2023岳陽(yáng))AsforLiLei,hecan'twaittogrowup,ashecanmakehisown
decision(s)
?.decision(s)
4.Asa(n)
result
?oftheheavyfog,alltheflightswerecalledoffyesterday.5.Althoughmygrandmotheris72,sheisstrong
enough
?togrowandsellvegetableseveryday.6.Wefailedtocatchthefirstbus.Sowehadto
wait
?forthenextone.result
enough
wait
wait
diary
umbrella
decide
result
enough
top
hungry
?
?
seem的用法
講
seem作系動(dòng)詞,意為“好像;似乎;看來(lái)”,通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。常見(jiàn)用法如下:練
(
A
)1.—WhydoesMillieseemso
?today?—Becauseherparentsarecomingbackfromtheirholiday.A.happyB.unhappyC.happilyD.happiness2.(2023無(wú)錫改編)Nobodyknowshowlongtheoldcouplehavebeenmarried,buttheyalwaysseem
tolove
?(love)eachotherverymuch.Atolove
?
?
try的用法講?
?練
3.(2023達(dá)州改編)家長(zhǎng)盡最大努力給他們的孩子提供干凈舒適的環(huán)境。Parents
trytheirbesttoprovide
?theirchildrenwithacleanandcomfortableenvironment.(
A
)4.—Michael,
?thisshirt.—Oh,itlooksniceonme!A.tryonB.putdownC.takeoffD.throwawaytrytheirbesttoprovide
A
?
?
wonder的用法講?
?練
(
C
)5.(2023牡丹江)—Alice,Iwonder
?youwonthetug-of-war(拔河比賽)yesterday.—Yeah!Wepulledtogetherandmadeitintheend.A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.whenC(
A
)6.(2023長(zhǎng)春)—Iwonder
?thisevening.—WhatabouttheSportsCenter?It'sbigandclean.A.wherewecanplaybasketballB.whenwecanplaybasketballC.whencanweplaybasketballD.wherecanweplaybasketballA?
?
enough的用法
講adj.修飾名詞,放在名詞前后均可,但通常放在名詞前。如:enoughmoney/books足夠的錢/書adv.用于動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞之后。如:bigenough足夠大[拓展]not...enoughtodosth.可以與too...to...或so...that...進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。如:Theroomisn'tbigenoughtoholdsomanypeople.=Theroomistoosmalltoholdsomanypeople.=Theroomissosmallthatitcan'tholdsomanypeople.這個(gè)房間太小了,不能容納這么多人。練(
C
)7.—Ihavelesshomeworkthanbefore!—Me,too.Now,wehaveenoughtime
?sports.A.doB.doingC.todoD.doneC(
C
)8.(2023無(wú)錫改編)—Thankgoodness!Thevirusisgone.—Well,it's
?tosaythat.You'dbetterstillbecareful.A.toolateB.lateenoughC.tooearlyD.earlyenoughC?
?
辨析because與becauseof講because作連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,可回答以why開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句becauseof介詞短語(yǔ),后接名詞(短語(yǔ))、代詞或動(dòng)名詞等練
選詞填空:because,becauseof9.(2023營(yíng)口改編)
Becauseof
?pollution,thislakeisnowtooharmfultosupportfish.10.(2023濱州)Ifeelmoreworried
because
?Iwillstartmyseniorhighschoollifesoon.Becauseof
because
?
?
常見(jiàn)頻度副詞的辨析講頻度副詞常位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。常見(jiàn)頻度副詞的頻率大小如下:always(100%)>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>hardly>never(0%)練
(
D
)11.Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheis
?lateforschool.A.oftenB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.usuallyD.never(
B
)12.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I
?drinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.a(chǎn)lwaysDB
一、完形填空MaximeandLisaareayoungFrenchcouple.TheyarereadytotravelacrossChinafromBeijingtoYunnanProvinceonatandembicycle(雙人自行車).Theyhavetwomainpurposesandoneofthemisthattheywanttoencouragegreen
1?throughit.Maxime,26,worksonhelpingfarmers
2?theircows,whilehiswifeLisa,26,isateacher.ThetwoalsolikesharingtheirtravelstoriesontheInternet.(
C
)1.A.food
B.farming
C.travel
D.shopping(
A
)2.A.raise
B.cook
C.learn
D.jumpCA“Wechooseatandembicyclebecauseitmakesiteasierto
3?witheachotheraboutinterestingpeopleandthingswecomeacrossduringthejourney.Besides,bicyclingis
4?.Andit'sacheaperandmoreenvironment-friendlywayoftravelingthan
5?cars,trainsandsoon,”thecouplesaid.(
C
)3.A.interview
B.translate
C.communicate
D.understand(
D
)4.A.busier
B.harder
C.earlier
D.healthier(
B
)5.A.buying
B.using
C.making
D.drivingCDBAsfortheother
6?oftheirjourney,thetwosaidtheywantedtogetpeople'sgoodideasontopicssuchashealth,economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))andpolitics(政治).WhentheywereaskedwhytheychosetovisitChina,theysaiditwasbecausetheyoftentalkedaboutitslong
7?andbeauty.(
D
)6.A.order
B.result
C.thing
D.reason(
B
)7.A.distance
B.history
C.time
D.experienceDB“WeknowChinaisacountrywithalargepopulationandwillbethe
8?oftheeconomyaroundtheworldinthefuture.Wewanttogetabetterunderstandingofthecountryanditspeople.We
9?thecountry,”theysaid.(
A
)8.A.leader
B.player
C.learner
D.writer(
C
)9.A.need
B.scare
C.love
D.hateACThecouplewillbeontheirjourneytoChinasoon.Wehopetheycanmakemorepeoplefurther
10?Chinabysharingwhattheyseeandhearontheway.AndwehopetheyenjoytheirtravelinChina.(
D
)10.A.dreamaboutB.a(chǎn)rgueabout
C.thinkaboutD.knowaboutD二、閱讀理解B篇HaveyoueverwonderedwhatP.E.classesarelikeinothercountries?InChina,P.E.testsarenecessaryforstudentstograduatefrombothmiddleschoolandhighschool.TogetgoodgradesontheP.E.tests,Chinesestudentswillneedtopracticerunningaswellasdoingsit-upsandpull-ups(引體向上).However,thisisnotthewaythatP.E.classesworkinUShighschools.Inmyhighschool,weareaskedtotaketwotermsofP.E.tograduate.WeplayrealsportsduringP.E.classes,suchasbasketballandvolleyball.TherearealsosomeothertypicalAmericansportsthatweoftenplay,suchasfootballandbaseball.Ididn'tknowtherulesoffootballandbaseballwhenIfirstcametotheUS.Theteacherletmesitonthesidelines(邊線)andwatchhowotherstudentsplayedtheminordertoletmefindouttherules.WealsolearnsomeusefullifeskillsinP.E.classes.Lastyear,IlearnedhowtodoCPR,whichisalife-savingskill.Wewerealsotaughthowtogivefirstaidtosomeonewhoisindanger.TheseskillsarealargepartofthefinalgradefortheP.E.classinmyhighschool.Self-defenseistaughtinP.E.classaswell.Thisincludessomekarate(空手道)skills,aswellasChinesekungfu.Itispractical(實(shí)用的).(
A
)1.WhatdoChinesestudentsneedtopasstograduatefromhighschool?A.Therunningtest.B.Thebasketballtest.C.Thevolleyballtest.D.TheChinesekungfutest.A(
C
)2.HowlongdoUShighschoolstudentshavetotakeP.E.classinordertograduate?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Fortwomonths.C.Fortwoterms.D.Fortwoyears.C(
B
)3.HowdidthewriterlearntherulesofsometypicalAmericansports?A.Histeachertaughthim.B.Helearnedbywatchingthegames.C.Hisclassmateshelpedhim.D.Helearnedfromsportsbooks.B(
D
)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Self-defense”mean?A.Teachingoneself.B.Dressingoneself.C.Respectingoneself.D.Protectingoneself.D(
B
)5.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellushisfavoritesports.B.TotelluswhatUSP.E.classesarelike.C.ToshowwhyUSstudentsdon'tlikeP.E.classes.D.ToshowthatChinashouldchangeitsP.E.classes.B三、回答問(wèn)題Tenyearsago,myhusbandandItookasummerholidayinCorfu,Greece(希臘).Onourlastnight,wewantedtogetawayfromothertourists.Soweputonourbestclothesandsetoffat7:30.Thenwewalkedoutofthetown.30minuteslater,wearrivedatagood-lookingrestaurantfulloflocalpeople.Soweentereditandfoundanemptytable.Thepeopleonthenexttablehadthemostdelicious-lookingfood.Therewereseafood,meat,salad,andsoon.Wedecidedtoorderthesame.Alovely,smilingoldladycameovertousbutshedidn'tspeakEnglish.Somyhusbandjustpointedtothefoodonthenexttable.Happily,sheunderstoodandbroughtusmountainsofwonderfulfood.Whatagreattime!Finally,whenweaskedtopayourbill,theoldladyjustsmiled.Weweretolditwasfree,
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