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保密★啟用前[考試時(shí)間:2024年1月19日8:00---9:30]2023--2024學(xué)年度七年級(jí)教育質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題本試卷滿分100分,監(jiān)測(cè)時(shí)間90分鐘,注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前學(xué)生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、監(jiān)測(cè)號(hào)用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡上,并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、監(jiān)測(cè)號(hào)、監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)、監(jiān)測(cè)場(chǎng)號(hào).2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)框內(nèi)、超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效.3.監(jiān)測(cè)結(jié)束后,將答題卡交回.一.閱讀理解(滿分40分,每小題10分)1.(10分)Theword"sport"firstmeantsomethingthatpeopledidintheirfreetime.Lateritoftenmeanthunting(捕獵)wildanimalsandbirds.Aboutahundredyearsagothewordwasfirstusedfororganizedgames.Thisistheusualmeaningofthewordtoday.Peoplespendalotoftheirsparetimeplayingfootball,basketball,tennisandmanyothersports.Suchpeopleplaybecausetheywantto.Afewpeoplearepaidforthesporttheyplay.Thesepeoplearecalledprofessionalsportsmen.Theymaybesportsmenforonlyafewyears,butduringthattimethebestonecanearnalotofmoney.Forexample,aprofessionalfootballerinEnglandearnsmorethan$3000ayear.Thestartsearnalotmore.Internationalgolfandtennischampions(網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽)canmakemorethan$50000inayear.Ofcourse,onlyafewsporsmencanearnasmuchmoneyasthat.Itisonlypossibleinsportsforindividuals(個(gè)人的)likegolf,tennisandmotor﹣racing.Perhapsthemostsurprisingthingaboutsportsmenandmoneyisthat:thestarcanearnmoremoneyfromadvertisingthanfromsport.Anadvertisingforsportsequipment(設(shè)備)doesnotsimplysay"Buyourthing".Itsays"Buythesameshirtandshoesas…".Famoussportsmencanevenadvertisethingslikewatchesandfood.Theyallowthecompaniestousetheirnameoraphotoofthemandtheyarepaidforthis.Sportisnolongerjustsomethingforpeople'ssparetime.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容判斷正(A)誤(B)(1)A"professional"sportsmanissomeonewholikessportsverymuch.(2)Theword"sport"nowusuallymeans"organized"games.(3)Anadvertisementforsportsequipmentjustsays"Buyourthing".(4)Thesportstarscanearnasmuchmoneyfromadvertisingasfromsport.(5)Thispassagemainlytalksaboutsportandmoney.2.Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Inclassteachersteachthem.Studentssitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayofleaning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearnsomething?Ofcoursenot.Thereanotherwaytolearn.Thatis,studentscanteachthemselves.Forexample,ifyoucannotremembersomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,youcanlookthrough(瀏覽)yourbooktofindtheanswer.Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultthing.Wecandothisatanyplaceandatanytime.Howdoyouteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethinginteresting.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Manycleverstudentsoftendothis.Thequestionareaboutsomethingyoudon'tunderstandoryouwanttoknowmoreabout.Youcanwritedownthesequestions.Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsyourselfbythinkinghard,byreadingthetextsorotherbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Therearewaysofteachingyourself.Andifyoudothesethingsforalongtime,youwillbesuretosucceed(成功)inyourstudy.(1)Listeningtotheteacherisforstudentstolearnsomething.A.notawayB.thebestwayC.theonlywayD.nottheonlyway(2)Ifyouwanttosucceed(成功),you'dbetterlearn.A.howtoteachothersB.howtoteachyourselfC.toreadandwriteD.howwaskquestions(3)Whatdoesteachyourselfmean(意思是)?A.教別人B.自學(xué)C.問(wèn)問(wèn)題D.上課(4)Acleverstudentusuallylikes.A.a(chǎn)skingquestionsB.a(chǎn)nsweringquestionsC.FindinganswersD.teachingothers(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Astudentcanteachhimselfonlyinclass.B.Itisabadwaytolearnfromtheteacher.C.Astudentcanlearntoteachhimselfifhewantsto.D.Studentsknowverywellhowtoteachthemselves.3.(10分)Mr.Lewiswasadanceteacher.Hewasanicemanandalwayshadalotofstudents.Oneyearhemovedtoanewtown,andwassoonteachingmanystudentsinthedanceschoolthere,buthedecidedtomoveagaintoabigcity.Hewouldhavemoreworkthere.Whenoneofhisstudentsheardthathewasgoingtoleave,shesaidtohim,"Thenewteacherwon'tbeasgoodasyouare."Mr.Lewiswashappywhenheheardthis,buthesaid,"Ohno.I'msurehe'llbeasgoodasIam﹣﹣﹣﹣orevenbetter."Thestudentsaid,"No.FiveteachershavecomeandgonewhileI'vebeenhere,andeachnewonewasworsethanthelast."(1)cametolearndancingfromMr.Lewis.A.fewstudentsB.FewstudentsC.ManystudentsD.Nostudents(2)Mr.LewiswantedtomovetoabigcitybecauseA.hehatedthesmalltownB.hecouldn'tmakealivinginthesmalltownC.itwouldbeeasyforhimtohavemoreworkinthecityD.itmadehimspendmoremoneyinthetown(3)ThestudentthoughtthatA.Mr.LewiswasagoodteacherB.Mr.LewiswasthebestteacherC.Mr.LewiswasworsethanthelastD.Mr.Lewiswasbetterthanthelast(4)BeforeMr.LewisteacherscametothetowntoteachdancingA.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(5)Fromthestorywecanconclude(推論)thatthestudentwishedA.tohaveabetterteacherB.tohaveaworseteacherC.tobecomeadanceteacherD.toseethesixthteacher.4.IthinkthatIamveryluckybecauseIhavealotoffriends.MybestfriendisMai.Sheis16yearsold.Sheis2yearsolderthanme.Weliveinthesamevillage.Sheismyneighborandwearenowclassmates,sowehavebeenfriendsforsolong.Maiistallandthin.Withlongblackhair,shehasgotanoval(橢圓形的)facewithbigbrighteyes,ahighnoseandasmallmouth.Maiisverybeautiful,especiallywhenshesmiles.Sheisalwayshelpful,politeandhonest.Whenherfriendshavedifficulties,shealwaystriesherbesttohelpthem.Althoughwehavethesamehobbiesandinterests,wehavedifferentpersonalities(個(gè)性).Iamsociableandenjoytellingjokes.MyclassmatesthinkthatI'mratheroutgoing(外向的).Unlikeme,Maiisquiteseriousandpreferquietnesstonoise.However,wecankeepsecretstogether,soweareclosefriends.Maiisoneofthebeststudentsinmyclassandsheworkshard.Ilikedoinghomeworkwithher.Shealwaystriesherbesttohelpmewithmystudies.Ithinkastimegoesby,ourfriendshipwillbedeeperanddeeper.(1)Thewritermaybeyearsold.A.6B.14C.16D.18(2)Theunderlinedword"sociable"means""inChineseA.愛(ài)交際的B.喜怒無(wú)常的C.懶惰的D.有耐心的(3)ThewriterandMaicanbecomefriendsmainlybecausethey.A.havethesamepersonalityB.a(chǎn)reinthesameclassC.liveinthesamevillageD.cankeepsecretstogether(4)WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMai?A.Sheisoutgoing.B.Sheisanicegirl.C.Sheiscareless.D.Sheisaluckygirl.(5)Thebesttitleforthispassageis"".A.HowtoMakeFriendsB.MyGoodFriend—MaiC.HowtoHelpOthersD.SomeAdviceonFriendship二.完形填空(共2小題,滿分15分)5.(10分)Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe(1)andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup[折疊]soitis(2)tocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas(3)asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis(4).Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto(5)umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas(6)toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,(7)wouldn'tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwas(8)thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery(9)andumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou(10)one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you'llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.(1)A.rainB.couldC.a(chǎn)irD.water(2)A.lovelyB.cheapC.hardD.easy(3)A.lightB.heavyC.commonD.special(4)A.wayB.sizeC.reasonD.place(5)A.discoverB.useC.examineD.discuss(6)A.walkedB.travelledC.rodeD.flew(7)A.childrenB.parentsC.menD.women(8)A.probablyB.a(chǎn)lreadyC.suddenlyD.immediately(9)A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyD.windy(10)A.sellB.returnC.borrowD.carry6.(5分)DoYouHaveaSoccerBall?FrankBrown:Idon'thaveasoccerball,butmy(1)Alandoes.Wegotothesameschoolandwelovesoccer.We(2)itatschoolwithourfriends.It's(3).GinaSmith:Yes,Ido.Ihavetwosoccerballs,threevolleyballs,fourbasketballsandfivebaseballsandbats.Ilove(4),butIdon'tplaythem─Ionlywatch(5)onTV.(1)A.fatherB.brotherC.uncleD.grandpa(2)A.colorB.thinkC.getD.play(3)A.relaxingB.difficultC.boringD.easy(4)A.booksB.modelsC.sportsD.pictures(5)A.itB.themC.himD.her三.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共10分)7.A:Whatanicemobilephone!B:No,it'snotamobilephone.It'sapad.A:Pad?(1)?B:Wecanuseittodomanythings,suchaswatchingTV,readingbooks,playinggamesandsoon.A:Amazing!Itsoundslikeacomputer.B:Yes.Infact,itisakindofsmallcomputer.A:(2)B:IthinkitwasmadeinAmerica.A:(3)B:No,Ididn'tbuyitinChina.MyauntsentittomefromnewYork.A:Cool!(4)A:Ofcourse.YoucanborrowitfrommeassoonasIfinishusingit.B:Thankyouverymuch.A:(5).五.詞匯應(yīng)用(共10小題,滿分10分)8.(1分)"A"(用a或an填空)9.(1分)It'snotpolite(laugh)atthedisabled.10.(1分)Everyyearalotof(tour)gotoBeijingtoseetheGreatWall.11.(1分)Oh
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