2024年遼寧省撫順市新?lián)釁^(qū)中考三模英語(yǔ)試題

2023-2024學(xué)年度（下）學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷（三）（本試卷共65道題 滿分110分 考試時(shí)間120分鐘）考生注意：所有試題必須在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在本試卷上作答無(wú)效第一部分選擇題（共70分）一、聽(tīng)力理解，按要求完成任務(wù)(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分)做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)注在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5分，每小題1分）情景應(yīng)答你將聽(tīng)到5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后面設(shè)有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1．A．It’ssmall. B．ItmightbeJack’s. C．Itisblue.2．A．Helikespopmusic. B．Helikesmanysingers. C．Helikessinging.3．A．Expensive. B．Soft. C．Cotton.4．A．Shewasanurse. B．Shewasquiet. C．Shewasreadinganovel.5．A．It’sexciting. B．Sorry,Idon’tthinkso. C．Iagreewithyou.第二節(jié)（共15分，每小題1分）聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。你將聽(tīng)到5段短對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后面設(shè)有一個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。6．Whocametothecityearlier?A．Gina. B．Sam. C．Gina’sparents.7．HowistheweatherinHawaiinow?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.8．Whattimeisitnow?A．Aboutfiveo’clock. B．Aboutseveno’clock. C．Abouteighto’clock.9．WheredoesJimmylivenow?A．OnKingStreet. B．OnBridgeStreet. C．OnNewStreet.10．HowdoesTomfeelaboutDisneyland?A．It’sgreatfun. B．It’slarge. C．It’sexpensive.聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。你將聽(tīng)到2段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后面設(shè)有三個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第11段材料，回答第11-13題。11．Whydoesthewomanlookworried?A．Becauseherdogwasmissing. B．Becauseherbagwasmissing. C．Becauseherchildwasmissing.12．Whatcoloristhewoman’sbag?A．Black. B．Brown. C．Blue.13．Whatisn’tinthebag?A．Somemoney. B．AnIDcard. C．Amobilephone.聽(tīng)第12段材料，回答第14-16題。14．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Howtogotoschool. B．Howtorecyclewastepaper. C．Howtosavetheenvironment.15．What’sthesecondwaytosavetheenvironment?A．Torideabike. B．Totakeabus. C．Totakeataxi.16．WhousuallygoesshoppinginMary’sfamily?A．Mary’sparents. B．Mary. C．Mary’sbrother.聽(tīng)短文，回答問(wèn)題。你將聽(tīng)到一段短文，短文后面設(shè)有四個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。短文讀兩遍。17．WhendoesthecatsitatthetablewithMrsBrown?A．Beforelunchtime. B．Atlunchtime. C．Afterlunchtime.18．Howmanymicedidthecatcatch?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.19．Wheredidthecatputthemicebeforeanyonecouldstopit?A．Intotheboxes. B．Onthechairs. C．Ontotheplates.20．Betweenwhomisthereaclosefriendshipfromthestory?A．Mr.Brownandthecat. B．Mrs.Brownandthecat. C．Mr.andMrs.Brown.二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheMedicineLabel(標(biāo)簽)21．Whoboughtthismedicine?A．Mr.Brown. B．Mr.Brown’schild. C．JaneSmith’schildren. D．JaneSmith.22．Thismedicinecan’thelpwith______.A．a(chǎn)cold B．a(chǎn)fever C．a(chǎn)hearttrouble D．a(chǎn)cough23．Whatcanwelearnaboutthemedicine?A．Itcanbetakenbyallpeople. B．You’dbettertakeitbeforemeals.C．Itwon’tworkwithoutdrinkingwater. D．Itcan’tbetakenafterJune23,2023.24．Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto______.A．tellushowtoreadamedicinelabel B．showushowtochoosethepropermedicineC．introduceusefulmedicinetopeople D．teachushowtotreatcommonillnessBOnedaylastDecember,astudentwhocallshimselfMuqingatTsinghuaUniversitywasdoinghisphysicshomework.Suddenly,hediscoveredaproblemonpage11ofareportonthe2022NoblePrizeinphysics.Itseemedthattwo“－”signsthereshouldbetwo“+”signsinstead.Muqingwasnotsureabouthisdiscoveryatfirst.Afterall,hewasjustanewcomertophysicswhilethereportwasfromthehighestauthority(權(quán)威)inthearea.What’smore,theproblemwasnotveryimportantsinceitmightbejustaclerical(書(shū)寫(xiě)的)error(錯(cuò)誤).Buttheproblemkeptbeingonhismind.SoMuqingaskedhisteacherWangXiangbinforhelp.WangpatientlyworkedontheproblemwithMuqinglateintothenight.Afterseveralroundsofcalculations(計(jì)算),theymadesurethattherewasreallyafault.WanglateremailedtheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences.Theorganizationmadethereportandpointedouttheproblem.SoonSaraGustavsson,amemberoftheorganization,repliedtoWang,thankinghimandhisstudentfortellingthemtheerror.Muqingwasverypleased,butafterthestorywentaround,heaskedreportersnottoshowhisrealname.“WhenIgettoachievesomethingreallyamazing,thenpleaseshowmyrealname,”hesaid.Throughthisevent,Wangsaidhisstudentsshouldlearnthatinscience,thereisnoabsolute(絕對(duì)的).25．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．HowimportantMuqing’sdiscoveryis. B．Whatthehighestauthorityinphysicsis.C．Whetheritisnecessarytocorrectaclericalerror. D．WhyMuqingwasnotsureabouthisdiscovery.26．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingfacts?①M(fèi)uqingandWangXiangbinworkedontheproblem.②WangXiangbinemailedtheRoyalSwedishAcademyofSciences.③Muqingdiscoveredaprobleminareport.④Muqingaskedreportersnottoshowhisrealname.A．①③②④ B．③④①② C．③①②④ D．①④②③27．WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?A．Muqingknowsheshouldputhisteacherfirst.B．Muqinghopeshecanmakearealachievementoneday.C．Muqingbelievesthereisnoabsoluteauthorityinscience.D．Muqingthinksit’simportanttoprotecthispersonalinformation.28．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Bebravetoquestionandthinkwisely. B．Weshouldneverbelieveothers.C．Showyournameifyousucceed. D．Don’tbeafraidtofacedifficulty.CTheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture(家具).Itsearliestcommonusedatesfrom(追溯)theHanDynasty.Thetermpingfengmeansprotectionfromwind,showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolorfulpaintings.Onscreensusuallyappearsadragon.It’sasymboloflight,growthandlife-givingwater.Italsostandsfornobility(尊貴)andpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbeseenonscreens,too.It’sasymbolofeverlasting(永恒的)life.Beautifulflowers,whichmeanwealthandgoodluck,arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople’sbeautifulwishes.Behindthepingfengliesaninterestingstory.Inthepasttheunmarrieddaughterofarichfamilywasnotsupposedtoseeorbeseenbymenexceptherfather,brothersorveryclosemalecousins.Whenanadmirer(追求者)paidavisit,however,shemighttakeasecretlookathimfromascreenbehindwhichshewouldbecompletelyhidden.Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimtocreateone.Ifthedaughterandherfatherweresatisfiedwiththeyoungman’spoemandhislook,shemightagreetotakehimasahusband.Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspractical(實(shí)際的)useasfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider,itcanbetheperfectmatchformodernsofasandwalls,whichaddsstyletothem.Thepingfengismorethanbeautifulfurniture.29．Whatwasthepingfengusedforattheverybeginning?A．Protectingpeoplefromwind. B．Dividingaroom.C．Makingaroombeautiful. D．Hidingaperson.30．Whichdesignisasymbolofeverlastinglife?A．Thedragon. B．Thepeacock. C．Thewater. D．Theflowers.31．HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph2?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bycomparingdifferences. D．Byexplainingtheresult.32．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepingfenghasbeenpopularallthetime.B．Thepaintingsonthescreenshavethesamesize.C．Anunmarrieddaughterwastooshytoseeanadmirer.D．Youcanmovethepingfengtomatchyourotherfurniture.D①Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhat’smoreimportant,lookingfashionableorfeelingcomfortable?Youmighthavenoticedmanypeoplechoosingstyleovercomfortandsomeevengotoextremes(極端)tofollowfashion.Butweshouldremember:beingfashionableisn’teverything.It’smoreimportanttobehealthy.②Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookbeautiful.So,theystartextremediets(日常飲食)thatarenotgoodfortheirhealth.Theymightnoteatmealsoreattoolittle,whichcanmakethemfeelsick.Isitahealthywaytolive?③Also,manygirlswearshoeswithveryhighheels.Theymightthinkhighheelsmakethemlooktaller.Buttheseshoescanactuallyhurttheirfeetandmakeithardtowalkcomfortably,anditcanincreaserisksoffalls.Someevenweartight(緊的)clothesthatinfluencebloodcirculation(循環(huán))makingithardtobreathe.Shouldweputfashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth?④Besides,someboysandgirlsspendalotoftimeandmoneychangingtheirhaircolor.Thematerialtheyuseisusuallyharmfultotheirhealth.Tomaketheirhairstraightorcurly,theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburntheirhair.Butusingthesetoolstoooftenoratveryhightemperaturescanmakethehairdryorevenburnt.Isitreallyworthittoriskourhealth,spendingsomuchtimeandmoney?⑤So,let’srethinkwhat’sreallyimportant.Isitfashionorisitourwell-being?Clothesorhairstylesdon’ttellusanythingaboutaperson’scharacter.Insteadofspendingalotoftimechoosingclothes,wecouldusethattimetodofunthingswithfriends.Andinsteadoffollowingextremediets,let’seatproperlyandexerciseregularly.Remember,yourworthisnotdecidedbyyourappearance,butbywhoyouareasaperson.33．Somepeoplegoonextremedietsto______.A．savemoney B．savetime C．lookbeautiful D．lookdifferentfromothers34．Whatisthewriter’spurposeofusingaquestionineachparagraph?A．Toaskforhelpfromreaders. B．Totellhowtospendtimeandmoney.C．Toleadreaderstothinkaboutthetopic. D．Todescribethelatestfashion.35．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well-being”inParagraph5mean?A．Health. B．Growth. C．Warmth. D．Wealth.36．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。Highschoolstudentshavetodecidesomethingimportantabouttheirfuture.Shouldtheygotocollegeaftertheyfinishschool?Or,shouldtheytakeagapyear?37Thestudentsaregiventimetoexperiencetheworldandfindthemselves.Somemaydecidetogetjobsandmakemoney.However,mostdecidetodothingstohelpthemgrow.Manygivetheirtimetohelpothers.38Forsome,gapyearsarebeneficial.Studentsgetoutoftheircomfortzones(舒適區(qū))andseenewthings.Theylearnnewskillstohelpthembecomegoodspeakersandleaders.What’smore,theylearnaboutthemselves.39Theywanttomakethathappen,sotheygobacktoschoolandworkreallyhard.Forothers,gapyearsarelessgood.40Shouldyoutakeagapyear?Onlyyoucandecidethat.A．Somealsogoabroadtoexperienceothercultures.B．Theyaren’tveryuseful,andtheycanbeveryexpensive.C．Someevengetaclearideaoftheirfuture.D．Agapyearisabreakfromschool.E．Gapyearscanmakestudentsrelaxandhappy.三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlife.Theymayteachyoualessontohelpyou41whoyouareorwhatyouwanttobe.Youneverknow42thesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmate,yourneighbor,relativeorevenastranger.Sometimes43happentoyou.Atthattime,theymayseemterrible,painfulandunfair.Butafterthinkingthemover,yourealizethatifyoudon’tgetoverthedifficulties,youwill44knowyourpotential(巨大潛能).Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappens45accidentorbygoodorbadluck.Thepeopleyoumeetinfluenceyourlife.Thesuccessesandfailuresyouexperiencecreatewhoyouare.Eventhe46experiencescanbelearnedfrom.Tobehonest,theyareprobablytheworst47themostimportantones.Somychild,whateverhappenstoyou,justmakeeverydaycount,enjoyeverymoment,foryoumayneverexperienceit48.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore.Learnsomethingyouarenotgoodat.Tryyourbesttodoeverythingwellwithoutthinkingabouttheresult.Tell49thatyouaregreatandyoucanmakeit.Thewaytogetsuccessfulisdifferent.50yourownlifeandthengoouttoenjoyit.41．A．believein B．findout C．worryabout D．bringback42．A．whose B．why C．what D．who43．A．efforts B．choices C．things D．chances44．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．sometimes D．usually45．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．to D．by46．A．valuable B．pleasant C．a(chǎn)wful D．common47．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or48．A．gradually B．a(chǎn)gain C．finally D．either49．A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself50．A．Suffer B．Create C．Understand D．Recommend第二部分非選擇題（共40分）四、語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Fromdesertsandbeachestoplaygrounds,sandiseverywhere.Butyoumightnotknowthatsandisalso51usefulresource(資源).Sandisthesecondmost-usedresourceintheworldafterwater,theBBCreported.However,theUNsaidthatsandislimited(有限的)andthatwemightbeusingitup.Sandismadeupofverysmall52(piece)ofrock,soilandminerals(礦物質(zhì)).Itcantaketensofthousandsofyearstoform(形成).Butnowweareusingsandmore53(quick)thanitisbeingformed.AccordingtotheBBC,weuseabout15billiontonsofsandeveryyeartobuildhouses,roadsandotherthings.Also,sand54(put)intheseatomakenewislands.Forexample,thePalmislandsaremadeupofthreelargeman-madeislandsinDubai,UnitedArabEmirates.In2010,they55(take)94,000,000m3ofsandtobuild.Ifpeoplekeep56(use)toomuchsand,itwillrunoutinmanyplaces.Forexample,Vietnammayrunout57construction(建筑)sandby2020,LiveSciencenoted.58peopleneedsomuchsand,theyaretryingtomine(開(kāi)采)moreofit.Butthisis59(harm)totheenvironment.Miningsandmaycausebeachestodisappear60morefloodstohappeninplacesclosetothesea.Also,thismayaffectthehabitats(棲息地)ofmanyplantsandanimals.五、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，61-63小題，每小題2分，64小題4分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Recently,thenickname(昵稱)“southernspuds(馬鈴薯)”hasbeenpopularacrossthecountry,thankstoHarbin,thecapitalofNortheastChina’sHeilongjiangProvincewhichiscreatingafrenzy(掀起熱潮)onsocialnetworkingsitesinChina.HarbinhasbeenactivelymeetingtouristsfromsouthernChina,andthesevisitorsarewarmlycalled“nanfangxiaotudou”or“southernspuds”.Thenicknamecomesfromaperception(感知;認(rèn)識(shí)).ManynorthernChinesethinkthepeoplefromtheSouthlookshorterwhentheyaredressedinthickjacketsandhats.Thisnicknamemaycreateasenseofwarmthandfriendlinessforsoutherntourists.However,theuseofthisnickname“southernspuds”hasledtoheateddiscussion.Localsthinkthatthenicknameshowswarmthandgoodwill.Besides,otherinterestingnicknameslike“potatoprincess”arealsogettingpopular.Manypeopleagreethehumorbehindsuchnicknames,butsomenetizens(網(wǎng)民)havebeenunhappytobeingcalled“southernspuds”.Theyfeeltheirheightisbeingmadefunof.Despite(盡管)thewarmthandfriendlinessshowedbythepeoplefromtheNortheast,itisimportanttoacceptthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasinsomepartsofChina.Insuchanagewhereanyonecanbeavisitororhost,beingkindandwarmisnecessarybecausealllikefriendlinessanddislikediscrimination(歧視).61．Whoarecalled“southernspuds”?62．Whatdolocalsthinkofthenickname“southernspuds”?63．Doallnetizenslikethenickname“southernspuds”?64．Doyouhaveanickname?Whatdoyouthinkofnicknames?六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）65．初中生活即將結(jié)束，我們將要迎來(lái)忙碌而充實(shí)的高中生活，作為一個(gè)準(zhǔn)高中生，請(qǐng)結(jié)合初中生活的得與失，規(guī)劃一下自己嶄新的高中生活。注意：（1）根據(jù)要求完成作文，詞數(shù)80-1