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2024年初中學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測八年級英語試題注意事項:1.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共120分??荚嚂r間為120分鐘。2.回答第Ⅰ卷所有題目時,都要在答題卡上把對應題目的答案標號涂黑;回答第Ⅱ卷所有題目時,都要在答題紙第Ⅱ卷對應的題目橫線上答題。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,三部分,共55分)第一部分:聽力(聽力選擇題,共3節(jié),1~15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分;聽力填空題共1節(jié)41~45小題,每小題2分,滿分10分。)第一節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的內容,選出相應的圖片,完成1~5小題,每句話讀兩遍。1.2.34.5.第二節(jié)根據(jù)你聽到的對話,判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示,該對話讀兩遍。6.TomwantstogotothehistorymuseumonSaturday.7.Lucycangotothemuseumtogetherwithhim.8.Bothofthemdochoresathome.9.Tomthinksitdifficulttocookmeals.10.Theirpossiblerelationshipisclassmates.第三節(jié)你會聽到五個人關于加入志愿者俱樂部的交談,根據(jù)他們的簡歷和喜好,從A到E的列表中,為每個說話者選擇合適的志愿活動俱樂部,每個字母只用一遍,錄音讀兩遍。11.Speaker1A.RepaintingtheWallsClub12.Speaker2B.RaisingMoneyClub13.Speaker3C.GivingaHandClub14.Speaker4D.StoryTellingClub15.Speaker5E.CheeringUpOldPeopleClub八年級英語試題第1頁共8頁
(請同學們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一節(jié),繼續(xù)做聽力填空題。)第二部分完型填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分。)There'salwaysaspecialplaceineveryone'sheart.Forme,theplaceismy16.EverytimeIthinkofit,manypeopleandthingswill17inmymind.Igrewupwithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ispentarelaxing18there.Insummer,Ilikedto19dew(露珠)onthegrassintheearlymorning.Itwasnoteasyandittookmeseveraldaystogetonebottle.Afterlunch,Ioftenplayedgameswithmyfriends.Itseemedthatwedidn'thave20thingsatthattime.Wealwaysplayedhappilyoutsideuntilsunset.Ienjoyedwatchingthesunset.ItwassobeautifulthatIstill21itinmymindnow.Inwinter,theroadsoftenbecame22afterheavysnow.MyfriendsandIwereexcitedaboutthesnowydays23wecouldhavesnowballfights.NowIliveinacityandmyhometownhas24alot.Manyoldbuildingsweretakendownandmanynewbuildingsappeared.Iknow25canstaythesameallthetime,buttotellthetruth,Ireallymisstheolddaysinmyhometown.NomatterhowfarIgo,italwaysholdsthemostbeautifulpartofmylife.16.A.hometownB.universityC.countryD.restaurant17.A.hideB.recordC.appearD.communicate18.A.daytimeB.weekendC.childhoodD.holiday19.A.raiseB.collectC.dropD.borrow20.A.relaxingB.fairC.happyD.sad21.A.rememberB.copyC.reportD.notice22.A.usualB.icyC.thickD.strong23.A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.until24.A.servedB.lostC.weighedD.changed25.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something第三部分:閱讀理解(共三節(jié),15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分。)(一)閱讀下面兩篇短文,從26~31各題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中,選出最佳選項。AWouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation?Herearetoursoffouramazingmuseums.Youcannotonlyenjoyyourlife,butalsolearnsomethinginteresting.TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Youcanhaveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearlyifyouareinterestedinit.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.八年級英語試題第2頁共8頁
TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12---18Ticket:freeMorethan120china(瓷器)piecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.YoucanmakeyourOMTIclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.AnhuiScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23----28Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutthespaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.26.AnnwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateTina.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥20.B.¥50.C.¥100.D.¥150.27.Janeisaseven-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheMuseumofMovies.B.TheUnderwaterMuseum.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty.D.AnhuiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.28.AttheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty,whatcanwedo?A.Watchmovies.B.Makeclayartpieces.C.Swimunderwater.D.ExperienceVRgames.BWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewound(傷口)isserious.Brokenbones(骨頭):Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬傷):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitisso八年級英語試題第3頁共8頁
thedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don'tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.29.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof,weshouldn'tmovethebody.A.animalbitesandnosebleedsB.faintingandnosebleedC.brokenbonesandanimalbitesD.brokenbonesandfainting30.Youcanprobablyseethispassageonpartofamagazine.A.healthB.sportsC.newsD.education31.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.firstaidforsomeaccidentalwoundsB.adviceonwaysnottogethurtC.waystoaskforhelpingettinghurtD.stepsoflookingformedicalcare(二)讀下面的一篇短文,判斷文章后面32~35的問題,正確的答案寫“T”,錯誤的答案寫“F”。COntheeveningofMarch4th,2023,theTopTenPeoplewhomoved(感動)Chinain2022wereannouncedon2022AnnualPeopleAwardCeremonyonCCTV.DengXiaolanisoneofthem.Thewomanvolunteeredtoteachchildrenmusicinthemountainvillagefor18years.DengXiaolanwasborninYijiazhuangvillage,FupingCounty,HebeiProvincein1943.OnTomb-SweepingDay(清明節(jié))2003,shereturnedtoMalantorememberrevolutionary(革命的)heroes(英雄).Onthatday,shemetagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsinthevillage.Sheaskedthechildrentosingasong.Buttheycouldn'tsingasongatall,noteventhenationalsong.DengXiaolanfeltapainaboutthat.Shethoughtchildhoodwithoutsingingisverylonely.AfterreturningtoBeijing,shedecidedtogobacktothevillageandteachmusictothechildren,sothattheycouldbecomelifelongfriendswithmusic.In2004,afterretirement(退休),shecametoMalanVillagetoteachmusiclessonsforthechildren.Also,shesetuptheMalansmallband,heldtheMalanChildren'sMusicFestivalandbuilttheMoonStage(舞臺).DengXiaolaneventookthechildrentosinginthe2008OlympicGames.Attheopeningandclosingceremonies,thechildren'sclearvoiceechoed(回響)overtheBird's八年級英語試題第4頁共8頁
Nest.ThisgroupofchildrenfromthemountainsstoodonthestageoftheOlympicGames,butitcan'tseparatefromteacherDengmorethantenyearsofhardwork.ThegreatmusicteacherpassedawayonMarch22,2022.Inthelast18yearsofherlife,shespentmostofhertimeonmusiceducationforchildreninMalanVillage,whichbroughtherhappinessandsatisfaction.Sheleftherselftoasmallmountainvillage,andsheputthechildreninthemountainvillageonthemostbeautifulstage.Shedidn'tonlymovethechildren,butalsothewholeChina.32.ThemainideaofParagraph1isthatDengXiaolanwasoneofthetenpeoplewhomovedChinain2022.33.DengXiaolanmetsomeheroeswhenshereturnedtothevillagein2003.34.Afterretirement,DengXiaolantaughtchildrenmusic,builttheMoonStageandsetuptheMalansmallband.35.DengXiaolangothappinessandsatisfactioninherlast18years.(三)七選五根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入36~40小題橫線上的最佳選項。D36Hefilleditwithseeds(種子)andputitinhisbackyardandthenbirdsstartedcoming.37Thenhejoinedalocal(當?shù)氐?society.Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingveryquickly,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem.38Hedoesresearchaboutbirds,runsawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,andbuildsboxesforbirds.Notlongago,hefoundthatbluebirdswerenesting(做窩)inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,sohebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirds.39Hehangsthemupintreesandtakesthemdowneveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem.Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewilljoininprotectingnaturalecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))."Researchingbirdsisimportanttoprotectbirds,”Jacksays.“40”.A.Nowthedeadtreesarefewerandfewer.B.Therearemoreandmorebirdsflyingaway.C.Hegotreallyinterestedinbirdsasmorecame.D.Nowhewantstousetheseboxestotaketheplaceof(取代)deadtrees.E.Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds.F.Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOurBirds.G.Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeeder(喂食器)sixyearsago.八年級英語試題第5頁共8頁
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共65分)第四部分:寫作(共六節(jié))第一節(jié)聽力填空題(共5小題,每小題2分,每空1分,滿分10分。)聽下面一段短文,根據(jù)所聽內容完成下面的填空,每個空一詞,該短文讀三遍。41.Ihavealreadyalotofthingslikesomeoldmagazines,…42.Itheoldmagazines.43.……,Jack,issixyearsold.Hewantstokeepthe.44.Thoughtheisold,itstillworkswell.45.Ihavehaditforyears.Iwillgiveittomy,too.第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分。)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Everyone46(love)hisorherowncountry,andtheyallwanttoturntheircountry47astrongone.China48(progress)alotsinceReformandOpening-up(改革開放)andit'sbecomingoneof49(strong)countriesintheworld.Withthe50(develop)oftechnology,ourlivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Everyyear51(thousand)ofpeoplefromothercountriescometoChina52theyliketotakeaholidayinthis53(peace)andbeautifulcountry.TheylikemanythingsinChina,especiallyChinesefood.Inmanyforeign54(tourist)eyes,itissuch55unusualcountrythattheyevenwanttolivehereinthefuture.第三節(jié)閱讀筆記(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)。讀下面的文章,在56~60每個題目下做簡單的筆記YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theumbrellastakemorethan70stepstomakeinYuhang,soittakesatleastaweektomakeanumbrella.In2007,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoZhejiangProvince'sIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質文化遺產(chǎn)名錄).In2015,LiuWeixueleftawell–paidjobtolearnthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.“Iwanttobringthearttolife,”Liusaid,“Whenitrains,someoneusestheumbrella-that'swhatIwanttosee.”Aftergettingtheskills,Liuopenedastudio(工作坊)andheimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000八年級英語試題第6頁共8頁
timeswithoutbreaking.In2017,Liuopenedanonlineshoptosellumbrellas.Itnowhasmorethan80,000followers.Tokeepthequality(質量),hisstudiomakesonly1,000umbrellaseachyear.Liuhopestheartcanbepassedon.HegoestosomeschoolsinYuhangtoteachstudents.Healsogoestoeventsindifferentplacestoshowmorepeopleabouttheart.56.HowlongittakestomakeaYuhangoilpaperumbrella:57.LiuWeixue'swishfortheartofmakingoilpaperumbrellas:58.Hiswaytomakeitdifficulttobreaktheumbrellas:59.Howtokeepthequalityoftheumbrellasinhisonlineshop:60.ThereasonwhyLiutakespartindifferentevents:第四節(jié)句子翻譯,每空一詞。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分。)61.我曾經(jīng)非常依賴父母。Iusedtomyparentstoomuch.62.后來,他們鼓勵我自己決定任何事情。Latertheymedecideanythingonmyown.63.我成為我班最勇敢的學生之一。Ibecameoneoftheinourclass.64.目前為止,我已獨自去過中國的許多地方。SofarItomanyplacesofChinabymyself.65.面對困難,我不再輕易放棄。Igiveupeasilyinthefaceofdifficulties.第五節(jié)大意總結(共1題,滿分10分。)讀下面的文章,請根據(jù)問題提示,盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結,90詞左右。Inmanycountriesoftheworldpeoplearesaying,“Wemustdosomethingtosolveth?problemofourrubbish.Wedon'twantourworldtobecomeonebiglandfillsite(垃圾填埋場).”TheIrish(愛爾蘭的)governmentwasveryworriedaboutplastic(塑料)bagssotheydecidedtomakepeoplepayforthem.Since2002Irishpeoplehavebeenpayingforthebagstheytakehomefromtheshops.Ofcourse,theysoonstoppedbuyingnewbagsandstartedtakingbagswiththemwhenshopping.Somecountrieshavemadeevenbiggerchanges.In2006,thepeopleofZanzibar(桑吉八年級英語試題第7頁共8頁
巴爾)decidedtostopmakingplasticbags.Theywereworriedthebagswerekillingseaanimals.Theyalsosaidnobodycouldbringplasticbagsintothecountry.Soontherewerenoplasticbagsintheplace.Oneofthemostexcitingrecycl
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