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2023年全國一般高等學(xué)校運(yùn)動訓(xùn)練、民族老式體育專單獨(dú)統(tǒng)一招生考試英語注意事項:分120分30分,共150分。2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)旳項目填寫清晰。第一卷(三大題,共120分)I.單項選擇(共20小題;每題2分,滿分40分)從A.B.C.D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處旳最佳答案。1.-Couldyoucarrythisboxof booksforme? but1haveapaininmyback.tsy B.I'dliketo C.I'llhelpyou o2.Jennieiskindofpersonyou loveorhate.A.both r C.a(chǎn)ll D.only3.IntheshopEllenfinallychoseatoolthat beusedtocutwoodwith.A.must d C.could D.need4.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe d B.willarrive sg D.a(chǎn)rrives5. hetschoolteldtoeaysuccessfulbusiness-man.A.Unless nh C.Asif D.until6.Steneworksveryhardbecausehehaabiefamily A.tosupport B.supporting C.support D.sopported7.Frankwasverydisappointedbecausehe thechancetowinthegame.le e C.haslost D.hadlost8.Mywatchstopped,hadIwaslate schoolthismorning.A.to r C.a(chǎn)t D.ineteden edeeye B.otherwise C.sometimes D.therefore es wselfoundteinteresting.od B.Reading gd D.Readunye upsls B.a(chǎn)ssoonas shs sg12.Bob,itstimeforbed theT,please.nn nf np n13.Ifinishedmyexamsyesterday Iwon’tbeabletoknowtheresultsuntilAugust.A.but o r D.orweoeu!udedeu.eg eg C.havecome D.cameIw tetttIdneg g C.a(chǎn)nything D.nothing16.excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaySorry .Imwe B.dloveto C.Itot D.It knowyou.ednyrhag Idnr.e Bwhich C.that D.lektessrertablSometimes politics.d .g C.oe D.19.Thissmallcity 12schoolssince1990s..builds .hasbuilt C.wouldbuild 20.sen househasbeenNewlypainted.t .h C.that D.whoseII.完形填空(共10小題;每題2分,滿分20分)從21至30各題所給旳D四個選項中,選出一種最佳答案。Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater 21 re,etdkfood.tenburnthings too.Nobodyknows peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia 23 amanaverylongeo.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Tadaypeopleknowhowto 24 afirewithmatchesorlightersorlightersChildrensometimesetoywiththem.Butsdscanevery25esey.outel26matchesandsudono27sFiresneedoxygen氧氣nyeThereisoxygeninthe28Coverafirewithwaterorsand.Ifyoudon’thavethemaround,youcoulduseyour29orablanket.Thiskeepstheairfromafir.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight30u.2AB.C.D2A..C.D2A.sB.ss.s2A..C.D25 A.B.C.D.2A.B.C.0nD.2AtB.neD.e2A.BC..2A.B.C.D3..C..III,閱讀理解(共15小題;每題4分,滿分60分)閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給旳A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出一種最佳答案。AAnoldgentlemanretired退體)andboughtasmallhousenearahighschoolspentthefirstfewweeksofhisretirementine.Thenanewschool.Theynextafternoonthreegboyscamedownhisstreet,happilyonverytrashcan(垃圾桶y.Theloudsoundcontinueddayafterda,untilfinallytheoldmandecideditwastimetotakesomeactio.Thenextafternoon,hewalkedouttomeetthoseyoungmenastheybanged(猛rynetgmhesaid“useatfIliketoseeyouexpressyourexcitementlikethat.nt,IusedtodothesomethingnIsrage.ludomealaver?1euhadollarifpromisetocomearoundeverydayanddoyourthing”Theboysagreed,andtheycontinuedtodothebangupjobonthetrashcan.rawstheoldmangreetedtheboysagainbutthistimehehadasadsmileonhisfac“Itisabadyeaandthingsaregettingworseandworsehetoldthem“FromnowonI’llonlybeabletopayyou50cents”Thenoisemarkerseclearlydispleased,butyacceptedhisrdcontinuedtheirafternoonbangin.Awsrtheoldmancametothemagain“ked“IreceivedmySocialSecuritycheckyet,soI’mnotgoingtobeabletogiveyoumoren5slte?t5?Thedrumleadershoute“Nowa,miste.e!”ednderetfss.31.Whatwasthetroubletheoldgentlemanhad?.Hehadthreesonsstudyingatschoo..Heboughtahousebehindaprimaryschool.C.Hewasannoyedbybignoisesmadebythreeboy..Hewasattackedbyyoungpeopleinthenelghhourhood.3.Whatdidtheoldgentlemandotodealwiththeproblem?.oyatk. .ole.C.otes..otes.3.nh2.theunderlinedwords.thebangupjob”referstotheactionof ..foolingtheoldman..beatingontrashcans.C.ges..payingadollareachda.3.nh4,thedramleadersai“e!”because ..ewyteeok..hehadsofarnotreceivedanycheck.C.en’te5snst..hethoughttheywerenotwellpai.BDivideyourSundayintofourpartthatisMorning,afternoon-eveningandnight.etimetoeverybodyonthisrygf.MakeeeatydueyotkyetgGetupasearlyaspossiblejustgetyourshoesonandgoforawalkkr—bout40minutesdn慢跑)backhomunyat(路線.eetyouteonanyotherda.ThisisareallygreatideatostartyourSundaymorningenergeticallyeSurpriserparents(ifuegwiththem),rhushan/wif,n,oryourroommateswithadeliciousbreakfast.Atpferhusban/wif.oracupofhotchocolateforyourchildrenwillbejustperfect.Gardeningfyoulovegardenin,spendatleasthalfanhourinrgardenonaSundaymornin.rrsdyetlfetueekuehusyeuwonderedwmucheurpet?Isnot.dsometimewithrtyifuedogs.Dogsreallymisstheirmasters;ofcourseIdon’thavetoexplainmuchonthisTakeIhemforalongwalk.Playwiththem,givetbemanicebath,takepictures.a(chǎn)ndJusthavefun!35.TheauthorsuggeststhatthefirstthingtodoonSundayi.A.totakeawalk B.towateryourplantHCoyhn D.tofindsomethingtoeat36.Accordingtothetext,eshouldehisorherIfeelingofsurpriseby .Agmee B.takingthemoutfordronerC.bringingthemaboxofchocklate D.makingthemadeliciousbreakfast.ennmeth Asenohc B.dogsarebetterthanotherC.itisfuntospendtimewithpets D.itisdifficulttofindalovelpet3.Thistextismainlyabout Awokrs .t todoonSundayseoons D.whentostartaSundayfamilyoutingCWhencthinkofsyethinkof(浪漫)andgreforhrWhatifyouareedtdatingnseprettylonelyAssyiscominglIthinkitmightbegoodtogivesuggestionsofwaysyoumightbeabletohaveafunsyfyouaresingle.FindafriendorfriendswhoaresinglcandplansomethingfunMaybeyoucouldgoouttodinnerorlunch.Youcouldcomeupwithideasregardingbowyoucouldshowhruethefriendship.Thisistyhelpingubutalsosomeoneelse.VisityourparentsoilValentine’sDayTheywillprobablyenjoyyourcoming,dssdtotmwyeloved.ethisrumakethemagiftwhichcomesfromyourheart.Youneverknowhowlongyouwillers,oseotmwhowmuchyouareaboutthem.Thinkofwhatuhaveinsteadofwhatyoulack.GivefacardifthathelpsRealizeyouwerebornforamission使命).Noonedothismissionexceptyou.Nooneelsehasthesahiepersonality(性格.experiencesandgiftsthatyoubringtotheworldS,ssylernte.39.Thetextismainlywrittenforpeople Aoene B.whoarestillsingleC.whoareyoungcouples D.whoaredating4.WhatdoesergnsA.Payingavisittoyourparents B.CookingyourselfsomethingniceC.Goingoutwithrbo/girld gacardtorfamllymetnbers41.Wclearnfromthelastparagraghthat .itishelpfultobringgiftstopeoplearoundyou.tstoesC.peopleareworryingablautwhattheylack.sysorDesenoersnlrcas農(nóng)村地區(qū)summermonths.Thisextraheatcanraisetemperaturesincitiesbyaboutonetothreedegreescomparedtoruralareas.ScientistssaythcrcarcmanyreasonsforthisOnereasonisthatheatfromthesunnothroughyofthegmaterialsydincitiessuchmaterialisasphalt(瀝青),whichisoftenplacedontopofbuildingsanduscdtocoverroadsurfaces.RecentIresearchersstudiedwaystoreducetheheatindovelopedarcasScientitswiththeNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearchledthestudyTheyfoundthatpaintingthetopsotbuildingswhitecouldpossiblyhelptocoolcities.Theresearchersdrmodelthatdtellesest.ecomparedtheeffectsofblacksurlacsonrooftopswithwhiteroofsTheyfoundthatacitywithonlyesdeetty3%.escouldetheoppositetinrtisbecauseyhaveagtwithinsrgtemperaturesincouldrequiremoreenergytoheatthebuildings.TheresearebersfoundthatsoniccitieswouldbehelpedmorethanothersfromwhiteroofsThiswoulddependonthetotalsurfaceareaofroofsinacity.Itwoulddependonthebuildingmaterialsusedsincesomematerialsareleresitanttoheat耐熱)thanothers.Theresearcherssaywhiteroofswouldworkbestinareaswithsdgtl42.welearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatinsummermonths A.extraheatmainlycomesfromcitiesB.thesunlightcangothroughtheroofsC.itoscoolerinthecountrysidethanincitiesD.buildligmaterials8recommonlyIoundincities43.ThestudymentionedinParagrapb3isabouthowto ythnetfeB.developnewbuildingmaterialsC.makerooftopsmorecolourfiletn4.AccordingtoParagraph.whiteroofscouldleadto .A.lowertempertureswithinbuildingsinwinterB.highercostofbuildingmaterialsinthecityeyynD.largersurfaceareaofroofs45.Researchshowsthatwbitc
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