《走向高考》高考英語一輪復習 高二1-4單元階段性測試

高二冊1～4單元階段測試Ⅰ.語音知識(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(·太原第一學期目標檢測)1．journey A.occur B.fourteen C.course D.pour2．exactly A.separate B.manner C.many D.balloon3．praise A.nervous B.houseC.cheese D.promise4．feather A.thief B.worth C.toothache D.bathe5．bargain A.fountain B.faith C.contain D.against[答案]1—5ABCDAⅡ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)6．—Dr.WhitehasgotplentyofinformationaboutUFO.He’spromisedtoofferittome.—Ihaveasmuch.Wouldyouliketohavemine______？A.aswell B.aspossibleC.sofar D.ifso7．Allcars______nowadaysareequippedwithsafetybelts,______arehelpfultodrivers.A.beingproduced;theyB.tobeproduced;whichC.produced;whichD.produced;they8．Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink，______thosewedidyesterday.A.which B.asC.when D.where9．—Excuseme,Iwanttohavemywatchfixed,butIcan’tfindarepairshop.—Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.one B.itC.some D.that10．______theyouth______therisingsunat8or9o’clocka．m.ChairmanMaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoung.A.Comparing;with B.Compared;toC.Compared;with D.Comparing;to11．Allthefrightenedboyssat______there,______tospeak.A.still;unable B.still;wereunableC.quiet;enable D.quietly;enable12．—Iwenttoworkonfootyesterday,thoughit______ratsanddogs.—Nowonderyougotacold.You______bus.A.israining;musthavegoneB.rained;wouldgoC.wasraining;shouldhavegoneD.hasrained;couldhavegone13．—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.—______A.Oh,don’tyoulikeit?B.That’sallright.C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.D.Youhaveagiftformusic,don’tyou?14．—Asyouknow,______lifeiscomplicated.—Yes.It’snotalwayseasytofitinwith______society.A.the;the B./;theC.the;/ D./;/15．Shefelt______ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestionwhentheaudiencecouldn’thelplaughing.A.guilty B.crazyC.tired D.ashamed16．IthinkIam______andmorehandsomethanBradPitt.ButwhyamInotasfamousashim?A.young B.youngerC.youngest D.theyoungest17．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefivedollmascotsfortheOlympicGames?—______，theyarecute,butwecan’tfigureoutwhattheymeaneasily.A.Totellthetruth B.I’mafraidC.Unfortunately D.Asamatteroffact18．Itiseasytodorepairstothedesk.______youneedisonlyahammerandsomenails.A.Something B.AllC.Both D.Everything19．Listen,Donna!Idon’tcareifyoumissedthebusthismorning.You______lateforworktoomanytimes.Youarefired!A.havebeen B.hadbeenC.are D.were20．Inthisexperiment,theyareworkenupseveraltimesduringthenight,andaskedtoreportwhatthey______.A.hadjustbeendreamingB.arejustdreamingC.havejustbeendreamingD.hadjustdreamt[答案]6．A。aswell“也，又”。as...aspossible“盡可能……”；sofar“到目前為止”；ifso“如果是這樣的話”。7．C。tobeproduced意為“即將生產(chǎn)的”，本句為“已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)的”，故用produced,which為關系代詞。8．B。句中Ithink為插入語，不難看出句中such...as這一結(jié)構(gòu)。9．A。第二個人說“我知道附近有一家修表鋪”，而并不指具體的哪一家。10．D?？疾榉衷~作狀語?！鞍涯贻p人比作早晨八、九點鐘的太陽”，應用compareAtoB，又因句子的主語ChairmanMaoZedong與compare間存在邏輯上的主謂關系，故要用Comparing。11．A。still“靜止不動的”，強調(diào)動作；quiet“安靜的”，指沒有發(fā)出聲音。由frightened可知這里應用still,unabletospeak形容詞短語作狀語，enable動詞。12．C?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞和虛擬語氣。語境：——我昨天是徒步走去上班的，當時下著傾盆大雨?！植坏媚愀忻傲四?。你本來應該坐車的。第一空應用過去進行時，表當時的天氣情況，第二空考查情態(tài)動詞＋havedone的用法，shouldhavedone表“本應該做某事(而實際上沒有做)”。13．C。couldn’t和比較級連用表示最高級。14．D。life“生活”和society“社會”是抽象名詞，不用冠詞。15．D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。語境：她問了一個很愚蠢的問題，聽眾都忍不住笑了，因此此時她感到很羞愧，選D。A“內(nèi)疚的”，B“狂熱的”，C“疲倦的”都不符合題意。16．B?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級，從文中的morehandsomethan及notasfamousas可知此處只有比較級適合。17．A。在情景交際用語中考查短語的運用。上句中“doyouthink”表達對奧運吉祥物福娃的主觀看法，而不是客觀事實的陳述，所以D錯了；從“cute”“figureout”可知是真情，而不是不幸或害怕，所以B、C項也錯了。18．B。all代替事物時屬單數(shù)概念。A、D不符合easy的語氣。19．A。現(xiàn)在完成時表示對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果。20．C。考查時態(tài)。被要求說明他們做夢的情況，這個動作還要進行下去。Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)(·安徽)Afterspendingaweekendawaywithmyadultson,IwassoimpressedbyhisgenerousheartthatIsenthimthisletter.Dearson，Iwanttothankyouforteachingmeavery__21__lessoninlifebythegreatexampleyou__22__.WhenwewereeatingatthatcaféinBondiandapersonwhohad__23__hishamburgerdidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforit,withoutany__24__，youwentoverandputthe__25__$2intohishand.Whenwewereleaving,you__26__threwafive－centcoinontothepavementandsaid__27__like,“Somekidwillreallyenjoy__28__this.”Lastweek,ayoungman__29__meinthelineatapetrolstationdidn’thave__30__moneytopayforhispetrol.Iaskedthemoneycollector,“Howmuch__31__ishe？”Shetoldmehehadmeanttoput$15ofpetrolinhiscar__32__hehadbeenlookingatthewronggauge(計量表)andhadputin15__33__，whichcametojustover__34__.Thatisaneasymistake__35__bothgaugesrunfast.Somethingmademethinkofyouand__36__youdidthatnightatthecaféinBondi.Ihandedtheman$6.Hewasso__37__andsaid,“Butwhywouldyoudothisforme？”IjustsmiledasIthoughtofyou.Thankyou,son,forteachingmethat“It’s__38__togivethanreceive”.NowwhenIseeafive－centcoinonthe__39__andwanttopickitup,Ithinkofyouandleaveit__40__，justincasesomekidwillgetakickoutoffindingit.Lovealways，Mum21．A.humorous B.privateC.reasonable D.valuable22．A.followed B.gaveC.set D.took23．A.ordered B.bookedC.offered D.bought24．A.hesitation B.doubtC.permission D.difficulty25．A.other B.lastC.extra D.rest26．A.again B.alreadyC.only D.also27．A.nothing B.everythingC.anything D.something28．A.finding B.acceptingC.lookingfor D.pointingat29．A.behind B.beyondC.aheadof D.nextto30．A.much B.someC.any D.enough31．A.far B.longC.short D.high32．A.and B.butC.so D.while33．A.litres B.kilogramsC.pounds D.kilometres34．A.$15 B.$20C.$25 D.$3035．A.until B.asC.although D.unless36．A.what B.whichC.whatever D.whichever37．A.excited B.surprisedC.interested D.encouraged38．A.easier B.betterC.faster D.worse39．A.corner B.wayC.ground D.carpet40．A.there B.hereC.out D.around[答案]本篇完形填空是一封書信，通過母親給兒子的一封信，說明兒子的善舉打動了母親，使得母親在自己的生活中也把這種善舉繼續(xù)發(fā)揚下去。21．D。根據(jù)前文“IwassoimpressedbyhisgenerousheartthatIsenthimthisletter.”可以推測，作者被兒子的善舉打動，也就是兒子給她上了非常寶貴的一課。22．C。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知，作者的兒子給作者樹立了很好的榜樣，故選C。23．A。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容以及常識可知，在餐館里吃飯，應該先點吃的東西。24．A。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可以推測，作者的兒子很慷慨，自然是毫不猶豫地把兩美元放到了那個人的手里。25．C。根據(jù)邏輯以及后文的“Whenwewereleaving,you__26__threwafive－centcoinontothepavement”可知，作者的兒子很慷慨，那自然是他把額外的兩美元放到那個人的手里，而不是最后的兩美元。26．D。根據(jù)上下文以及語法可得出答案。兒子先把額外的兩美元放到那個人的手里，然后又把一枚五分的硬幣扔在人行道上，而again表示“又一次”。27．D。從后面他說的內(nèi)容可知應用something。28．A。根據(jù)文章最后一段最后一句“...justincasesomekidwillgetakickoutoffindingit”的內(nèi)容，可以得出答案。29．C。根據(jù)上下文及常識可知，C項正確。30．D。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容以及邏輯可知，那個年輕人沒有足夠的錢加油。31．C。根據(jù)句后的內(nèi)容可以推測，那個年輕人沒有足夠的錢加油，所以“我”問收款人他差多少錢。32．B。前后句內(nèi)容有轉(zhuǎn)折關系，所以用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。33．A。根據(jù)句意以及常識可知，加油時，計量表顯示的是金額與公升數(shù)，他看錯了計量表，誤把公升當成了金額。34．B。根據(jù)下文作者給了那個年輕人6美元可知，應是剛超過了20美元。35．B。前后句內(nèi)容有因果關系，所以用as表示“因為”。36．A。and連接兩個賓語，第一個賓語是代詞you，第二個賓語是由what引導的賓語從句。37．B。根據(jù)后面的答語可知，那個人對此感到很驚訝。38．B。根據(jù)文章前后文內(nèi)容可知答案，“It’sbettertogivethanreceive”意為“施舍勝過受惠”。39．C。由前文“Whenwewereleaving...ontothepavement”可得出答案。40．A。根據(jù)上下文及邏輯可知，應該是把那枚五分的硬幣留在那兒。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)A(·安徽卷)Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,“DINKS”，whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids(小孩)．InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofahouseisextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$300,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedroom,onedining－room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingincreasesrapidlybecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontinueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.41．Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.42．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.D.Theword“DINKS”firstappearedinanAsiancountry.43．Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.$5,000. B.$5,900.C.$10,800. D.$15,800.44．ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB.allowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobsD.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave[答案]本文講述了在亞洲出現(xiàn)的“丁克家族”現(xiàn)象。41．A。主旨判斷題。文章首句提到：新生嬰兒過少成了亞洲的主要問題。下面分析出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因并呼吁政府采取措施解決問題。42．D。事實判斷題。第一段提到是日本人發(fā)明了“DINKS”一詞。43．D。買一套公寓和送小孩去幼兒園，在一年內(nèi)，一個家庭應支出：$900×12＋$5,000＝$15,800。44．C。推理判斷題。最后一段作者呼吁政府要采取措施解決問題，而要解決問題就要關注婦女就業(yè)問題。B(·全國Ⅰ)Isuddenlyheardanelephantcryingasthoughfrightened.Lookingdown,Iimmediatelyrecognizedthatsomethingwaswrong,andrandowntotheedgeofthenearbank.ThereIsawMaShwewithherthree－month－oldcalfstrugglinginthefast－risingwater,anditwasalife－and－deathstruggle.Hercalfwasfloatingandscreamingwithfear.MaShwewasasneartothefarbankasshecouldget,holdingherwholebodyagainsttherushingwater,andkeepingthecalfpressedagainstherhugebody.Everynowandthentherushingwaterwouldsweepthecalfaway.Therewasasuddenriseinthewaterandthecalfwaswashedcleanoverthemother’sbodyandwasgone.MaShweturnedquicklytoreachitandpressedthecalfwithherheadandtrunk(象鼻)againsttherockybank.Thenwithahugeeffort,shepickeditupinhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrock.Justatthismoment,shefellbackintotheriver.Ifshewerecarrieddown,itwouldbecertaindeath.Iknew,aswellasshedid,thattherewasonespot(地點)whereshecouldgetupthebank,butitwasontheothersidefromwhereshehadputhercalf.WhileIwaswonderingwhatIcoulddonext,Iheardthesoundofamother’slove.MaShwehadcrossedtheriverandgotupthebankandwasmakingherwaybackasfastasshecould,roaring(吼叫)allthetime,buttohercalfitwasmusic.45．Themomenttheauthorgotdowntotheriverbankhesaw______.A.thecalfwasabouttofallintotheriverB.MaShwewasplacingthecalfontherockC.thecalfwaswashedawaybytherisingwaterD.MaShwewasholdingthecalfagainsttherushingwater46．HowdidMaShwemanagetosavehercalffromthefast－flowingwater?A.Byputtingitonasafespot.B.Bypressingitagainstherbody.C.Bytakingitawaywithher.D.Bycarryingitonherback.47．Howdidthecalffeelaboutthemotherelephant’sroaring?A.Itwasagreatcomfort.B.Itwasasignofdanger.C.Itwasacallforhelp.D.Itwasamusicalnote.48．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AMother’sLoveB.ABraveActC.ADeadlyRiverD.AMatterofLifeandDeath[答案]本文描述了一頭母象在危急時刻營救落水的小象的經(jīng)過。45．D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句和第五句可知，當作者跑到水邊時，母象MaShwe正在盡力用身體擋住湍急的流水，以免孩子被大水沖走。46．A。推理判斷題。從第二段的最后一句“Thenwithahugeeffort,shepickeditupinhertrunkandtrieduntilshewasabletoplaceitonanarrowshelfofrock”可判斷母象最終把小象放在一個安全的地方。47．A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句“...raring(吼叫)allthetime,buttohercalfitwasmusic”可知，母象發(fā)出的陣陣吼聲對于她的孩子來說就像是音樂一樣，換言之，母親發(fā)出的聲音對孩子來說是一種安慰。48．A。主旨大意題。全文講述了一頭母象不顧自身的安危營救一頭小象的經(jīng)過，贊美了母愛的力量。最后一段中的“Iheardthesoundofamother’slove”一句揭示了文章的主題，因此A作為標題非常貼切。C(·浙江)FourpeopleinEngland,backin1953,staredatPhoto51.Itwasn’tmuch—apictureshowingablackX.ButthreeofthesepeoplewontheNobelPrizeforfiguringoutwhatthephotoreallyshowed—theshapeofDNA.ThediscoverybroughtfameandfortunetoscientistsJamesWatson,FrancisCrick,andMauriceWilkins.Thefourth,theonewhoactuallymadethepicture,wasleftout.HernamewasRosalindFranklin.“Sheshouldhavebeenupthere，”sayshistorianMaryBowden.“Ifherphotoshadn’tbeenthere,theotherscouldn’thavecomeupwiththestructure.”O(jiān)nereasonFranklinwasmissingwasthatshehaddiedofcancerfouryearsbeforetheNobeldecision.ButnowscholarsdoubtthatFranklinwasnotonlyrobbedofherlifebydiseasebutrobbedofcreditbyhercompetitors.AtCambridgeButWilkinsandFranklin’srelationshipwasalotrockierthanthecelebratedteamworkofWatsonandCrick.WilkinsthoughtFranklinwashiredtobehisassistant.ButthecollegeactuallyemployedhertotakeovertheDNAproject.WhatshedidwasproduceX－raypicturesthattoldWatsonandCrickthatoneoftheirearlymodelswasinsideout.Andshewasnotshyaboutsayingso.ThatangeredWatson,whoattackedherinreturn,“Mereinspectionsuggestedthatshewouldnoteasilybend.Clearlyshehadtogoorbeputinherplace.”AsFranklin’scompetitors,Wilkins,WatsonandCrickhadmuchtogainbycuttingheroutofthelittlegroupofresearchers,sayshistorianPninaAbir－Am.In1962attheNobelPrizeawardingceremony,Wilkinsthanked13colleaguesbynamebeforehementionedFranklin.Watsonwrotehisbooklaughingather.Crickwrotein1974that“Franklinwasonlytwostepsawayfromthesolution.”No,Franklinwasthesolution.“ShecontributedmorethananyotherplayertosolvingthestructureofDNA.Shemustbeconsideredacodiscoverer，”Abir－Amsays.ThiswasbackedupbyAaronKlug,whoworkedwithFranklinandlaterwonaNobelPrizehimself.Oncedescribedasthe“DarkLadyofDNA”，F(xiàn)ranklinisfinallycomingintothelight.49．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThedisagreementsamongDNAresearchers.B.TheunfairtreatmentofFranklin.C.TheprocessofdiscoveringDNA.D.Theracebetweentwoteamsofscientists.50．WatsonwasangrywithFranklinbecauseshe______.A.tooktheleadinthecompetitionB.keptherresultsfromhimC.provedsomeofhisfindingswrongD.sharedherdatawithotherscientists51．WhyisFranklindescribedas“DarkLadyofDNA”？A.Shedevelopedpicturesindarklabs.B.ShediscoveredtheblackX—theshapeofDNA.C.Hernamewasforgottenafterherdeath.D.Hercontributionwasunknowntothepublic.52．Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardWilkins,WatsonandCrick?A.Disapproving. B.Respectful.C.Admiring. D.Doubtful.[答案]誰發(fā)現(xiàn)了DNA，僅僅只有JamesWatson,FrancisCrick和MauriceWilkins嗎？本文作者告訴我們，功勞也有RosalindFranklin的一份。49．B。主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知Franklin在DNA的發(fā)現(xiàn)中也做出了重要貢獻，但卻由于某些原因而不為人知。由此答案選B項：她受到了不公正的對待。50．C。邏輯推理題。從第五段前兩句可知，F(xiàn)ranklin直言不諱地指出他們犯的錯誤，這引起了Watson的不滿。答案選C。51．D。邏輯推理題。從全文可知，作者認為Franklin的貢獻被忽略掉了，但是她的貢獻理應得到人們的承認。所以答案選D。52．A。態(tài)度推測題。從全文知，作者肯定了Franklin的貢獻，對另外三個科學家的行為表示“不滿，不贊成”，所以答案選A。D(·石家莊教學質(zhì)量檢測)Myheartsankwhenthemanattheimmigrationcountergesturedtothebackroom.I’mAmericanbornandraised,andthiswasMiami,whereIlive,buttheyweren’treadytoletmein.“Pleasewaitinhere,Ms.Abujaber，”theofficersaid.ThesamethinghadhappenedrecentlyinCanadawhenIflewtoMontreal.Thattimetheyheldmefor45minutes.Myhusbandwasgettingusedtothis.TodaywewerereturningfromJamaica,andIwasshockedthatIwasbeingsent“inback”onceagain.Theofficersaid,“Miss,yournamelookslikethenameofsomeoneonourwantedlist.We’llhavetocheckyououtwithWashington.”“Howlongwillittake？”“Hardtosay，”hesaid.“We’llcallyouwhenwe’rereadyforyou.”Afteranhour,Iwantedtocallmyfriends.Anofficerrushedover.“Nophones!Youcouldbecallingaterroristandgivinghiminformation，”hesaid.“I’mjustauniversityprofessor，”Isaidangrily.“Ofcourseyouare.Andwetakepeoplelikeyououtofhereinlegironseveryday.”Iputmyphoneaway.MyhusbandandIweregettinghungryandtired.Iwantedtoscream,tojumponachairandshout,“I’manAmericancitizen!Anovelist!IprobablyteachEnglishliteraturetoyourchildren！”Aftertwohours,anofficersaid,“You’refreetogo.”Noexplanationorapologies.“Oh,onemorething.”Hehandedmeapieceofpaperwithanaddressonit.“Ifyouweren’thappywithyourtreatment,youcanwritetothisagency.”“Willtheyrespond？”Iasked.“Idon’tknow.”Thenheadded,“Bytheway,thiswillprobablykeephappeningeachtimeyoutravelinternationally.”“WhatcanIdotokeepitfromhappeningagain？”“Absolutelynothing.”Myfriends’adviceistochangemyname.Twentyyearsago,myownprofessoradvisedmetowriteunderapennamesothatpublisherswouldn’tstickmeinaseparate,secondaryshelfinthebookstore.Butanameisanecessarypartofanyone’spersonalandprofessionalidentity(身份).Likemyfather,I’llkeepthename.IhadnoideathatbeinganAmericanwouldbethishard.53．Theauthorwasheldattheairportbecause______.A.shereturnedfromJamaicaB.hernamewassimilartoaterrorist’sC.shehadbeenheldinMontrealD.shewasaterrorist54．Shewasnotallowedtocallherfriendsbecause______.A.herlegalidentityhadn’tbeenprovedyetB.shehadbeenheldforonlyonehourC.therewereotherfamiliesinthewaitingroomD.shecouldn’tuseherowncellphone55．Theauthorcould______topreventsimilarexperienceshappeningagain.A.writetotheagency B.changehernameC.avoidtravelingabroad D.donothing56．Theauthorsounds______inthelastparagraph.A.impatient B.bitterC.worried D.disappointed[答案]由于姓名獨特，“我”在機場常遭到無端的懷疑，被暫時地扣留，最后事情又不了了之。53．B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段的“Miss,yournamelookslikethenameofsomeoneonourwantedlist.We’llhavetocheckyououtwithWashington.”和第七段的“Youcouldbecallingaterroristandgivinghiminformation”可知，作者因為和一個恐怖分子的名字相似而在機場受到審查。54．A。細節(jié)理解題。第七段的“Youcouldbecallingaterroristandgivinghiminformation”一句說明作者的身份被懷疑，由于尚未核實，因此不能和朋友通話。55．D。推理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第二、三段可知，當作者詢問如何避免此類事件的發(fā)生時，安保人員告訴她什么都不要做；而從最后一段可知，作者不愿采納朋友更改姓名的建議。由此可知，作者無法改變自己的尷尬處境。注意，本文流露出作者無可奈何的感覺，應排除B、C。56．D。推理判斷題。文章的最后一句“IhadnoideathatbeinganAmericanwouldbethishard.”表明了作者的失望之情。E(·遼寧)AvolcaniceruptioninIcelandhassentashacrossnorthernEurope.AirlineshavestoppedorchangedtheflightsacrosstheAtlanticOcean,leavinghundredsofpassengersstuckinairports.GrimsvotnisoneofthelargestandmostactivevolcanoesinEurope.WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentisthatitliesunderahugeglacier(冰川)oficeupto12metersthick.Thehotvolcanoheatsuptheiceaboveit,whichthenformsalayer(層)ofwaterbetweentheglacierandthevolcano.Thislayerofwaterputspressureonthevolcano,keepingitstable.Asthewaterflowsoutfromundertheglacier,thepressurelifts.Thelava(巖漿)fromthevolcanothencomesuptothesurface.Thisisexactlywhathappenedtoday.Now,airlineshavetomakechangestotheirflightssoasnottoflythroughthecloudsofvolcanicash.AccordingtoKLM,oneofEurope’sbiggestairlines,airplanescannotgounderthecloudoroverit.Goingthroughthecloudcanresultinashgettingstuckintheairplane’sengines,causingdamagetotheplane.TheeruptionhasalsocausedproblemsforanimalsinIceland.Thevolcanoleftashandsharp,glass－likerocksalloverthecountryside.Farmersarekeepingtheiranimalsinsidetostopthemfromeatingash－coveredgrassorthesharpobjects.57．WhatmakesGrimsvotndifferentfromothervolcanoes?A.Itisbelowice.B.Itliesunderthesea.C.Itisthelargestvolcano.D.Itslavaaffectstheairlines.58．WhatkeepsGrimsvotnstill?A.Theslowflowofwater.B.Thelowwatertemperature.C.Thethickglacier.D.Thewaterpressure.59．Whichofthefollowingistheresultofthevolcaniceruption?A.PeoplestoptravelinginEurope.B.Airlinessufferfromthelossofplanes.C.Itbecomesdangerousforanimalstoeatoutside.D.Farmershavelostmanyoftheiranimals.60．Thistextismostprobablytakenfrom______.A.aresearchpaperB.anewspaperreportC.aclasspresentationD.ageographytextbook[答案]本文向我們介紹了一座叫做Grimsvotn的火山。這座火山與其他火山最大的不同在于：它位于厚達12米的冰川下面。57．A。由第二段第二句話可知。58．D。根據(jù)第二段第四句話可知。59．C。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可得出答案。60．B。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，這應該是一篇新聞報道。Ⅴ.補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(·黃岡市2月高三質(zhì)檢)A:Whydowehavetowalktothestation?AndWhereisit?B:__61__Iguess.A:Look!There’sapoliceman!Askhimtheway.B:Allright.I’llgoandask.A:__62__B:Well,wehavetowalkdownthisroaduntilweseeariverontheright.Acrossthebridgeovertheriver,wewillbeabletoseesomeroadsignswhichwilltellustheway.A:__63__Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?B:Aboutfifteenminutes,ifwewalkquickly.A:Fifteenminutes!Wemaybelateforthetrain.Andwiththeseheavybags,too!Ithinkweoughttotakeataxi.B:__64__Lookatthetraffic.It’smovingveryslowly.A:Yousee!Thetwobagsaretooheavyforus.B:__65__A:Whatisn’tsuchabadidea?Whatdoyoumean?B:Taxi!Taxi!A.Iagree.B.Perhapsit’snotsuchabadideaafterall.C.Buthowfarisit?D.Whydidyoutakethebags?E.Notatthishour.F.So,whatdidhesay?G.It’sjustdownthatroad.[答案]61—65GFCEBⅥ.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)(·武漢市高三2月調(diào)研)66．OurEnglishteacheralwaystreatsme______(公平)．67．Thefilm______(提醒)himofhisbitterchildhood.68．Ourheadmastertoldmethatmeetingwasofgreat______(重要)．69．Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen______(耽誤)byaheavystorm.70．Policeare______(建議)fanswithoutticketstostayaway.71．Thegovernmenthastaken______(措施)toimprovethepeople’slife.72．Allthestudentsarebusy______(準備)forthecomingexamination.73．It’sbad______(禮貌)totalkwithotherswithamouthfuloffood.74．Hisworksofartwillbeon______(展覽)inthemuseumnextmonth.75．I______(逐漸)cametorealizethatmylifewouldhavetochange.[答案]66．fairly67.reminded68.importance69.delayed70．a(chǎn)dvising71.measures72.preparing73.manners74．exhibition75.graduallyⅦ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)(·合肥教學質(zhì)量檢測)Nowadaysmanygraduatearelookingforward76.______togetemploymentinbigcities,notwillingtowork77.______inthecountryside.Unfortunately,thereareenough78.______chancestosatisfymostofthejobhuntersinbigcities，79.______whileinthecountrysidetalentedpeoplearebadneeded80.______butalotofpostsarewaitingforyou.Youcanputyour81.______abilitiestogooduseandyouwillabletomakegreater82.______contributionsofbuilding