《走向高考》高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 高一1-22單元階段性測試

高一冊1～22單元階段測試Ⅰ.語音知識(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(·湖北省八校第二次聯(lián)考)1．storm A.comfortable B.editor C.afford D.world2．paragraph A.character B.cast C.distance D.operate3．examine A.exist B.excited C.exercise D.expert4．packet A.develop B.immediately C.collect D.comedy5．sugar A.sign B.peasant C.island D.Asia[答案]1—5CBADDⅡ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)6．—What______tothem?—Theyappeared______intheaccident.A.happened;tohavebeeninjuredB.hadhappened;tobeinjuredC.happened;injuredD.havehappened;tobeinjured7．Questionsandexercisesaregivenbythecomputer,whichdecides______tomovethestudentahead,reviewaneasierlevel______givemoreworkonthesamelevel.A.both;and B.whether;orC.notonly;but D.either;or8．Fromthedate______onthegoldcoin,wedecidedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.marking B.markedC.tobemarked D.havingbeenmarked9．FlightBA123toViennaisnowboardingat______.A.Gate21 B.21stGateC.theGate21 D.21Gate10．—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.A.camedown B.cameaboutC.cameup D.cameacross11．—DoyouknowwhentheChinesecustom______from?—It’shardtosay.Butitscharacteristics______theTangPeriod.A.began;prove B.started;showC.is;appear D.dates;suggest12．Allthepreparationsfortheproject______，andwe’rereadytostart.A.completed B.hadbeencompletedC.complete D.havebeencompleted13．Theexpertsaidshe______XinjiangtojointhedevelopmentoftheWestRegionsthenextmonth.A.hadleftfor B.leftforC.wasleavingfor D.wouldleavefor14．Everybodyinourhometown,menandwomen,youngandold,______sportsandgames.A.arefondof B.joinsC.enjoys D.goinfor15．Ifyou______talkaboutitwithme,pleasewaittillIfinishmyworkathand.A.canB.mayC.must D.should16．Someofthedriverswerealso______bythepolicebecauseoftheirgoodbehaviorinthetrafficaccident.A.examined B.questionedC.praised D.punished17．—Gina,______Mr.Brownwantedyouon______phonejustnow.—Mr.Brown?Whoishe?A.a;the B./;theC.a;a D./;a18．______thanacenturyago______ofthethingswe’redoingnowwerethoughtimpossible.A.More;much B.Fewer;fewC.Longer;more D.Less;many19．YesterdayeveningIcameacrosstheman______youthinkispleasedto______.A.whom;getalongwithB.who;workwithC.whom;betalkedwithD.who;talk20．—Howaboutsomemorecoffee?—It’sverykindofyou.______.A.That’sallrightB.IttastesniceandsweetC.Justalittle,pleaseD.Ienjoyeditverymuch[答案]6．A。what(has)happenedtothem?“他們怎么啦？”appeartodo/havedone.“似乎做/做了……”，此處為被動，“被傷到”。7．B。分析題干，“move...review...give”表示選擇，并非表示并列，whethertodoAordoB表示“是……還是……”。8．B。過去分詞短語作定語，表被動。9．A。英語中的習(xí)慣用語“21號門”應(yīng)該為“Gate21”，因為21號門已經(jīng)確定了，故不應(yīng)加冠詞。10．D。comeacross“碰巧遇到”。11．D。datefrom“可追溯到”，在句中做謂語時，用一般時態(tài)。suggest此處“指明，提示了”。12．D。由語意可知此處應(yīng)用完成時，且是被動形式。13．C。表示動態(tài)的動詞，如begin,start,leave,go,come等用于進(jìn)行時表將來時。14．C。主語為everybody，第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞應(yīng)用enjoys。15．C。考查情態(tài)動詞。語境：如果你非要和我談?wù)撨@件事，請等我完成手頭的工作。此處must表示“非要，一定要”。16．C?？疾樵~義辨析。從后面的goodbehavior可知是“受表揚”，而不是“檢查、問訊或懲罰”。17．A。在對話中考查冠詞。泛指某個人或物時，用some,acertain,aMr.Sb.等。表達(dá)“某人有電話”時，用“sb.iswantedonthephone”，這里的the表特指。18．D。manyofthe＋名詞復(fù)數(shù)意為“……中的許多”；muchofthe＋不可數(shù)名詞。19．B。youthink是插入語，干擾思維，后面應(yīng)是定語從句，sb.ispleasedtoworkwith“與某人一起工作很愉快”。20．C。由It’sverykindofyou.可知說話者接受了對方服務(wù)，故選C。Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)(·福建質(zhì)檢)IwasworkingonmyusualSundayafternoonshiftatthebakery.Theflowof__21__rushedtofinishweekendshoppinginordertoreturnhome__22__topreparesupperorwatchthefootballgame.I__23__onmyjobofstampinghundredsofbagsforthecomingholidayweekend__24__Iheardaweakvoice,“Excuseme,Miss.”I__25__uptoseeanelderlymanstandingbeforeme.He__26__askedifhecouldhaveatart(果餡餅).Iwenttofetchthetartandplaceditinabox.“Threedollars,please，”Itoldhim.Themanlooked__27__andbeganshakinghishead.Thisisoneofthemostawkward__28__，becauseyouwanttogivethedessertaway,butcannot.Heapologized,sayinghewouldnot__29__morethanexpectedonatart.__30__Ifeltupset,Iwaitedonthecustomerbehindhim,awomanwhoaskedforvariousbreadsanddesserts__31__adinnerpartyshewashosting.Afterfinishingher__32__，sheaskedifIwould__33__addingatarttoherbillandplacingitina__34__box.MycuriositygrewasIhandedittoher.Shepaid,__35__meandwalkedaway.I__36__tostampingbags,butIcouldn’tconcentrate.Icouldnotstopthinkingaboutthelittleoldmanwhocouldnot,or__37__not,spendthreedollarsonadessert.Justthen,Isawthewomangivingtheman__38__much－desiredtart.Hisface__39__，brilliantandappreciative.__40__herkindness,hereachedintohispocketandgavehertheonlythinghehad:apieceofcandy.21．A.workers B.womenC.housewives D.customers22．A.whether B.eitherC.as D.while23．A.insisted B.dependedC.focused D.put24．A.then B.thatC.which D.when25．A.came B.gotC.looked D.covered26．A.politely B.loudlyC.proudly D.rudely27．A.angry B.disappointedC.happy D.poor28．A.moments B.personsC.manners D.ways29．A.pay B.useC.spend D.waste30．A.Because B.SinceC.Before D.Although31．A.for B.inC.from D.to32．A.question B.orderC.shopping D.need33．A.mind B.likeC.try D.consider34．A.similar B.usualC.divided D.separate35．A.greeted B.excusedC.thanked D.left36．A.ran B.turnedC.returned D.walked37．A.dared B.wouldC.should D.must38．A.her B.hisC.my D.their39．A.showedup B.turnedupC.litup D.liftedup40．A.Inhonorof B.InadditiontoC.Inplaceof D.Inreturnfor[答案]本文講述了作者在面包店工作時看到的感人的一幕：一位老人想要一個果餡餅，卻無力購買，后面的一位女士買了這種餡餅送給他，而作為回報，老人將他身上僅有的一塊糖果送給了這位女士。21．D。作者在面包店工作，故應(yīng)為“顧客”流。22．B。either...or...“或者……或者……”。本句意為：顧客們匆忙地結(jié)束周末購物以便回家準(zhǔn)備晚餐或看足球賽。23．C。focusonsth.“聚精會神地做某事”。下文倒數(shù)第二段的concentrate也有暗示。24．D。結(jié)合語境及所提供的選項可選D。25．C。lookup“向上看”。26．A。根據(jù)常識及句中的“askedifhecouldhaveatart”可以判定，客人是很客氣的。27．B。disappointed“失望的”。通過后面的“beganshakinghishead”可知，他覺得太貴，有些失望，又搖頭表示不要了。28．A。moment“時刻”。此處表示“這是最令人尷尬的時刻之一”。29．C。spend“花費(金錢、時間等)”。30．D。although在此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。31．A。breadsanddessertsforadinnerparty“為晚宴準(zhǔn)備的面包和甜點”。32．B。order“訂購”，shopping則指“購物”。從后面這位女顧客又要了一個果餡餅可知，她并沒有結(jié)束購物。33．A。minddoingsth.“介意做某事”。34．D。separate“分開的，單獨的”。35．C。此處paid,thankedandwalkedaway為三個連續(xù)的動作。36．C。returnto(doing)sth.“恢復(fù)原先的活動或情況”。作者一開始就在stampbags，中間打斷了一會兒，現(xiàn)在又重新開始，所以用returnto。37．B。would在此處表示意愿，wouldnotdosth.即“不愿做某事”。38．B。根據(jù)上文可知，那位男顧客很想要這種果餡餅，但是因為貴沒舍得買。39．C。lightup“(臉上)流露出喜悅”。40．D。inreturnfor“作為對……的回報”；inhonorof“出于對……的敬意”；inadditionto“在……的基礎(chǔ)上，除……之外”；inplaceof“代替(某人或某物)”。Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)A(·龍巖畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢)AlthoughtheUSpresidentialelectionsarestillalongwayoff,candidatesarealreadygettingreadyforthecampaignsahead.FortheDemocrats,thetwoleadingcandidatesareasurprisingpair.ThefirstisHillaryClinton,60,thewifeofformerPresidentBillClinton.ThesecondisBarackObama,45,aHarvardeducatedsenator(參議員)．Itisthefirsttimethattheleadingpresidentialcandidatesforapoliticalpartyareeitherawomanorblack.Thedynamicpairhascertainlygottenpeople’sattention.Butthequestionremains,isAmericareadyforeitherone?It’snotasimplequestiontoanswer.Forthepast220years,Americanshaveelectedonlywhitemalestothenation’shighestoffice.Thatcanhardlybecalledatraditionofdiversity.However,manypeoplebelievethatwillbetheyearthatthischanges.“Thewhitementhathavebeenrunningthecountryrecentlyhavedonesuchabadjob,athomeandabroad，”saidDorianCoolofSanFrancisco,California.Thepollingnumbersseemtobackuphisopinion:86percentofAmericanssaytheywouldvoteforaqualifiedwoman.Animpressive93percentsaytheywouldvoteforablackmanifheseemedrightforthejob.Thesenumbersaremuchhigherthantheywerejust20yearsago.TheymaysuggestthatAmericansarereadytobeledbyadifferenttypeofperson.Still,thereisalottoovercome.Althoughwomenrepresent51percentoftheAmericanpopulation,thereareonlyninefemalegovernorsoutof50.Outof100senators,only16arewomen.Thenumbersaresignificantlylowerforblacksinoffice.SincetheAmericanCivilWar,onlytwoblackshavebeenelectedgovernorandonlythreehavebeenelectedtotheSenate.Surelybothcandidatesfacedifficultodds,butneverbeforehastherebeensomuchsupportforeitherafemaleorablackcandidate.AsBarackObamahimselfsaid,“ThereisnotablackAmericaandawhiteAmerica,aLatinoAmericaandanAsianAmerica—there’stheUnitedStatesofAmerica.”Ifotherssharehisvision,maybetheUnitedStateswillendupwithanewtypeofleader.41．TheauthorconsidersHillaryandBarack“asurprisingpair”becausetheyare______.A.bothpowerfulB.bothlikelytowinC.eitherawomanorblackD.eitherthewifeofformerpresidentoraHarvardeducatedsenator42．ManypeopleexpecttheUSpresidentialelectionsto______.A.benothingspecialB.bringchangestoAmericaC.beacommonpoliticalcampaignD.changethetraditionofdiversity43．BothHillaryandBarackfacedifficultoddsmainlybecause______.A.fewwomenorblacksholdhighofficialpositionsinAmericanhistoryB.womentakeup51%oftheAmericanpopulationC.theyareeithertooyoungoroldD.theylackfinancialsupport44．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.BarackObamaiswelleducatedB.HillaryClintonislikelytowintheelectionC.thetwoleadingcandidatesrepresentdifferentpartiesD.thepublicpaylittleattentiontothepresidentialelections[答案]本文介紹了美國年總統(tǒng)大選中民主黨的兩位候選人——希拉里和奧巴馬。美國歷史上很少有女性和黑人登上高位，因此，他們成了人們關(guān)注的焦點，但同時他們也面臨著困難。41．C。由第三段可知兩個候選人分別是女性和黑人，這在美國歷史上是第一次，因此引起了人們的關(guān)注。由此可知C項符合題意。42．B。由第五段最后一句話“However,manypeoplebelievethatwillbetheyearthatthischanges.”可知。43．A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段可知，有很少的女性可以取得領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知，自從美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)以來，只有少數(shù)的幾個黑人取得了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位。因此，A項正確。44．A。由第二段最后一句話可得出答案。B(·南通調(diào)研測試)ItwasgraduationdayatEtihadTrainingAcademy,wherethenationalairlineoftheUnitedArabEmiratesheldaseven－weektrainingcoursefornewflightattendants.Despiteherobviouspride,Ms.Fathi,a22－year－oldfromEgypt,wasamazedtofindherselfhere.“IneverinmylifethoughtI’dworkabroad，”saidMs.Fathi,whowasauniversitystudentinCairowhenshebegannoticingnewspaperadvertisementsemployingyoungEgyptianstoworkatairlinebasedinthePersianGulf.Adecadeago,unmarriedArabwomenlikeMs.Fathi,workingoutsidetheirhomecountries,wererare.ButjustasyoungmenfrompoorArabnationspouredintotheoil－richPersianGulfstatesforjobs,moreyoungwomenaredoingso.FlightattendantshavebecomethepublicfaceofthenewmobilityforsomeyoungArabwomen,justastheywerethefaceofnewfreedomsforwomenintheUnitedStatesinthe1950sand1960s.Theyhavebecomeasubjectofsocialanxietyandfascinationinmuchthesameway.Formanyfamilies,allowingadaughtertoworkmaycallhervirtueintoquestion.Yetthiscultureischanging,saidMusaShteiwi,asociologistatJordanUniversityinAmman.“We’renoticingmoreandmoresinglewomengoingtothegulfthesedays，”hesaid.“It’sstillnotexactlycommon,butoverthelastfourorfiveyearsit’sbecomequiteanobservablephenomenon.”ManyoftheyoungArabwomenworkinginthePersianGulftakedelightintheirstatusaspioneers,rolemodelsfortheirfriendsandyoungerfemalerelatives.Youngwomenbroughtupinaculturethathighlyvaluescommunity,havelearnedtoseethemselvesasindividuals.Theexperienceoflivingindependentlyandworkinghardforhighsalarieshasforeverchangedtheirbeliefsaboutthemselves,thoughitcanalsoleadtoapainfulsenseofseparationfromtheirhomecountriesandtheirfamilies.—FromNewYorkTimes(December22,)45．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatyoungArabwomen______.A.gotoworkabroadafterAmericanwomen’sexampleB.didn’tstarttoworkabroaduntilthelate20thcenturyC.arecommonlyusedtolivingandworkingseparatelyD.expecttotakethesamefamilyresponsibilitiesasmen46．Accordingtothepassage,theArabwomenflightattendantscanbedescribedas______.A.proud,homesickorindependentB.honest,outstandingoroptimisticC.mature,enthusiasticorenergeticD.painful,desperateorconservative47．HowdothepublicrespondtoyoungArabwomen’snewmobility?A.Thepublicthinkhighlyofit.B.Thepubliccareverylittleaboutit.C.Thepublicshowbothinterestandanxiety.D.Thepublicarestronglyagainstit.48．Theauthorintendstotellthereadersthat______.A.ArabwomencanhardlyfindanyworkB.flightattendantsarebadlyneededinthegulfC.flightattendantsleadquiteadifferentlifeD.youngArabwomen’svaluesarechanging[答案]隨著社會的發(fā)展，人們的觀念也在改變。10年前，外出務(wù)工的阿拉伯婦女很是罕見。如今，她們和男子一樣走進(jìn)了時代的大潮。45．B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Adecadeago...”與文章結(jié)尾的時間：“December22,”可知阿拉伯婦女在二十世紀(jì)末才開始外出務(wù)工。46．A。細(xì)節(jié)歸納題。根據(jù)文章第二段和最后一段可以得出答案。47．C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段最后一句“Theyhavebecomeasubjectofsocialanxietyandfascinationinmuchthesameway.”可知答案為C。48．D。寫作意圖題?？v觀全文可知本文是想告訴讀者阿拉伯婦女的價值觀在發(fā)生著變化。C(·重慶)HowtoBeaWinnerSirStevenRedgraveWinnerof5OlympicGoldMedals“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病).Believingmycareer(職業(yè)生涯)wasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”KarenPickeringSwimmingWorldChampion“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell－organized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”KirstenBestPoet&Writer“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions,_suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeeltense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’，‘peace’or‘focus’，eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological(心理的)tool.”49．WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout?A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.B.Specialistsofferedhimmedicaladvice.C.Traininghelpedhimdefeathisdisease.D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.50．WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary?A.Hertrainingschedule.B.Herdailyhappenings.C.Herachievements.D.Hersportscareer.51．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distractions”probablyreferto?A.Waysthathelponetofocus.B.Wordsthathelponetofeellesstense.C.Activitiesthatturnone’sattentionaway.D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.52．Accordingtothepassage,whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?A.Courage.B.Devotion.C.Hardwork.D.Self－confidence.[答案]本文用三位成功人士的話告訴讀者這樣一個道理：當(dāng)生活中遇到困難或者不順時，要相信自己有能力克服它們，并采取一些切實可行的措施來解決問題，以取得最終的成功。49．D。主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中SirStevenRedgrave說的話可知，當(dāng)他剛發(fā)現(xiàn)自己患了糖尿病的時候，意志非常消沉，認(rèn)為自己的職業(yè)生涯結(jié)束了。但在一位專家的鼓勵下，他重新找回了自信。由此可知，D項合理。50．A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中KarenPickering說的話，尤其是該段第二句話可推知答案?！癐managethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary”中的workload的意思是“工作量”，即訓(xùn)練的日程、目標(biāo)。51．C。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段中KirstenBest說的前兩句話可推知C項正確，即一些讓人分心的事情，如家庭、愛好等。52．D。通讀全文可知，這三個人有一個共同的特點，即自信。如SirStevenRedgrave說的IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself;KarenPickering說的Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday...及KirstenBest所說的“...increasesmyconfidence.”D(·湖北)MygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates.TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEurope.WhenWorldWarⅠbrokeout,heseemedtohavebecomeanotherman,downhearted.Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofconcernforhiswelfare,butoutoffear:ifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin.Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonreceivedhisdraft_notice.Mygrandparentswereveryupset.Butmymother,attheageof10,feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar.Realizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemallservice_pins,_whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.Allthelittlegirlsweredelighted.Themomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthetrain.Thebandplayedandthecrowdcheered.Althoughnoonenoticed,I’msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson.Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused.Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopenedandthemenstartedtostepout.Someoneshouted,“Thewarisover！”Foramoment,nobodymoved,butthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers.Themenlinedupintwolines,walkeddownthesteps,andwiththebandplaying,marcheddownthestreet,asreturningheroes,tobewelcomedhome.Mymothersaiditwasagreatday,butshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger.53．Whatthegrandfatherwasmostworriedaboutwas______.A.thespreadoftheworldwarB.thesafetyofhistwocousinsC.adropinhislivingstandardsD.hisrelativeskillingeachother54．Theunderlinedphrase“draftnotice”means______.A.orderforarmyserviceB.trainticketforEuropeC.letterofrejectionD.noteofwarning55．Whatdidthe“servicepins”(inPara.2)standforintheeyesofthelittlegirls?A.Strength.B.Courage.C.Victory.D.Honor.56．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheendingofthestory?A.Disappointing.B.Unexpected.C.Uncertain.D.Inspiring.[答案]作者講述了第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的一段插曲。作者的舅舅當(dāng)時應(yīng)征入伍。裝載著新兵的列車剛出發(fā)不久，突然傳來消息，第一次世界大戰(zhàn)已經(jīng)結(jié)束。53．D?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解。第一段說，第一次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)后，我外祖父很擔(dān)心他的兒子會被迫參戰(zhàn)，而他的其他家人生活在歐洲，如果那樣就成了自家人與自家人的殘殺。54．A?？疾椴聹y詞義。語境說作者的舅舅接到了draftnotice，作者的母親覺得很風(fēng)光，因為自己家有親人要當(dāng)兵去打仗。由此判斷畫線部分的含義是A，應(yīng)征入伍的通知。55．D。考查推理判斷。第二段說，舅舅意識到自己被妹妹和她的朋友看做英雄時就為她們買了servicepins，意思就是她們有心愛的人在參軍。由此判斷，這是榮耀的象征。56．B?？疾橥评砼袛?。從最后一段可知，作者的舅舅準(zhǔn)備開赴前線時，列車卻退回了火車站，有人說“戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束了！”這真是一個讓人意想不到的結(jié)局：準(zhǔn)備奔赴前線時，突然說戰(zhàn)爭已結(jié)束。E(·皖南八校二聯(lián))Dyslexia(誦讀困難)isalearningproblemsomekidshavewithreadingandwriting.Thismakesitdifficultforakidtoreadandrememberwhatwasread.Sowhat’sgoingoninsidetheperson’sbrain?Well,itdoesn’tmeanthepersonisdumb.Infact,someverysmartpeoplehavehaddyslexia.Theproblemdoesoccurinthebrain,though.Akidwhohasdyslexiamightfindithardtodoschoolwork.Butthegoodnewsisthatdyslexiadoesn’tneedtokeepakiddown.Akidwhohasdyslexiamightstartoutdoingfineinschool.Butitcanbecomeastruggle.Thebestthingtodoistoaskforhelpfromspecialists.Mostkidsbeginlearningtoreadbylearninghoweachletterofthealphabetlooksandsounds.Next,theystartfiguringoutwhattheletterssoundlikewhenthey’reputtogethertoformwords.Readingisalittlelikeridingabikebecauseyouhavetodoalotofthingsatonce.Youmayknowthatcertainpartsofyourbraindocertainjobs.Forreading,youneedyourcentersofvision,language,andmemory.Andyoualsoneedanetworkofnervecellstoconnectthesecenters.Kidswhohavedyslexiacanlearnnewwaysforrememberingsounds.Forexample,“p”and“b”arecalledbrothersoundsbecausetheyareboth“l(fā)ippoppers(爆破音)”.Youhavetopressyourlipstogethertomakethesound.Kidswhohavedyslexiamightloseheartsometimes.Buttheycangethelptoimprovetheirreadingskillsandgoontodogreatthingsinlife—justlikeEinstein,WaltDisney,theactorTomCruise,andthelonglistofotherswhosucceededdespitedyslexia.57．Thecenterof______inone’sbrainmaynothaveconnectionswithdyslexia.A.vision B.languageC.movement D.memory58．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______areregardedas“brothersounds”．A.t&d B.k&wC.f&e D.i&h59．Accordingtothepassage,______doesn’tbelongtothesamegroupastheotherthree.A.Einstein B.NewtonC.WaltDisney D.TomCruise60．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Akidwithdyslexiamustbeveryslowinstudying.B.Akidwithdyslexiahasdifficultyinreadingratherthaninremembering.C.Readingislikeridingabikebecausetheybothneedtodoalotofthingsatthesametime.D.Evenspecialistscannothelpthosewithdyslexia.[答案]本文首先提出孩子們在讀書時遇到的誦讀困難這一問題，然后分析其產(chǎn)生的原因以及解決的方法。57．C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第五段中“Forreading,youneedyourcentersofvision,language,andmemory.”可推斷出C項與誦讀困難無關(guān)。58．A。推理判斷題。由第六段內(nèi)容以及常識可得出答案，[t]、[d]發(fā)音特點相似。59．B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段內(nèi)容可知答案為B。60．C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段最后一句“Readingisalittlelikeridingabikebecauseyouhavetodoalotofthingsatonce.”可得出答案。Ⅴ.補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)(·北京市東城區(qū)高三綜合一)—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—IboughtthismobilelastSaturdayhereinyourshop.__61__—What’sthematterwithit?—__62__—Howlongdoesitlast?—Itcanlastonlyoneday!Then,I’llhavetorechargeit.Sometimesitjustturnsoffbyitself.—Itdoesn’tseemtomattermuch.__63__—I’dlikeyoutoreturnthemoney.—__64__Wecanrepairthemobileforyou.—No,Ihopeyoucanchangeitforanewoneofthesamemodelatleast.—Allright.__65__A.I’msorry,butwecan’t.B.Butitdoesn’tworkwell.C.Isthereanythingwrong?D.Sowhatdoyouwantustodo?E.Thebatterydoesn’tlastlong.F.Wecanchangeitforanotherone.G.Allright,don’tworry.[答案]61—65BEDAFⅥ.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)(·唐山市4月抽樣)66．Nowadayswomeninsomeplacesarestillstrugglingfortheir______(平等)rights.67．Shehasmuch______(經(jīng)驗)inteachingchildrentoswim.68．Mr.Smithhas______(獻(xiàn)身于)allhisenergytohiswork.69．Hevisitsthecity______(定期)everyyear.70．Thefilm______(產(chǎn)業(yè))allovertheworldbringsinmuchmoney.71．Asan______(官方)language,PutonghuaiswidelyusedalloverChina.72．Theyinvitedhimtovisittheircountryata______(方便)date.73．We’vewontwogoldmedalsinweight______(舉重)．74．Ihavenoideahowlongthewalk______(實際上)took.75．Chinaisdoingherbesttocatchupwith______(先進(jìn)的)countries,suchasAmericaandJapan.[答案]66．equal67.experience68.devoted69.regularly70．industry71.official72.convenient73.lifting74．a(chǎn)ctually75.advancedⅦ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)(·西安八校聯(lián)考)Hello!WelcometoEngland.Wehopeyourvisitwillbeapleasedone.Today,Iwouldliketodraw76.______yourattentiontoafewofourlaw.Thefirstoneis77.______aboutdrinking.Youmustbuywinehereifyou78.______areunderthe18,nomorecanyourfriendbuythat79.______foryou