山東省菏澤市東明縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試題分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。選擇題，80分；非選擇題，40分：共120分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，選擇題需用2B鉛筆填涂，非選擇題需用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆書寫。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(共80分)一、聽力(共四節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后面有三幅圖畫。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。請(qǐng)你從每題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫八年級(jí)英語試題第1頁(共6頁)

第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一道小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語。()6.A.Forabout2years.B.Twiceayear.()6.A.Forabout2years.B.Twiceayear.C.In2years.()7.A.Thankyouforyouradvice.B.No,Iamnot.C.I'msorry.()8.A.Yes,Iwould.B.Wonderful,please.C.Notatall.()9.A.Fivedaysago.B.Infourdays.C.Twiceaday.()10.A.Mymomreadit.B.It'sforLinda.C.It'sinteresting.第三節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一道小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)你聽完對(duì)話的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的ABC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。()11.WhendidTomstarthisEnglish?A.Attheageoffive.B.Attheageoften.C.Attheageoftwelve.()12.Whycan'tthegirlwatchthecartoons?A.Becausehermotherisworking.B.Becauseherfatherisreading.C.Becausehermotherissleeping.()13.WhathappenedwhileNancywaseatinglunch?A.Thecaraccidenthappened.B.Itbegantorainheavily.C.Heralarmclockwentoff.()14.WheredoesTinavolunteer?A.Atafoodbank.B.Inanoldpeople'shome.C.Inachildren'shospital.()15.Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inabank.C.Inastore.第四節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個(gè)問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，()16.Whatisapandalike?A.Shy.B.Clever.C.Beautiful.()17.Howmanypandasarelivinginforeigncountriesnow?A.100.B.23.C.12.()18.Howmanykilosofbamboodoesapandaeatatleasteveryday?A.10.B.18.C.20.()19.Whatcan'tpandasdo?A.Swim.B.Catchfish.C.Climbtrees.()20.Whereisthebiggestpandareserve(保護(hù)區(qū))?A.InShan'xi.B.InHeilongjiang.C.InSichuan.二、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)()21.——DoyouknowthemovieYOLO(《熱辣滾燙》?—Yes!Itshowsusthestoryofindependentwomanandhowsheloveslife.A.aB.theC.an()22.—Let'sgoshoppingatthenewmall.—Whynotshoponline?itcanbelessexpensive.A.BecauseB.ButC.When()23.—WhowereyoutalkingtowhenIphonedyou?——Itwasmybrother.HemeaboutafilmhesawonTV.A.toldB.wastellingC.tells()24.——Runasasyoucan.I'msureyoucanwintherace.—I’lltrymybest.A.quickB.quicklyC.slow()25.——Tina,whatdoyouthinkoftheofthisrestaurant?—Prettygood.Thewaitersarekindandfriendly.Iliketherestaurant.A.foodB.serviceC.seat八年級(jí)英語試題第2頁(共6頁)

()26.——Lisa,!Thebusiscoming.—Oh,no.Wemustn'tcrossthestreetuntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.A.cheerupB.wakeupC.hurryup()27.——Rebecca,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough“Didi”?A.TakeiteasyB.Sure,I'dlovetoC.Thankyou()28.——Hi,Julie!Youseemtohaveagoodholidaythesedays.DidyougoatNationalDayholidays?——Ofcourse.Iwenttothe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou.A.somewhereinterestingB.anywhereinterestingC.anythinginteresting()29.——What'stheweatherlikeinyourcitynow?——Itrainedlastnight.Anditisstillraining.A.completelyB.heavilyC.loudly()30.——Ithinkchildrenovertenshoulddecidewhattoweareveryday.—.Theyaretooyoungtodothat.A.Idon'tagree.B.That'stoobad.C.Ithinkso.第二節(jié)完型填空(每題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.WhenIwasin8thgrade,Iworriedalotaboutmyfuture.Everyday,Ithought,“WhatamIgoingtodowhenIleave31?”Iwasn'texcited(興奮的)aboutthefuture.Ijustfeltvery32.OnereasonwasthatIfoundschooldifficult.Inevergotgood33.WhenIthinkbacktothosetimesnow,IrememberthatsometimesIdidn'tconcentrate(專心)verywellandsometimesIdidn't34homeworkontime.Thiswentonformostoftheyear,35neartheendoftheyearsomethinghappened.Isuddenly(突然)knewwhatmydreamjobwas.IloveanimalsandI36tobecomeananimaldoctor!Todothat,Ihadtogotoagooduniversity.Andtogotoagooduniversity,Ihadtodowellinmy37.From9thgradeon,Istartedtoworkhard.Ilistenedtotheteacher38inclass.Istudiedforhoursathomeandmyparents39toldmetoworkless!Attheendofthatyear,I40aprizeformygoodgrades.MyfamilywereveryhappyformeandIfeltgreat.NowIfeelconfident(自信的)andI'mlookingforwardtothefuture!()31.A.homeB.officeC.school()32.A.gladB.scaredC.angry()33.A.luckB.ideasC.grades()34.A.finishB.chooseC.share()35.A.soB.butC.although()36.A.waitedB.learnedC.decided()37.A.studiesB.videosC.programs()38.A.comfortablyB.easilyC.carefully()39.A.evenB.stillC.never()40.A.sawB.foundC.won三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共30分)A三、閱讀理解(每題2分，共30分)AWhatwillyoudoifyougetlotsofmoney?Differentpeoplegivedifferentanswers.IamSally.IfIgetlotsofmoney,Iwanttostartmyownbusiness(生意)andIwilldoalotofthingsformyfamily.Forme,nothingismoreimportantthanmyfamily.Iwillbuyanewhouseformyparentsandtakethemtotravelaroundtheworld.MynameisJoe.IfIhavelotsofmoney,IwillusethemoneytodoeverythingIlike.First,Iwillusesometoopenmyownshop.AndIwillgivesometoschoolsorcharities.Iwouldliketohelpstudentsinpoorareastogetagoodeducation.Iwanteveryonetoliveahappylife.八年級(jí)英語試題第3頁(共6頁)

Hi,I'mAnna.IfIhavelotsofmoney,Iwillputsomeinthebankandspendsome.IwillvisitParis,London,NewYorkandotherinterestingcities.Iwanttotrydifferentkindsofdeliciousfood,andbuildahousewithaswimmingpool.I'mJack.IwillbuyanislandifIhavelotsofmoney.ThenIwillbethekingoftheisland.Iwillinvitemyfriendstomyislandandwe'llhaveagoodtimethere.()41.Whowillstarthisorherownbusinessifheorshehaslotsofmoney?A.SallyandJoe.B.JoeandJack.C.Anna.()42.WhatwillAnnadoifshehaslotsofmoney?A.Dolotsofthingsforherfamily.B.Buyanisland.C.Visitinterestingcities.()43.Joewillgiveawaysomemoneytohelp.A.poorstudentsB.buildhousesC.patients()44.WherewillJackinvitehisfriendsto?A.Othercountries.B.Hisnewhouse.C.Hisisland.()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Sallythinksherfamilyisthemostimportanttoher.B.Jacklikesbeingwithhisfriends.C.Annawillputsomemoneyinherhome.BWhenyouvisitChengdu,youmaythinkofdeliciousfoodandwonderfulnightlife.Insummer,there'saspecialbusinChengdu—hotpot(火鍋)bus.TouristscansitonthebusandeathotpotwhileenjoyingthebeautyofChengdualongtheway.Theticketforthehotpotbusis89yuan.Theopeningtimeis15:30and19:30everyday.Andthetraveltimeisaboutonehourandahalfeverytime.ThebusstartsfromChunxiRoad.ItpassesbyfamousplacessuchasTaikooLi,SichuanTVTowerandTianfuSquare.ThenthebusgoesbacktoChunxiRoad.ThehotpotonthebusisfromafamoushotpotrestaurantinChengdu.“Allfoodiscookedwell.Peopledon'tneedtocookthefoodandtheycaneatitatonce.Soit'sconvenient,”ahotpotloversaysontheInternet.Thereisalsoadrivinghelperonthebus.HetalksaboutthehistoryofChengduhotpot.ThehotpotloverscanalsolistentothestoriesofthefamousplacesinChengdu,sothebustripisreallyinteresting.()46.What'sthespecialbusinChengdu?A.Theschoolbus.B.Thehotpotbus.C.Therobotcar.()47.Whenistheopeningtimeofthehotpotbus?A.At15:30everyday.B.At15:30everyweekend.C.At19:00everyday.()48.Whichplacedoesthebusstartfrom?A.ChunxiRoad.B.TaikooLi.C.TianfuSquare.()49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convenient”meaninChinese?A.方便的B.便宜的C.健康的()50.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Thehotpotbusdoesn'tpassbySichuanTVTower.B.Peopleneedtocookthefoodonthebus.C.PeoplecanlistentothestoriesofthefamousplacesinChengduonthebus.COnefinesunnydayinwinter,agrasshopper(螞蚱)wasenjoyingthewarmsun.Buthewasveryhungrybecausehehadnoteatenanythingforalongtime.Sohelookedaroundtofindsomethingtoeat.Suddenly,hesawsomeants(螞蟻)takinggrain(谷物)intotheirlivingplace.Hewentuptotheantsandasked:“Canyou,please,givemeafewpiecesofgrain?Ihaven'teatenanythingsinceyesterday.I'malmoststarvingtodeath.”O(jiān)neoftheantslookedathimandasked:“Whatwereyoudoingallsummer?Whydidn'tyoupreparesomefoodforthewinter?”Thegrasshopperanswered:“Trulyspeaking,Ispentmysummersingingsongs,andthat'swhyIdidn'tprepareanything.”Theantsmiledandsaid:“Thenspendthewholewintersingingagain.”Thegrasshoppergotverysadandwalkedaway.八年級(jí)英語試題第4頁(共6頁)

()51.Whydidthegrasshopperlookaroundtofindsomethingtoeat?A.Becausehewashungry.B.Becausehewantedtofindfoodforhischildren.C.Becausehewantedtopreparefood.()52.Whatweretheantsdoingwhenthegrasshopperwentout?A.Theyweresinging.B.Theyweremovingtheirhouse.C.Theyweretakinggrainintotheirhouse.()53.Whatdidthegrasshopperdowhenhemettheants?A.Hehelpedtheantstocarrythefood.B.Hewentuptotheantsandaskedforsomefood.C.Hesangfortheants.()54.Whatdidthegrasshopperdoinsummer?A.Hesangsongs.B.Hestoredgrain.C.Hehungout.()55.Didtheantsgivethegrasshopperfoodintheend?A.Yes,theydid.B.No,theydidn't.C.Itdoesn'tsay.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共40分)四、任務(wù)型閱讀(每題2分，共10分)閱讀下面的短文，完成短文后的問題。Hello,I'mTina.DoyouknowEileenGu?Sheismyidol(偶像)andherChinesenameisGuAiling.SheisafemaleChinesefreestyleskier(女子自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員).Eileenwasbornin2003inSanFrancisco.HerfatherisAmericanandhermotherisChinese.ShestartedskiingwhenshewasonlythreeyearsoldHello,I'mTina.DoyouknowEileenGu?Sheismyidol(偶像)andherChinesenameisGuAiling.SheisafemaleChinesefreestyleskier(女子自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員).Eileenwasbornin2003inSanFrancisco.HerfatherisAmericanandhermotherisChinese.Shestartedskiingwhenshewasonlythreeyearsoldandbecamechampion(冠軍)ofthejuniorgroupoftheUSASnowboardandFreeskiAssociation(全美少年組滑雪)attheageofnine.AttheBeijingWinterOlympics,shechallengedherselftodoa1620-degreeairrotation(空中轉(zhuǎn)體1620度)andshewasthefirstgirltodothat.ShebecameanOlympicchampion.Eileenisalsoanacademicbully(學(xué)霸).Inordertospendmoretimetoprepareforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,shefinishedthehighschoolcourseinadvance(提前)withexcellentgrades.AndshewillbeastudentinStanfordUniversity.Eileenisonly21yearsoldthisyear.Sheisreallyamazing.Ilikeher,andIwanttostudyhard,exercisemoreandmakemydreamcometrue!56.WhoisTina'sidol?57.IsEileen'smotherChineseorAmerican?58.Whendidshestartskiing?59.把文中畫線部分翻譯成漢語60.WhatdoesTinathinkofEileen?五、綜合填空(每空1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語義完整根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。meal,at,feed,he,before,poor,just,clothes,surprise,wearTherewasanoldmaninthevillage.Hekneweverything,buthewas61.Hedidnothaveahouse.Hisclotheswerewornout(破爛的).Hedidn'tevenhaveenoughfood.Theoldmanoftenbegged(乞討)forhis62.Hewentfromhousetohousebegging.Seeinghisclothes,manypeople63said“Goaway!”andclosedthedoor.Oncetheoldmangotnewclothesfromarichman.He64thosenewclothesandwentforbeggingasbefore.Whenhegottoahouse,thehouseownersaid,“Sir,pleasecomein.”Withgreatrespect(尊重),thehouseownertook65insideforfood.Theoldmansatdown66thetable.Allkindsofsoups,.meat,vegetablesandfruitswereserved.67hestartedeating,theoldmanpickedupsomemeatandbegantofeedhisnewclothes,saying,“Eat,eat!”Thehouseownerwas68.Theoldmanexplained,“Becauseofmynewclothesyou八年級(jí)英語試題第5頁(共6頁)

givemefoodtoday,butyesterdayyouaskedmetogoaway.Igotfoodbecauseofthese69,soIamthankfulforthem.ThisiswhyIam70them”.Hearingthis,thehouseownerwasveryashamed(慚愧的).六、寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)信息歸納(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺的信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(每空一詞)Ifyouwanttohelpprotecttheenvironmentandsavetheplanet(地球),we'vegotsomeeasytipsforgoinggreen.★AvoidfoodwasteGogreenandknowtheimportanceoffinishingyourmealstoavoidfoodwaste.Doyourbittosavetheplanetaswellbyplanningyourmealsfortheweek,soyouonlybuywhatyouneed.★Usereusable(可重復(fù)使用的)bottlesandsavewaterEarthDayisagreattimeforyoutodrinkfromreusablewaterbottleswhenyou'reoutandabout.Keepinmindthatyoushouldsavewaterwheneverpossible.★Trymoreplant-basedmealsWhatabouteatinglessmeatandmorevegetables?It'sasurprisinglysimplewayweallcanusetohelpsavetheplanet.Trywith.onedayaweektogetyoustart,andthenad