2021-2022學年新疆烏魯木齊四中高一（下）期末英語試卷

2021-2022學年新疆烏魯木齊四中高一（下）期末英語試卷

一、閱讀理解（共4小題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題所給的四

個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

1.（6分）Inordertohavefuninwinter,weselectfourplacesforyou.

Arinsal,Andorra

WHY?Aprettyvillagewithmodernaccommodation,Catalandishesandduty-free

drinks.ArinsalconnectswiththePalandLaMassanaskiareas（40milesofquiet,wide,

improver-friendlyslopes）andtheskischoolhasUKinstructors.

BESTFOR：Food-lovers.

BOOKIT：Sevennightsfrom￡434perperson,half-board,atHotelXalet

Besoli.crystalski.co.uk

Meribel,France

WHY?It'satthecentreoftheTroisVallees-theworld'sbiggestskiarea,with370miles

ofpiste（滑雪道）-yetremainspleasinglyrelaxedfornewcomers,withbabyslopesatAltiport.

BESTFOR：Confidentexplorers.

BOOKIT：Sevennights'soleoccupancy（單獨居住）atChaletAlinefor￡7,884（￡986

perperson,sleepingeight）,all-inclusive.skiworld.co.uk

Ellmau,Austria

WHY?Alittlevillagewithabigbeginnerarea,plustheHartkaiserbahngondola（纜車

車廂）.ItconnectstoplacesincludingSoil,Scheffau,WestendorfandHopfgartenEllmau,

whoseslopesareunlikelytomakepeoplescared.

BESTFOR：Families.

BOOKIT：SevennightsatHotelClaudiafromE909perperson,half-

board.inghams.co.uk

Villard,France

WHY?Anuncrowdedplacetolearn,withhistoricbuildingsandgood

food.Vi1lard/Correnconhastwobaseareasconnectedwitheasyruns,pluslivelieroptionsand

twobeginnerareasforchildren.

BESTFOR：Adventure-lovers.

BOOKIT：SevennightsinLeSplendidapartmentfrom￡1,020(￡204perperson,five

sharing),includingEurotunnelcrossings.peakretreats.co.uk

(1)HowmuchshouldStevepayifhesharesaroomwithothersinMeribel?

A.￡434.

B.￡909.

C.￡986.

D.￡1,020.

(2)Whichofthefollowingisafamilyoffourpeoplemostlikelytovisit?

A.peakretreats.co.uk.

B.crystalski.co.uk.

C.skiworld.co.uk.

D.inghams.co.uk.

(3)WhatdoweknowaboutVillard?

A.Itisoftenfullofvisitors.

B.Itisfriendlytobeginners.

C.ItisinalittlevillageinAustria.

D.IthasaskischoolwithUKinstructors.

2.(8分)Dancingtoloudmusicinopenspaceshasbeenapopularwayformanymiddle-aged

andelderlyChinesepeopletorelaxandexercise.Butpublicdancinghaslongbeencomplained

aboutbecauseofthenoiseitmakes.

Recently,withthehelpofanewdevice,peoplelivingnearGumeiPopulationCultural

ParkinShanghaicannowbetterenjoythemselvesinpublicdancingwithoutcausingtrouble

forotherswiththeloudmusic.

Setinawhitebox,thedeviceisanamplifierthatcansendsoundinacertain

direction.Usingnewtechnology,thedevicecontrolsthesoundinafan-shapedareainfrontof

thespeaker.Peopleoutsidetheareacanhardlyhearanysound.

“Thedeviceisage-friendlyandit'seasytouse,"saidLiHonglinfromthecompanythat

madethedevice.Thedeviceislockedwhennotinuseandthedancerstaketurnstokeepthe

key.

ZhangFengling,wholivesinacommunitynexttothepark,saidshe'sgladshecannow

openherwindowsintheevening.

GuXinzhen,92,whohasbeendancingintheparkforovertenyears,saidthemusicfrom

thenewspeakerisnotasloudasbefore,whichmakesdancingalittlelessfun,butsheisglad

todosomethingforabetterlivingenvironment.

Fivepublicdancinglocationsinthecityhavealsousedthedevice.What*smore,in

Suzhou,JiangsuProvince,over1,000publicdancinglocationshaveusedsimilartechnology.

"Thetechnologywillbeintroducedtomoreplaces,"Lisaid.

(1)WhyisthenewdeviceusedinGumeiPopulationCulturalParkinShanghai?

A.Torecordthebeautyofpublicdancing.

B.Tocollectpeople'sideasaboutpublicdancing.

C.Tosolvetheproblemcausedbypublicdancing.

D.Toplaythemostpopularmusicforpublicdancing.

(2)Whataretheadvantagesofthenewdevice?

①safe

②age-friendly

③easytouse

④easytocarry

A.①②

B.②③

C.②④

D.③④

(3)Howdoestheauthorexplainhowpeoplelikethenewdevice?

A.Bylistingnumbers.

B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bytellingstories.

D.Bygivingexamples.

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Technologychangeslife.

B.Exerciseimproveshealth.

C.Noisepollutionisharmful.

D.Goodrelationshipsdon'tcomeeasy.

3.（8分）Inthe1950s,whenthetextile（紡織）industryinShanghaiplayedaveryimportant

partinsociety,afilmabouttextileworkersbecameabighitacrossthecountry.ThefilmHuang

Baomeiwasnamedafteratextileworkerandmainlytoldherlifestory.Themaincharacter

HuangBaomeiwasplayedbythetextileworkerherself.

InJunelastyear,therealHuangBaomeiwasoneofthe29peoplewhoreceivedtheJuly1

Medal,thehighesthonoramemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinacanreceive.

The90-year-oldsaidbeingpartofthefilmwasoneofthemostexcitingand

unexpectedthingsinherlife."SomepeoplesaidthatIshouldbecomeanactress,."Huang

said."ButIdecidednotto,.asIbelievedmycareer（事業(yè)）wasinthetextilefactory,without

whichIwouldbenothing.

BorninavillageinShanghai,Huangbegantomakesaltfromriverwaterattheageof

12.WhenHuangwas13,shebeganworkinginatextilefactory.In1953,thethen22-year-

oldbecameoneofthecountry'sfirstModelWorkersduetoherexcellentworkperformance.In

Beijing,HuangmetChairmanMaoZedongattheawardceremony.In1955,theymetagain

whenMaovisitedShanghai.Encouragedbythemeetings,Huangkeptimprovingherskillsat

work.Later,shewonmodelworkerawardssevenmoretimes.

"Lifeismuchbetterthaneverbefore,buthistoryshouldnotbeforgotten,"saidHuang.

“Weshouldn'tforgethowwehavegottentowherewearetoday.Hardworkanddedication（奉

獻）arealwaysthewaytomakethecountrystronger.1'2

（1）WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmHuangBaomei?

A.Itwasmadeinthe1980s.

B.ItwasaboutaBeijingwoman.

C.Itwaspopulararoundtheworld.

D.Itwasnamedafteratextileworker.

（2）HuangBaomeigottheJuly1Medal.

A.lastJune

B.lastJuly

C.asanexcellentactress

D.astheoldestpersonevertogetit

（3）HowmanytimeshasHuangwonmodelworkerawardsinherlife?

A.Six.

B.Seven.

C.Eight.

D.Nine.

（4）WhatdoHuang'swordsinthelastparagraphmainlytellus?

A.Historycanshowustherightdirection.

B.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.

C.Weshouldkeeponworkinghardtogetabetterlife.

D.Weshouldbethankfulfortextileworkers'dedication.

4.（8分）ShortlyafterIgraduatedfromcollege,Imovedtoanewstatetostartafull-time

job.Onedayatwork,Ifoundmyselfwantingtogotraveling.OnceI'dsavedupenoughmoney,

Idecideditwastheperfectopportunitytotravelbymyselfforthefirsttimeinmylife.SoI

quicklystarteddoingresearchonwhereI'dliketogo.

Ihadnevertraveledalonebefore,soIdecidedtosignupforaguidedgroupthatwas

goingtoThailand.Thisgavemeasenseofsecurity（安全）.Itfeltlikeagreatwaynotonlyto

trybeingaloneandmeetingstrangersbutalsodoingsomethingthatsoundedreallyfunfortwo

weeks.

TheThailandtripforcedmeoutofsomanycomfortzones（舒適區(qū)）thatendedup

beingoneofthebigturningpointsofmylife.ThetimeIspentinThailandfindingmyway

aroundairportsandtaxisalone,meetingagroupofstrangers,anddoingrockclimbingwith

theminoftenremotepartsofthecountry,endedupbeingoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmy

life.UpuntilthispointIhadalwaysbeenshyandverycarefultoavoiddangerandmistakes,

butthistravelexperienceinspiredmetobecomedifferent.ltshowedmeabrave,strong,and

independentsideofmyselfthatwentontoinfluencemylifegreatlywhenIreturnedhome.

WhenIgotback,Iprettymuchdedicatedmylifetospendingasmuchtimeaspossible

doingactivitieslikeclimbing,hiking,orbackpackingespeciallythingsthatIoncethoughtI

wasn't"capableof*orwas"tooscaredofToday,about6yearslater,I'manoutdoor

empowermentcoachandbackpackingeducator.

MytriptoThailandwasjustwhatIneededtomakethatchange.ltshowedmewhatwas

possible.ltchangedthepathofmylife.

(1)Whywastheauthor'striptoThailandspecial?

A.Becauseitwasplannedallbyhimself.

B.Becauseitwashisfirsttripaftercollege.

C.Becauseitwasachievedbyquittinghisjob.

D.Becauseitwasthefirsttimehehadtraveledalone.

(2)Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorstrip?

A.Itwasaguidedtrip.

B.Itwasfreeofcharge.

C.Itwasabout6weekslong.

D.Itwasdesignedforyoungtravelers.

(3)Whatdidtheauthordoduringthetrip?

A.Helearnedtodrive.

B.Hepracticedrockclimbing.

C.Heexploredmanyremoteareasalone.

D.Hemethisbestfriendforthefirsttime.

(4)Howhastheauthorchangedafterthetrip?

A.Hemadefriendsmoreeasily.

B.Hefellinlovewithtraveling.

C.Hebecameabraveoutdoortype.

D.Hestartedstayingawayfromdanger.

第二節(jié)、七選五(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項

中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

5.(10分)Howdoesclimatechangemakeyoufeel?Ifitmakesyousadorangry,thisisnormal

andit'scalledclimateanxiety.

(1)

Climatechangemeanschangesinlong-termweatherpatterns,includingrising

temperatures.Humanactivitiescontributetoclimatechangeandcauseextremeevents.(2)

Scientistssaytheseeventswillgetworseunlesspeoplearoundtheworldworktogether.

Whatisclimateanxiety?

Thesethreatstoourplanetcanhavehugeinfluences.Theycanmakeyoufeelangry,

frightened,hopelessorsad.Thisiscalledclimateanxiety.(3)Aweatherexpertsaid,

"It'snormaltobesadwhenthingsyoucareaboutaregettinghurt."

HowcanIfeelbetteraboutthefuture?

Noonecanfixclimatechangeontheirown,buttherearelotsofthingswecando.(4)

Oryoucanjoinacommunitygroupthatyou'reinterestedin.LocalorganizationslikePlastic

FreeNorthDevonencouragepeopletodobeachcleans.Positiveactioncaninspireothers

too.SistersAmyandEllaMeekfromtheorganizationKidsAgainstPlastichavepickedup90,

000piecesofplastic.(5)

A.Whatisclimatechange?

B?Anditisanormalandhealthyresponse.

C.It'sgoodfbryoutoworryaboutthechange.

D.Thisputshumans,animalsandplantsatrisk.

E.Whatshouldwedotodealwithclimatechange?

F.Breakingtheproblemintosmallpiecesisagoodwaytostart.

G.Theyaskschools,businessesandcommunitiestofollowtheirlead.

三、完形填空(共1小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四

個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

6.(30分)InanationalspellingcontestinAmerica,an11-year-oldgirlwasaskedtospella

certainword.Butwithher(1)voicethejudgeswerenotsureifshespelledtheword

withtheletterAorE.Theytalkeditoverand(2)decidedtosimplyaskherwhatshe

hadsaid.Bynow,thegirlknewshehad(3)theword.Butinsteadoflying,shetoldthe

truth由atshehadsaidthe(4)letter-soshelostthecontest.

Asthegirlwalkedoffthe(5),theentireaudiencestoodtotheirfeetclappingto

applaudher(6).Later,dozensofnewspaperreporterswroteaboutthis11-year-

oldgirl'shonesty,evenwhenit(7)herthecontest.Butthefactisthatshe(8)

thebiggestcontestthatday：thecontestofher(9).

Probablythebiggesttestofourcharacterandhonestyiswhatwewoulddoifweknewwe

wouldneverget(10).Thisyounggirlcouldeasilyhave(11)andnobody

wouldhaveknownitbutherself.Butthat'sjustit：Shewouldknowshedidwrong.It*sbeen

said,"Ifyou(12),youmakeyourselfcheap.nThisyounggirlwasstrongandsmart

enoughtovalueherown(13)andcharactermorethantheprizefromaspelling

(14).Herrespectforherselfwasmoreimportantthanany(15),othersmight

giveherforwinningacontest.Sheknewshewouldhavetolivewithherselfandthe(16)

shemadeinthatmomentwillhavelong-lastinginfluence.

It'ssotruethatthechoicesyoumaketoday(17)whatyouaretomorrow.Our

childrenwill(18)ourbehaviormuchmorethanouradvice.Soifwewantthemto(19)

tobehonest,wemustshowthemthewaybybeinghonestourselves.Remember,ourkidsare

(20)whatwedoandhowweliveevenwhenwedon'tthinktheyseeorknow.

(1)A.highB.sweetC.toughD.soft

(2)A.finallyB.kindlyC.secretly□.totally

(3)A.forgottenB.lostC.misspelled0.mispronounced

(4)A.coiTectB.wrongC.differentD.same

(5)A.stageB.studioC.test0.classroom

(6)A.braveryB.honestyC.courage0.cleverness

(7)A.canceledB.costC.offered□.wasted

(8)A.achievedB.brokeC.won□.defeated

(9)A.reputationB.knowledgeC.life0.character

(10)A.paidB.awardedC.caughl0.reported

(11)A.escapedB.liedC.changed□.answered

(12)A.acceptB.fightC.cheatD.insist

(13)A.conscienceB.feelingC.diligenceD.modesty

(14)A.contestB.championC.judge0.expert

(15)A.senseB.prideC.respect0.awareness

(16)A.planB.conclusionC.discovery0.choice

(17)A.makeB.changeC.keep□.create

(18)A.giveB.takeC.followD.set

(19)A.growupB.bringupC.takeupD.comeup

(20)A.recordingB.inspectingC.correctingD.watching

四、語法填空(共1小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個

適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

7.(15分)InFebruary2020,astronautChristinaKoch(1)(complete)amissionon

theInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Itwasthe(2)(long)staybyafemaleastronaut：

328days.Here'showKochspent(3)(they).

Koch'sjobontheISSwastodoscienceexperiments.Theworkcouldbe

challenging.There,slessgravityinspace.(4)(tool)arealwaysoutof

reach.Everythingjustfloatsaround.

AstronautsworklongdaysontheISS,andtheyspendtwohoursaday(5)(do)

exercise.ThenC6)istimetorelax.Kochatedinner(7)crewmatesC月臺員).Meals

werepackaged.Butthemealsweren'tsimple,and(8)(difference)kindsofmeals

(9)(provide)：Asianstir-fries,lasagna,andpizza.BedroomsontheISSarejust

bigenoughforasleepingbag.Eachnight,Kochzipped(拉上)herselfin(10)floated

offtosleep.

五、短文改錯(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)

8.(10分)文中共有十處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪

除或修改。

增加：在缺詞加一個漏字符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Oneofourneighbortookahardfalllastweek.Ifoundoutearlythismorningthatshehad

beentakingtothehospitallastnight.Sheisoldandlivealone.Somymothercarefulprepareda

nicedinnerandmyfatherandIbringittothehospitalthisafternoon.Theoldladywas

surprisingbyourvisitsoexpressedherthanksforourhelp.Whenwewereabouttoleave,she

toldweshewouldcomehomenextweek.Shebrokeherleftarmandwouldneedalotof

rest.MyparentsandIwillcontinuetotakecareher.Fromthisexperience,I'velearnedthata

friendintheneedisafriendindeed.

六、書面表達（滿分25分）

9.（25分）假定你是李華，是你校英文報社的通訊員。為了豐富學生的校園生活，上周五

下午你校舉辦了校園歌手大賽。請你為這次活動撰寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：

1.比賽時間與地點；

2.比賽的內(nèi)容：

3.對此次比賽的評價。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右（標題已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)）：

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Asingingcontestwasheldsuccessfully

2021-2022學年新疆烏魯木齊四中高一（下）期末英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、閱讀理解（共4小題；每題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題所給的四

個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

1.（6分）Inordertohavefuninwinter,weselectfourplacesforyou.

ArinsaLAndorra

WHY?Aprettyvillagewithmodernaccommodation,Catalandishesandduty-free

drinks.ArinsalconnectswiththePalandLaMassanaskiareas（40milesofquiet,wide,

improver-friendlyslopes）andtheskischoolhasUKinstructors.

BESTFOR：Food-lovers.

BOOKIT：Sevennightsfrom￡434perperson,half-board，atHotelXalet

Besoli.crystalski.co.uk

Meribel,France

WHY?It'satthecentreoftheTroisVallees-theworld'sbiggestskiarea,with370miles

ofpiste（滑雪道）-yetremainspleasinglyrelaxedfornewcomers,withbabyslopesatAltiport.

BESTFOR：Confidentexplorers.

BOOKIT：Sevennights'soleoccupancy（單獨居?。゛tChaletAlinefor￡7,884（￡986

perperson,sleepingeight）,all-inclusive.skiworld.co.uk

Ellmau,Austria

WHY?Alittlevillagewithabigbeginnerarea,plustheHartkaiserbahngondola（纜車

車廂）.ItconnectstoplacesincludingSoil,Scheffau,WestendorfandHopfgartenEllmau,

whoseslopesareunlikelytomakepeoplescared.

BESTFOR：Families.

BOOKIT：SevennightsatHotelClaudiafromE909perperson，half-

board.inghams.co.uk

Villard,France

WHY?Anuncrowdedplacetolearn,withhistoricbuildingsandgood

food.Vi11ard/Correnconhastwobaseareasconnectedwitheasyruns,pluslivelieroptionsand

twobeginnerareasforchildren.

BESTFOR：Adventure-lovers.

BOOKIT：SevennightsinLeSplendidapartmentfrom￡1,020(￡204perperson,five

sharing),includingEurotunnelcrossings.peakretreats.co.uk

(1)HowmuchshouldStevepayifhesharesaroomwithothersinMeribel?C

A.￡434.

B.￡909.

C.￡986.

D.￡1,020.

(2)Whichofthefollowingisafamilyoffourpeoplemostlikelytovisit?D

A?peakretreats.co.uk.

B.crystalski.co.uk.

C.skiworld.co.uk.

D.inghams.co.uk.

(3)WhatdoweknowaboutVillard?B

A.Itisoftenfullofvisitors.

B.Itisfriendlytobeginners.

C.ItisinalittlevillageinAustria.

D.IthasaskischoolwithUKinstructors.

【分析】本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了四個在冬天玩得開心的地方。

【解答】(1)C.數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)Meribel,France部分BOOKIT：Sevennights*sole

occupancy(單獨居住)atChaletAlinefor￡7,884(￡986perperson,sleepingeight),

all-inclusive.skiworld.co.uk(預訂它：ChaletAline的單人住宿7晚,7,884英鎊(每人

986英鎊，可睡8人)，費用包?？芍绻返俜蛟诿防镓悹柵c其他人合住一個房間，

他應該付986英鎊。故選C。

(2)D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ellmau,Austria部分BESTFOR：Families.BOOKIT：Sevennights

atHotelClaudiafrom￡909perperson,half-board.inghams.co.uk(最適合：家庭。預訂：

每人909英鎊，在克勞迪婭酒店住7晚，半食宿。inghams.co.uk)可知，四口之家最有

可能訪問的是inghams.co.uk。故選Do

(3)B.推理判斷題o根據(jù)Villard,France部分Villard/Correnconhastwobaseareasconnected

witheasyruns,pluslivelieroptionsandtwobeginnerareasforchildren.(維拉德科倫孑L有

兩個與輕松跑步相關的基本區(qū)域，外加更具活力的選項和兩個兒童初學者區(qū)域。)可知，

Villard對初學者很友好。故選B。

【點評】做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針

對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做

到有理有據(jù)。

2.(8分)Dancingtoloudmusicinopenspaceshasbeenapopularwayformanymiddle-aged

andelderlyChinesepeopletorelaxandexercise.Butpublicdancinghaslongbeencomplained

aboutbecauseofthenoiseitmakes.

Recently,withthehelpofanewdevice,peoplelivingnearGumeiPopulationCultural

ParkinShanghaicannowbetterenjoythemselvesinpublicdancingwithoutcausingtrouble

forotherswiththeloudmusic.

Setinawhitebox,thedeviceisanamplifierthatcansendsoundinacertain

direction.Usingnewtechnology,thedevicecontrolsthesoundinafan-shapedareainfrontof

thespeaker.Peopleoutsidetheareacanhardlyhearanysound.

“Thedeviceisage-friendlyandit'seasytouse,"saidLiHonglinfromthecompanythat

madethedevice.Thedeviceislockedwhennotinuseandthedancerstaketurnstokeepthe

key.

ZhangFengling,wholivesinacommunitynexttothepark,saidshe'sgladshecannow

openherwindowsintheevening.

GuXinzhen,92,whohasbeendancingintheparkforovertenyears,saidthemusicfrom

thenewspeakerisnotasloudasbefore,whichmakesdancingalittlelessfun,butsheisglad

todosomethingforabetterlivingenvironment.

Fivepublicdancinglocationsinthecityhavealsousedthedevice.What'smore,in

Suzhou,JiangsuProvince,over1,000publicdancinglocationshaveusedsimilartechnology.

"Thetechnologywillbeintroducedtomoreplaces,“Lisaid.

(1)WhyisthenewdeviceusedinGumeiPopulationCulturalParkinShanghai?C

A.Torecordthebeautyofpublicdancing.

B.Tocollectpeople'sideasaboutpublicdancing.

C.Tosolvetheproblemcausedbypublicdancing.

D.Toplaythemostpopularmusicforpublicdancing.

(2)Whataretheadvantagesofthenewdevice?B

①safe

②age-friendly

③easytouse

④easytocarry

A.①②

B.②③

C.②④

D.③④

(3)Howdoestheauthorexplainhowpeoplelikethenewdevice?D

A.Bylistingnumbers.

B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bytellingstories.

D.Bygivingexamples.

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A

A.Technologychangeslife.

B.Exerciseimproveshealth.

C.Noisepollutionisharmful.

D.Goodrelationshipsdon'tcomeeasy.

【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述一種新設備的引入解決了廣場舞的噪音問題。

【解答】(1)C.細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段Recently,withthehelpofanewdevice,people

livingnearGumeiPopulationCulturalParkinShanghaicannowbetterenjoythemselvesin

publicdancingwithoutcausingtroubleforotherswiththeloudmusic.(最近，在——種新設備

的幫助下，居住在上海古梅人口文化公園附近的人們現(xiàn)在可以更好地享受公共舞蹈，而

不會因為大聲的音樂給其他人帶來麻煩。)可知，新設備解決廣場舞帶來的噪音問題。故

選C項。

(2)B.細節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段"Thedeviceisage-friendlyandit'seasytouse,"saidLi

Honglinfromthecompanythatmadethedevice.（"該設備對老年人友好，使用方便，”生

產(chǎn)該設備的公司的LiHonglin說。）可知，該設備對老年人友好并且使用方便。故選B項。

（3）D.推理判斷題。由文章第五段ZhangFengling,wholivesinacommunitynexttothe

park,saidshe*sgladshecannowopenherwindowsintheevening.（ZhangFengling住在公

園旁邊的一個社區(qū)，她說她很高興現(xiàn)在晚上能打開窗戶。）以及結合第四段和第六段可知，

文章通過舉例三個人的評價來說明該設備的優(yōu)點。故選D項。

（4）A.推理判斷題。由文章最后一段Fivepublicdancinglocationsinthecityhavealsoused

thedevice.What*smore,inSuzhou,JiangsuProvince,over1,000publicdancinglocations

haveusedsimilartechnology."Thetechnologywillbeintroducedtomoreplaces,"Lisaid.（該

市五家公共舞蹈場所也使用了該設備。此外，在江蘇省蘇州市，1000多家公共舞蹈場所

使用了類似技術。李說：”這項技術將被推廣到更多的地方。”）以及結合上文可推知，

文章通過新設備改變廣場舞現(xiàn)狀來說明科學技術改變了人們的生活。故選A項。

【點評】做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針

對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析?，結合選項選出正確答案。切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做

到有理有據(jù)。

3.（8分）Inthe1950s,whenthetextile（紡織）industryinShanghaiplayedaveryimportant

partinsociety,afilmabouttextileworkersbecameabighitacrossthecountiyThefilmHuang

Baomeiwasnamedafteratextileworkerandmainlytoldherlifestory.Themaincharacter

HuangBaomeiwasplayedbythetextileworkerherself.

InJunelastyear,therealHuangBaomeiwasoneofthe29peoplewhoreceivedtheJuly1

Medal，thehighesthonoramemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinacanreceive.

The90-year-oldsaidbeingpartofthefilmwasoneofthemostexcitingand

unexpectedthingsinherlife."SomepeoplesaidthatIshouldbecomeanactress,."Huang

said."ButIdecidednotto,.asIbelievedmycareer（事業(yè)）wasinthetextilefactory,without

whichIwouldbenothing.

BorninavillageinShanghai,Huangbegantomakesaltfromriverwaterattheageof

12.WhenHuangwas13,shebeganworkinginatextilefactory.In1953,thethen22-year-

oldbecameoneofthecountry'sfirstModelWorkersduetoherexcellentworkperformance.In

Beijing,HuangmetChairmanMaoZedongattheawardceremony.In1955,theymetagain

whenMaovisitedShanghai.Encouragedbythemeetings,Huangkeptimprovingherskillsat

work.Later,shewonmodelworkerawardssevenmoretimes.

“Lifeismuchbetterthaneverbefore,buthistoryshouldnotbeforgotten,"saidHuang.

"Weshouldn'tforgethowwehavegottentowherewearetoday.Hardworkanddedication(奉

獻)arealwaysthewaytomakethecountrystronger."

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmHuangBaomei?D

A.Itwasmadeinthe1980s.

B?ItwasaboutaBeijingwoman.

C.Itwaspopulararoundtheworld.

D.Itwasnamedafteratextileworker.

(2)HuangBaomeigottheJuly1MedalA.

A.lastJune

B.lastJuly

C.asanexcellentactress

D.astheoldestpersonevertogetit

(3)HowmanytimeshasHuangwonmodelworkerawardsinherlife?C

A.Six.

B.Seven.

C.Eight.

D.Nine.

(4)WhatdoHuang'swordsinthelastparagraphmainlytellus?C

A.Historycanshowustherightdirection.

B.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.

C.Weshouldkeeponworkinghardtogetabetterlife.

D.Weshouldbethankfulfortextileworkers*dedication.

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了勞動模范黃寶梅的生平事跡。

【解答】(1)D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的ThefilmHuangBaomeiwasnamedaftera

textileworkerandmainlytoldherlifestory.ThemaincharacterHuangBaomeiwasplayedby

thetextileworkerherself.(電影《黃寶梅》以一位紡織工人的名字命名，主要講述了她的

生活故事。主角黃寶梅由紡織工人本人扮演。)可知，這部電影是以一位紡織工人的名字

命名的。故選D。

（2）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容InJunelastyear,therealHuangBaomeiwasoneofthe

29peoplewhoreceivedtheJuly1Med