東營市廣饒縣英才中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題【帶答案】-2

2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末模擬七年級英語試題（時間：120分鐘分值：120分）第I卷（選擇題,共65分）一、聽力選擇（共15小題，計15分）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,please. B.Beefnoodles. C.Alargebowl.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Yes,shedoes. B.Shehasbigeyes. C.Shehasabignose.【答案】B【解析】【原文】DoesCarolhavebigorsmalleyes?3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Afriendmustbefriendly. B.Ihavesomefriends. C.Yes,Ithinkso.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Whatdoyouthinkofafriend?4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thankyou. B.Yes,please. C.Small,please.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Wouldyoulikealargebowlofrice?5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Iwentwithmyparents. B.Itookabusthere. C.Iwenttothefarm.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Wheredidyougolastweekend?(二)錄音中有五組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。6.Whendidthegirlvisithergrandparents?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.LastFriday. B.LastSaturday. C.LastSunday.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:DidyouvisityourgrandparentslastSunday?W:No,Ididn't.ButIvisitedthemlastSaturday.7.Whatdoesn’ttheboylike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Music. B.History. C.P.E.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ilikehistory,P.E.andmusic.M:Oh,IlikehistoryandP.E.too.ButIdon’tlikemusic.8.Whatdoestheboy’ssisterlooklike?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Shehaslonghair. B.Sheisshort. C.Shehasshorthair.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Isthatgirlyoursisteroverthere?M:No,sheisn’t.Mysisterhasshorthair.9.WhatdidJimdolastweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hewenttothemovies. B.Heplayedtennis. C.Hedancedwithfriends.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Iwenttothemovieslastweekend.Howaboutyou,Jim?M:Iplayedtenniswithmyfriends.10.Whichstorehasthebestclothes?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.DreamClothes. B.BlueSky. C.TownClothes.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Peter,isDreamClothesthebestclothesstoreinyourtown?M:No,BlueSkyis.Ithasthebestclothes.錄音中有一段對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.WhatdoesLilydo?A.She’sawriter. B.She’sasinger. C.She’sareporter.12.WhatdoesLilylooklike?A.She’stallandheavy.B.She’sshortandhaslongblackhair.C.She’stallandthinwithshortblackhair.13.Who’sthatwomanoverthere?A.She’sthegirl’smother.B.She’sthegirl’saunt.C.She’sthegirl’sEnglishteacher.14.WhatisMarydoing?A.She’ssellingtickets. B.She’sbuyingtickets. C.She’swatchingamovie.15.Whendoesthemoviestart?A.At4:00p.m. B.At4:30p.m. C.At5:00p.m.【答案】11.B12.C13.C14.B15.C【解析】【原文】W:DoyouknowLily?M:Lily?Idon’tknow.Whatdoesshedo?W:She’sasinger.M:Whatdoesshelooklike?W:She’sreallytallandthin.Shehasshortblackhair.M:Look!Who’sthatwomanoverthere?W.Whichone?M:Theonewithlong,blondehair.W:She’sourEnglishteacher.Wealllikeher.Lookatthatgirl!She’smysister,Mary.M:Whatisshedoing?W:Sheisbuyingmovieticketsforus.Themoviestartsat5:00thisafternoon.M:Great!Hopeyouhaveagoodtime!W:Thankyou.（注意：請同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。）二、單項選擇（共10個小題，計10分）16.—Doyoulike________TVshowReaders?—Yes.Ithinkit’s________mostinterestingTVshow.A.the;/ B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡看《朗讀者》這個電視節(jié)目嗎？——是的，我認為它是最有趣的電視節(jié)目?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“…TVshowReaders”可知，此處特指《朗讀者》這個電視節(jié)目，因此第一空填the；形容詞最高級前要加the，第二空填the。故選C。17.Ithinkmydressismorebeautifulthan________.A.she B.herself C.her D.hers【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點：考查物主代詞。【詳解】試題分析：句意：我想我的衣服比她的更美麗。she她；herself她自己；her她，她的（形容詞性的物主代詞）；hers她的（名詞性的物主代詞）。比較必須是在同類之間進行，所以用名詞性的物主代詞；故選D。18.—Hi,John.Wouldyouplease__________thepictureonthewall?—OK.I'lldoitrightnow.A.pickup B.lookup C.getup D.putup【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，約翰。請把這幅畫掛在墻上好嗎？——好的。我現(xiàn)在就掛?？疾閯釉~短語。pickup拿起，提起；lookup查找，查閱；getup起床；putup張貼，掛起舉手。根據(jù)空后_thepictureonthewall可知，此空是“張貼，掛起”的意思，應(yīng)填putup，故選D。19.—Whatisthe________ofthemountain？—It’s4，000meters．A.highB.tallC.heightD.weight【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這座山高度是多少？——4000米。high高的；tall高的；height高度；weight重量；根據(jù)句意可知問山的高度，表示高度用height。故選C。20.I________rideabiketoschool.ButthismorningItookataxibecauseIgotuplate.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.usually【答案】D【解析】【詳解】從下文ButthismorningItookataxibecauseIgotuplate.意思來看,上文應(yīng)是說我通常騎自行車上學(xué),never從不； sometimes有時；seldom很少；故選D。21.It’sgoodforourhealthtoopenthewindowoftenandletthe________airin.A.cold B.fresh C.wet D.warm【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：經(jīng)常打開窗戶讓新鮮空氣進來對我們的健康有好處?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。cold寒冷的；fresh新鮮的；wet濕潤的；warm溫暖的，根據(jù)空前的“It’sgoodforourhealthtoopenthewindowoftenandletthe”可知，應(yīng)該是讓新鮮的空氣進來，故選B。22.________thewaterwascold,hejumpedintosaveothers.A.Although B.When C.If D.Because【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管水很冷，他還是跳了進去救別人?？疾檫B詞辨析。although盡管；when當(dāng)……時；if如果；because因為?！皌hewaterwascold”與“hejumpedintosaveothers”是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故選A。23.—Comehere,I’lltellyou___________aboutyourstudy.—OK,we’recoming.A.anythingimportant B.somethingimportantC.importantanything D.importantsomething【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：－過來，我要給你們講一講有關(guān)你們學(xué)習(xí)的重要的事。－好，我們來了。Something用于肯定的陳述句里，anything用于否定句或疑問句里。本句是肯定的陳述句，用something，A、C錯。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，要放在被修飾詞之后。故選B。24.—Steve,________doyouplaybasketballafterschool?—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.A.howfar B.howsoon C.howlong D.howoften【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——史蒂夫，你多久放學(xué)打一次籃球？——一周兩次。它可以讓我保持健康?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。howfar多遠；howsoon多久，對“In+一段時間”提問；howlong多長時間；howoften多久，對頻率副詞提問。根據(jù)“Twiceaweek.”可知，是對頻率提問，因此“howoften”符合句意。故選D。25—______________________？—Ilikeitverymuch.A.Whatdoyouthinkthebook B.WhatdoyoulikethebookC.Whatdoyoulikeofthebook D.Howdoyoulikethebook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得這本書怎么樣？——我非常喜歡?？疾榻浑H用語。Whatdoyouthinkthebook？句子語法錯誤；Whatdoyoulikethebook？句子語法錯誤；Whatdoyoulikeofthebook？句子語法錯誤；Howdoyoulikethebook？你覺得這本書怎么樣？詢問某人對某人或某物看法用whatdoyouthinkofsb/sth?或Howdoyoulikesb/sth?根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)填Howdoyoulikethebook？故選D。【點睛】交際用語的考查也是英語考試的重點，做此類題型首先要理解各個選項中句子的含義，然后結(jié)合具體語境選擇符合邏輯關(guān)系答語。平時應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語，了解英美文化的區(qū)別，尤其注意不能以中式思維思考英語問題。平時應(yīng)加強英語閱讀，增強語感，多了解一些英語文化方面的知識。比如本題中考的就是交際用語中如何詢問別人對某事的看法。三、閱讀理解（共20小題,計40分,每題2分）ASUNNYSCHOOLWeareabilingual(雙語)schoolforchildrenof6—15.Wewantacook,alibraryassistant,asportscoachandalanguageteacher.JobAgeLanguageSkill(技能)Otherterms(其它條件)cook25~40ChineseCooking,bothChinesefoodandwesternfoodHealthy(健康)Libraryassistant20~35ChineseEnglishHavingtheknowledge(知識)ofdifferentkindsofbooksCareful(細心)SportsCoach20~40ChineseEnglishMajoringin(主修)physicaleducationHealthy,strongteacher...ChineseEnglishMajoringinEnglish...26.Whichofthefollowingcan’tgotoSunnySchool?A.Afour-year-oldchild. B.Aten-year-oldchild.C.Aneleven-year-oldchild. D.Afifteen-year-oldchild.27.WhoisnotwantedbySunnySchool?A.Acook. B.Aheadmaster. C.Alibraryassistant. D.Asportscoach.28.WhichofthefollowingmaynotbeabletospeakEnglish?A.Thelanguageteacher. B.Thelibraryassistant. C.Thecook. D.Thesportscoach.29.Thecoachmustmajorin________.A.Chinese B.English C.physicaleducation D.language30.Whichisright?A.TheteachercanonlyteachChinese. B.Atwenty-six-yearcookcan’tworkintheschool.C.Thelibraryassistantmustbecareful. D.Ateachermustbestrong.【答案】26.A27.B28.C29.C30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了陽光雙語學(xué)校的招聘條件，表格中詳細列出了年齡、語言、個人技能等其他要求。【26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weareabilingual(雙語)schoolforchildrenof6—15.”可知，學(xué)校招生年齡是6至15歲，因此一個4歲的小孩不能去。故選A?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wewantacook,alibraryassistant,asportscoachandalanguageteacher.”可知，學(xué)校招聘廚師、圖書管理員、運動教練和語言老師，不招校長。故選B。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Language那一列可知，對廚師只要求會說漢語，由此可知，其可能不會說英語。故選C?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Skills那一列中與教練對應(yīng)的是“Majoringin(主修)physicaleducation”可知，教練主修體育教育。故選C?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Otherterms那一列中與圖書管理員對應(yīng)的“Careful(細心)”可知，圖書管理員必須是細心的。故選C。BCaoChongweighedanelephantAlongtimeago,therewerenoelephantsinChina.Oneday,aChinesekinggotanelephantasagiftfromanothercountry.Peoplewereveryhappytoseethisbiganimal.Everyonewasexcitedaboutitandhadaquestion:Howmuchdoesitweigh?Buttherewasaproblem:Howtoweighit?Atthattime,noscales(秤)inChinawerebigenoughtoweighsuchalargeanimal.Thekinghadasix-year-oldsonnamedCaoChong.Hesaid,“Father,Iknowhowtoweighit.”Firstly,nobodybelievedtheboy.Butafterhetoldthemhisidea,theyallthoughtitwasagoodone.“Here’swhatyoudo,followme.”theboysaidtotheministers(大臣).“Lettheelephantstandinabigboatonthewater.Drawalineonthesideoftheboatatthewaterlevel(水平面).Thenlettheelephantofftheboat.Collectalotofbigstones.Putthestonesontheboatuntiltheboatfallstothesamewaterlevel.Thentakethestonesoutoftheboatandweighthemonebyone.Inthisway,wecanknowtheweightofthestones.Finally,youcanknowhowmuchtheelephantweighs.”“Wonderful!Wonderful!”shoutedthepeople.Sooneveryoneinthecountryknewthatthekinghadacleverson.31.Whogotanelephantasagift?A.CaoChong. B.Theministers.C.AChineseking. D.Everyoneinthecountry.32.Whycouldn’ttheyweightheelephantatfirst?A.Becausethescaleswerenotbigenough.B.Becausepeoplewerenotstrongenough.C.Becausepeoplewereafraidoftheelephant.D.Becausetheministersdidn’tfollowCaoChong.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinparagraph2?A.Theking. B.Theelephant.C.CaoChong’sidea. D.Theministers’words.34.Whichisthecorrectorderofweighingtheelephant?①Takethestonesoutoftheboatandweighthestones.②Maketheelephantstandinaboat.③Putsomestonesontheboatuntiltheboatfallstotheline.④Drawalineandmaketheelephantofftheboat.A.②④①③ B.②③①④ C.③④①② D.②④③①35.WhatdoyouthinkofCaoChong?A.Clever. B.Strict. C.Excited. D.Popular.【答案】31.C32.A33.C34.D35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講“曹沖稱象”的故事?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,aChinesekinggotanelephantasagiftfromanothercountry.”可知，是中國的皇帝獲得了一頭大象作為禮物。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthattime,noscales(秤)inChinawerebigenoughtoweighsuchalargeanimal.”可知，秤不夠大所以不能稱象。故選A?！?3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Firstly,nobodybelievedtheboy.Butafterhetoldthemhisidea,theyallthoughtitwasagoodone.”可知，男孩想到一個主意，講出來之后大家都覺得主意不錯。故“it”指的是“idea”。故選C。34題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lettheelephantstandinabigboatonthewater.Drawalineonthesideoftheboatatthewaterlevel(水平面).Thenlettheelephantofftheboat.Collectalotofbigstones.Putthestonesontheboatuntiltheboatfallstothesamewaterlevel.Thentakethestonesoutoftheboatandweighthemonebyone.”可知，曹沖稱象的過程為：讓大象站在船上——畫一條線，讓大象離開船——在船上放一些石頭，直到船落在釣線上——把石頭從船上拿出來，稱一下石頭。故選D?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sooneveryoneinthecountryknewthatthekinghadacleverson.”和全文可知，六歲曹沖能想出辦法稱象，可推知他是很聰明的。故選A。CDoyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’tdrinkcoffee!Pleasetakeanap(小睡).Whynot?Afternapping,youwillrememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Therearesomerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinthemiddleoftheday,abouteighthoursafteryougetup.Next,a20-minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youwillfallintoadeepsleep(深度睡眠).Afterwakingfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelterrible.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock(設(shè)定鬧鐘).Thatway,youcanrelaxwellduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclockandyouwon’toversleep(睡過頭).Well,thenexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,putyourheaddown,closeyoureyesandcatchfortywinks.36.Thewriterasksusto________whenwearesleepyafterlunch.A.drinkcoffee B.eatsomebananas C.haveanap D.gooutforawalk37.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnanapcanmakeus________.A.learninterestingthings B.rememberthingsbetterC.sleeplateintheevening D.wakeeasilyinthemorning38.Ifyoudon’tuseanalarmclock,youmay________.A.feelrelaxed B.sleepwell C.fallintoadeepsleep D.forgettolookattheclock39.Howlongshouldwetakeanap?A.Forabout20minutes. B.Forabouthalfanhour.C.Foraboutanhour. D.Forabouttwohours.40.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“fortywinks”mean?A.Alongtalk. B.Ashortmeal. C.Alongdream. D.Ashortsleep.【答案】36.C37.B38.C39.A40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講的是午飯后犯困是一種正?，F(xiàn)象，有研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，午后小睡20分鐘可以消除困乏，提高記憶力和學(xué)習(xí)能力?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’tdrinkcoffee!Pleasetakeanap(小睡).”可知，作者建議我們在午飯后感覺困倦時小睡一會兒。故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Afternapping,youwillrememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.”可知，小憩后，我們可以更好地記住事情。故選B。【38題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Ifyousleeplonger,youwillfallintoadeepsleep(深度睡眠).”和第四段“...youwon’toversleep(睡過頭)”可推斷，如果你不用鬧鐘，你可能睡的時間過長，從而進入深度睡眠狀態(tài)。故選C。【39題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Next,a20-minutenapisthebest.”可知，午睡時間以20分鐘為最佳。故選A?！?0題詳解】詞句猜測題。最后一段是對全文的總結(jié)；根據(jù)劃線部分前面的一系列動作“putyourheaddown,closeyoureyes”低下頭，閉上眼可推斷，接下來應(yīng)該是小睡一會兒。因此，“fortywinks”在此表示“小睡一會兒”。故選D。DDearGina,Ihopeyou’rewell.I’monholidayinLondonwithmyfriendAlice.WearrivedbyplaneonMondayandtookataxitoourhotel.IwentforawalkinHydeParkbutAlicedidn’tcomewithmebecauseshewastired.ThenonTuesdaywesawBigBenandBuckinghamPalace.TheQueenlivesinthepalace,butwedidn’tseeher.IboughtsomegiftsbutAlicedidn’tbuyanything.ThenextdaywevisitedtheBritishMuseumandhaddinnerinaChineserestaurant.OnThursdaymorningwerelaxed.ThenwewenttoTowerBridgeontheRiverThamesandlookedatthecityfromthetopofit.It’sverybigandbeautiful.TodayIdidsomeshoppingandAlicelistenedtoaconcertinthepark.AfterthatIcamebacktothehotelandreadnewspapers.ThenIwrotesomepostcardsandsentsomee-mails.ItooklotsofphotosandI’msendingthemwiththise-mailtoyou.Tomorrowwe’regoingtoflyhome.Itwasashortholiday,butitwasgreat.Sayhellotoyourmomanddad.Yours,Bill.41.Thise-mailisfrom________to_______.A.Bill;Gina B.Alice;Gina C.Gina;Bill D.Bill;Alice42.Alicedidn’ttakeawalkinHydeParkbecause________.

A.shewasill B.shewasasleepC.shefelttired D.shewentshopping43.BillandAlicevisitedtheBritishMuseumon________.

A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday44.BillfoundLondonisverybigandbeautifulwhenhelookedatitfrom________.A.HydePark B.ElizabethTower C.BuckinghamPalace D.TowerBridge45.BilldidthefollowingthingsEXCEPT________duringtheholiday.A.doingsomeshopping B.listeningtoaconcertC.readingnewspapers D.writingsomepostcards【答案】41.A42.C43.B44.D45.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇書信，Bill寫給Gina，主要講述了他在倫敦度假的事情。41題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DearGina,”以及信末尾的“Yours,Bill.”可知這封信來自Bill，寫給Gina，故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwentforawalkinHydeParkbutAlicedidn’tcomewithmebecauseshewastired.”可知Alice感到累了，故選C。【43題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenonTuesdaywesawBigBenandBuckinghamPalace”以及“ThenextdaywevisitedtheBritishMuseumandhaddinnerinaChineserestaurant.”可知他們周二看了大本鐘和白金漢宮，然后第二天參觀了大英博物館，所以此處的第二天是周三，故選B。【44題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenwewenttoTowerBridgeontheRiverThamesandlookedatthecityfromthetopofit.It’sverybigandbeautiful.”可知他們?nèi)チ颂┪钍亢由系乃颍瑥乃虻捻敳靠戳丝催@座城市。它又大又漂亮，故選D?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IboughtsomegiftsbutAlicedidn’tbuyanything.”以及“AfterthatIcamebacktothehotelandreadnewspapers.ThenIwrotesomepostcardsandsentsomee-mails”可知Bill在倫敦購物，讀報紙，寫明信片，沒有聽音樂會，故選B。第II卷（非選擇題,共55分）四、聽力填表（共5小題，計5分）錄音中有一段短文，聽錄音兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。（每空不多于3個詞）【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】AtalentshowPrizeNamePerformanceThebestperformerDennisHe____46____well.The____47____performerSteveHetoldusafunnystory.The____48____MaryShesangabeautifulEnglishsong.ThebestdancerMarkHedancedverywell.The____49____actorsTomandhismusicalgroupTheyarereally____50____.【答案】46.playedthepiano47.funniest48.bestsinger49.mostcreative50.special【解析】【原文】WehadatalentshowlastFridayanditwasagreatsuccess.Thereweretwelveactsattheshow.Denniswontheprizeforthebestperformer.Heplayedthepianowell.Stevewontheprizeforthefunniestperformer.Hetoldusaveryfunnystory.Marywontheprizeforthebestsinger.ShesangabeautifulEnglishsong.Markwontheprizeforthebestdancer.Hedancedreallywell.AndtheprizeforthemostcreativeactwenttoTomandhismusicalgroup.AlthoughIthinktheirmusicistooloud,theyarereallyspecial.五、動詞填空（共10空,計10分）閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式琪空（必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞）。Ihadmyfirstsummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,we_____51_____(meet)atthebusstation.After______52______(say)goodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Itwasthefirsttimeforus____53____(be)awayfromourparents.Ittookusmorethantwohours____54____(arrive)atthecampground（露營地）Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hoping_____55_____(be)attheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkept______56______(go)roundandround.Thentheteacher______57______(teach)ushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter._____58_____(swim)classwasmyfavorite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttime_____59_____(stay)inthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeus_______60_______(laugh)happily.DuringtheweekIknewalotofnewfriends!Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareof（照顧）myself.【答案】51.met52.saying53.tobe54.toarrive55.tobe56.going57.taught58.swimming59.tostay60.laugh【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述去年為期一周的夏令營活動。孩子們離開父母很開心，在一周中，學(xué)到了很多東西，有劃船，有游泳，同時也學(xué)會了如何照顧自己。孩子們在這一周的夏令營中玩得很開心。【51題詳解】句意：一大早，我們在公共汽車站見面。根據(jù)句意可知，此句缺少謂語動詞，由上句Ihadmyfirstsummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞的過去式，結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為met?！?2題詳解】句意：跟父母道別后，我們上了公共汽車。根據(jù)空前介詞After可知，此空應(yīng)填名詞、代詞或動名詞，結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為saying?！?3題詳解】句意：這是我們第一次離開父母。根據(jù)固定句型Itis/was+名詞+forsb.+todosth.結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為tobe?！?4題詳解】句意：我們花了兩個多小時才到達營地。根據(jù)固定句型Ittakessb.money/timetodosth.花費某人的錢/時間做某事。結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為toarrive?！?5題詳解】句意：第二天，大家都沖到劃船班去，希望能比其他班領(lǐng)先。根據(jù)空前hoping可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞不定式，結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為tobe?！?6題詳解】句意：起初，我和朋友們努力工作，但船不聽我們的，不停地轉(zhuǎn)來轉(zhuǎn)去。根據(jù)空前動詞kept可知，此空應(yīng)填動名詞，結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為going?！?7題詳解】句意：然后老師教我們?nèi)绾魏献鳌８鶕?jù)句意可知，此句缺少謂語動詞，要用動詞的過去式，結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為taught?！?8題詳解】句意：游泳課是我最喜歡的。根據(jù)空后class可知，此空應(yīng)填動名詞修飾名詞，結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為swimming?！?9題詳解】句意：那是一天中最熱的時候，也是待在涼水里的最佳時間。根據(jù)空前thebesttime可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞不定式作后置定語，結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為tostay?！?0題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常讓我們笑得很開心。

根據(jù)Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman游泳老師是個有趣的人．推測意思是他總是使我們笑，前面是使役動詞，后接動詞原形，故答案是laugh?！军c睛】閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。首先通讀全文，理解大意，理解句子的意思。其次分析括號中單詞的詞性，聯(lián)想該單詞的常見變形。然后分析句子成分，找出括號中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填入相應(yīng)的空格中，再讀題，檢查句子是否完整，表達是否準確無誤。最后，再讀一遍全文，檢查是否正確。例如，第1小題，句意：一大早，我們在公共汽車站見面。根據(jù)句意可知，此句缺少謂語動詞，由上句Ihadmyfirstsummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear可知，此空應(yīng)填動詞的過去式，結(jié)合句意和英語單詞提示可知，故答案為met。六、綜合填空（共10空,計10分）閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Therearemoreandmorevendingmachines(投幣式白動售貨機)aroundthecity.Doyouknowh____61____tousethem?Yes,youputm____62____intothemachines,andthentheygiveyousnacks,drinksandyourchange(找回的零錢).Nowadifferentkindofvendingmachineisp___63___inFrance.Thismachineisdifferentbecauseitdoesn'tsella____64____foodordrinks.Itsellsshortstories.ThemachinecomesfromShortEdition,ashortstorycompany(公司).Thecompanysaysitcanhelpyoupasstimewhenyouarewaitingatabuss____65____atrainstationoranairport(機場).Andmanypeoplebuyshortstoriesb___66___theygetontrains.Themachineisverylovelyande___67___touse.Howmuchtimewouldyouliketos____68____readingthestories?Youcanchoose(選擇):1minute,3minutesor5minutes.Thenthemachinesellsyouashortstory.Thep____69____arenotveryhigh.Withalittlemoney,youCanmakeyourwaitingmoreinteresting.Peoplefirstseethiskindofmachineattheairport.Nowtherearesomanymachinesa____70____France.Peoplealllikethem.【答案】61.how62.money63.popular64.any65.stop/station66.before67.easy68.spend69.prices70.around【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一款新型的自動售貨機，這款售貨機不賣食物和飲料，只賣短篇故事。目前法國有很多這樣的機器，很受歡迎?！?1題詳解】句意：你知道怎樣使用它們嗎？由下文“Yes,youput...intothemachines,andthentheygiveyousnacks,drinksandyourchange(找回的零錢).”的描述可知，此處表示“如何使用”。表示“怎樣，如何”，用how。故填how?！?2題詳解】句意：你把錢放到機器里。根據(jù)后文提示“andthengiveyousnacks,drinksandyourchange”可知，買東西時需要把錢投到機器里，表示“錢”用money，故填money?！?3題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在法國流行一種不同的自動售貨機。根據(jù)文章末尾“Peoplealllikethem”可知，這種自動售貨機很受歡迎，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，popular“受歡迎的”。故填popular?！?4題詳解】句意：這臺機器不同，因為它不賣任何食物和飲料。根據(jù)后文“Itsellsshortstories”可知，和上面提到的機器不一樣，這臺自動售貨機不賣任何食物和飲料，any“任何的”。故填any?！?5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你在公共汽車站、火車站或機場等車時，它能幫你打發(fā)時間。根據(jù)空格后的“atrainstationoranairport”可知，空格上應(yīng)填“公共汽車站”，其對應(yīng)的英文是“busstop/station”。故填stop/station。【66題詳解】句意：許多人在上火車前買短篇故事。根據(jù)常識可知，上火車前買短篇故事，before“在……之前”。故填before?！?7題詳解】句意：這臺機器非?？蓯?，使用方便。根據(jù)下文的描述“Youcanchoose(選擇):1minute,3minutesor5minutes.Thenthemachinesellsyouashortstory.”可知，這款機器操作簡單。根據(jù)首字母提示可知，空格上應(yīng)填easy。故填easy?！?8題詳解】句意：你想花多少時間讀這些故事？根據(jù)“Youcanchoose(選擇):1minute,3minutesor5minutes.Thenthemachinesellsyouashortstory.”可知，空格所在句說的是“你喜歡花費多少時間閱讀短篇故事”，spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”；liketodosth.“喜歡做某事”，空前有to，所以此處應(yīng)填動詞原形。故填spend。【69題詳解】句意：價格也不是很高。根據(jù)下文的“Withalittlemoney,youCanmakeyourwaitingmoreinteresting.”可知，空格所在句說的是“價格也不高”，price“價格”，可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)空格后的“are”，可知應(yīng)該填復(fù)數(shù)。故填prices?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在法國有很多機器。根據(jù)后文“Peoplealllikethem.”可推測，在法國有很多這款機器。around意為“在……周圍”，符合文意。故填around。七、閱讀表達（共5小題,計10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。MaryisreadingsomethingabouthowtokeephealthyontheInternet.Goodsleepisimportantforyourhealth.Youneedabouteighthours’sleepanight.Don’teatorreadinbed.Acupofmilkbeforesleepingmayhelpyougetagoodsleep.Gotobedbefore10:00andgetupearlyeverymorning.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitwww.sleeping.com.Howoftendoyouexercise?Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshoulddoalotofexercise.Trytoexerciseatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat180-2000.Studiesshowthatthecoldorfluvirus(流感病毒)canliveonourhandsforlongtime.Soyoushouldwashyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallHealthLineat180-1313.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday.Andseeadentistatleastonceayear.Theoralexamination(口腔檢查)isnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Pleasevisitwww.mydr.comformoreinformation.71Whenshouldyougotobedintheeveningifyouwanttogetagoodsleep?______________________________________72.Howoftendoyouexerciseifyouwanttostayhealthy?______________________________________B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。73.______________________________________74.______________________________________C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉祟}。75.______________________________________【答案】71.Before10:00.72.Atleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.73.睡前一杯牛奶可能會幫助你有個好的睡眠。74.每天至少刷兩次牙。75.Howtokeephealthy【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講的是Mary正在網(wǎng)上讀一些關(guān)于怎樣保持健康的內(nèi)容：如何保持好的睡眠；如何進行鍛煉；如何預(yù)防流感；如何保持口腔健康?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Gotobedbefore10:00andgetupearlyever