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高級英語寫作智慧樹知到期末考試答案+章節(jié)答案2024年西安外國語大學ThequestionstotheBoard__________inabelligerenttonebythestockholder.
答案:wereposedTheteachingassistant’sexplanationstotheclasswillbemoreunderstandableifhe_________moreclearlynexttime.
答案:speaksTheteachershavehadsomeproblemsdeciding________.
答案:whentheyshouldreturnthefinalpaperstothestudentsThetoneoftheparagraphis____.
答案:straightforward.Whenisdocumentationneededinresearch-basedwriting?()
答案:Whenwesummarizethemainideaofacertainsource.;Whenweparaphraseacertainpartofthesources.;Whenwequotefromsources.Insideyourarguments,eachofyourreasonsneedstobesupportedeitherbysub-argumentsorbyevidence.Thekindsofevidencemostoftenusedinargumentare:
_____.
答案:factualdata;statistics;examplesThemorestudentsunderstandtheconceptsofgeometry,theeasieritisfor__________toappreciatethescientificachievementsbuiltontheseformulas.
答案:themSomeconsiderLasVegas__________cityintheworldtolivein.
答案:theworstThemainsportsatthecollegewere__________,andbaseball.
答案:archery,ridingThemotivationoftheworkers__________notamonetaryreward,butthesatisfactionofajobwelldone.
答案:wasIttookfivementocarrythetree,whichwas___________thanathree-storybuilding.
答案:tallerAlthoughwesentoutinvitations,wehavenoidea__________comingtotheparty.
答案:whoisInspiteofpopularsupport,theradioprogram__________offtheairverysoon.
答案:willbetaken_____hebegantomakefriendsmoreeasily.
答案:Afterenteringthenewschool,Thiscarhasmanyfeaturesincluding_______.
答案:stereo,safetydevices,airconditioning,andlowgasmileageAfter__________theangrymobshoutingforhisresignation,thePresidentsummonedhisloyalaidestohisoffice.
答案:hearingTheclientshaveonly__________toblameifthepaperdoesnotincludetheadvertisement,becausetheysubmittedittoolatefortheadvertisingagencytouse.
答案:themselves糾錯Aftercheckingoutthemotorandcarburetorforproblems,Jessefoundthatthe
noisewascausedbyalosefanbelt.
答案:loseBecauseofintermittentchargingbythe__________,thelightsflickered.
答案:generatorAlthoughthemembersofthefacultyseeminflexible,__________tosuggestions.
答案:theyarealwaysopenAutomobileproductionintheUnitedStates_____.
答案:hasbeenrathererraticrecentlyWatervapor__________onawindowpaneproducescondensation.
答案:accumulatingEven_________tobelieveotherwise,thecentralArcticisnotasolidsheetofice.
答案:thoughmanydonotwantLittleisknownaboutplatinum__________solittleofitexists.
答案:becauseInoneyearratseat40to50times__________weight.
答案:their__________theclassroomneedstobecleaned.
答案:EithertheofficesorDidtheprofessortellyouwhenisthenexttest?
答案:錯Non-writtensourcessuchasinterviewsorlecturesmaybeomittedfromyourWorksCitedlist.()
答案:錯Theytoldmethattheirunclewasarrivingthisafternoon.
答案:對CanyoubesurewherewillhebethisFridayafternoon?
答案:錯ThatColumbuswasnotthefirstmantosetfootintheNewWorld.
答案:錯Thedeanaskedallthestudents,includingBettyandI,toshowourvisitoreverypossiblecourtesy.
答案:錯Pleasepassthepotatoestomeafteryoutakesome.
答案:對Hetaughttomeeverythingheknew.
答案:錯Johnwenttothedoctor’sofficeforhisyearlycheck-up.
答案:對Weneverfoundthevillagewherewerebornourparents.
答案:錯Thereistheartistwhosepaintingreceivedanaward.
答案:對Didyouseewhathedo?
答案:錯Inananalysis,weseparateawholesubjectintoitsdifferentpartsanddiscussthosepartsindividually.()
答案:對Thatsubjectithasalwaysbeendifficultforme.
答案:錯Whyhequithisjobwiththatprestigiouscompany.
答案:錯Ihopeyouwillwritetomelongletterswhileyouareaway.
答案:錯Carolsaidthatsheandhersistertheyhadboughtanewcar.
答案:錯Wedon’tknowwhenwillweseeourfriendsagain.
答案:錯WewenttoSanDiego,wespentmanyhappyhoursonthebeach.
答案:錯AskMr.Blakewhatdoeshisdaughterstudyattheuniversity.
答案:錯FormultipleauthorsofthesametextinyourWorksCitedpage,listallauthorsinreverseorder,separatedbycommas,andaperiodattheend.()
答案:錯Hewroteusuallyinthatunconventionalstyle.
答案:錯Wemustgivecredittotheauthorsofthesourceswecitedinourwriting.()
答案:對Herecentlymetwithhisnewadvisor.
答案:對Identifythemainideaofthefollowingparagraphandmaketherevisionofit.
AccordingtoRachelJones,AssistantDirectorofHousingService,theinitialpurchaseandinstallationofcarpetingwouldcost$300perroom.Consideringthenumberofroomsinthethreeresidencehalls,carpetingamountstoasubstantialinvestment.Additionally,oncethecarpetsareinstalled,theuniversitywouldneedtomaintainthemthroughthepurchaseofmorevacuumcleanersandshampoomachines.Thismoneywouldbebetterspentonotherdormimprovementsthatwouldbenefitmoreresidents,suchasexpandedkitchenfacilitiesandimprovedrecreationalspace.Thuscarpetswouldbetooexpensive.
--TheAllyn&BaconGuidetoWritingbyRamage,Bean&Johnson,
2009,p.528
Thetopicsentence(mainidea)is_____oftheparagraph.
A.atthebeginning
B.attheend
答案:atthebeginningMarktheletterthatidentifiesthetoneforeachofthefollowingsentences.___WhenIstudynow,I’minalabwith50noisycomputers.Whathappenedtothequietchairinacornerwithatableforyourbooks,papers,andpencils?
答案:nostalgic1.
Marktheletterthatidentifiesthetoneforeachofthefollowingsentences._____1)Baseballwasinventedasanurbangameinorderforownerstomakemoney,playerstobecomearrogant,andspectatorstodrinkoverpricedbeer.A.
objectiveB.
nostalgicC.
humorous
答案:humorous1.
Makethechoice(s)thatcanbestanswerthequestion.Whatisareadingjournal?
答案:Itisadiaryofyourthoughtprocesses.;Itisonlyforyourownuse.Thetypeofcitation
usedintheabovesentence
(Question3)is___________.
答案:integralcitationBettelheim,Bruno.TheUsesofEnchantment.
NewYork:Knopf,1976.
Inthisdocumentation,theunderlinedpartrefersto_________.
答案:abookAnanalyticaltoolinananalysispapercanbe__________.
答案:alloftheaboveLiketheTokyopark,EuroDisneylandreflectsAmericanthemes(Bower244).Thetypeofcitation
usedinthissentence
is__________.
答案:non-integralIntheirarticle,“ThreeIssuesinAIDSResearch”inCurrentSocialIssues,LeonCheungandMarleneJohnsonwrite,“Nowthatwehave…”
The
methodofthein-textcitation
usedhereis
___________.
答案:quotingTowriteagoodinterpretiveessay,youshouldfirst_____________.
答案:thinkofaninterpretive
questionThethesisstatementofaninterpretiveanalysisshouldtellreaders____________.
答案:whattolookforintheinterpretationWhenyouanalyzealiterarywork,youaredoing__________.
答案:aninterpretive
analysisAccordingtoonescholar,Weinstein,Disneyland'ssuccessisduetoitsabilitytoreflectandreinforce"America'smostimportantbeliefs,values,ideals,andsymbols"(151).
Thenumberputinthe
parenthesis
atthe
endofthesentence
refersto__________.
答案:thepagenumberYoumustgive__________each
timewhenyoudirectlyrefertotheworkofanotherwriter
inyourwriting.
答案:fulldocumentationTherearetwotypesofnote-taking:Tablenotesand___________.
答案:outlinenotesMuchofourlives,infact,isspentfillingoutsurveys,takingtests,andbeinginterviewed.Thisstatementisa(n)_________.
答案:opinionAhugeamountofthisnation’slandisownedbythegovernment
inthe
formofnationalparksand
forests.Thisisespecially
trueintheWest.Muchofthislandisnotneededforpublic
recreation
andcouldbesoldtoprivateenterprises,withthemoney
goingtopayoffpartofthenationaldebt.Thissentence
showsthe
author’sbiasorpointofview.
答案:對SamuelSlateropenedanewfactoryinRhodeIslandin1790and
employed
sevenboysandtwogirlsbetweentheagesofsevenand
twelve.Theprimarypurposeofthissentenceisto__________.
答案:informreadersTonereferstotheauthor’sattitude
towardthesubject.
答案:對Editorialsinnewspapersarewrittenmainlyto__________.
答案:argueapointPeerreviewcanbeadoptedtopromotestudents’
collaborative
learning.
答案:對Alder,too,believedthatearlychildhood
experiencesshapedthehumanpersonality,butheemphasizedthesocial
natureofthechild’surges.Thisstatementisa(n)__________.
答案:factInsource-basedwriting,whenyouputthe
meaningofthetextintonewwords,youare__________.
答案:paraphrasingAfallacy
isasmarttrickinreasoningthatisoftenusedtogivestrongsupport.
答案:錯Thesupportingevidenceforthethesisstatementofyourresponseessayoftencomesfrom________.
答案:alloftheaboveIntheIELTSwritingtest,youarerequiredtowriteonlyargumentessays.
答案:錯Whenwritingaprimarilyagreeingresponse,youshoulddoallthefollowing
EXCEPT_________.
答案:givingalongsummary
ofthearticleThewritingtaskinthenewTEM-8testis_________.
答案:source-basedwritingThetwobasicpartsofaTEM-8essayare
_________.
答案:SummaryandResponseToulmin’sargument
patterncanbesimplifiedasageneralthesis-supportstructure
答案:對Argumentreferstoanindividual
claim,butnotawholetext.
答案:錯Therevieworcriticismsectioniscentraltoacriticalreviewpaper,andthereisnoneedtosummarize
the
worktobereviewed.
答案:錯Qualifierscan
playanimportantroleinyourwriting,givingyourreaders
cluesabouthowconfidentyoufeelaboutthe
informationyou’representing.Which
ofthefollowing
wordsisaqualifier?
答案:Alloftheabove.Agoodarguableissueusuallyinvolves__________.
答案:morethanonereasonableanswerIsittheroleofgovernment
toattempt
tocontrolpopulation?Thisyes/noquestion
forargumentwritingiscalledanissuequestion
答案:對Writingacriticalreviewmeansmakingcriticismsorbeingnegative.
答案:錯Inacriticalreview,criticismscanbemadeintermsof________.
答案:alloftheaboveAproposalargument
essayiswritten
topersuadepeople
totake__________.
答案:yourproposedsolution
toaproblemWhendocumentingoneauthorGlennFryebynameinatext,whichiscorrect?()
答案:Fryehasarguedthispointbefore(197).Althoughwehavereasontobelieveotherwise,theeditorsbelievetheycanwrite__________.
答案:aswellaswedo糾錯AlthoughClydeisformallyfromPennsylvania,hefindsitdifficulttogetusedto
thecoldwinterswearehaving.
答案:formallyPowderwhenmixedwithwater__________.
答案:dissolvesThehospitalowes__________fortheconstructionofthenewwing.
答案:thegovernmenttwentymilliondollarsIftherewerelifeonMars,suchlifeforms__________unabletosurviveonearth.
答案:wouldbeThesecretaryopenedthemailwhich_________thatmorning.
答案:hadbeendelivered糾錯Asaresultofhisinconsistencyinrepresenthisconstituents,thesenatorwasnot
reelectedtothestatelegislature.
答案:inrepresentThewayhetalked,youwouldhavethoughttheprizewashis,althoughitwasobviously__________,sinceIwonitinfrontofthemall.
答案:mineTheSecretary’speersdidnotapproveofhisdecisiontoleaveCongresssince__________fearedareplacementwouldbehardtofind.
答案:theyMrs.Jamesdidnotarriveuntilsometimein__________lateafternoon.
答案:theHighlymotivated,ambitiouspeopleoften__________morehoursinaday.
答案:need__________UniversityofChicagohasanexcellentlawschool.
答案:TheAlthoughthemissionwastobekeptasecret,it__________tothepress.
答案:wasrevealedTheparentscoldedthechildandmadeherpromise_________again.
答案:nevertodothatIfit__________rain,theband’smemberswillhavetocovertheinstruments.
答案:startstoIfthey__________overworkedinthebeginning,thevolunteerswouldhavehelpedfinishtheproject.
答案:hadnotbeenThechairmanrequestedthat__________.
答案:themembersstudytheproblemmorecarefullyGivetherefundstothosewhohavefilledoutthecorrectform.
答案:對Sheistheonlypersoninthiscountryknowshowtooperatethatnewequipment.
答案:錯Theeffectiveuseofreportingwordsandphrasesplaysacrucialroleinsummarywriting.()
答案:對Johnlastnighttelephonedme.
答案:錯Ifanyquestions,pleaseaskmeforhelp.
答案:錯Somepeopleconsidermarriagetobethemostimportantthingcouldhappeninlife.
答案:錯Forgetaboutwherewearegoingtoplaytennisasitisstartingtorain.
答案:對Thestorehadahugeend-of-summersale,andhundredsofpeoplewereattedoorwhenitopened.
答案:對Asktheoperatorwhatisthechargeforathree-minutecalltoNewYork.
答案:錯Inoticedthatthenewcouplenextdoornotathomelastweek.
答案:錯IcametotheUnitedStatesfortovisitmyrelatives.
答案:錯Thatisthemanwhohetoldmethebadnews.
答案:錯Thatisthethirdtimeyouhaveaskedmethesamequestion.
答案:對HehopestoRometobeabletogo.
答案:錯Insummarywriting,wecanquoteasmuchaspossiblefromtheoriginal.()
答案:錯Hewenttothelectureforhearingaboutthelatestagriculturaltechniques.
答案:錯Clairenoticedmanypeoplewhohadbeenwaitinghourstobuytheirtickets.
答案:對Iforgottoaskhimwhattimedoestheclassbegin.
答案:錯Whenthechildrenrealizedthattheywerebytheirselvesinthedark,theybecamereallyfrightened.
答案:錯Givingcreditwhere__________wasdeserved,theprincipalhandedovertheaward.
答案:it__________northefacultyappreciatedhernegativeremarks.
答案:Neithertheadministration__________thepredicamentandsolvingitaretwodifferentproblems.
答案:Identifying糾錯Beingthathewasagoodswimmer,Johnjumpedintothewaterandrescuedthedrowningchild.
答案:thathewasInwritingacriticalreview,whichofthefollowingoftheoriginalshouldwecover?()
答案:Boththestrengthsandweaknesses.糾錯Janetisfinallyusedtocookonanelectricstoveafterhavingagasoneforsolong.
答案:tocookInanalysiswriting,towhatshouldwepayspecialattention?()
答案:Detailsintheoriginal.Theytaught__________toreadLatinfromtheoldgrammarbook.
答案:themselvesAnemploymentsurveyrevealedtodaythatdemandforhigh-levelexecutives_________increasedthisyear.
答案:hasIfyouaskmefor__________nextweek,Iwillhavetimetofindone.
答案:itThestaticinterferenceontheradio__________anairplane.
答案:wascausedbyTechnologyhasincreased__________,ortheamountofgoodsandservicesavailable.
答案:productivityThemanagementrequeststhatallpersonnel__________theircomplaintstotheirimmediatesupervisor.
答案:direct糾錯Ifmotoristsdonotobservethetrafficregulations,theywillbestopped,ticketed,andhavetopayafine.
答案:havetopayafine__________thereisasnowstormorsomeotherbadweather,themailalwayscomesontime.
答案:UnlessMr.Kwokcookscontinentalcuisine_________asthebestcooksinEurope.
答案:aswellWesavedmoneythisyearfortotakeatriptoHongKong.
答案:錯Modernsociety,includingconservatives,liberals,hippies,andblacks,hasmanyproblemsthattheymustsolve.
答案:錯Youonlyuse“etal.”whenyouarecitingatextwithmorethanthreeauthors.()
答案:對IoftenthinkbacktothetimewhenmutualfriendsintroducedPaulandI.
答案:錯Whatarethecommonpitfallsinaliteraryanalysis?翻譯為:文學分析中常見的陷阱是什么?
答案:對Youonlyuseblockquoteswhenquotingmorethan4lines(notsentences)oftext.()
答案:對Heexecutedwithvervethedifficultpianopassage.
答案:錯Elainemettheactresswhoyouadmiresomuch.
答案:錯HesentmeabeautifulletterfromSpain.
答案:對Inthecourseoflifeoneshouldalwaysremembertheiroldfriends.
答案:錯Ananalysisessayshouldgiveanin-depthinquiryandexpositionofagiventopic.()
答案:對Inwriting,weneedtoputthequotedpartfromthesourcesinquotationmarks.()
答案:對Whatarethekeyfeaturesofawell-writtenanalysisessay?翻譯為:寫得好的分析文章的主要特點是什么?
答案:對2.Thetoneofthisparagraphis____.
答案:straightforwardandcaring.1.Theprimarypurposeofthisparagraphisto____.
答案:persuade.Towriteaneffectiveliteraryanalysis,whichofthefollowingmustweprovidetoreaders?()
答案:Appropriateinterpretations.;Sufficientevidences.;Strictlogicalreasoning.;Necessaryevaluations.Workingwithcomputersisthebestwaytolearn__________capabilities.
答案:theirTheriskthefinancialcommissionistakingis__________.
答案:greaterthanthebank’sWhenallowedtosleep,volunteerswhowerekeptawakeasmanyas100hoursdreamed__________thanusual.
答案:considerablymoreThehumanrightsactivistconsideredit_________honortobenominatedfortheaward.
答案:anIntheEasternHemisphere,theeclipseofthesunoccurred__________mid-June.
答案:inThejobapplicantwasworriedabouttheinterview__________hewaswellprepared.
答案:eventhough_________NantuckerIslandisasuperbspotforwatchingtheeclipse.
答案:0Theboy’sparentsknewhe__________ifhehadpassedthefinalexam.
答案:couldhavegraduatedThelanguageoftheSumerians,__________,isunrelatedtoanyknownlanguage.
答案:whoseoriginremainsobscure糾錯Whenthetankcarcarriedthetoxicgasderailed,thefirementriedtoisolatethevillagefromalltraffic.
答案:carriedTheorganizersoftheconventionhavearrangedaccommodationsforthoseparticipants__________fromoutoftown.
答案:comingTothinkthateveryoneneedssomeformofphysicalexercise.
答案:錯EverysourceyouusedorconsultedshouldbeincludedinyourWorksCited.()
答案:錯Howdoweusuallyorganizeanddevelopthebodysectionofaliteraryanalysis?翻譯為:我們通常如何組織和發(fā)展文學分析的身體部分?
答案:錯Hesentatelegramsayingwhenhewouldarrive.
答案:對Youshouldunderlinethetitleofatext,butnottheperiodattheendintheWorksCitedpage.()
答案:錯Whendoyouthinkyoucandeliverthemthepackage?
答案:錯Weshouldfindouthowhotisitinthesummerbeforewedecidetovacationthere.
答案:錯Writeaninterpretiveanalysisoftheshortstory“MissBrill”byKatherineMansfield.翻譯為:給凱瑟琳·曼斯菲爾德寫的短篇小說《布里爾小姐》寫篇解讀分析。
答案:對TheysaythatEnglishcanbeaverydifficultlanguageforonetolearninhislateryears.
答案:對Whenonehasmanyproblems,heshouldtrytosolvethemoneatatime.
答案:對糾錯Theathletewasdisqualifiedfromthetournamentforparticipatingatanillegal
demonstration.
答案:atThevineyardsareopenallyearexceptforAugust,which__________.
答案:isthebesttimetoharvestThedoctorsat__________totheexitincasehehadtoleaveearly.
答案:nextIfMarie_________,tellherIwillcallherbackassoonasIreturn.
答案:callsIf__________enoughinterest,theproposedflexibleworkschedulewillbeimplemented.
答案:thereisTherainfellsoheavilythatitleaked___________theceiling.
答案:throughThephonographnextdoorwassoloudthatwecould__________hearthetelevisioninourownroom.
答案:hardly糾錯:在四個下劃線處,識別其中一個錯誤的部分,并選擇對應的字母。Someofthepeoplewerestandinginthestreetwatchedtheparade,whileothersweresingingsongs.
答案:watchedThebaby__________criesifhecannotgethisway.
答案:screamsandNotonlytheworkers__________themanagementaregoingtotheunionmeeting.
答案:butalso糾錯Heknowstorepairthecarburetorwithouttakingthewholecarapart.
答案:knowsTheappreciationofplatinumis__________subjectedthanthatofgoldtothevagariesofinternationalcircumstances.
答案:less__________thesymphony,nooneintheaudiencespoke.
答案:DuringTheweatheris___________atthistimeofyearthaninthespring.
答案:calmerTommywasone_____.
答案:childwhowasthehappiestofalltheclassHewantsstilltomovetoLondonnextyear.
答案:錯Karlstillhasnotrememberedwhereheputhiskeys.
答案:對Ananalyticaltoolcanbeappliedtotextsfromdifferentdisciplines.()
答案:錯Youshouldnotusetheauthors’lastnamesinthecitationiftheauthors’namesappearinthetext.()
答案:對Susanwenttotheprinter’sofficetoordersomeweddinginvitations.
答案:對Heforgotwhereheparkedhiscar.
答案:對Giveonlythefirstcitylistedfortheplaceofpublicationanddonotliststatenames,regardlesshowobscurethecityis.()
答案:對Heisoftenaccusedofnotbeingaseriousperson.
答案:對Theystilldonotappreciatetheirgoodluck.
答案:對MymotherismakingforMaryanewskirt.
答案:錯Thepurposeofwritinganarticleanalysisistorevealthestrengthsandweaknessesofthearticle.()
答案:錯Marywassurprisedtorealizethatitwasus,heroldschoolfriends,callingherfromParis.
答案:錯Thatlobsterisdeliciousbecauseitissofresh.
答案:對糾錯AssoonasPetehadarrived,hetoldusthathewillbeleavingforLondontomorrowaftertheboardmeeting.
答案:willbeleaving__________rainnow,thefarmerswillhavetopostponetheharvest.
答案:ShoulditThenationwasfoundedontheprinciplethatallmenarecreated__________.
答案:equalThewatertemperaturesurroundingthekelpbedsis__________thanthataroundreefs.
答案:coolerThespectatorsbreathedasighofreliefwhen__________.
答案:theyheardthefinalwhistle糾錯HowmuchtimesdidRickandJenniferhavetodotheexperimentbeforethey
obtainedtheresultstheyhadbeenexpecting.
答案:muchThepoliticianacted__________aboutminorityrights.
答案:asifshecaredThebirdflew__________thetreetops.
答案:overNewresearchingeophysicsdisproved__________hadbeenauniversallyacceptedtruth.
答案:whatHavingbeenaskedtospeakattheconvention_____________.
答案:Dr.CasagrandepreparedsomenotesWhichistrueinusingcitationsinthetext?Circleallthatapply.()
答案:Youonlyuseblockquoteswhenquotingmorethan4lines(notsentences)oftext.Sheisdesperatelylookingforwork.
答案:對AlphabetizeyourWorksCitedpageincluding“A”,“An”,or“The”asthefirstwordofatitle.()
答案:錯Itishopedthatmanwillsomedayinhabitotherplanets.
答案:對Neithermyauntnormycousinswereabletoexplaintheirbehavior.
答案:對JillduringhercollegeyearslivedinFrance.
答案:錯1.
Marktheletterthatidentifiesthetoneforeachofthefollowingsentences._____1)Baseballwasinventedasanurbangameinorderforownerstomakemoney,playerstobecomearrogant,andspectatorstodrinkoverpricedbeer.
答案:humorousWhydoweneedtoevaluateevidenceinanargumentessay?Whatarethecriteriaused?翻譯為:為什么我們需要在辯論論文中評估證據?使用的標準是什么?
答案:對Howmanymajorcomponentsdoesaproposalhaveandwhatarethey?翻譯為:一個提案有多少個主要組成部分,它們是什么?
答案:對Doyouremembertheteacherthathisdaughterbecameadoctor?
答案:錯Whatarethefourframeworksorpatternsforessaysofcomparingreadingandexperience?翻譯為:比較閱讀和經驗的文章的四種框架或模式是什么?
答案:對Doyourememberhowmuchthetuitionwas?
答案:對Whatisareadingjournal?Theexperienceofdailyreading?
答案:對糾錯OurnewofficebuildingwillbelocateddowntowninthecornerofEuclidAvenue
andEastNinthStreet.
答案:inthecorner糾錯Fred,whousuallyconductsthechoirrehearsals,didnotshowuplastnightbecausehehasanaccidentonhiswaytothepractice.
答案:hasTheteachingassistant’sexplanationsttheclasswillbemoreunderstandableifhe_________moreclearlynexttime.
答案:speaksNotbeingabletodeterminewhat_________isthebiggestobstaclefornewmanagers.
答案:thepriorityshouldbeTheEmpireStateBuildingisquitetall,__________theWorldTradeCenter.
答案:andsoisThedamagewascausedbyeithertheearthquake__________thesubsequentexplosions.
答案:orMaria________thatshecouldnotattendcklassesnextweek.
答案:toldherprofessorsManufacturersoftensacrificequality_____.
答案:foralargerprofitmarginFatalreactionstobeestingsamongadults__________thanoncebelieved.
答案:areprobablymorecommonWhatarethepointsofagreementanddisagreement?意思是:贊成和反對的要點是什么?
答案:對Writealltheothernamesforproblem-solutionessays.翻譯為:寫出問題解答論文的所有其他名稱。
答案:對Whatarethecriteriaforananalyticaltool?翻譯為:分析標準的工具是什么?
答案:錯RecognizingtheSummary:Forthefollowingparagraphs,choosethesummaryyouthinkisbest.
Sociolinguisticsisconcernedwiththeethnographyofspeaking,thatis,withculturalandsubculturalpatternsofspeechvariationindifferentsocialcontexts.Thesociolinguistmightask,forexample,whatkindsofthingsonetalksaboutincasualconversationswithastranger.AforeignermayknowEnglishvocabularyandgrammarwellbutmaynotknowthatonetypicallychatswithastrangerabouttheweatherorwhereonecomesfrom,andnotaboutwhatoneatethatdayorhowmuchmoneyoneearns.AforeignermaybefamiliarwithmuchofthecultureofaNorthAmericancity,butifthatpersondivulgestherealstateofhisorherhealthandfeelingstothefirstpersonwhosays,“Howareyou?”heorshehasmuchtolearnabout“smalltalk”inNorthAmericanEnglish.Similarly,NorthAmericanstendtogetconfusedinsocietieswheregreetingsarequitedifferentfromours.Peopleinsomeothersocietiesmayaskagreeting,“Whereareyougoing?”or“Whatareyoucooking?”SomeAmericansmaythinksuchquestionsarerude;othersmaytrytoanswerinexcruciatingdetail,notrealizingthatonlyvagueanswersareexpected,justaswedon’treallyexpectadetailedanswerwhenweaskpeople“Howareyou?”
(qtd.fromJudithResnick&LannyLester,Text&Thought,pp.194-195)
答案:Sociolinguistsareinterestedinhowspeechisusedindifferentculturesanddifferentsocialcontexts,suchasinmakingsmalltalkandgreetingpeople.Marktheletterthatidentifiesthetoneforeachofthefollowingsentences.______ThePuritanscametothenewlandforreligiousfreedom,yettheyallowedlittlefreedomtotheirfollowers.AnneHutchinsonwasbanishedfromthecolonyforpreachingthatsalvationcancomethroughgoodworks.
答案:ironicThereareusuallyfourwaysofwritingareadingjournal:notes-writing,free-response,question-answer,andmultimedia.
答案:錯Iobservefrequentlyhisbehavior.
答案:錯Learningthattheuniversityplanstoconstructanewsportsarenanextyear.
答案:錯Bettynoticedrarelymyhardwork.
答案:錯TheOlympicjudgesthoughtthecontestantrantherace__________.
答案:easilyandwellAfter__________,thesupernovahurlsitsmassintotheblackvoidofspace.
答案:exploding糾錯Someofthepeoplewerestandinginthestreetwatchedtheparade,whileothersweresingingsongs.
答案:watchedAfterthefuneral,theresidentsoftheapartmentbuilding_______.
答案:sentflowersfaithfullytothecemeteryeachweekTheartistwasaskedtoshowsomepaintingsatthecontestbecause________.
答案:thejudgeshadbeentoldofhistalentsThephysicianconsidersgoingtobedearlytobemoresensible__________.
答案:thanstayinguplate__________lunch,thefinancecommitteeresumedthemeeting.
答案:HavingeatenKnowingone’sscoreonthefirsttest,__________isapttodobetterthesecondtime.
答案:OneAlthoughthemissionwastobekeptasecret,__________tothepress.
答案:wasrevealed糾錯TheSpringconferencewillbeheldinMilwaukeeonthreesuccessivedays,
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