天津市部分區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末練習(xí)英語試題

天津市部分區(qū)2023～2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末練習(xí)高一英語溫馨提示：使用答題卡的區(qū)，學(xué)生作答時請將答案寫在答題卡上；不使用答題卡的區(qū)，學(xué)生作答時請將答案寫在試卷上。本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分第Ⅰ卷（三大題，共85分）第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whenwillthegoodsleave?A.OnFebruary13th. B.OnFebruary16th. C.OnFebruary19th.2.Howdoesthewomanfightacold?A.Byhavingarest. B.Byeatingacertaindiet. C.Bytakingsomemedicine.3.Whatdoesthemanplantobuyforhisbrother?A.Amobilephone. B.Abook. C.Ashaver.4.Whatdoesthemanlikebestinthezoo?A.TheCatHouse. B.TheLizardLounge. C.TheMonkeyHouse.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofProfessorSmith?A.HespeaksGreekclearly.B.Heexplainseverythingclearly.C.Heexplainsthephysicsproblemclearly.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8小題。6.Wheredoesthemanknowabouthomelesspopulation?A.Fromanarticle. B.Fromtheradio. C.FromTV.7.HowmanyhomelesspeoplearethereinIndia?A.Onemillion. B.Twomillion. C.Threemillion.8.Whichcountryhasthebiggestpercentageofhomelesspeople?A.France. B.America. C.Germany.聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。9.Whydoesthemanvisitthewoman?A.Togetnewsabouttheuniversity.B.Toseekadviceonhisstudy.C.Tolookforapart-timejob.10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Worklonghoursaweek.B.Makefulluseofthepocketmoney.C.Trytobalancehisstudy,workandfreetime.11.Whatisthehourlypaymentinthelibrary?A.$6. B.$10. C.$20.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第12至第15四個小題。12.Whostartedthecompetition?A.Abuscompany. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.13.Whataretheparticipantsinvitedtodo?A.Organizeaprogram. B.Writeanessay. C.Plantagarden.14.What'sthepurposeofthecompetition?A.Tosavethebuscompany.B.Toraisemoneyfortheschool.C.Toencourageustohelptheearth.15.Whatistheadvantageofthegivenschoolbusovertheordinaryone?A.Itismuchsafer. B.Itrunsmuchfaster. C.Itcreateslesspollution.第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。16.—Shallweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek?—______.Idon'tthinkourteacherwillbehappywithit.A.Nevermind B.Goahead C.Goodjob D.Betternot17.Aftertheterriblebusaccidentlastnight,theinjured______takentohospitalatonce.A.is B.were C.are D.was18.He______goodideasfortheproductpromotionjustnow.A.gotalongwith B.cameupwith C.gotridof D.cameacross19.It'squitewarmhere;we______turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.wouldn't20.Now,moreandmorepeopleare______theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A.tiredof B.awareof C.fondof D.proudof21.Jasminewasdiscussingwithherelderbrotherabouttheirholidayplan______theiryoungersisterrushedin.A.once B.after C.while D.when22.Thankstothehelpofhisteachersandfriends,hefeelsmore______abouthimselfandhisabilitiesthesedays.A.curious B.confident C.excited D.worried23.—Couldyou______thedateswediscussed?—Sure.I'llbehappytodoso.A.donate B.confirm C.press D.surround24.Theylookedforwardto______achancetoreceivefurthereducation.A.beinggotten B.get C.got D.getting25.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadput B.wherehadAliceputC.whereAlicehasput D.wherehasAliceput26.—Thedinnerisdelicious!Iamsofull.—Itisreallyapity.Butsomedessert______.A.hasordered B.willbeordered C.hasbeenordered D.willorder27.______forhisdevotion,StephenCurryhasbeenregardedasanidolbymostyoungbasketballfans.A.Admired B.Beingadmired C.Admiring D.Havingadmired28.Thevolunteer'sselflesseffortstohelpothersmadeagreat______onthecommunity.A.contribution B.pressure C.impression D.description29.Plantsgetthenutritionfromthesoil______theygrow.A.what B.which C.that D.where30.—Don'tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—______!I'lltellDadthereisnothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Welldone C.Howsurprising D.Congratulations第二節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）從A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。MyfatherbroughthomeasailboatwhenIwasten,andalmosteachSundayinsummerswewouldgosailing.Dadwasquiteskilledinsailing,butnotgoodat31.Asforme,I32bothbeforetwelvebecauseoflivingclosetoLakeOntario.ThelasttimeDadandIsetsailtogetherwasreally33.ItwasaperfectweekendafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.Icamehomeand34Dadtogosailing.Wesetoutsoononthe35lake.Dadhadn'tsailedforyears,buteverything36wellwiththetiller（舵柄）inhishands.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,a37windcameallofasudden.Theboatwas38violently.Dadwasalwaysathisbestinany39,butatthismomenthe40."John!41!heshoutedina.tremblingvoice,withthetillerstillinhishands.Inmymemoryhecouldfixany42.HewastheoneIalways43forstrengthandsafety.BeforeIcouldrespond,a44ofwatergotintotheboat.Irushedtothetiller45itwastoolate.Anotherhugewallofwatertunedovertheboatinaminute.Wewerethrownintothewater,andDadwas46aimlessly.Atthatmoment,Ifeltstrongly47ofhim.IswamtoDad48andhelpedhiminclimbingontothehull（船殼）oftheboatUponsittingonthehull,Dadwasalittleawkwardabouthisflashof49."It'sallright,Dad.Wearesafenow."Icomfortedhim.ThatwasthefirsttimeDadhadcountedonmeinamomentofemergency.Moreimportantly,Ifounditwasmyturntostart50formyfather.31.A.swimming B.boating C.running D.teaching32.A.hated B.desired C.learned D.confused33.A.unforgivable B.unforgettable C.careful D.responsible34.A.received B.sent C.allowed D.invited35.A.calm B.icy C.tidy D.sunny36.A.finished B.sailed C.sounded D.went37.A.gentle B.strong C.cold D.hot38.A.respected B.tracked C.hit D.hurt39.A.danger B.camp C.sport D.search40.A.studied B.featured C.supported D.froze41.A.Look B.Help C.Run D.Jump42.A.relationship B.date C.problem D.machine43.A.turnedto B.putout C.setabout D.showedoff44.A.river B.wave C.stream D.shower45.A.but B.if C.after D.once46.A.trembling B.playing C.struggling D.clapping47.A.ashamed B.tired C.instructive D.protective48.A.repeatedly B.quickly C.slightly D.rarely49.A.satisfaction B.anger C.fear D.excitement50.A.lookingout B.puttingoff C.thinkingof D.breakingaway第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A※MatildabyRoaldDahlPrice:$10.25Giftedandsweet,MatildaWhitegoeslargelyunnoticedbyherless-than-lovingparents.Thingsonlygetworsewhenshegoestoschool.Luckily,herteacher;MissHoney,helpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheisandencourageshertocreatethelifeshedreamsabout.※Ivy&Beanby.AnnieBarrowsPrice:$4.59WhenIvymovesinacrossthestreet,Beanissuretheywon'tbefriends.Theyarejusttoodifferent.However,whenIvyhelpsBeangetawayfromhersister,whoistryingtogetBeanintrouble,afriendshipblossomsbetweentheunlikelypair.Kidswhoenjoythisbookcanreadthewholeseriesoverthesummer.※OrdinaryMary'sExtraordinaryDeedbyEmilyPearsonPrice:$7.99WhenMarydecidestogivesomefresh-pickedwildblueberriestoaneighbor,shestartsachainreactionofkindness.AfterMrs.Bishopmakesandsharesnewly-madecake,herrecipientsgoontospreadkindnesstootherstheymeet.Marymightbeacommonlittlegirl,butshelearnsthatevenchildrencanhelpmaketheworldabetterplace.※FrederickbyLeoLionniPrice:$14.39Frederickisamousewholiveswithhisfamilyinalargefield.Duringthesummer,allofthemicebegintostorefoodtoprepareforthecoldwintermonths.HoweverFrederickcollectsdifferentthingsfromthemsuchasraysofsun,rainbowsandwords.Althoughtheothersthinkheisstupid,theycometolearnthateveryone'scontributioncounts.51.WhohelpsMatildadiscoverhowspecialsheis?A.HerfriendAnnie. B.HerteacherMissHoney.C.HerfatherMr.White. D.HerneighborMary.52.Whosebookismainlyaboutfriendship?A.RoaldDahl's. B.LeoLionni's. C.AnnieBarrows's. D.EmilyPearson's.53.WhatdoesMarydecidetogivetoherneighbor?A.Blueberries. B.Cakes. C.Books. D.Flowers.54.Howmuchshouldyoupayforthebookaboutanimals?A.$4.59. B.$7.99. C.$14.39. D.$10.25.55.Whichpartofthemagazineisthetextmostlikelytobetakenfrom?A.Literature. B.Entertainment. C.Sports. D.Science.BRecently,avideostoryhasspreadamongpeople.JamesAnthonyisasilenthero.He'sbeencleaninginHickersonPrimarySchoolfor15years.Histallfigurealwaysbendsashesweepsthefloors.Unlikemost,Jamesisadeaf,livinginaworldofsilence,unabletohearthenoisesaroundhim.Buthenevercomplains,forhisheartislouderthananysound.Everyday,Jamesarrivesearly,armedwithhisbroomandasmile.Hecleansourclassrooms,hallways,andplaygroundswithadedication（奉獻(xiàn)）thatistrulyinspiring.Eventhoughhecan'thearourlaughterorconversations,hefeelsthewarmthofourschoolcommunitythroughoursmilesandgreetings.OnthedayAnthonyturned60,theschoolwantedtogivehimaspecialsurpriseforhim.Thechildrengatheredaroundhim,singing"HappyBirthday"withalltheirhearts.James'sfacelitupwithabigsmile,tearsofjoyinhiseyes.Hecouldn'thearthesong,buthefelttheloveandappreciationintheair.Scott,secretaryoftheschoolsaid,"ThechildrenloveandrespectMr.James.Theygivehimhighfivesinthehalls,andheeventeachesthemsignlanguage.Todayhehasputsmilesonfacesallaroundtheworld."Jamesteachesusavaluablelesson:nomatterwhatchallengeslifethrowsatus,wecanovercomethemwithkindnessandwillpower.Hisactionsremindustoappreciatethesimplethingsinlifeandtobegratefulforthepeoplewhomakeourworldabetterplace.Thankyou,James,forbeingoursilentheroandaninspirationtousall.56.JamesAnthonyis______.A.aguard B.astudent C.asecretary D.acleaner57.WhendidJamesAnthonygetaspecialsurprise?A.Onhissixtiethbirthday. B.Onhisfiftiethbirthday.C.Onhisfifteenthbirthday. D.Onhissixteenthbirthday.58.WhydidJamesAnthonycryasthekidsfinishedsingingthesong?A.Becausehelosthisjob. B.Becausehewasdeeplymoved.C.Becausethekidsdidn'tlikehim. D.Becausehecouldn'thearthekids.59.AccordingtoScott,wecanlearnthat______.A.AnthonyusedtobeagoodteacherB.thekidsloveandrespectMr.JamesC.thekidsoftenhelpAnthonycleanthehalls.D.Anthonyalwaysgreetsthekidsandteachersbysingingsongs60.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFamousTeacher B.LovelyKidsC.ASpecialBirthdayGift D.AnAmericanSchoolCSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowrightawaythattheyaremeanttobethere…toservesomesortofpurpose,teachyoualessonorhelpfigureoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe,butwhenyoulockeyeswiththem,youknowthateverymomenttheywillaffectyourlifeinaprofoundway.Andsometimesthingshappentoyouatthetimethatmayseemhorrible,painfulandunfair,butuponreflection,yourealizethatwithoutovercomingthosehardships,youwouldhaveneverrealizedyourpotential,strength,willpowerorheart.Everythinghappensforareason.NothinghappensbymeansofgoodluckIllness,injury,love,lostmomentsoftruegreatnessandabsolutestupidityallhappentotestthelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesesmalltests,lifewouldbelikeasmooth,straight,flatroadtonowhere,safeandcomfortablebutmeaningless.Thepeopleyoumeetaffectyourlife.Thesuccessesandfailuresthatyouexperiencecancreatewhoyouare,andthebadexperiencescanbelearnedfrom.Infact,theyareprobablythemostimportantones.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,betrays（背叛）youorbreaksyourheart,forgivethembecausetheyhavehelpedyoulearnabouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcarefulwithwhomyouopenyourheartto.Ifsomeonelovesyou,lovethemback,notonlybecausetheyloveyou,butbecausetheyareteachingyoutoloveandopenyourheartandeyestolittlethings.Makeeverydaycount.Appreciateeverymomentandtakefromiteverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andactuallylisten.Holdyourheadupbecauseyouhaveeveryrightto.Tellyourselfyouareauniqueindividualandbelieveinyourself,forifyoudon'tbelieveinyourself,nooneelsewillbelieveinyou.61.Paragraph1.tellsusthat______.A.yourpurposeinlifemeanstohelpothersB.youknowsomeonethemomentyoumeethimC.youwillneverknowwhowillcomeintoyourlifeD.yourlifeissometimesinfluenceddeeplybysomeone62.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhelpyourealizeyourstrength?A.Servingsomesortofpurpose. B.Overcominghardships.C.Lockingeyeswithothers. D.Creatingsomewonders.63.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph4that______.A.everythingisanexperienceforyou B.thereisnogoodluckinlifeC.nothinghappensbychance D.thereisalimittoyourlove64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph5?A.Thebadexperiences. B.Thesmalltests.C.Thesuccesses. D.Thepeople.65.Accordingtothepassage,youareadvisedto______.A.setahigherlifegoal B.openyourhearttoothersC.treatyourselfasagreatperson D.liveeverydaytothefull第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共35分）第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。Onceuponatime,inalittlevillagecalledCharmington,therelivedashyandunconfidentgirlnamedLily.Lilywasakind-heartedsoul,butherlackofself-assuranceoftenledhertodoubtherownbeautyandworth.Onesunnyday,asLilywanderedthroughthestreetsofCharmington,shecameacrossacharminglittleshopfilledwithshininghairaccessories（配飾）.Amongthetreasures,hereyeswereattractedbyalovelybow（蝴蝶結(jié)）thatseemedtocallouttoher.Despiteherhesitation,somethinginsideLilytoldhertotakeasmallactofself-expressionandpayforthebow.Sheboughtitandgentlyputitinherhair.Atthatverymoment,amagicaltransformationtookplace.Lilyfeltaburstofconfidence,asifthebowhadgivenheranewfoundconfidenceandcharm.Excitedabouthernewaccessory,LilyconfidentlywalkeddownthebusystreetsofCharmington,unawarethatthebowhadslippedanddroppedunnoticedfromherhair.Hernewfoundconfidencemadeherfeelbeautifulinsideandout.AsLilywalked,somethingamazingbegantohappen.Peoplepassingbycouldn'thelpbutnoticeherbeauty,thewarmththatshinedfromherself.Strangerssmiledather,complimentingheronherlookandbrightsmile.Confusedbytheircompliments,Lilytouchedherhair,onlytorealizethatthebowwasmissing.Insteadoffeelingembarrassedordisheartened,shecouldn'thelpbutbeamazedbythepowerofherownconfidence.Lilybegantounderstandthattruebeautyliesnotinoutsidedecorationsbutinself-assuranceandgrace.Itwasherconfidencethathadcaughttheattentionandadmirationofthosearoundher.66.WhatwasLilylikebeforewearingherbow?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________67.WhathappenedtoLily'snewbow?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________________________68.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymean?(1word)____________________________________________________________________________________________69.Accordingtothepassage,whatis"truebeauty"?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________________________70.Inyouropinion,howcanyoubuildyourownconfidence?(nomorethan20words)____________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）71.假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)李津，你的英國筆友Chris寫郵件告訴你，他感覺高中生活很累，不知如何適應(yīng)。請你用英語給他回一封郵件，并給出建議。內(nèi)容包括：（1）表示理解予以安慰；（2）提出建議（如均衡飲食、鍛煉身體、積極參加課外活動等）；（3）說明理由。注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100；（2）可以適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；（3）開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearChris,I'msorrytohearthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiJin

天津市部分區(qū)2023～2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末練習(xí)高一英語參考答案聽力：1-5BABCC 6-10ACBCC 11-15BABCC單選：16-20DBBCB 21-25DBBDC 26-30CACDA完型：31-35ACBDA 36-40DBCAD 41-45BCABA 46-50CDBCA閱讀：51-55BCACA 56-60DABBC 61-65DBCAD閱讀表達(dá)66.Shewasshyandunconfident./Herlackofself-assuranceoftenledhertodoubtherownbeautyandworth.67.Itslippedanddroppedfromherhair.68.Praising.69.Truebeautyliesnotinoutsidedecorationsbutinself-assuranceandgrace.70.Setachievablegoals,embracechallenges,celebratesmallwins,andsurroundyourselfwithencouragement.71.書面表達(dá)DearChris,I'msorrytohearthatyouarefeelinganxiousaboutyourhighschoollife.It'sachallengingtime,butrememberthatyou'renotaloneinthisjourney.Tohelpyouadjust,Isuggestthatyoucankeepabalanceddiet.Eatinghealthyfoodswillprovideyouwiththeenergyyouneedtotackleyourstudies.Additionally,exercisingregularlycanreducestressandimproveyourmood.It'salsoessentialtoparticipateinafter-classactivities,whichcanhelpyoumakenewfriendsanddevelopvaluableskills.Remember,highschoolisatimeforgrowthanddiscovery.Takecareofyourself,staypositive,andyou'llsoonfindyourrhythm.You'restrongerthanyouthink,andIbelieveinyou.Ifyouneedanyfurtheradviceorjustwanttotalk,feelfreetoreachout.I'mhereforyou.Yours,LiJin天津市部分區(qū)2023～2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末練習(xí)高一英語聽力稿1.W:Hello.It'sLindahere.Canyoutellmewhenthegoodsarearriving?M:Well,theyareleavingonFebruary16th,andthejourneytakesthreedays.2.M:Howdoyoufightacold?W:Idon'tdependonmedicine.Ijusttrytogetsomerest.Itseemsthatthebodydoescertainnaturalrecoveringwhileyousleep3.W:WhatspecialChristmasgiftsdoyouplantogivethisyear?M:Istillhavenoidea.Maybeformymotheramobilephone,formyfathersomethinglikeashaver,andformybrotherIreallywanttogivehimabook.4.W:Whatisyourfavoritepartofthezoo?IliketheCatHouse.Ireallylikethetigers.M:Yeah.AndtheLizardLoungeisgreat,too.ButtheMonkeyHouseisthebest.5.W:ProfessorSmithexplainedthephysicsproblemveryclearlyM:Didhe?Unfortunately,itisallGreektome.Ican'tfollowhimatall.第一組長對話M:CanyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?W:I'msorry.Isitdisturbingyou?M:Yes.I'mreadinganarticleabouttheworld'shomelesspopulation.W:Homelesspopulation?M:Yes,sociologistsdefinehomelesspeopleasthosewhohavenofixedshelteronanygivennight.Thesefiguresshowfivecountrieswithlargehomelesspopulation.W:Wow,that'samazing.IneverrealizedthatthereweresomanyhomelesspeopleinGermanyandFrance.M:Youknowwhat?OurowncountrytheUSAranksNumber