高考英語一輪復習 Unit 4 Sharing練習 新人教版選修7

【春走向高考】高三英語一輪復習Unit4Sharing練習新人教版選修7Ⅰ.閱讀理解(·西城區(qū)第一學期期末)ASimpleLesson“Anotherbaddayatschool？”myfatheraskedasIcameintotheroom.“Howcouldyoutell?Ididn'tshutthedoorheavilyoranything，”Ireplied.OverthepasttwomonthsIhadeitherdonethisorthrownmybackpackacrosstheroomeverytimeIcamehomefromschool.Papathinksithassomethingtodowithmovingtoanewhouse.“Iknowthismovehasbeenhardonyou.Leavingyourfriendsandcousinsbehindistough，”Papasaid,asheputhisarmaroundmyshoulder.“Whatyoumustrememberisthat,withalotofhardworkandsometime,youwillmakenewfriends.”“Youdon'tknowhowharditis.Thisyearmybaseballteamwouldhavewonthechampionship.Theywon'tevengivemeachancetopitch(投球)here.AllIgettoplayisrightfield,andthat'stheworst！”Papaturnedtowardme.“Thingswillgetbetter,Ipromiseyou.Letmeaskyou,doyouknowwhyyouwerenamedDavidLorenzo？”“Yes,yournameisDavidandgrandfather'snameisLorenzo.”“Verygood,andwhatmakesyourgrandfathersoimportant？”“Hewasthefirstinthefamilytocometothiscountryandallthat，”Ianswered.“Thatisonlypartlycorrect.Yourgrandfatherwasaverygreatman.InMexico,hehadbeenateacher.WhenhecametoAmericahecouldonlygetlow-paidlaborjobsbecausehedidn'tspeakthelanguage.IttookhimtwoyearsbeforehespokeEnglishwellenoughtobeallowedtoteachhere,buthedidit.Henevercomplainedbecauseheknewchangecouldbedifficult.Didheevertellyouthat？”myfatherasked.Ilookeddownatmyfeet,ashamedatmybehavior.“No.Thatmusthavebeenhard，”Isaidsheepishly.“Yourgrandfathertaughtmethatifyouletpeopleseeyourtalent,theywillacceptyouforwhoyouare.Iwantyoutoalwaysrememberwhatmyfathertaughtme,evenifittakesafewyearsforpeopletoseewhoyouare，”saidPapa.AllIcouldsaywas,“Okay.”ThenIasked,“WhatshouldIdonow？”Laughing,Papasaid,“Howaboutyoupitchafewtome?Youneedsomework.”文章大意：搬家來到了新學校，面對新環(huán)境，作者一直悶悶不樂。父親把祖父的故事講給了作者，從祖父的身上作者汲取到了有益的教益。1．Whywastheauthorunhappythatday?A．Becausehemovedtoanewcountry.B．Becausehisbaseballteamlostthegame.C．Becausehewasn'tofferedachancetopitch.D．Becausehequarreledwithhisfriendsatschool.答案：C細節(jié)理解題。由第四段“Theywon'tevengivemeachancetopitch(投球)here.”可知，作者到新校后，沒有獲得投球的機會，所以不高興。2．Thefathersuccessfullychangedhisson'smoodby________.A．askinghimtotrainharderB．playingbaseballwithhimC．tellinghisgrandfather'sstoryD．introducinghimsomenewfriends答案：C推理判斷題。由文章后面的介紹可知，作者的父親給作者講述了祖父的故事給作者上了有效的一課。3．Theunderlinedword“sheepishly”probablymeans________.A．shyly B．patientlyC．clumsily D．cautiously答案：A猜測詞義題。聽了祖父的故事，作者非常內疚，所以“害羞地”承認了自己的錯誤。4．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A．Hethinkshisfatherlivesinthepast.B．He'dratherlivewithhisgrandfather.C．Hewillcontinuetodislikeschoolandeverything.D．Hewilltryhisbesttoadapttothenewenvironment.答案：D推理判斷題。由倒數第四段“Ilookeddownatmyfeet,ashamedatmybehavior.”和倒數第三段可推知，作者從祖父的身上獲得了教益，一定會像祖父一樣盡力適應新環(huán)境。Ⅱ.七選五(·北京)EvaluatingSources(來源)ofHealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinion,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.__1__Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.__2__Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehaviour“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.__3__Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.__4__Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery(江湖騙術)．__5__Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.A．Makechoicesthatarerightforyou.B．Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.C．Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.D．Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.E．Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.F．Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor'spointofview.G．Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.文章大意：有關個人健康信息的來源由許多，應該如何對這些信息進行正確評價，得到真正對自己合理有用的信息，本文給出了幾個有用的途徑。答案：1.G前面連續(xù)有幾個howto...提出的問題，下面四段都是幾個建議，所以此處應該用一個句子過渡，說明下面將要給出幾個建議。2．D文章第二段說的是要“查看原始材料”，所以D項當中的original是關鍵詞，應該“考慮一下研究成果的類型，并應檢查原始研究的調查報告”。3．F文章第三段的建議是要當心語言的誤導。結合本文，這里的語言誤導是指因為某種語言的描述導致對于結果的錯誤的理解?！澳硞€過程并不意味著一定會導致某個結果(thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult)”，信息也有可能因為作者觀點的原因被錯誤的解讀，故選F項。4．B由空格前面的句子“Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.”可知此處應選B項，說明為什么要當心包含廣告的信息。5．A“朋友和家庭成員可以是看法和激勵的巨大(信息)來源，但我們每個人都應該找到適合我們自己的健康的生活方式”，所以，本段的主題是“作出對自己正確的選擇”。Ⅲ.語法填空(·銀川市三校聯(lián)考)Interviewer：Hi,youngman.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourselfandwhyyouareapplying__1__thisjob?Interviewee：Ileftschoolthreemonthsago.IgotAsinnearlyeverysubject.Iamnotgoingtouniversity__2__Ihavetosupportmyfamilynow.Myfather__3__(retire)recently.Myparentsneedmoneyformyyoungerbrotherandsister'stuitionfees.Interviewer：Isee.Haveyouhadany__4__(work)experience?Interviewee：Iworkedin__5__radiofactoryfortwomonths.Interviewer：That'saveryshorttime,isn'tit?Interviewee：Yes.Thefactorywantedextrapeoplefortheirbusyseason.Interviewer：Iunderstand.__6__areyouinterestedinthisjob?Interviewee：Mywishistobecomeaskilledtechnician.WillIbetrainedhere?Interviewer：Partly.Ifyou__7__(pass)ourtests,youwillbeabletogototechnicalschoolclassestwiceaweek.Thetestsareheldafteryouhavebeenhereforthreemonths.We'llknowbythenifyou're__8__(suit)forthejob.Interviewee：That'sfine.IwillmakesurethatIpass.Interviewer：Allright.I'llgiveyoua__9__.Mysecretarywilltellyou__10__tosee.Youcouldstartworkonthefirstdayofnextmonth.Isthatallright?Interviewee：Yes,andthankyouverymuchindeed.文章大意：本文記敘了一次求職經歷。答案：1．forapplyfor“申請”。2．because我不上大學因為我要養(yǎng)家。前后句之間是因果關系，所以填because。3．hasretired由時間狀語recently可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時。4．workingworkingexperience“工作經驗”。working作定語。5．a我在一家無線電廠工作了兩個月。factory為可數名詞，在此表泛指，所以填a。6．Why由答語“Mywishistobecomeaskilledtechnician.”可知，此處問的是申請該工作的原因。7．passif引導的條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。8．suitablebesuitablefor...“適合……”。9．chance面試官答應給面試者一個“機會”。10．whom/who秘書會告訴你去見“誰”。Ⅳ.短文改錯(·河南省中原名校第二次聯(lián)考)Myparentshavealwaysbeenwonderfultomeineveryway.LastyearmymotherbecomesveryillsoIwantedtobeagooddaughterbuthelpwiththehousework.ThenIrealizedwhymymumlookedsotiringsometimeswhenIcamehomeineveningfromschool.Ithoughtshejustpreparedforbreakfastforusinthemorningandcouldthenrelaxedfortherestoftheday.Oneweekend,aftercooking,cleaning,washingclothesandironingit,Ibegantoappreciatemymum'shardworks.Mymumisbetterthesedays.Therefore,Istillhelpwiththehousewor