2024屆開封市重點中學七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題含答案

2024屆開封市重點中學七年級英語第二學期期末經典模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone2、Who’stheyoungwoman________thesunglasses?A.in B.has C.wear D.with3、________deliciousthechickenis!Whocookedit?A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa4、Don’t________musicwhentheteacheristalking.A.listen B.listento C.listensto5、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never6、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful7、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto8、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton9、I

learned

a

little

Russian________I

was

at

middle

school．A.though B.although C.if D.when10、Themanoftenplays________pianoalldaylong.Butheshoulddomoreexerciselikeplaying________volleyball.A.a;the B.the;the C./;the D.the;/二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Hello,everyone!Doyou___1___aboutSOSstudentclub?Yes?Iamamemberofthe___2___.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp___3___whentheyareinneed.Somestudentsthink___4___homeworkissodifficultthattheycan’tfinishit.Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub___5___help.Somestudentslikevolleyball,___6___theycan’tplayit.Theycanaskustoteachthem.Somestudentscan’tgeton___7___withothersandtheyarenothappy.Theycan___8___us.Areyoufreeafterschool?Doyouwanttobe___9___toothers?Ifyouranswerisyes,comeandjoinus.Weneedfivenewmembers.Please___10___usatSOSstudentclub@163.com.1.A.see B.find C.know D.join2.A.club B.party C.festival D.family3.A.parents B.students C.grandparents D.friends4.A.our B.his C.my D.their5.A.on B.for C.of D.about6.A.or B.but C.because D.so7.A.well B.quite C.luckily D.late8.A.thinkabout B.thinkof C.talkto D.shoutto9.A.cool B.busy C.right D.useful10.A.call B.thank C.e-mail D.meet三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Don’tgo________(穿過)thestreetwhentheredlightison.It’sdangerous.13、你能教我怎么拉小提琴嗎？________________________________14、如果你穿牛仔褲去參加晚會，老師不會讓你進去的。Ifyou________________totheparty,theteachers________letyou________.15、It’sso________(surprise)thatsheplaystheviolinwell.16、CanyoubelievethatamanintheUKcanlive________foodforthreeweeks?(沒有)四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Doyoulikeeatingchocolate?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,youcan’tmisstastingit.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutchocolate?ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.TheMayanpeoplehadaspecialfoodcalledCocoa.September13thistheInternationalChocolateDay.InSwitzerland,youcantasteasmuchchocolateasyoulike,alsoyoumayvisitmanychocolatemuseums.WhyisitspecialinMalaysia?Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutchocolatethere.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutchocolateonthewallsofthemuseum.Fromthem,youcanknowitshistory,healthbenefits(益處)andsoon.Youcanalsoenjoychocolateartworks(藝術品).Themuseumisjustlikeaworldofchocolate.Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.Theyarecool!Youcanbuychocolateandeatitinthemuseum,too.TheChocolateShowisapartyoucan’tmissinthemuseum.Therearemorethan100chocolatebrands(品牌)fromallovertheworldthere.Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.1.WheredoeschocolatecomefromaccordingtoA.Switzerland. B.Malaysia. C.TheMaya. D.Venice.2.WhyistheChocolateMuseumspecialinMalaysia?A.PeoplehaveanInternationalChocolateDayonSeptember13th.B.Peoplecanlearn,enjoyandeatwhentheyvisitthemuseum.C.Peoplehavetotasteasmuchchocolateastheylikeaftertheyvisitthemuseum.D.Peoplecan’tbuychocolate,buttheycaneatasmuchaspossibleinthemuseum.3.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.A10.6-meter-longmodelchocolatecar.B.A3DartwallofVeniceinchocolate.C.AhundredchocolatebrandsfromMalaysia.D.Abigbookmadeofchocolatepieces.4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthechocolateintheChocolateShow?A.Expensive. B.Useful. C.Healthy. D.Delicious.18、DearMom,Dad,andViolet,Well,I’mhereatthecampforthreedays.Ihavefivebunkmates.That’swhattheycallthekidswhostayinyourroom.Ourroomissmallbutmybunkmatesareallcool.OneboyisPepe.Hesayshecutupasnakewithaknifewhenhewasfour.ButIdon’tbelievehim.OnekidisLincoln.Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim—hesayshecan.Doyouthinkso?OurroomisNumber42.It’sonahillandthere’snobathroom,sowehavetotakeshowersoutside.Idon’tthinkyoucanreallygetyourfeetcleanonadirtyfloor.Theroomisalongwalkfromthecanteen.That’swhereweeat.Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.ItoldeveryoneIhadasisterandhername’sViolet.Theythoughtitwasterribletobenamedafteraflower.ButIthinkit’sjusther:ashyyoungwomanbutbeautifulartist.IhopeMaxdoesn’tmissmetoomuch.Ifhecancomeherewithme,hewouldliketorunaroundherechasing（追逐）catsandotherthingsjustashedidathome.SoIdon’tthink“Don’tbringanypethere.”isagoodruleforuskids.Well,I’mgoingtosignoff.Pleasewrite.From,Alex1.HowmanypeoplearethereinAlex’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Seven.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean（意思）?A.Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.B.Hesayshecanputupatent.C.Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.D.Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.3.HowdoesAlexlikethecanteenofthecamp?A.Thefloorisn’tclean.B.Thecooksarescary.C.Thefoodisn’tdelicious.D.Therulesareverystrict.4.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromAlex’sletter?A.Alex’sbunkmatesmisstheirparents.B.VioletisAlex’ssister’sflower.C.Pepeisgoodatcatchingsnakes.D.Maxisn’tapersonbutananimal.19、GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.InthisjourneytotheChinaSpaceStation,GuihasbecomethefirstChinesecivilianastronautandpayloadspecialist(民間航天員和有效載荷專家)togointospace.Inthespacestation,hewillkeepthepayloadforspacescienceexperimentsworkingwell.GuigrewupinanordinaryfamilyinsouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.“Iwastednotime,”saidGui,“whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruiting(招募)itsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.”O(jiān)verthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.“Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotation(離心旋轉)training,”saidtheprofessor.“SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.”1.Whatcan’twelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.GuiHaichao’sjob. B.GuiHaichao’sdream.C.GuiHaichao’steammates. D.GuiHaichao’sworkingplace.2.WhoplayedapartinbuildingGui’sinterest?A.YangLiwei. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.Gui’sfather.3.HowmanyyearsdidGuiwaitbeforeheknewhecouldprobablyachievehisdream?A.Forthirty-sixyears. B.Forseventeenyears. C.Forfifteenyears. D.Fortenyears.4.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeGui?A.Warm-hearted. B.Patient. C.Hard-working. D.Smart.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.Newscience. B.Greatpeople. C.Spacetrips. D.Interestsandhobbies.20、Closeyoureyes,openyourheart.Workhard,getreadytostart.It’salmosttimetoliftoffandfly.Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.Openyourwings,spreadthemout.Thisiswhatflyingisall________.Iknowyoucanmakeitthroughthistest.Comeonnow,doyourbest.Nowthatyoucanflyandsoar（翱翔）.Youcanenterthatsuccessful（成功的）door.1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbefilledintheblanktocompletethepoem?A.in B.about C.from D.around2.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellreadersinthepoem?A.Trytoflyashighasyoucan. B.Getyourselfinterestedinflying.C.Workhardandbelieveinyourself. D.Closeyoureyesandopenyourheart.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據下面的情景，在每個空白處填上適當的句子，使對話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

2023年6月18日是父親節(jié)。假設你是李華，現(xiàn)在請那你用英文在學校的英語角給同學們聊一聊你和家人們一起是如何度過這個特殊的一天的。內容要點如下：1.父親的職業(yè)，外貌特征；2.送父親什么樣的禮物；3.你和家人們一起做了什么；4.可適當自由發(fā)揮一至兩點。注意：1.文中不能透露個人姓名和學校名稱；2.詞數80左右；3.內容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4.開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總數。參考詞匯：present禮物Dearschoolmates,I’mLiHuafromClassEight.Nicetomeetyouall!Afewdaysago,itwasFather’sDay.I’dliketotellyouhowIspentthisspecialday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wouldyouliketoshareuswithyourspecialday?

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克的爺爺獨自一個人住在那個大房子里，但他從來沒有感到孤單?？疾楦痹~和形容詞。alone獨自，副詞；lonely孤獨的，形容詞。根據“l(fā)ives”可知此處應用副詞alone修飾動詞lives，feels為感官動詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：戴墨鏡的年輕婦女是誰？考查with用法。in穿著某種顏色的衣服；has有；wear穿，戴；with穿著，具有。根據“woman...thesunglasses”可知，此處表示“戴眼鏡的婦女”。wear和with可表示穿戴，但wear是動詞，在句中作謂語，此處是介詞短語作定語修飾woman“女士”，故用介詞with。故選D。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：雞肉真好吃！誰做的？考查感嘆句。感嘆句強調的中心詞是形容詞“delicious”，應用how引導，符合結構“How+adj+主謂”，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師說話的時候不要聽音樂?？疾閯釉~短語和助動詞。do是助動詞，助動詞后加動詞原形，所以排除C選項，listentomusic“聽音樂”，排除A選項。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的哥哥不喜歡藍色，他從來不買藍色的衣服。考查副詞詞義辨析。always總是；usually通常；often經常；never從不。根據第一個句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍色”推知，從來不買藍色的衣服。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我真喜歡我們的新同學Neil。他總是很溫和。——我同意。他從不輕易生氣?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細心地；gentle溫和的；helpful有幫助的。根據“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒，因此性格溫和。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯一家決定去巴黎。考查不定式結構。go去，動詞原形；went去，動詞過去式；togoto去，不定式結構；togo去，不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事，排除AD，gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚這些消防員撲滅大樓里的大火花了大約兩個小時?？疾閯釉~短語。putdown放下；putaway收起來；putout撲滅；puton展出。根據語境可知，此處是消防員撲滅大樓里的大火，putout“撲滅”符合語境。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我在中學的時候學過一點俄語?？疾檫B詞辨析。though盡管；although盡管；if如果；when當……的時候。根據“Iwasatmiddleschool”可知，應用when引導時間狀語從句。故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個男人經常整天彈鋼琴。但是他應該做更多的運動，比如打排球?？疾楣谠~。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”，playvolleyball“打排球”，固定用法。故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了SOS俱樂部，并邀請新成員加入。【1題詳解】句意：你知道SOS學生俱樂部嗎？see看見，看到；find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；know知道；join加入。根據下文“Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.”可知，這篇短文要介紹SOS俱樂部。作者在這里向讀者提出問題，以引起讀者的注意。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我就是這個俱樂部的一名成員。club俱樂部；party聚會，晚會；festival節(jié)日；family家庭，加入。根據上文“Doyou...aboutSOSstudentclub?”可知，這里要表達“我是這個俱樂部的一名成員”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：SOS俱樂部的目的是當學生們有需要的時候幫助他們。parents家長，父母；students學生；grandparents祖父母；friends朋友。根據下文“Somestudentsthink...homeworkistoodifficult...”可知，這個俱樂部在作業(yè)、體育運動和人際交往等方面為學生提供幫助。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些學生認為他們的作業(yè)太難了，他們不能完成。our我們的；his他的；my我的；their他們的。根據“Somestudentsthink...”可知，該空指代的是主語somestudents“一些學生”，因此這里應用their“他們的”。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他們可以向俱樂部的成員求助。on在……上面；for為了；of屬于（某人或某物）的；about關于；大約。根據“Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub...help.”可知，這里考查固定搭配asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些學生喜歡打排球，但是他們不會打。or或者；否則；but但是，表示轉的折；because因為；so因此。根據前后兩句的邏輯關系可知，這里應用連詞but，表示轉折。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些學生和別人相處得不好，他們很不開心。well好；quite相當；luckily幸運地；late晚。根據“geton”和“...andtheyarenothappy.”可知，這里考查動詞短語getonwellwithsb.“與某人相處得好”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們可以和我們聊聊。thinkabout考慮；thinkof想起；talkto和某人交談；shoutto大聲喊叫。根據“Somestudentscan’tgeton...withothersandtheyarenothappy.”可知，一些學生和別人相處得不好且很不開心的時候，可以和“我們”交談以排解心中苦悶。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：你想對別人有用嗎？cool涼爽的，酷的；busy忙碌的；right對的；useful有用的。根據上文“ThepurposeofSOSstudentclubistohelp...”可知，SOS俱樂部的目的是幫助他人。所以這里提問：“你想對他人有所幫助嗎？”故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：請給我們發(fā)電子郵件，地址是SOSstudentclub@163.com.。call打電話；thank感謝；e--mail發(fā)電子郵件；meet遇見。根據“SOSstudentclub@163.com”可知，如果想成為這個俱樂部的一員就發(fā)郵件聯(lián)系。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、across【解析】【詳解】句意：紅燈亮的時候不要過馬路。這很危險。across指“從……的一邊到另一邊”，介詞，強調橫穿過，多與動詞連用，goacross表示“穿過”。故填across。13、Canyouteachmehowtoplaytheviolin?【解析】【詳解】你：you；能：can；教我：teachme；怎么拉小提琴：howtoplaytheviolin。根據題干可知，本題為一般疑問句句。you是主語；情態(tài)動詞can引導一般疑問句，其后跟動詞原形；“teachme”表示“教我”，人稱代詞作賓語用賓格me；“howtoplaytheviolin”為how引導的賓語從句。故填Canyouteachmehowtoplaytheviolin?14、①.wear②.jeans③.won’t④.in【解析】【詳解】本句為if引導的條件狀語從句，時態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。從句為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是you，謂語動詞使用原形，wear“穿”，動詞；jeans“牛仔褲”，名詞。主句用一般將來時，will與not可以縮寫成won’t，letsb.in“讓某人進來”。won’t+動詞原形。故填wear；jeans；won’t；in。15、surprising【解析】【詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，她的小提琴拉得很好。此處作be動詞的表語用形容詞，形容物用形容詞surprising“令人驚訝的”。故填surprising。16、without【解析】【詳解】句意：你能相信一個英國人不吃東西能活三個星期嗎？根據“l(fā)ive...food”可知“沒有”在此處用介詞without表示。故填without。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巧克力的起源和國際巧克力日的慶?；顒印！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.”可知，巧克力來自瑪雅人。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.”可知，巧克力博物館在馬來西亞很特別的原因是當人們參觀博物館時，他們可以學習、享受和吃東西。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.”可知，參觀者在博物館里能看到10.6米長的模型火車、威尼斯3D藝術墻和一幅由巧克力塊制成的大畫。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.”可知，作者認為巧克力展中的巧克力很好吃。故選D。18、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Alex寫信和家人分享在營地的室友們以及生活?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據信的開頭“DearMom,Dad,andViolet,”可知，Alex家有媽媽、爸爸、妹妹和他自己，一共四個人。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。Hesayshecanrideaunicycle.他說他會騎獨輪車；Hesayshecanputupatent.他說他可以搭帳篷；Hesayshecanplayagamewithus.他說他可以和我們一起玩游戲；Hesayshecanshowaunicycletous.他說他可以向我們展示一輛獨輪車。根據劃線句子“Hecanrideaunicycletoshowusagameifwecanputupatentforhim”可知，他可以騎獨輪車向我們展示游戲，即告訴大家他會騎獨輪車。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Mom,Imissyourcooking.Dad!Ievenmissyourcooking.”可知，Alex非常想念爸爸媽媽做的飯，由此推測食堂的飯不好吃。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“SoIdon’tthink‘Don’tbringanypethere.’isagoodruleforuskids.”可推斷，Max是一只寵物。故選D。19、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國大學教授桂海潮實現(xiàn)了他飛往太空的夢想?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可知不能了解到桂海潮工作的地方。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”可知楊利偉在建立桂的興趣方面起了作用。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”以及“‘Iwastednotime,’saidGui,‘whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruitingitsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.’”可知桂等了十五年。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Overthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.”以及“‘Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotationtraining,’saidtheprofessor.‘SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.’”可推斷出桂海潮是一位勤勞的人。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可推斷出我們可以在報紙中偉大的人部分看到這篇文章。故選B。20、1.B2.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇詩歌。詩歌內容主要是鼓勵讀者要敞開心扉，展開雙翼，相信自己就能飛得更高?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Workhard,getreadytostart...hisiswhatflyingisall...”可知，努力工作，做好開始的準備，差不多要到了起飛的時候了，相信自己，你會飛得很高，張開翅膀，展開它們，這就是飛翔的……，前面講述的內容都是飛翔的意義，即whatflyingisallabout。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Workhard...Believeinyourselfandyou’llflyveryhigh.”和“Youcanenterthatsuccessful（成功的）door.”可知，盡最大努力，相信自己你就能飛得很高，可以進入成功那扇門。選項C“努力工作相信自己”符合文章大意。故選C。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對話，主要談論了Judy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情?！?題詳解】根據Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知，應用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎，事情無限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…。【2題詳解】根據“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知，肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，由此可推斷出，問的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…?！?題詳解】根據“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知，問Judy住的房子是什么樣的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?！?題詳解】根據“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知，這里提到有一棵老樹，所以空處應為“花園里有棵老樹/院子里有棵老樹”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…?！?題詳解】根據“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知，問Judy的是家鄉(xiāng)的天氣。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherth