2024年中考英語（蘇州地區(qū)）重難題型突破中考常規(guī)題型三信息還原課件

重難題型突破題型三信息還原?

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方法點津1.先看選項。七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，只看選項可以從以下兩點著手：（1）

看句子是否完整；（2）

看句子后面的標(biāo)點符號。這樣可以初步判斷該句在文章中的位置。2.注意空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3.注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因為代詞是指代一個名詞或者一個句子的，那么通過代詞在句子中所作的成分，我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，然后從選項中找到這類句型就可以了。4.注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因為對于不同特殊疑問詞的回答方式是不一樣的。?

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典例展示（2023·蘇州）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A.Itwillrelaxyou.B.Flowersliketheseareallaroundyou.C.Thegardenswerebuiltmanyyearsago.D.Tryspendingtimewithnatureyourself.E.Thegardenstheymadewerereallycreative.F.Oncethere，Iletthemtryhardtoemptytheirminds.G.Thesechildrenwereoftenbusydoingtheirschoolwork.IoncegavealessontoagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsforaTVprogramme.Isuggestedthatwecreatesmallgardens.First，Iaskedthestudentstolookfortheirfavouriteplaceintheschool.1.

F

?ThenIhadeachofthemdescribetheirexperiencesofnatureinasmallgarden.Inaboxofaboutoneandahalfbytwofeet，theywerefreetoorganizesoil，stones，leavesandgrass.Evenasanactivegardendesigner，Iwasimpressedwiththeirimagination.2.

E

?

F

E

Onechildcreated“water”thatflowedintoa“l(fā)ake”；anotherchildputgrassinawaytorepresent“wind”；andyetanotherchildtriedhardtocreateshade...3.

G

?Thatwaswhytheytookgreatinterestwhentheycreatedtheirsmallgardens.Theyspentawonderfultimetogetherwithnature.G

4.

D

?Ifyounoticeastonelyingontheground，pickitupandholdit.Whenyouseebeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad，stopandenjoythepleasantsmell.Then，insideyourmind，createasmallgardenofyourown.5.

A

?D

A

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A（2023·宿遷模擬）（詞數(shù)：152

建議用時：5分鐘）Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy.1.

D

?Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.2.

G

?Hereareafewwaystohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften，wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.D

G

3.

A

?Therefore，wefailtoenjoythepresent.Justenjoysimplepleasuresinlife，suchasspendingtimewithclosefriends.4.

C

?Manypeopleexperiencethisbydancing，orplayingasport.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems，andjustthinkabouttheactivity.Finally，manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudies，peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertodomanymeaningfulthingsforothers.5.

F

?Youcanhelpyourclassmateswiththeirstudiesorgoshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbour.Justtry！C

F

A

A.Forexample，wewanttomakemoremoneyorgetabetterjob.B.Happinessisinyourownhands.C.Thesecondsecrettoleadingahappylifeistobeactive.D.However，fewofthemknowhowtofindhappiness.E.Everydayisanewday.Forgetunhappymoments.F.Soifyouwanttofeelhappier，trytodosomethingmeaningfulforotherpeople.G.Inotherwords，wemakeourownhappiness.B（2023·蘇州高新區(qū)模擬）（詞數(shù)：255

建議用時：6分鐘）Therearemoreandmoreentrepreneurs（創(chuàng)業(yè)家）aroundtheworldthesedays，andsomeofthemevenstartedataveryyoungage.Entrepreneursworkonsolvingrealproblemsofrealpeopleandonimprovingtheworld.1.

G

?Theyseepossibilitieswhilecommonpeopleonlyseeproblems.G

Importance

of

entrepreneursTheworldneedsentrepreneurstosolveitsproblems，butentrepreneursarealsoimportanttothelocalsociety.Why？Theycreatejobs：Withoutentrepreneurs，wewouldn’thaveanyjobs.2.

F

?Theycreatechanges：Becauseoftheirgreatpurposes，theirideasandworkcanoftenhelptochangetheworld.Therefore，weneedpeoplewhotakeaction，worktowardsabetterfuture，andcreatechancesforgrowthinorderforourcommunitytomoveforward.F

Characteristics

of

entrepreneursFromamorepersonallevel，whatmakesanentrepreneur？Whatqualitiesdotheyhave？·Willingness

to

take

risksBuildingyourowncompanyisrisky.3.

E

?Whenitcomestoentrepreneurs，theirhungerforchallengesisstrongerthantheirfear.Theyenjoychallengingtheircomfortzone（舒適區(qū)）.E

·4.

A

?Thebestideasaretheresultofmanybrainscomingtogethertosolveaproblem.Forthatreason，entrepreneursgladlylistentotheopinionsofothersandaskforadviceinordertohavethebestchancesofsuccess.A

·Looking

for

chancesTheworldisfullofchallengesandchances.Entrepreneurshavelearnedtolookforchancesandtousethemtopushforward.5.

C

?Instead，theyfeelpowerfultotakeaction.C

A.OpennesstoreceivingadviceB.FindingwaystosolveproblemsC.Theywon’tletbigchallengesstressthemout.D.Herearesomewaystobecomeyoungentrepreneurs.E.Youarecreatingsomethingfromnothing，andunsurewhetheryoucansucceed.F.Theycreateagreatmanyworkchancesforothersbystartingbusinesses.G.Becauseofthesepurposes，manyofthechangemakersareentrepreneurs.C（詞數(shù)：205

建議用時：5分鐘）Youshouldmakethorough（詳盡的）plansbeforeyouundertakeacampingtrip.Justfollowthesesimplecampingguidelinestomakeyourtripsafeandrewarding.Selecting

an

appropriate（適當(dāng)?shù)模?/p>

tent1.

F

?Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent，youshouldtakeintoaccountthenumberofcampersaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment.2.

E

?F

E

Importance

of

foodWhilecamping，youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdoorwork.3.

B

?Youshoulduseatwo-burnerstovetodoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplicity（簡單）incookingandusevegetablesandready-madefoodduringyourtriptominimizecookingtime.B

Enough

sleepAllcampersshouldhaveenoughsleepduringthenight.Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedays，soyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothestomakeyoufeelcomfortableenoughtosleepduringthenight.4.

A

?Extraairmattresses（充氣床墊）maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfortable.A

5.

C

?Followtheabovecampingguidelinesandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.C

A.Whenbuyingasleepingbag，checkifyoufeelcomfortableinit.B.Thusyoumustmakecarefularrangementsforfoodpreparation.C.Thebestcampingtripsbelongtothosewhopreparethebest.D.Takehealthyfoodwithyoutomeetenergydemandsduringyourtrip.E.Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.F.Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldcarefullyconsiderwhenchoosingatent.G.Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveagoodsleepingbag.D（2023·蘇州市吳中區(qū)、吳江區(qū)、相城區(qū)模擬）（詞數(shù)：239

建議用時：6分鐘）Mostpeopleenjoytheirhappyfamilylife，butitisnotallsmilesandlaughter.1.

G

?G

Spend

time

together

as

a

family.Somepeoplearetoobusytohavefamilytime.Everydayyoushouldeatatleastonemealtogether.Maketheconversationaroundthetablepleasantandcaring.Maybeaskeachpersonhowtheirdaywasorwhathappenedintheirschoolorwork.2.

D

?Ithasgottobedonebyusingteamworkandcanbuildrelationshipsatthesametime.D

Respect

your

family

members’feelings

and

ideas.3.

F

?Listencarefullytowhattheyaresayingbeforeyoujudgeordisagree.Eachfamilymemberhashisorherownopinions.Trynottobeangryatsomeone’sopinions.Theyareallowedtohaveviewsthatdifferfromyours.Evenifyouthinkthattheyarewrong，listenwithanopenmindtoshowthatyoucareaboutthemandrememberthatnooneisperfect.F

4.

A Alwaystalkpolitely.Trytostaycalmanddon’tletangerbuildupinyouuntilyouburstoutinanger.Uncontrolledangerandscreamingorshoutingwillgetyounowhere.5.

C

?Yourtimewiththemisshorterthanyouthink.Soonyoubothwillbeoutofthehomeandgrownup.Ifsomeoneinyourfamilyhasdonesomethingwrong，explaintohimorhergentlywhyyouarehurtandgivethemtimetoseeyouropinion.C

A A.Don’tscreamorshout.B.Don’tspeakinalowvoice.C.Donotfightwithyourbrothersorsisters.D.Doinghouseworktogetheralsohelps.E.Followthesethreesteps，andyouwillmakeabigdifferencetoyourlifestyle.F.Allowmembersofyourfamilytoexpresstheirownfeelingsandideas.G.Tryapplyingthefollowingthreesuggestionstomakeyourfamilylifebetter.E（2023·蘇州市吳中區(qū)模擬）（詞數(shù)：185

建議用時：6分鐘）1.

D

?Herearesomeofthebestideasforhealthystudyhabits.Youcanbeginwithlistingallthesubjectsyouneedtostudyeveryday.Itwillhelpyoutomakesureofyoursuccessinstudy.Trytohavearestafterstudyingforsometime.2.

C

?Gooutsideforafewmomentsandgetsomefreshair.D

C

Where