考點(diǎn)06預(yù)習(xí)7BU2基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)文化類主題閱讀

考點(diǎn)06預(yù)習(xí)7BU2基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)+文化類主題閱讀·模塊一預(yù)習(xí)7BU2重點(diǎn)詞匯·模塊二預(yù)習(xí)7BU2日常表達(dá)·模塊三預(yù)習(xí)7BU2重點(diǎn)句型·模塊四文化類主題閱讀·模塊五實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練模塊模塊一預(yù)習(xí)7BU1重點(diǎn)詞匯1.stupidadj.愚蠢的，笨的Whyareyousostupidatthismatter?【近義詞】foolish/sillyadj.愚蠢的2.actionn.動(dòng)作It'stimeforaction.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.【拓展】actv.行動(dòng)activeadj.活躍的activityn.活動(dòng)actorn.男演員actressn.女演員3.robbern.盜賊Theykeptacloseeyeontherobber.他們密切監(jiān)視著那個(gè)強(qiáng)盜。【拓展】robv.搶劫robberyn.搶劫案【近義詞】thiefn.賊，小偷4.hatev.討厭，不喜歡Ihatetotalkwithmouthfulfood.Ihatehavingtotellyou,butyou'vefailedinthedrivingtest.【拓展】hatetodosomething=hatedoingsomething討厭做某事【近義詞】dislikev.不喜歡【反義詞】like/lovev.愛，喜歡5.*adventuren.冒險(xiǎn)，奇遇Allthechildrenlistenedtohisadventureswithfullattention.【鏈接】Whatanadventure!啊呀，真險(xiǎn)！6.princessn.公主PrincessAnneisthedaughterofQueenElizabeth.7.princen.王子Theprincelivedinalargeandbeautifulcastle.8.durationn.持續(xù)時(shí)間Wehopethewarwillbeofshortduration.【拓展】duringprep.在...期間9.laughtern.笑，笑聲Icanhearhislaughtereveninthenextroom.【拓展】laughv.大笑，發(fā)笑laughatsb=makefunof.嘲笑某人10.cowboyn.牛仔Oneeveningtheschoolshowedacowboyfilm.11.diaryn.（工作日程）記事簿Inoticeyoukeepadiaryallthetime.12.payv.付費(fèi)（paypaidpaid）Hedidn'tpaymeanything.【拓展】payn.工資，報(bào)酬：Theworkersaskforhigherpay.13.altogetheradv.總共，一共Altogethertherewere18peopleinthebus.【近義詞】inall總共，全部14.pricen.價(jià)格Whatisthepriceofthispairoftrousers?=Howmuchisthispairoftrousers?或Howmuchdoesthispairoftrouserscost?【拓展】preciousadj.高價(jià)的，昂貴的，貴重的，寶貴的15.*avenuen.大街FifthAvenueisagoodplaceforshopping.指點(diǎn)迷津:avenue,street,road,lane和wayavenue指“寬敞的大路或街道，通常是城鎮(zhèn)兩邊有樹的、通往較大建筑的大街”；street指“城鎮(zhèn)里較窄、短的重要的街道，兩旁多有建筑物”；road指“較長(zhǎng)、寬的路，通常是行駛車輛，且穿過城鎮(zhèn)或連接其他城鎮(zhèn)的道路”；lane指“鄉(xiāng)間的小路或城鎮(zhèn)里狹窄的胡同、街道”；way指“通向某一處的道路”。16.bookshopn.書店IfoundthisbookinasecondhandbookshopinEdinburgh.【近義詞】bookstoren.書店17.routen.路線與route搭配的形容詞多用long或short，而不用far或close。Wecamebyalongerroutethanusual.Whichistheshortestroutetothesupermarket?【真題演練】1．Look!Infrontoftheclassroombuilding(stand)somestudentsfromGrade7.2．Theofwastewaterisveryimportanttoprotectourenvironment.(treat)3．IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore.(fortable)4．Itisdangerousforyouthattalltree.(climb)5．MrGreenhasbeenusedtojogging.(day)6．We’llgivethehouseathorough.(clean)7．Hehisglassonthefloorandbrokeit.(drop)8．Here(be)fiveredcups.9．LittleJohnkeepsa(diary)everyday.10．Thestudentsweresinginganddancingattheparty.(beautiful)11．Ihaveseenthisfilm.Iwon’tgowithyou.(two)12．Isawtwopolicemenrunningaftertheinthestreetjustnow.(rob)13．Funnyfilmsarefullofandfun.(laugh)14．I’dlikestorybooks.

(read)15．Thelittleboythebignews,butheactedasusual.(hear)16．Acinemaisaplacewherepeoplecantowatchfilms.(go）17．,youwillfindCityCinemaneartheroad.(final)18．TheStupidClownisafilmwithandfun.(laugh)19．Itisveryforustoplaythisgamewithtenpeople.(excite)20．Let’shaveashortaboutourplan.(discuss)參考答案：1．stand【詳解】句意：看！在教學(xué)樓前站著一些七年級(jí)的學(xué)生。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“Infrontoftheclassroombuilding”為地點(diǎn)狀語位于句首，句子需要全部倒裝，謂語動(dòng)詞要與后面的主語保持一致；根據(jù)“Look!”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為“somestudents”，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填stand。2．treatment【詳解】句意：對(duì)待廢水的方式對(duì)于保護(hù)環(huán)境來說是很重要的。根據(jù)“The...of”可知，應(yīng)該在冠詞后面填名詞，“treat”的名詞形式是“treatment”。故填treatment。3．fortably【詳解】句意：我換上運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋，這樣我可以走得更舒服?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞walk，所以用fortable的副詞形式fortably“舒服地”，morefortably是其比較級(jí)。故填fortably。4．toclimb【詳解】句意：你爬上那棵高樹是危險(xiǎn)的。本句是固定句型Itis+形容詞+forsb+todosth“對(duì)某人來說，做某事是怎樣的”，it是形式主語，所以空處用動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語，故填toclimb。5．daily【詳解】句意：格林先生已習(xí)慣于每天慢跑。day“天”，此處應(yīng)用副詞daily“每天”修飾動(dòng)詞。故填daily。6．cleaning【詳解】句意：我們將會(huì)給房子進(jìn)行一個(gè)徹底的清掃。根據(jù)空前的形容詞thorough“完全的”可知，此空填名詞作賓語；動(dòng)詞clean“打掃”的名詞形式是cleaning。故填cleaning。7．dropped【詳解】句意：他把杯子掉在地板上打碎了。根據(jù)“andbrokeit”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式，drop的過去式是dropped。故填dropped。8．a(chǎn)re【詳解】句意：這里有五個(gè)紅杯子。根據(jù)“Here...fiveredcups.”和提示詞匯可知，句子為Herebe句型，主語為fiveredcups，復(fù)數(shù)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。9．diary【詳解】句意：小約翰每天都寫日記。根據(jù)語境和提示詞匯可知，keepadiary表示“寫日記”，不定冠詞a后需填名詞單數(shù)，diary“日記”，名詞。故填diary。10．beautifully【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們正在聚會(huì)上動(dòng)聽地唱歌、優(yōu)美地跳舞。beautiful“漂亮的”，形容詞，此處要用副詞beautifully修飾謂語動(dòng)詞。故填beautifully。11．twice【詳解】句意：這部電影我已經(jīng)看過兩遍了。我不和你一起去了。根據(jù)“Iwon’tgowithyou.”及所給詞可知，此處表示“我”已經(jīng)看過這部電影兩次；twice“兩次”，副詞，符合句意。故填twice。12．robber【詳解】句意：剛才我看見兩個(gè)警察在街上追逐強(qiáng)盜。rob“搶劫”，動(dòng)詞；由空前的定冠詞“the”可知，此處要用名詞單數(shù)；robber“盜賊”，符合句意。故填robber。13．laughter【詳解】句意：有趣的電影充滿了笑聲和樂趣。befullofsth“充滿某物”，所以該空填名詞。laugh“笑”，動(dòng)詞；laughter“笑聲”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填laughter。14．toread【詳解】句意：我想讀故事書。wouldliketodo“想要做”，為固定短語，故填toread。15．heard【詳解】句意：小男孩聽到了這個(gè)大消息，但他還是像往常一樣。hear“聽見”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“acted”可知本句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填heard。16．go【詳解】句意：電影院是人們可以去看電影的地方。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形，go“去”，動(dòng)詞。故填go。17．Finally【詳解】句意：最后，你會(huì)在路邊找到城市電影院。final是形容詞，此處修飾整句，應(yīng)填副詞，故填Finally。18．laughter【詳解】句意：《愚蠢的小丑》是一部既搞笑又有趣的電影。根據(jù)“andfun”可知，and連接兩個(gè)名詞，laugh的名詞為laughter。故填laughter。19．exciting【詳解】句意：對(duì)我們來說，和十個(gè)人一起玩這個(gè)游戲是非常令人興奮的。excite“使激動(dòng)”，是動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，且修飾事物，應(yīng)用exciting“令人激動(dòng)的”，故填exciting。20．discussion【詳解】句意：讓我們簡(jiǎn)短地討論一下我們的計(jì)劃吧。discuss“討論”，動(dòng)詞，此處位于不定冠詞a后，應(yīng)用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞discussion，故填discussion。模塊模塊二預(yù)習(xí)7BU2日常表達(dá)1.takealook意為“看一看”。與havealook意思相同，可以互換。take/havealook比lookat更口語化。Let’stakealookaroundtheexhibition..(=Let’shavealookaroundtheexhibition.)2.(be)fullof意為“充滿；擠滿”。Heisamanfullofenergy.【近義詞】befilledwithThebottleisfullofwater.Thebottleisfilledwithwater.【拓展】fillwith填滿Theshipfilledwiththeriver.=Theriverwasfilledwithship.3.payfor意為“為……付錢”。Ican'tpayforthesofanow.Willyoubillme(forthem)later?Howmuchdidyoupayforyournewputer?指點(diǎn)迷津:spend,cost,take,pay和payforspend的主語必須是“人”，賓語可以是錢、精力、時(shí)間等.Spendmoney/timeonsth./spendmoney/time(in)doingsth.HespendsmuchmoneyonDVDs.他將很多錢花在買光盤上。EverymorninghespendshalfanhouronEnglish/(in)readingEnglish.(2)cost的主語必須是“物”或“事”，表示“費(fèi)用，耗費(fèi)”，側(cè)重于花費(fèi)的代價(jià)。如：Thekeyringcosthimonedollar.Theexperimentcosthimtwoyearsofwork.(3)take表示“花費(fèi)”時(shí)，其主語一般是“一件事”，有時(shí)主語也可以是“人”，它說明完成某事“花費(fèi)了……”。如：Ittookmetenminutestowalktothepostoffice.步行到郵局花了我十分鐘時(shí)間。Theproducertooktwoyearstomakethefilm.制片商花了兩年時(shí)間完成這部影片。【友情提示】“take…todosomething"句型側(cè)重完成該動(dòng)作花費(fèi)的時(shí)間“spend…doingsomething”句型有時(shí)并不說明動(dòng)作的完成。Ittookhimanhourtoreadthebook．他用一小時(shí)讀完了這本書。Hespentanhour(in)readingthebook．他花了一小時(shí)讀這本書。（并未說明他是否讀完了）(4)pay的基本意思是“支付”，作為及物動(dòng)詞，賓語可以是“人”或“錢”。如：Hepaidthetaxiandhurriedhome.Theyhadtopaytwohundredyuanbeforeleavingtheplace.We'llpayyouinafewdays.(5)payfor的賓語為“物”或“事”，for常常表示支付的原因。You'llhavetopayme70yuanaweekforyourmeals.【注意】下面兩句中payfor的意義不同。Ofcoursewehavetopayforwhatwebuy.我們買東西當(dāng)然得付錢。Don'tworryaboutmoney;I'llpayforyou.別擔(dān)心錢的問題，我會(huì)替你付的。ImportantPhrases.（1）一張電影指南afilmguide（2）看一看takealook/havealook（3）滑稽電影funnyfilms（4）功夫片actionfilms（5）在太空中inspace（6）一個(gè)愛情故事alovestory（7）幾個(gè)宇航員的太空冒險(xiǎn)theadventuresofsomeastronauts（8）警匪片policestory（9）天鵝公主和天鵝王子aswanprincessandprince（10）在馬戲團(tuán)里inthecircus（11）充滿befullof=befilledwith（12）充滿動(dòng)作的電影afilmfullofaction/afilmfilledwithalotofaction（13）總共24元twentyfouryuanaltogether（14）牛仔電影afilmaboutcowboys（15）一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的小鎮(zhèn)asmalltownfaraway（16）一篇日記adiary（17）去看電影的最佳時(shí)間thebesttimetoseethefilm（18）沿著格林路走walkalongGreenRoad（19）去電影院的路thewaytothecinema（20）向左轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入turnleftinto…（21）在你右邊onyourright（22）幫助某人做某事helpsbdosth（23）告訴某人不要做某事tellsbnottodosth【真題演練】21．NextThursdayistheEnglishparty.Wemust________thefoodfortheparty.A．eon B．a(chǎn)skfor C．callat D．thinkabout22．It’scoldtoday.________yourcoatwhenyougoout.A．Puton B．eout C．Takeoff D．Playwith23．MrsElton’ssisterwas________anEnglishmanlastyear.A．married B．marriedto C．marryingwith D．marriedwith24．Boys,helpyourselves________somechocolate.A．to B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．for25．Mybrother________thearmylastyear.A．tookpartin B．joinedin C．joined D．isin26．—It’sSally’sbirthdaynextMonday.Let’s________thegift(禮物)forher.—Howaboutahatforher?A．a(chǎn)skfor B．eon C．thinkabout D．playwith27．Ourmotherhasnotimetomakedinnerforusthisevening.Solet’s________.A．getup B．eatout C．efrom D．eback28．Lucyhas________sameshirt________me.A．the;with B．a(chǎn);as C．the;as D．a(chǎn);with29．Thereisadesk________ourclassroom.A．infrontof B．inthefrontof C．from D．a(chǎn)bove30．Tina________thepicturefromthewallandpassesittome.A．putsdown B．takesdown C．getsdown D．sitsdown21．D【詳解】句意：下周四是英語晚會(huì)。我們必須考慮一下聚會(huì)的食物?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。eon快點(diǎn)；askfor要求；callat停留；thinkabout考慮。根據(jù)“thefoodfortheparty.”可知是考慮聚會(huì)的食物。故選D。22．A【詳解】句意：今天天氣很冷。出門時(shí)穿上外套?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。Puton穿上；eout出現(xiàn)；Takeoff脫下；Playwith和……玩。根據(jù)“It’scoldtoday.”可知今天很冷，所以外出的時(shí)候要穿上外套。故選A。23．B【詳解】句意：埃爾頓夫人的姐姐去年嫁給了一個(gè)英國人?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。bemarriedtosb.“和某人結(jié)婚”，固定用法。故選B。24．A【詳解】句意：孩子們，隨便吃點(diǎn)巧克力吧。考查介詞辨析。to到；at在；in在里面；for為了。helponeselfto“隨便吃”，固定用法。故選A。25．C【詳解】句意：我哥哥去年參軍了。考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語。takepartin參加，指參加有組織的活動(dòng)，且起一定的積極作用；joinin參加，指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)如“球賽、游戲”等；join參加，一般指加入某個(gè)組織，比如政黨、軍隊(duì)等；bein表示成為一員。根據(jù)“army”可知，表示參軍，一般用jointhearmy，故選C。26．C【詳解】句意：——下星期一是薩利的生日。我們考慮考慮送她什么禮物吧?！o她買頂帽子怎么樣？考查動(dòng)詞短語。askfor請(qǐng)求；eon快來；thinkabout考慮；playwith與……一起玩。根據(jù)“It’sSally’sbirthdaynextMonday.”及“Howaboutahatforher?”可知，下星期一是薩利的生日，所以我們要考慮送她什么禮物，此處使用thinkabout，表示“考慮”符合語境。故選C。27．B【詳解】句意：我們媽媽今晚沒有時(shí)間給我們做晚飯。所以我們出去吃飯吧?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。getup起床；eatout出去吃飯；efrom來自；eback回來。根據(jù)“Ourmotherhasnotimetomakedinnerforusthisevening”可知媽媽沒有時(shí)間做晚飯，所以建議出去吃。故選B。28．C【詳解】句意：露西有一件和我一樣的襯衫?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。thesame+名詞+as...“和……同樣的某物”，固定搭配，故選C。29．B【詳解】句意：教室前面有一張課桌?？疾榻樵~短語。infrontof在……前面（外部）；inthefrontof在……前部（內(nèi)部）；from從；above在……上方。根據(jù)“Thereisadesk...ourclassroom.”可知，教室前部有一張課桌。故選B。30．B【詳解】句意：蒂娜把畫從墻上取下來遞給我?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。putsdown放下；takesdown取下來；getsdown下車；sitsdown坐下。根據(jù)“thepicturefromthewall”可知是把墻上的畫取下來。故選B。模塊模塊三預(yù)習(xí)7BU2重點(diǎn)句型1.Ilikefunnyfilmsverymuch.我很喜歡喜劇片。verymuch是“很；非?！钡囊馑迹７旁诰淠┯脕硇揎椌渲械膭?dòng)詞。指點(diǎn)迷津：very,much和verymuch(1)very主要修飾形容詞或副詞。Theladyisveryelegant.Hediditverycarefully.【友情提示】修飾副詞too(表示“大……”的意思時(shí))，要用much，不能用very。Heismuchtoobusytoseeyou.他大忙而不能見你。(2)much主要修飾動(dòng)詞，而且除非其前有very,too,so等修飾語，它只用于否定句和疑問句。Shedoesn'tlikehimmuch.Doesshelikehimmuch?她很喜歡他嗎？另外，much除修飾動(dòng)詞外，還可修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。Itismuchcoldertoday.2.It'sanactionfilmandit'sveryexciting.它是一部動(dòng)作片，非常緊張刺激。actionfilm是指“動(dòng)作片；武打片”。常見的電影類別還有：lovestory(愛情電影)，cartoon(卡通片)，excitingfilm(驚險(xiǎn)片)，cowboystory(西部片，特指牛仔電影)，horrorstory(恐怖片)，policestory(警匪片)，documentary(紀(jì)錄片)。3.It'sabouttheadventuresofsomeastronautsinspace.這是一部有關(guān)太空中宇航員冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷的電影。inspace表示“在太空中”的意思。指點(diǎn)迷津:inspace和inthespace(1)inspace指“在宇宙中；在太空中”。Therearemanydifferentkindsofstarsinspace.(2)inthespace表示“在……空間里”。Wecanputnothinginthespacebetweenthesetwodesks.4.Don'tmissthiscartoon.不要錯(cuò)過這部卡通片。miss是個(gè)多義詞，在本句中作動(dòng)詞，是“錯(cuò)過”的意思。Hurryup,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.此外，miss還有“想念，思念”的意思。Imissmyfamilyeverynight.5.Afilmaboutcowboysinasmalltownfaraway.一部關(guān)于一群生活在偏遠(yuǎn)小鎮(zhèn)上的牛仔的電影。faraway在這里是一個(gè)副詞短語，意為“遙遠(yuǎn)”，常置于句末作地點(diǎn)狀語。ChristmasisatimeforfriendsandfamilymemberstoseeeachotheragainandtosendChristmascardstothosewholivefaraway.6.HowcanIgettherefrommyhome?從我家怎么去那里呢？這是問路的常用語。用于問路的句子還有：Whereisthepostoffice?=HowcanIgettothepostoffice?=Could/Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?=Whichisthewaytothepostoffice?【真題演練】31．Idon’tlikevegetables.Hedoesn’tlikevegetables,either.(保持句意不變)Idon’tlikevegetables.he.32．Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.(保持原句意思)Thereiswaterinthebottle.33．Tovisithimisnecessaryforme.(保持原句意思)isnecessaryformevisithim.34．Thegirlhasfiveyellowdresses.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)yellowdressesdoesthegirlhave?35．TheteacherwasunhappybecauseIwaslateagain.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)theteacherunhappy?36．PetercarriedthesuitcasetotheGreen’s.(改為否定句)PeterthesuitcasetotheGreen’s.37．——我可以用一下你的尺子嗎？——當(dāng)然。給你。—CanIuseyourruler?

—Sure..38．這兒有三張照片。threephotos.39．is,bookshop,when,the,open?40．這兒有我的兩張家庭照。twoofmyfamilyphotos.31．Neitherdoes【詳解】句意：我不喜歡蔬菜。他也不喜歡蔬菜。此處表達(dá)“某人也不”，可用Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)“doesn’t”可知，助動(dòng)詞用does。故填Neitherdoes。32．notmuch【詳解】句意：瓶子里有一點(diǎn)水。根據(jù)題干中“alittle”意為“一點(diǎn)”，表肯定，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合要求“保持原句意思”可知，此處空缺部分的用notmuch來進(jìn)行同義替換。故填not；much。33．Itto【詳解】句意：去看望他對(duì)我來說是必要的。根據(jù)題干要求寫出同義句，Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.意為“對(duì)某人來說，做某事是怎么樣的”，故填I(lǐng)t；to。34．Howmany【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩有五件黃色的連衣裙。劃線部分表示數(shù)量，且修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)dresses，所以對(duì)此提問用howmany“多少”，句首單詞首字母要大寫，故填How；many。35．Whywas【詳解】句意：老師很不高興，因?yàn)槲矣诌t到了。劃線部分是原因，應(yīng)用why提問，同時(shí)把be動(dòng)詞was提到主語前。故填Why；was。36．didn’tcarry【詳解】句意：彼得把手提箱搬到了格林家。原句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞carried，所以變否定句要借助助動(dòng)詞didn’t，后跟動(dòng)詞原形carry，故填didn’t；carry。37．Hereyouare【詳解】Hereyouare“給你”，固定句型，故填Here；you；are。38．Hereare【詳解】介紹這有某物用句型Herebe，主語threephotos，復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填Here；are。39．Whenisthebookshopopen【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給單詞可知，該句是特殊疑問句；疑問詞when位于句首，thebookshop作主語，is為系動(dòng)詞，放在主語前；open“開著的”，形容詞作表語。故填Whenisthebookshopopen“書店什么時(shí)候是開著的”。40．Hereare【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，“Herebe+主語(名詞)”表示“這兒是……，這兒有……”，因主語twoofmyfamilyphotos為復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，句首首字母h需大寫。故填Hereare。模塊模塊四文化類主題閱讀Chinesecultureisbeingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.Translation(翻譯)playsanimportantrole.HerearetwoChinesebooksandoneChinesemovie.TheyareallpopularintheWest.TheThreeBodyProblem《三體》ThisHugoAward(雨果獎(jiǎng))winneristhemostwellknownworkofChinesesciencefiction(小說).Itstranslator(翻譯),KenLiu,helpeditbeepopular.LiucanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.Thatmadehimthebestchoicetotranslatethestory.Liudidn’ttranslate(翻譯)thebookwordforword.Instead,hetriedtomakeiteasierforEnglishreaderstounderstand.ForeignreadersliketheEnglishversion(版本).ManyEnglishspeakershavebeefansofLiuCixin.NeZha《哪吒之魔童降世》AmericantranslatorJerimiahWillhitetranslatedthefilm.HelearnedChinesewhileincollegeandisabigfanofChineseculture.HehasreadmanyclassicChinesebooks,suchasTaoTeChing(《道德經(jīng)》).HisworkhashelpedEnglishspeakersenjoythemovie.Onthemoviereview(影評(píng))websiteRottenTomatoes,NeZhahasarating(評(píng)分)of88percent.LegendsoftheCondorHeroes《射雕英雄傳》BritishtranslatorAnnaHolmwoodbegantolearnChineseat21.WhenshereadJinYong’sworkLegendsoftheCondorHeroes,shelovedtheworldandcharactersinthebook.Shewantedtobringthebooktomorepeople.Manyphrasesinthebookarehardtotranslate.ButHolmwoodmadethemeasytounderstandandnatural.TheEnglishbookcameoutintheUKin2018.41．AboutTheThreeBodyProblem,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ThebookwontheHugoAward.B．KenLiutranslatedhisownworkintoEnglish.C．ItiseasyforEnglishreaderstounderstandthestory.D．LiuCixinistheauthorofthebook.42．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“classic”?A．班級(jí)的 B．有趣的 C．經(jīng)典的 D．古老的43．AccordingtothestatementsofNeZha,weknowthat________.A．JerimiahWillhiteisthetranslatorofthebookNeZhaB．JerimiahWillhiteisafanofNeZhaC．NeZhawasasuccessinthewestD．NeZhaisafamouscharacterintheWest44．HowdidHolmwoodtranslateLegendsoftheCondorHeroes?A．SheaskedtheauthorJinYongforhelp.B．Shemadetheirwordseasytounderstand.C．ShekeptphrasesastheywereinChinese.D．SheusedsimpleEnglishstoriestoexplainChinesewords.45．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．MoreandmoreforeignerslikeChineseworks.B．ExcellenttranslationcanlettheworldunderstandChina.C．Weshouldreadmoregreatbooks.D．WeshouldlearnChineseandEnglishwell.閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SharingourschoollivesStudentsfromdifferent46sharewhattheirschooldayislike.EverymorningI47earlytocatchthebus.Igettoschoolatabout7:15am.Thefirstclassstartsat7:45.Allmyclassesare1hourand15minuteslong.Afterthefirstclass,Igotohomeroom(年級(jí)大教室)for30minutes.Then,it’stimefora48!Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends.Afterlunch,Ihavethelastclass,thenItakethebushome.—AmeliaGonzalez,12,MexicoMydaystartswithmydebatepractice(辯論練習(xí))athome49Iamonmyschooldebateteam(隊(duì)).Thefirstclassstartsat9:45am.Everykidcan50fourtosixsubjects,likemathandmusic.Thechildrengotodifferentclassroomsforthedifferentsubjects.Indifferentclasses,wecanmeetdifferentfriends.Itis51!—ChelseaWang,13,AustraliaMyclassesstartat8:30am.MondaythroughWednesday,wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.At3pm,classesendandtutorial(輔導(dǎo)課)willstart.Youcangotoany52ifyouhavequestions.WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays,sowehavemore53forclubsandsports.WehaveFridayafternoonsoff.—NiuHanliang,15,US46．A．schools B．cities C．classes D．countries47．A．getup B．havedinner C．standup D．gotoschool48．A．lesson B．break C．sport D．meeting49．A．but B．or C．because D．so50．A．share B．choose C．remember D．close51．A．bad B．funny C．hard D．great52．A．friend B．customer C．teacher D．worker53．A．time B．money C．exercise D．luck在短文的空格上填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountries,peoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutd54tea.InChina,forexample,peoplealwaysdrinkteawiththeirfriends.Theymaydrinkitatanytimeoftheday.Theyonlyputtealeavesintheircups.Theyprefertheteawithn55elseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.Itisverypopularthere.Peopledrinkteaeveryday.Buttheyhaveinawaydifferentf56thatinChina.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreakfastorafterm57.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Itisfasterande58thanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.InChina,theSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplevisittheirfriends,gettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyalwayseatdumplings.Peopledon’tgotowork.Studentsdon’tgotoschool,sotheycandohomework,watchTV,playipad,playsportsandgoforatrip.Christmasisthemostimportantfestivalinwesterncountries.ItisalwaysonDecember25th.Beforethatday,peopleputabigChristmastreeintheirhome.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetmanygifts,andChristmasFathercanhelpthemdowhattheywant.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。59．WhenisSpringFestival?60．WhatdoyouhaveforSpringFestivaldinner?61．DoyoudoyourhomeworkduringSpringFestival?62．Howmanyfestivalsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?63．WhyarechildrenveryhappyonChristmas?41．B42．C43．C44．B45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國的兩本書和一部電影由于好的翻譯在國外很受歡迎。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThisHugoAward(雨果獎(jiǎng))winneristhemostwellknownworkofChinesesciencefiction(小說).Itstranslator(翻譯),KenLiu,helpeditbeepopular.LiucanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.Thatmadehimthebestchoicetotranslatethestory.…ManyEnglishspeakershavebeefansofLiuCixin.”可知，劉宇昆是《三體》的翻譯者，他只是幫助這本書受歡迎，《三體》的作者是劉慈欣，所以他是把別人的書翻譯成英語。故選B。42．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“HehasreadmanyclassicChinesebooks,suchasTaoTeChing”可知，《道德經(jīng)》是中國古代經(jīng)典的作品，所以classic表示“經(jīng)典的”。故選C。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Onthemoviereview(影評(píng))websiteRottenTomatoes,NeZhahasarating(評(píng)分)of88percent.”可知，爛番茄網(wǎng)是美國的影評(píng)網(wǎng)站，《哪吒之魔童降世》在上面獲得了88%的好評(píng)，所以可推知它在西方很成功。故選C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyphrasesinthebookarehardtotranslate.ButHolmwoodmadethemeasytounderstandandnatural.”可知，Holmwood讓《射雕英雄傳》里面的文字更容易理解。故選B。45．主旨大意題。本文介紹了中國的兩本書和一部電影由于好的翻譯在國外很受歡迎。選項(xiàng)B“優(yōu)秀的翻譯能讓世界了解中國?！狈衔恼聝?nèi)容。故選B。46．D47．A48．B49．C50．B51．D52．C53．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是來自不同國家的學(xué)生分享他們的學(xué)校生活。46．句意：來自不同國家的學(xué)生分享他們的學(xué)校生活。schools學(xué)校；cities城市；classes課；countries國家。根據(jù)“AmeliaGonzalez,12,Mexico”“ChelseaWang,13,Australia”以及“NiuHanliang,15,US”可知是來自不同的國家。故選D。47．句意：每天早上我都很早起床趕公交車。getup起床；havedinner吃晚飯；standup站起來；gotoschool上學(xué)。根據(jù)“EverymorningI...earlytocatchthebus”可知是早起趕公交車。故選A。48．句意：那么，該休息了！lesson課；break休息；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“Ieatasnack(零食)andtalkwithfriends”可知休息時(shí)間可以吃零食和聊天。故選B。49．句意：我的一天從我在家的辯論練習(xí)開始，因?yàn)槲沂菍W(xué)校辯論隊(duì)的一員。but但是；or或者；because因?yàn)?；so所以。前后是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選C。50．句意：每個(gè)孩子可以選擇四到六門科目，比如數(shù)學(xué)和音樂。share分享；choose選擇；remember記得；close關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“fourtosixsubjects”可知是選擇四至六門科目。故選B。51．句意：太棒了！bad壞的；funny有趣的；hard難的；great好的。根據(jù)“Indifferentclasses,wecanmeetdifferentfriends”可知遇到不同的朋友是非常好的。故選D。52．句意：如果你有問題，你可以去找任何老師。friend朋友；customer顧客；teacher老師；worker工人。根據(jù)“ifyouhavequestions”可知有問題可以去找老師問。故選C。53．句意：我們星期四和星期五只有三節(jié)課，所以我們有更多的時(shí)間參加俱樂部和體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。time時(shí)間；money錢；exercise鍛煉；luck運(yùn)氣。根據(jù)“WeonlyhavethreeclassesonThursdaysandFridays”可知只有三節(jié)課，所以有更多時(shí)間做其他的事情。故選A。54．(d)rinking55．(n)othing56．(f)rom57．(m)eals58．(e)asier【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不同國家的人們喝茶的情況。54．句意：在不同的國家，人們對(duì)喝茶有著截然不同的看法。根據(jù)“peoplealwaysdrinkteawiththeirfriends.”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是“喝茶”，英語表達(dá)為drinktea，about是介詞，后接doing形式，故填(d)rinking。55．句意：他們喜歡不加其他東西的茶。根據(jù)“Theyonlyputtealeavesintheircups.”及首字母提示可知，茶里不加其他任何東西，nothing“沒有東西”，故填(n)othing。56．句意：但在某種程度上，它們與中國有所不同。根據(jù)“peopledrinkteaatbreakfastorafter...Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.”及選詞可知，此處是短語differentfrom“與……不同”，故填(f)rom。57．句意：在美國，人們?cè)谠绮突蝻埡蠛炔?。根?jù)“peopledrinkteaatbreakfastorafter...”及選詞可知，詞此說的是“早餐或飯后喝茶”，meal“飯”，此處表示泛指，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填(m)eals。58．句意：它比在茶壺里泡茶更快更容易。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處要用比較級(jí)形式，結(jié)合“Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.”及首字母提示可知，美國人泡茶更容易，故填(e)asier。59．InJanuaryorFebruary./ItisinJanuaryorFebruary./TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.60．Dumplings./Ihavedumplings./Wehavedumplings.61．Yes,Ido./Yes,wedo.62．Two.63．Becausetheycangetmanygifts./Becausetheycangetmanygifts,andChristmasFathercanhelpthemdowhattheywant.【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了中國的春節(jié)和西方的圣誕節(jié)。59．根據(jù)“UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.”可知，春節(jié)通常在一月或二月。故答案為InJanuaryorFebruary./ItisinJanuaryorFebruary./TheSpringFestivalisinJanuaryorFebruary.60．根據(jù)“Theyalwayseatdumplings.”可知，春節(jié)時(shí)，人們通常吃餃子。故答案為Dumplings./Ihavedumplings./Wehavedumplings.61．根據(jù)“Studentsdon’tgotoschool,sotheycandohomework,watchTV,playipad,playsportsandgoforatrip.”可知，春節(jié)是，孩子們不上學(xué)，但需要在家做作業(yè)。故答案為Yes,Ido./Yes,wedo.62．根據(jù)“InChina,theSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear.”和“Christmasisthemostimportantfestivalinwesterncountries.”可知，文章一共介紹了兩個(gè)節(jié)日，春節(jié)和圣誕節(jié)。故答案為Two.63．根據(jù)“Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetmanygifts,andChristmasFathercanhelpthemdowhattheywant.”可知，孩子們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)很開心是因?yàn)樗麄兡苁盏胶芏喽Y物，圣誕老人會(huì)幫他們做他們想做的事情。故答案為Becausetheycangetmanygifts./Becausetheycangetmanygifts,andChristmasFathercanhelpthemdowhattheywant.模塊模塊五實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練AtthefifthShenzhenIntangibleCulturalHeritageWeekonMarch3,therewasaperformance(演)thatcaughteveryone’seyes.Awomaninher70snamedWangXiaodanperformedakindofChineseoperacalledKunquwithherfouryearoldgrandson.Itwasamazingtoseehowtheybothworkedtogethertomakesuchabeautifulshow.KunquisakindofChineseopera.Itisoneofthreeoldestformsintheworld,togetherwithGreekTragedyandIndianSanskritDrama.Butoutofthesethree,onlyKunquisstillperformedtoday!Thegrandsonnamed“Yumi”,isverytalented(有天賦的).HestartedperformingKunquwhenhewasonlytwoyearsold!HelovestraditionalChineseoperaandlooksuptoafamouspersonnamedMeiLanfangforinspiration(靈感).YumispendsalotoftimepracticinghisskillsandevenfollowthemovementsofotherperformersheseesonTV.Yumi’sfamilyisverysupportive(支持的)andhelpshimgetreadyforhisperformances.WangXiaodanmadesometrainingplanstogethisperformanceskillsbetter.Yumi’smotherandauntsupportedhimbycaringhislife.64．Whichisthebestwordtodescribe(描述)WangXiaodanandhergrandson’sshow?A．Boring. B．Important. C．Wonderful. D．Modern.65．WhatcanwelearnaboutKunqufromparagraph2?A．Itispopularintheworld. B．Itisdifficulttoperform.C．Ithasaverylonghistory. D．ItactslikeIndianDrama.66．ForhowmanyyearsdidYumipracticeKunqubeforetheshow?A．Oneyear. B．Twoyears. C．Threeyears. D．Fouryears.67．WhatmakesthesuccessofYumi?a.TalentinKunqu.

b.HelpfromMeilanfang.c.PracticeonKunqu.

d.Supportfromfamily.A．a(chǎn)bc B．a(chǎn)bd C．a(chǎn)cd D．bed68．Inwhichpartofnewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A．Sports. B．People. C．Nature. D．Space.WhatfilmsaregoodforusEveryyearalotoffilmsaremadebutnotallofthemaregoodforus.Mostofthesefilmsarenotsuitableforchildren.Whenweseeafilminacinemaorwatchavideotapeathome,weshouldbe69tochooseagoodone.Agoodfilmusuallygivesus70.Forexample,“Beautyandthebeast”teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.“TheLionKing”teachesustobebraveandbefairtootherpeople.Somefilmsarequicklyforgotten,othersstayforalongtimeasclassics.Peoplecanseeaclassicfilmmanytimesandstillenjoyit.Everytimetheyseeit,theylearnsomethingnew,forexample,ifyou71yourlooks,youmaywatch“Beautyandthebeast”againandlearnthatlooksarenotsoimportant.72,ifyouaresad,youmaywatch“MouseHunt”againtomakeyourselfhappy.Nomatterhowyoufeel,thereisalwaysaclassicthatcanmeetyourneed.Therearemany73offilms.Thereareadventurefilms,edies(喜劇),horrorfilms,sciencefictionfilms(科幻片),documentaries(紀(jì)錄片),actionfilms,lovestories,andsoon.74,manyofthesefilmsareonlysuitable(合適)forgrownups.Soalwaysaskyourparentsbeforeyouseeafilm.69．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful70．A．a(chǎn)lesson B．a(chǎn)class C．a(chǎn)book D．a(chǎn)story71．A．dependon B．worryabout C．busywith D．dressup72．A．Surprisingly B．Luckily C．Similarly D．Secondly73．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons74．A．Although B．But C．So D．HoweverLastweekendIwatchedafilmcalledHomeing.It’saboutChinasavingitspeoplefromothercountries.AbigwarbrokeoutinacountryinNorthAfrica.M75ofChinesepeoplewereindanger.Theyalllookedf76toingbacktoChinaandseeingtheirfamilies.TheChinesegovernment(政府)begantohelpthemgeta77quickly.Onethingt78methemost.WhenZongDawei,themaincharacter,finally