山東省泰安市泰山區(qū)2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末考試英語試題

第二學期期末學情抽測初二英語樣題本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1至8頁，第Ⅱ卷9至12頁?？荚嚂r間120分鐘，滿分150分。第Ⅰ卷（共80分）注意事項：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，請務必將自己的姓名、班級、座號填在第Ⅱ卷密封線內(nèi)。2.第Ⅰ卷選出答案后，請將答案填在第Ⅱ卷前面的“第Ⅰ卷答題欄”內(nèi)。第一部分聽力（共25小題；1-20小題每題1分，21-25小題每題2分，滿分30分。）(一)聽句子，選擇適當?shù)膽鹫Z。每個句子讀兩遍。1.A.Shehasafever. B.Shedoesn’tfeelwell. C.Ihaveafever.2.A.OnFridayafternoon. B.Yes,sheiscoming. C.Atleast150people.3.A.Hewashurt. B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.HehadaPEclass.4.A.Threetimesaday. B.Hehasacough. C.Heisgettingbetter.5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.That’saniceidea. C.Thisway,please.(二)聽五段對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。6.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Areporter.7.Whatdayistoday?A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.8.Howdidthemanbreakhisleg?A.Hefelldownwhileplayingtennis.B.Hehadaclimbingaccident.C.Hewashitbyacar.9.WhatisMariadoing?A.Watchingasportsgame.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Lookingforinformationonline.10.HowoldwasLuckywhenhestartedtraining?A.Eightweeksold. B.Sixmonthsold. C.Eightmonthsold.(三)聽兩段長對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽每段對話前你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀對應的3個小題。聽第一段對話，回答第11-13小題。11.Wherewillthevolunteersgo?A.TotheLanguageClub. B.TothePeople’sSquare. C.TotheChildren’sHome.12.Howlongwilltheprogramlast(持續(xù))?A.Foraboutoneyear. B.Forabouthalfayear. C.Foraboutfourmonths.13.WhatwillJanedonext?A.Takecareoftheoldpeople. B.Tryoutfortheprogram. C.Teachhistoryatschool.聽第二段對話，回答第14-16小題。14.Whatdoesthemanneedtodo?A.Domoreexercise. B.Takesometests. C.Makemorefriends.15.Howoftendoesthewomangorunning?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.16.Howmanykilometersdoesthewomanprobablyrunatatime?A.About8km. B.About12km. C.About18km.(四)聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。聽錄音前你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面4個小題。17.WhendidAnnacometotheschool?A.Lastsummer. B.Lastautumn. C.Lastwinter.18.Whenwilltheyhavetheparty?A.NextFriday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.19.WhatdoesMs.Whiteneed?A.WishesforAnna. B.Ideasfortheparty. C.Invitationstotheparty.20.WhatisAnnadoingnow?A.Preparingfortheparty. B.Studyingforatest. C.Havingatrip.(五)聽填信息，錄音中有一篇短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的表格，每空一詞，短文讀三遍。聽力結(jié)束后，請將答案填寫到第Ⅱ卷的相應位置。聽錄音前你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。SchoolDayThetimeNextSaturdayThereasonToraisemoneyfora(n)(21)__________schoolTheweatherItwas(22)__________.Theevents9thgraders:sell(23)__________andplayabasketballgame8thgraders:havea(n)(24)__________competition7thgraders:helphighergraders(25)__________fortheevents.第二部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能填入短文相應空白處的最佳選項。IamKamilGajewski.IwasacookandIworkedinsomefamous26about13yearsago.SoofcourseIknewaboutsomedelicious,27Chinesedishes.ButI28expectedthatIwouldliveinChinaoneday.ChinaisinEastAsia,andfartoreach.WhenIfirstarrivedinChina,Iwastrulysurprisedatthe29.EverywhereIlooked,therewerenewdishestotry.Soon,IlearnedwhatrealChinesefoodwas30howChinesepeoplereallythoughtaboutfood.WhenIorderBeijingDuckinGermany,theywould31mesomericewithfried(油煎的)duckmeat.ButinChina,peopleroast(烤)aBeijingduck.Anditdoesnotgowith32.Peoplecoververythinpiecesoftheduckmeatwithathinpancake.I33manydishesforthefirsttimeinaverysmallrestaurantinTianjin.34wasaneye-openingtime.Onedishwasbetterthantheother!IquicklydecidedtostayinChinaandfindmoredeliciousfood.NowIworkina35companyinTianjin.Iamtryingtofindnewkindsofhealthyfoodforpeople.26.A.restaurants B.factories C.schools27.A.favorite B.traditional C.personal28.A.usually B.often C.never29.A.weather B.language C.food30.A.because B.and C.although31.A.serve B.find C.choose32.A.rice B.fish C.fruit33.A.cooked B.tried C.washed34.A.Some B.None C.It35.A.food B.film C.medicine第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。ALifewasnoteasyforFanWeidong,apolicemaninJinan,Shandong,inthepastfewyears.In2018,hisfatherbecamesickandthedoctorsaidhehadAlzheimer’sDisease(AD)(阿爾茨海默癥).OnNewYear’sDayin2019,hisfatherdidn’tcomebackaftertakingawalkinthemorning.Fanlookedforhimeverywherewithhisfamilyandfriends.Ataround3pmthatday,hefoundhisfatherinthepolicestation.Therewasbloodonhisfather’sface.Theoldmanwassotiredthathehaddifficultywalking.Hefelldownandhurthimselfhoursago.Fan’sfacewaswetwithtears(眼淚).Fandecidedtodosomethingtohelppeoplelikehisfather.Heplannedtomakesome“anti-lostclothes”.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Tobetterunderstandtherealneedsofthosepeopleandgetfirsthandinformation,hevisitedmanyfamilieswithmemberswhohaveAlzheimer’s.Sincethen,FanhasmademanykindsofclotheslikejacketsandT-shirtsthatcanhelppeoplefindtheirlostlovedones.Hegavethemtopeopleinneedforfree.Theclotheshavetrackingdevices(跟蹤裝置)andaORcode(二維碼)showingthepersonalinformation.Andtheclotheshavereflectivestrips(反光條)onthebacklikethoseontrafficpoliceuniforms.36.WhywaslifedifficultforFanWeidonginthepastfewyears?A.Becausehisfatherwassick.B.Becausehewasinpoorhealth.C.Becausehewasverybusywithwork.D.Becausehecouldn’tbecomeapoliceman.37.WhathappenedonNewYear’sDayin2019?A.Fantookawalkwithhisfather. B.Fandidn’tcomebackhome.C.Fan’sfriendwashurt. D.Fan’sfathergotlost.38.HowdidFandecidetohelppeoplelikehisfather?A.Bymakingspecialclothes.B.Byvisitingtheirfamilies.C.BymakingavideoaboutAlzheimer’s.D.Bygettingpersonalinformationonline.39.WhichsentenceshowsthatFaniskind?A.Itwasnotaneasyjob.B.Hegavethemtopeopleinneedforfree.C.Theclotheshavetrackingdevicesand…D.Andtheclotheshavereflectivestrips…BYou’reinvitedtoLisa’shouseforamovienight!·7pm·Saturday·July20,2024·CallLisaat8005-XX89beforeJuly10ore-mailLisaatlisa@Herearetwomoviesforyou.OneisacartoonmoviecalledTurningRed.AndtheotherisanoldcomedycalledHomeAlone.Bothofthemcanmakeyourelax.What’smore,wewillhaveburgers,pizzaandchocolatewhilewatchingmovies.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming!DearLisa,Thanksforyourinvitation.I’dlovetogotoyourmovienight,butImightbealittlelate.I’lltakepartinaswimmingcompetitionthatday,anditwon’tfinishuntil7pm.PeterDearLisa,Asamovielover,Iwon’tmissthenight.Andthanksforpreparingfoodforus.Youknow,chocolateismyfavoritefood.AndIwilltakesomecakesthere.Linda40.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinvitationcard?①timeandplace②activities③whattowear④contact(聯(lián)系)information⑤numberoftheguestsA.①②④ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②③⑤41.WhenwillPeterprobablyarriveatLisa’shome?A.At6:30pm. B.At7pm. C.At7:30pm. D.At9pm.42.WhichisNOTtrue?A.Lisathinksthetwomoviesarerelaxing.B.Lindaturneddowntheinvitation.C.Petermightbegoodatswimming.D.Themovienightisontheweekend.CIjuststretched(伸展肢體)abitbutmyneckgotbroken.Iplayedcomputergamesandlost.IwassoangrythatIhadaheartproblem.IhadanosebleedwhenIwaswatchingshortvideosandlaughing.IwassenttohospitalbecauseIcouldn’tstopit.SomecollegestudentssharedtheirexperiencesontheInternet.Theyarecalled“brittlecollegestudents”.“Brittle”,whichmeanshardbuteasilybroken,isnowusedonlinetodescribehoweasilycollegestudentscangetinjured(受傷)andsick.Accordingtoareport,ZhengzhouCentralHospitalreceivedover1,700youngpeopleagedbetween18and25initsemergencydepartment(急診科)justinSeptember,2023.Mostofthemhadbadlivinghabitsandthatmadethemhavea“brittle”body.Sohowcanwestaystrong?Getenoughsleep.Makesureyouget8-10hoursofsleepeveryday.Tohaveagoodsleep,youshouldstayawayfromsweetfoodandphonesclosetobedtime.Exercisemore.Takeupplayingsports.Setyourselfagoal(目標)andgoforit!Havehealthyeatinghabits.Startwithsimplethingslikedrinkingmorewater,eatingmorevegetablesandfruit,andstayingawayfromsweetandhigh-fatfood.▲Youcan’tsleepwellifyouhavetoomuchscreentime.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenisalsoawasteoftime.43.Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bysharingstories.C.Bydrawingmindmaps. D.Byaskingquestions.44.Whatdoyouthink“brittlecollegestudents”meaninChinese?A.備考大學生 B.空巢大學生 C.脆皮大學生 D.醫(yī)學大學生45.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.Sleepwell. B.Eatlessjunkfood.C.Makegooduseoftime. D.Havelessscreentime.46.What’sthetheme(主題)ofthearticle?A.Health. B.Celebrations. C.Family. D.Feelings.DShenGuangrongisa27-year-oldyoungman.Hecouldn’tseewhenhecameintotheworld.Lifeisdifficult,butheisalwayshard-working.Shenbecameacomputerprogrammereightyearsago.ShenGuangronghadagreatinterestincomputerswhenhewasakid.Hethoughtcomputerprogramswereamazingbecausetheycoulddoallkindsofthingsforpeople.Later,Shenfoundthatthereweremanyproblemsinsomecomputerprograms.Hewantedtoknowwhatcomputerprogramswereandhowtheyworked.Thenhedecidedtolearntoprogram.“Programmingismeaningful,”hesays,“becauseyoucanmakesomethingusefulforpeople.”In2020,Shenmadeavideogameforpeoplewhoareblind.Hemadeitallbyhimselfinhisfreetime.Andthenheinvitedsomepeopletoexperienceit.Atfirst,fewpeopleknewit,butnowitisaverypopulargame.InearlyJulylastyear,Shenevenorganizedacompetitionforhisgamewiththehelpofhiscompany(公司).ShenGuangrongplanstokeepondoingwhathelikesanddomorethingsforpeopleinthefuture.“Aslongasyouworkhard,youcanbesuccessfulsomeday,”hesays.47.WhatisShen’sjob?A.Buildinghouses. B.Playingvideogames.C.Givinglessonstostudents. D.Writingcomputerprograms.48.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.HowShengothelpfromothers.B.Shen’sunderstandingofcomputers.C.WhyShendecidedtolearnprogramming.D.Shen’ssweetmemories(記憶)ofhischildhood.49.WhatcanwelearnfromShenGuangrong?A.Carefulpreparationforthegameisimportant.B.Hardworkisthekeytobeingsuccessful.C.Morepeoplemeanmoreideas.D.Lifeisfullofdanger.50.WhatisShenGuangrong’sfutureplan?A.Tokeeponprogrammingandhelppeople.B.Tobecomearichbusinessman.C.Tostarthisowncomputercompany.D.Tostopworkingandenjoylife.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。It’sgoodtoshare,right?(51)________Theyalsowantustoshareourfeelings.ButdoyoufindthatsomepeopleovershareontheInternetorinyourlife?Oversharingmeanssharingtoomuchinformationwithpeoplewhomightnotbereadytoreceiveit.(52)________Within(在……之內(nèi))fiveminutes,theytellyoualotofthingsabouttheirpersonallife.Wouldyoufeelcomfortableaboutit?Mostofyouwouldlikelytrytogetawayfromthembecauseyoumightthinktheywereoversharing.(53)________Dr.ChristopherHand,apsychologist(心理學家),saysthatmostofthemarejustfindingwaystomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Thesepeopleusuallysharenegative(消極的)feelings,andhopetogetsympathy(同情)fromothers.Theythinktheycanmakeastrongrelationshipwithotherpeopleinthisway.(54)________However,Dr.Handalsosaysthatpeoplelikethosewhosharepositive(積極的)things.Peoplewillfeelcomfortableandrelaxediftheyseemanypositivearticlesonlineorlistentootherstalkingaboutgoodthingsinreallife.Thatmeanspositiveoversharingcanbefinesometimes.(55)________Well,whynotaskyourfriendsinreallife?Theywouldprobablybehappytotellyouaboutit!A.Imagineyougotoapartyandmeetsomeone.B.Buttheymayalsogivestress(精神壓力)tothelistenersatthesametime.C.So,howcanyouknowifyouareoversharing?D.Ourparentsandteachersalwaystellustoshareourthingswithothers.E.Butwhydosomepeopleoversharelikethat?得分欄 題號第Ⅰ卷第Ⅱ卷總分選擇題聽力（五）詞匯運用閱讀表達寫作得分第Ⅰ卷答題欄題號1234567891011121314151617181920答案題號26272829303132333435答案題號3637383940414243444546474849505152535455答案聽力部分（五）答題區(qū)21.__________22.__________23.__________24.__________25.__________第Ⅱ卷（共70分）第四部分書面表達（共三節(jié)）第一節(jié)詞匯運用（共兩題，滿分30分）(一)根據(jù)句意、首字母、音標或漢語提示，完成單詞。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）56.Youwillmakemistakesifyouarec____________.57.—IgaveJennyahelpinghand.However,sher____________it.—Maybeshecandoitbyherself.58.WewillclimbMountTaitogetheriftherain____________(停止)tomorrow.59.Lifeisalongjourneyandweneedtomakemanybig____________(決定)inourlife.60.Mybrotherspends____________/?sevr?l/hoursaweekvolunteeringinananimalhospital.(二)綜合填空（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）situation,hurt,accident,come,cover,trouble,we,danger,quiet,leaveMrs.Dengandher2-year-olddaughterliveinChongzhou,Sichuan.Theygotinto(61)__________onemorningwhentheyhadawalkintheneighborhood.Abigblackdogattacked(攻擊)thelittlegirl.Mrs.Dengandpassers-bytookthepoorgirlfromthedog’smouth.However,shewasbadly(62)__________.Thegirlwastakentohospital,andthe(63)__________wasnotgood.Itisreportedthatsomedogsareso(64)__________thatpeopleshouldn’tkeepthemaspetsinsomecities.Andtheownerofthedogdidn’tputitonaleash(栓狗鏈).Hewastakentothepolicestationafterthe(65)__________.Howcanwesave(66)__________?Stayawayfromdogsyoudon’tknow.Ifadog(67)__________uptoyou,don’trun,oritmayrunafteryou.Afteraminuteortwo,thedogmaybecomeboredand(68)__________.Thenyoucanwalkawayslowlyand(69)__________.Don’tmakeanynoise.Ifthedogcatchesyou,takeoffyourcoatand(70)__________itsheadortellotherstolift(抬起)bothitshindlegs(后腿).Aslongasitcan’tseeorstand,itwillstop.第二節(jié)閱讀表達（共6小題；71-73小題每題2分，74-76小題每題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]“Iboughtthesethreemascots(吉祥物)inHangzhou.Theyarecute,right?Oh,lookatthisone!Thisisagiftfromavolunteer…[2]ChloeHoPui-pui,awomanfromHongKong,isshowingherfriendswhatshegotfromtheHangzhouAsianGames(杭州亞運會).Lastyear,sheworkedasavolunteerattheAsianGames.[3]Lookingback,Hosaidthatwasawonderfulexperience.(75)LastMarch,shegottoknowthattheHangzhouAsianGameswasinvitingpeopletoworkasvolunteers.Shethoughtshecouldnotmissit,soshesignedup(報名)(74)①__________thinkingtwice.[4]Afterthat,Ho(74)②__________allherfreetimepreparingtobeavolunteer.Shefirstpassedaninterview(面試).Thenshehadtrainingclassesinaschoolandonline.(74)③__________,shepassedtheexamsandbecameavolunteer.[5]DuringtheAsianGames,Howorkedveryhard.Everyday,shearrivedatthecompetitionvenue(場館)before6:00a.m.tostartworkingtwohourslater.Shewasoftenbusyuntillateintheevening,sometimesuntil11:00p.m.ormidnight.[6]Itwashardwork,butHowashappythatshecouldhelpothers.Andshemademanyfriends.Thosefriendscaredforher.Whenshewassick,theygavehermedicineandorderedfoodforher.Sheisthankfultothemandmissesthemverymuch.71.WhatroledidHoplayattheHangzhouAsianGames?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________72.WhattimedidshearriveatthecompetitionvenueeverydayduringtheAsianGames?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________73.WhatdidHo’sfriendsdoforherwhenshewassick?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.Pleasefillineachblankwithaproperword.(1wordforeachblank)①____________________②____________________③____________________75.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________________________________76.Whatwillyoudoifyoubecomeavolunteerinyourcity?(nomorethan25words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三節(jié)寫作（共1題，滿分25分）“Worriesinthebottle”是《青少年雜志》上一個關于青少年問題的專欄。現(xiàn)在，我們邀請您通過寫一封回復信來幫助他人解決煩惱。要求：1.請選擇以上兩個漂流瓶中的任意一個，以Paul的名義寫一封回信。2.需針對瓶中問題表達你的看法并提出建議，可適當發(fā)揮，文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關的姓名和校名等信息。3.語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80左右（請把開頭補充完整）。詞匯提示：sensitive(adj.)敏感的；loseweight減肥；besides(prep.)此外Dear_________________,I’msosorrythat________________________________