江蘇省鹽城市2022年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題（含答案）

鹽城市2022年初中畢業(yè)與升學(xué)考試模擬試卷

英語(yǔ)試題

第I卷（選擇題，共70分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每題1分，計(jì)15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。

1.Myfamilyhavebreakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.

A./B.aC.anD.the

2.Mr.Smithisstrictwithhisdaughterandneverallowstogooutwithfriendsonschoolnights,

A.himB.herC.usD.them

3.—Igotajobinasalescompany.一Great.Makeyourselfsothattheydon'twanttoloseyou.

A.valuableB.possibleC.enjoyableD.comfortable

4.Believeinyourself.Nomatterwhathappens,youwillhavetofear.

A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

5.Neverdoanythingbadbecauseyouthinkit'stoosmall.Youneverknowitcanlead.

A.HowB.whatC.whereD.when

6.—Haveyoumadeaplantoraisemoneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger?—Yes.Nowwearethinkingabouthowto

A.pickitoutB.carryitoutC.finditoutD.putitout

7.—It'srainingheavilyoutside.MayIpushmybicycleintoyourhouse?—Sure.Butpleaseputitthewallsothatit

won'ttakeuptoomuchspace.

A.inB.onC.againstD.over

8.—Willmyshoesbereadybytheendoftheday?—Theybe,sir.Tilcallifthere'sanyproblem.

AmustB.couldC.shallD.should

9.AsaGrade9student,it'snottobehard-working.Youhavetotryyourbest.

A.toolateB.lateenoughC.toogoodD.goodenough

10.—IamveryproudoftheChinahasmadetofightingagainstCOVID-19.—Agreatcountryusuallytakesonits

duty.

A.advantageB.agreementC.contributionD.development

11.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyouthisjob?—Well,Tmthinkingabouttheworkinghours.

A.offerB.areofferedC.willofferD.willbeoffered

12.——Gary,Iyourroom.Ihopeyoucankeepitascleanasitisnow.—Promise!TiltidyitupeverySaturday.

A.cleanB.willcleanC.havecleanedD.wascleaning

13.Mycousin'stryingoutforseveraljobsbecausehedoesn'treallywantto.

A.bumthecandlesatbothendsB.catchtheearlywormsC.putallhiseggsinonebasketD.doasthe

Romansdo

14.—DidLisaleaveamessage?—Yes.ShewantedtoknowthisSunday.

A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.

whenwillyougoshoppingwithher

15.—I'mgoingtomovehouseinafewdays.Iwonderifyoucouldhelp.—JustletmeknowwhenandIwillbe

there.

A.ItdependsB.ForgetitC.YoubetD.Youarewelcome

二、完形填空（共15題；每題1分，計(jì)15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudent,IhadaChristmasIwould___1___forget.Iwasborninafamilyoften.___2___

myparentsworkedhard,theycouldhardlymakeendsmeet（維持生計(jì)）.

OnedaybeforeChristmas,ourmother___3___akids-onlyfamilymeeting.Shelookedtired.Herfacecouldonlymean

___4___.“Oh,no.NotanotherChristmaswith5_____Ithoughttomyself.Shetoldusthatweactuallyhad$600thisyear

___6___Christmasgifts.Wewereexcitedwhen_we_heardthis.Butwhatmymothersaidnextcutthrougheachofuslikea

___7___.Ourfather,notwantingtoletus___8____,decidedtoholdbackthemoneyhehadpromisedtodonatetoourchurch

thatyear.Itwasnota（n）___9___choiceforustomake.Afterashortdiscussion,weallagreedtoletourfatherkeephis

___10___toourchurch.

OnChristmasmorning,inordernottowakeupourparents,we___11___walkedintothefrontroom.Thenwecaniedout

ourspecialChristmasplan.___12___Dadwalkedintothefrontroom,thefirstthinghenoticedwasthetree,3020-dollarbills

were___13___inthetree,totaling$600incash!Thenhebegantosob（抽泣）becausehefoundtherewereno___14___under

thetree.

“MerryChristmas,Daddy!”weallshouted.

ThatyearIdidn'tgetanygiftsforChristmas,butitwasalsotheyearI___15___thetruthoftheoldsaying:Itisbetterto

givethantoreceive.

1.A.alwaysB.everC.seldomD.never

2.A.SoB.ButC.ThoughD.Because

3.A.heldB.askedC.gotD.attended

4.A.doubtB.surpriseC.troubleD.trick

5.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

6.A.atB.withC.forD.on

7.A.lockB.stickC.gunD.knife

8.A.downB.excitedC.interestedD.shocked

9.A.secretB.easyC.difficultD.different

10.A.wishB.silenceC.requestD.promise

11.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.suddenlyD.quickly

12.A.BeforeB.WhenC.SinceD.Until

13.A.caughtB.hiddenC.hungD.got

14.A.bagsB.notesC.coinsD.gifts

15.A.discoveredB.dislikedC.disagreedD.discussed

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分,計(jì)30分）

A.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

A

DoyouwanttoknowsomesportsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022?Herearesomeinterestingones.

Itisoneofthemostpopularwintersports.TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOlympic

FigureSkatingWinterGamesBeijing2022.FigureSkatingisasportthatcombines（結(jié)合）skatingwithdancing.You

canenjoybeautifulmusicandgraceful（優(yōu)雅的）movementsinit.

It'sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandballgames.TherearetwoIceHockey

IceHockey

eventsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Lefslookforwardtothewonderfulgames.

Itoriginated（起源于）intheUnitedStates.Itisalsocalled“SnowSurfing”.Thereareeleveneventsof

SnowboardBigAirSnowboardingattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Ifyouarelookingforexcitementand

challenges,youwon'twanttomissit.

ItoriginatedinNorway.Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,powerandskills.Itischallengingandjoyful

SkiJumping

towatchFiveSkiJumpingeventswillbeheldattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.

1.HowmanyeventsarethereinFigureSkatingaccordingtothepassage?

A.2.B.5.C.11.D.22.

2.Whichoneisateamsport?

A.FigureSkating.B.IceHockey.C.SnowboardBigAir.D.SkiJumping.

3.WhatdoesSkiJumpingcombine?

A.Speed,powerandskills.B.Bothicesportsandballgames.

C.Snowsurfingandsnowboarding.D.Beautifulmusicandgracefulmovements

B

He'sallright,mydad.

Mydadisn'tafraidofanything,eventhebigwolf.

Hecanjumprightover,andwalkonatightrope（鋼絲）withoutfallingoff.

Hecanwrestle（摔跤）againstgiants,orwinthefathersraceonsportsdayeasily,

He'sallright,mydad.

Mydadcaneatlikeahorse,andhecanswimlikeafish.

Heisasstrongasagorilla（大猩猩）,andashappyasahippopotamus（河馬）.

He'sallright,mydad.

Mydadisasbigasahorse,andassoftasmyteddy.Heisaswiseasanowl,andassillyasabrush.

He'sallright,mydad.

Mydadisagreatdancer,andabrilliantsinger.

Heisfantasticatfootball,andhemakesmelaugh.Alot.Ilovemydad.Andyouknowwhat?

HELOVESME!（Andhealwayswill.）

1.Whatcanthewriter'sfatherdo?

A.Seethingsaswellasanowl.B.Jumphighandswimfast.

C.Cleanwallswithbrushes.D.Rideahorseandplayfootball.

2.Thesentence"He'sallright,mydad.^^repeatedfourtimestoshowthatthefather.

A.lovesthewriterverymuchB.isveryhumorousC.isagreatfatherD.isnotafraidofanything

3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthematerialabove?

A.Inachildren'sbook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inahistorybook.

C

Depression（抑郁癥）isaseriousproblemtoday.Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis“widespread,

costlyanddeadly".Depressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworld.

Althoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducated,studiesshowthatdepressionisa

problemamongeveryone.Overanysixmonthperiod,betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld'spopulationwillbesuffering

fromaseriousdepression.

Arecentstudyshowsthatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepressionasyoung

adults.

Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofteenagehealthtoinvestigatetherelationshipbetweenmediauseand

depression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethanfourthousandteenagerswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin

2000.

Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywere

alsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverage（平均）of5andahalf

hoursaday.MorethantwohoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.

Sevenyearslater,in2007,morethansevenpercentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthat

timewastwenty-one.

Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesor

radio.Butthestudydidfindthateveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantaneightpercentincreaseinthechancesofdeveloping

signsofdepression.

Youngmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.It'sstill

uncertainifwatchingTVcausesdepression.Butonepossibilityisthatitwastakingtimeawayfromactivitieshelpprevent

depression.

LastDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.

SociologistsfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatching

televisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearelikelytobesociallyactive,toread,totakepartin

religiousservicesandtovote.

1.Thewritingpurposeofthispassageis.

A.tointroducealong-termsurveyB.todescribethesignsofdepression

C.todiscoverthepossiblecausesofdepressionD.totellstoriesaboutawidespread,costlyanddeadlyillness

2.Whichofthefollowingwardshastheclosestmeaningto“investigate”?

A.build氏breakC.balanceD.explore

3.Whatcanwelearnaboutdepression?

A.Onlyrichandeducatedpeoplemaysufferfromdepression.

B.Depressionhits20percentofpeoplearoundtheworld.

C.Teenagersaremorelikelytodevelopdepression.

D.Itisacommonillnessthatcanbecuredeasily.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Socialactivitiesmayleadtodepression.

B.WatchingTVmayincreasetheriskofdevelopingdepression.

C.TeenagersshouldplaymorevideogamesinsteadofwatchingTV.

D.Comparedtoyoungmen,youngwomenaremorelikelytodevelopdepression.

D

AnnehadbeenatGreenGablestwoweeksbeforeMrs.RachelLyndecametoseewhatshewaslike.

“You'renotmuchtolookat,"Mrs.Lyndesaid."You'reverythinandplainAndyourfacehasfreckles,andyourhairisthe

colorofcarrots.^^

“Ihateyou,“criedAnne."Ihateyou!Ihateyou!”"Whatatemper!McriedMrs.Lynde.

“Anne,gotoyourroomandstaythereuntilIcomeup,“saidManila.Annerantoherroom,crying.

Afterward,MarillawentupstairstotalktoAnne.

“Mrs.Lyndehadnorighttocallmeuglyandred-headed,Annecried.

“Youhadnorighttogetangrylikethat,"saidMarillainacalmvoice."YoumustgotoMrs.Lyndeandtellheryouare

sorry.”

“No,"Annesaid.'Tmnotsorry.”

Thenextmorning,MatthewwenttoAnne'sroom.thinkyoushouldapologizetoMrs.Lynde,“hesaid."Willyoudothat

forme?”

Annethoughtaboutthis.ShelikedMatthew.Shethoughthewaskind."Allright,Mshesaid,“Iapologize.^^

“Goodgirl,“Matthewsaid.

AnnewentdownstairsandsaidtoMarilla."I'msorry,IwasrudetoMrs.Lynde.Tdliketoapologizetoher.^^Marillawas

surprisedbutalsoverypleased.TheydroveovertoMrs.RachelLynde'shouse.AnnefelltoherkneesinfrontofMrs.Lynde.

"Please,Mrs.Lynde,forgivemeforbeingsorudetoyouyesterday.Iamsoverysorry.Canyoufinditinyourheartever

toforgiveme?”

MarillathoughtAnne'sapologywasratherstrange.

“Getup,child,“saidMrs.Lynde."OfcourseIforgiveyou.IwasalittletoohardonyouNow,gointothegardenandpick

afewflowersforyourself.^^

1.WhatdidMrs.RachelLyndesayaboutAnne?

A.Anne'sappearanceandtemper.B.Anne'shairandheight.

C.Anne'spersonalitiesandabilities.D.Anne'sthinandplainbody.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtcthat"referto?

A.ThepersonforAnnetovisit.B.Anne'swaytosaysorry.

C.ThetimeforAnnetoapologize.D.Anne'sactiontoMrs.Lynde.

3.WhydidAnnegoandsaysorrytoMrs.RachelLyndeintheend?

A.BecauseAnnehadtolistentoMarilla.B.BecauseMatthewaskedhertodoso.

C.BecauseAnnerealizedshedidsomethingwrong.D.BecauseMrs.RachelLyndehadsomespecialrights.

4.WheredidAnnesaysorrytoMrsLynde?

A.Inthegarden.B.AtManila'shouse.C.AtMrs.Lynde'shouse.D.InAnne'sroom.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Annewasagirlwithherownthoughts.B.Mrs.Lyndedidn'tforgiveAnne.

C.Annewantedtosaysorryinheart.D.Mrs.Lyndewasamodestwoman.

B.信息還原一六選五。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容通順完整。

MoreChineseuniversitiesareopeningtheirlibrariestothepublic,allowingpeopletoenjoyreadingduringnormaltime

andthevacations.

___1___WangLing,astudentinSunYat-senUniversityisoneofthem."Membersofthepubliccometoourlibraries

morefbrsightseeingthanreading,saidWang."Theysometimesevenbringtheirkidsalong,andtakephotosasifitwerea

placeofinterest.,,___2___BeingshortofspaceisacommonproblemforuniversitylibrariesinChina.

However,thisisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsdisliketheirlibrariesbeingopentomembersofthepublic.___3___

ChenJie,18,astudentinTongjiUniversity,isonewhowouldbeagainstopeningtothepublic.havebeentoapubliclibrary

before.PeoplewerechattingloudlyorspeakingoncellphonesoyoucanhardlyreadJChensaid.Shenoticesteachersdoing

seriousreadingandfeelstheirconcentrationhasinfluencedher."Iftoomanystrangersstayhere,thewholelibrarywillbea

noisyplaceandit'sdifficultfbrustostudyquietly,“shesaid.

4Someexpertsconsiderthatuniversitylibrariescanpreventthepublicfromenteringcertainareas."Wemight

keepmagazinesforacademicresearchonlyfbrteachersandstudents,saidZhuLina,librarydirectorinJinanUniversity.

___5___"It'spossiblethatamemberofthepubliccanorderabookinourlibraryovertheInternet,9,GeJianxiong,the

librarydirectorinFudanUniversitysaid."We'llsendittoapubliclibrariesclosetotheirhome.,,

A.Willtherebeotherwaystosharethoselibraries?

B.Wanghasfoundithardtogetaseatduringbusytimes.

C,Butforsomestudents,thispracticehascausedheadaches.

D.Thegovernmenthasplannedtobuildmorelibrariesinthecity.

E.Workingtogetherwiththecommunitylibraryisanothersolution.

F.Theyfearthatthequietnessofthelibrarieswillbeinfluenced.

第n卷（非選擇題，共50分）

C.閱讀與回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

Doyouknowwhataresolution（決心）is?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.For

example,t4Mum,IpromiseI'mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.^^However,promisesyoumaketoyourself

areresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformaking

resolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Some

peoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpstoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheir

familyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.

Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselves

theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogrammeoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.These

areaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortaking

photos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.

Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.

Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegood

reasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthis

reason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou?Willyoumakeanyresolutionsnext

year?

根據(jù)文本內(nèi)容回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。

1.Whatisaresolution?

2.Wheninayeardopeopleoftenmakeresolutions?

3.Whodosomepeoplechoosetotelltheirresolutionsto?

4.Howmanykindsofresolutionsarementionedinthesecondparagraph?

5.Whatresolutionwillyoumakeforthenewyear?（自擬一句話）

四、詞匯（共20小題，每題1分,計(jì)20分）

A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞，完成句子。

1.Haveallthe（乘客）gotontheplaneyet?

2.ChinaEasternAirlineshasanexcellent（安全）record.Thatiswhymanypeoplepreferit.

3.SmileisaverybasicsensebuthumanshavelostmuchoftheabilitytouseitC恰當(dāng)士也）.

4.Shelooksveryhappytodaybecausetodayishis（二十）birthday.

5.RemembertobuymeacopyofChinaDailywhenwalk（在另一側(cè)）thepostoffice.

B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

6.Thecoach（保持不變）wherehelay,unabletosayaword.

7.An（agree）shouldbereachedbeforeyoupaysomuchmoney.

8.Businessesarelesslikelyto（success）withoutsettingrealisticgoals.

9.Shefell（heavy）tothegroundandwassenttohospitalatonce.

10.Ifsomeonelooksveryproudor（satisfy）withhimself,wesayhelookslikethecatthatatethecanary（金絲雀）.

C.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。

Doyoufinditdifficulttocommunicatewithyourparents?Yourrelationshipmaybenotascloseasbefore.Herearesome

s___1___foryoutogetonwellwithyourparents.

Treatyourparentswithrespect.Ifsu___2___thatyouwilldisagreewithyourparentsaboutsomething.Evenifyouthink

theyrewrong,don'tquarrelwiththem.Talkwiththermlaterwhenyouc___3___down.Whenyoushowrespect,yourparents

maythinkyouremature（成熟的）andcandecidesomethingsbyy4.

Spendtimewithyourparents.Putthephoned___5___andspendmoretimewithyourfamily.Youwillfindthatyoucan

communicatewithyourparentsmoree___6___.You'llalsocreatesomegreatmemoriestogetherthatyoucantalkaboutfor

yearstocome.

Say"thankyou”.Asimple“thankyou“orhugishelpfultoyourrelationship.Ifyourparentsdosomethingniceforyou,

saythankyouorgivethemathankyoucard.Doingsowillmakethemhappy.

Say“sorry“whenyoudos___7___wrong.Nooneisa____8___perfect.Ifyoudosomethingthatmakesyourparents

unhappy,tellthemyou'resorry.

Say"Iloveyou”.Yourparentsprobablymissthedayswhenyouwerealittlekidandu___9___togivethemhugs（擁

抱）allthetime.Showthemyoustilllovethembyp___10___themwithabighug.Tellingthemyoulovethemwillmakethe

hugevenbetter.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）

隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，人們的消費(fèi)觀念轉(zhuǎn)變了，網(wǎng)購(gòu)成為一種時(shí)尚。