2024屆山西省運城市鹽湖區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第1頁
2024屆山西省運城市鹽湖區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第2頁
2024屆山西省運城市鹽湖區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第3頁
2024屆山西省運城市鹽湖區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第4頁
2024屆山西省運城市鹽湖區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題含答案_第5頁
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2024屆山西省運城市鹽湖區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Iwas________tired________Iwenttosleepearly.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.so;why2、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for3、A.sad B.shake C.travel D.happen4、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou5、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply6、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrive,is B.arrived,were C.arrives,are D.arrives,was7、—________isitfromyourhometotheshoppingmall?—Onlyaquarterbybike.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howmuch8、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout9、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas10、Ilikeplaying________soccerandIalsolikeplaying________guitar.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/二、補全對話(10分)11、閱讀短文,從短文下面的五個句子中選擇五個還原到對話中,使對話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehair___1___hisskin(皮膚)iswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism,aspecialillness(疾?。?Becauseofthis___2___(boy)hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathiminsurprise.Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother___3___helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.___4___(lucky),beingamodel(模特)reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother___5___(put)someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe___6___(interest)inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime___7___(practice)andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself___8___frontofothers.Healso___9___(help)peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis___10___greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有2個多余選項,something,girl,school,help,quickly,sorry,problems,wakeup,gettoZhangGuimeiistheheadmistress(女校長)ofahighschoolinLijiangcity,Yunnan.Twentyyearsago.Zhangmetanunhappy___1___whenshewalkedinavillage.ShetoldZhangshehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.Zhangfeltreally___2___forthegirl.Aftersheleftthevillage,shekeptthinkingabouthowto___3___girlsinthatvillage.Shefoundthenumberofgirls,fromGrade10toGrade12,wasgettingsmaller.Sheknewshemustdo___4___aboutit.In2008,HuapingGirls’HighSchool.China’sfirsttuition(學(xué)費)—freeschool,opened.Zhangsleepsonly5hourseveryday.Shelivesatschoolandgetsupearlyto___5___girlsinthemorning.Atschool,allofthemhavetodothings___6___becausetimeisimportant.Zhanglovesthemverymuchbutsheisstrictwiththem.Withherhelp,over1800girlshavegonetouniversities(大學(xué)).However,shehasmanyhealth___7___becauseofhershortsleepinghours.Everyyear,manyofthegirlscometoteachinpoorvillages,andsomeevengobacktoworkinHuapingGirls’HighSchool.五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince(自從)shewaseleven.Thereisan85-year-oldmanknownasEddy,andheonlyknowsalittle.Eddyiswarmandfriendly.Helaughsalot.Helooksjustlikeanyothergrandfatherintheworld.But15yearsago,hewassick.Thenheonlyknowsthepeopleintheroomwithhim.Everymorning,hegetsup,hasbreakfast,andthengoesbacktobedtolistentotheradio.Oftenheforgetsthathehasdonethesethings.Sometimeshehasbreakfastthreetimesinthemorning.Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.Annasaid,“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.ButIalsorememberthebadthings.Tenyearslater,Istillgetangrywithmyselffordoingsomethingwrong.Iwouldloveforjustfiveminutestobeanormal(正常的)personandnothaveallthesethingsinmyhead.”1.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Annabegantoremembereverythingabout30yearsago.B.Eddywassickandchangedalotwhenhewas65yearsold.C.Annafelthappybecauseshecanremembereverydayofherlife.D.Eddylooksquitedifferentfromothergrandfathersintheworld.2.Whichsentenceshouldgointotheemptyboxinthethirdparagraph?A.ForEddy,thepastisalwaysthere. B.ForAnna,thepastisalwaysthere.C.ButAnnahasbreakfastonceinthemorning. D.ButEddyremembersthefoodandtheweather.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto(指代)?A.Rememberingtheweather. B.Rememberingallthethings.C.Rememberingthebadthings. D.Rememberingthegoodthings.4.Thewriterwritesthearticletotellus_________.A.thereasonsforforgettingthings B.theimportanceofrememberingthingsC.thestoriesoftwospecialpeople D.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen15、HaveyouheardofZibobarbecue(燒烤)?ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat(烤肉)inapancake(煎餅).Somealsoaddscallions(大蔥)toitandthenenjoyit.Recently,thisdishhasbecomeverypopular.Manypeoplelikeitsdelicioustaste.Thebarbecuehasattractedalargenumberofpeopletothecity.“We’veincreasedthenumberoftablesfrom60to200,”saidtheownerofalocalbarbecuerestaurant.“Butit’sstillnotenough.Somepeoplehavetowaitforhourstoenjoyabarbecuemeal.”Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines.Ithasalsoincreasedthenumberofvolunteersatitstwolocaltrainstations.AndtraintravelerstoZibocanmakegooduseoftheirtraintickets.Theycanexchangethemforfreeticketstolocalscenicspots(景點).Thecityhaswonthecheersofmanypeople.1題完成句子;16、ItisSaturdaymorning.Adam’sfathertakesAdamtoapark.Theywalktherebecausetheparkisnotfarfromtheirhouse.Thefatherwantshissontolearntorideabikeatthepark.ButAdamisafraidoffallingdown(摔倒).“Ican’tdoit!”Hesitsnexttohisbike.“Youcan,”hisdadsays.“Maybenotthefirsttimeyoutry,oreventhesecondtime.Themostimportantthingistobelievein(相信)yourself.”“ButIcan’t!”Adamrunsbacktohishouse.Hethinkslearningtorideatwo-wheelerisjusttoohard.Thenextday,Adamseesthebikeinthegarage(車庫).“Hey,Dad!▲?”“Youcan’trideit,soIputitoutoftheway,”Dadsays.Adamdoesn’tlikeseeinghisbikethere.Hecloseshiseyesandtriestopicturehimselfridingit.Thenhesays,“Dad,IbelieveIcandoitnow!”Ittakessomemoretries,butAdamdoesn’tgiveup(放棄).Beforethedayisover,hecanridelikethewind.1.HowdoAdamandhisfathergotothepark?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bybike. D.Onfoot.2.Inthepark,Adam________.A.runsalot B.fallsdownC.sitsnexttothebike D.triestoridemanytimes3.Whatisthemostimportantthing?A.Tobelieveinyourself. B.Togiveup.C.Tofindanotherway D.Todependonparents.4.Thebestsentencefor“▲”is“________”.A.Whosebikeisit B.WhencanIlearntorideC.Whatismybikedoingthere D.Howaboutridingmybiketoday5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Icandoit B.Ilikeriding C.Mydearfather D.Myfavoritebike六、完成句子(10分)17、run,i,fast,can,really________________________________________________________________________.18、—Theshow________(begin)in30minutes,butIcan’tfindSusananywhere.—Don’tworry.Sheissuretocomehereontime.19、Afterschool,Iusuallyplayvolleyball________twohours.(介詞)20、Theelephantisveryh________,about5,000kg.21、up,me,asusual,woke,mom_______________________________________________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中所給5個詞組填入空格處。lookforfallasleeprunbackbeworriedaboutinahurryOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledZhangsan.Heworkedhardeverydayandhefinallysaved300talesofsilver(銀兩).Hewashappyaboutthat,buthe____1____hismoney,too.Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.Sohedecided____2____asafeplacetokeepit.“Tocarryitwithme?Tooheavy?Toputitinadrawer(抽屜)athome?Someonemightbreakin…”Finallyhehadagoodidea.Atmidnight,ZhangSandugahole(挖洞)inthegardenandputhismoneyinit.Buthewasafraidthatsomeonewouldcomeandtakeawayallthemoney.Soheputupasign(牌子)neartheplacesaying“No300talesofsilverhere.”Thenheleft____3____.Unluckily,hisfriend,WangEr,sawthewholething.AfterZhang____4____,Wangcameout.Inthemoonlight,hesawthebigsignandtookallthemoneybacktohishouse.WangErfelthappyandthoughthewasclever.Suddenly,“WhatifZhangSancan’tfindhismoney?”WangErthought.“Whatifheasksme?”Thenhe____5____tothegardenandwroteunderZhang’snote“YourfriendWangErdidnotstealit.”八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)初一的學(xué)習(xí)生活即將結(jié)束,我們要學(xué)會對自己這一年的學(xué)習(xí)生活進(jìn)行總結(jié)與反思。請根據(jù)下面表格所提示的內(nèi)容,寫一篇英語短文,對自己初一的學(xué)習(xí)生活進(jìn)行回顧總結(jié)并計劃未來。表現(xiàn)出色的方面1.積極鍛煉,愛好廣泛;2.善良勇敢,樂于助人;3.……需要改進(jìn)的方面1.粗心,作業(yè)錯誤多2.……初二學(xué)習(xí)的打算1.更努力2.……要求:Timeflies!IspendawholeyearstudyinginGrade7.Attheendofthisterm,Iwanttosummarizemyschoollife.IamveryhappythatIdowellinGrade7._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我是如此累以至于我很早就睡覺了??疾榻Y(jié)果狀語從句。too...to太……而不能;so...that如此……以至于;such...that如此……以至于;why為什么。根據(jù)“Iwas...tired...Iwenttosleepearly.”可知,從句表示結(jié)果,且主句表語部分為形容詞,應(yīng)該用so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在我們城市里,越來越多的人乘公共汽車去上班??疾榻樵~。in在……里面;by通過;with有;for為了。根據(jù)“bus”可知,此處指是“乘坐公共汽車”,用短語bybus,故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/,而B選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/e?/,與其他選項發(fā)音不同,故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——早上好!有什么我能幫助你?——嗨!我是新來這里的。這附近有食品商店嗎?考查情景交際。Howareyou你好嗎;How’sitgoing最近怎么樣;Howdoyouspellit如何拼寫它;HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能幫助你。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此處是在尋求幫助。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——懷特先生,請您再說一遍您的電話號碼好嗎?我剛才錯過了?!獩]問題。是19864423102??疾閯釉~辨析。recommend建議;repeat重復(fù);remember記得;reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知,是要求對方再重復(fù)一遍。故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:莉莉經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校,但昨天她遲到了??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)often可知,前半句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動詞用三單。根據(jù)yesterday可知,后半句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——從你家到購物中心有多遠(yuǎn)?——騎自行車只需一刻鐘??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howoften多久一次,對頻率提問;Howlong多長時間,對時間段提問;Howfar多遠(yuǎn),對距離提問;Howmuch多少錢,對價格提問。根據(jù)“Onlyaquarterbybike”可知,此處對距離提問,用疑問詞howfar,故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:愛護水,否則總有一天水會用完的??疾閯釉~短語。getout出來;hangout閑逛;runout用完。根據(jù)“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知,此處是指要愛護水,否則水總有一天會用完的。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:桌子上有三杯茶??疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞及其數(shù)的表達(dá)。tea“茶”,不可數(shù)名詞,可排除A/D選項;cup“杯子”,可數(shù)名詞,B選項表述錯誤。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我喜歡踢足球,也喜歡彈吉他??疾楣谠~。根據(jù)soccer和piano可知,第一空不填冠詞,第二空填定冠詞the。因為球類、棋類前不加冠詞,playsoccer表示“踢足球”;樂器前加the,playtheguitar表示“彈吉他”。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上購物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句,且和網(wǎng)上購物有關(guān),選項E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購物嗎”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購物是不是比在商店購物好,可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購物過,選項D“我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過東西”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購物有好處,選項B“它有幾個好處”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購物能幫助我們,且空處應(yīng)是一個問句,選項C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時間,是嗎”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時網(wǎng)上購物,空處應(yīng)是介紹原因,選項A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時營業(yè)”符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.and2.boy’s3.why4.Luckily5.put6.interested7.topractice8.in9.helps10.a【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個來自英國的男孩ElijahEnwerem因為患有白化病而與眾不同。他的白發(fā)和白皮膚經(jīng)常引起人們的驚訝,一開始他因此感到不開心,但后來成為模特幫助他改變了這種情緒。現(xiàn)在,Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件很棒的事情,畢竟每個人都是特別的?!?題詳解】句意:這個男孩有一頭白發(fā),他的皮膚也是白的,因為他得了白化病,一種特殊的病。根據(jù)“Theboyhaswhitehair...hisskin(皮膚)iswhitetoo”可知,空處前后兩個句子是并列關(guān)系,and“和”,表示并列,符合題意。故填and?!?題詳解】句意:因為這個男孩的頭發(fā)和皮膚,人們經(jīng)常驚訝地看著他。根據(jù)“hairandskin”,可知空處用名詞所有格表示所屬。故填boy’s。【3題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常問他的母親為什么他看起來和其他孩子不一樣。根據(jù)“Heoftenaskedhismother...helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.”可知,他經(jīng)常問他母親,為什么他看起來和其他的孩子不同,why“為什么”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填why。【4題詳解】句意:幸運的是,當(dāng)模特真的幫了他大忙。lucky“幸運的”,形容詞,其副詞為luckily“幸運地”,空處用副詞作狀語,首字母大寫。故填Luckily?!?題詳解】句意:有一天,Elijah的媽媽把他的一些照片放到了網(wǎng)上。根據(jù)“oneday”可知用一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,put的過去式為put。故填put。【6題詳解】句意:她認(rèn)為Elijah會對當(dāng)模特感興趣。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,為固定短語。故填interested?!?題詳解】句意:Elijah花了很長時間練習(xí),終于成功了。ittooksbsttodosth“某人做某事花了……時間”,固定句型,用動詞不定式作主語。故填topractice。【8題詳解】句意:他想在別人面前展示自己。infrontof“在……面前”,介詞短語。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他還幫助白化病患者,讓世界更多地了解這種疾病。根據(jù)“andletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness”可知,and前的句子時態(tài)也為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為he,動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填helps?!?0題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在Elijah認(rèn)為與眾不同是一件偉大的事情。根據(jù)“thing”,可知,空處用冠詞,表泛指,great是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.girl2.sorry3.help4.something5.wakeup6.quickly7.problems【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了張桂梅創(chuàng)建女子中學(xué)幫助付不起學(xué)費的女孩的故事?!?題詳解】句意:張在村子里散步時遇到了一個不快樂的女孩。根據(jù)下句“ShetoldZhang”可知是指一個女孩,應(yīng)用單數(shù)名詞girl。故填girl?!?題詳解】句意:張真的很同情那個女孩。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,結(jié)合“shehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.”可知張桂梅對她表示同情,sorry“同情的”符合語境,故填sorry。【3題詳解】句意:離開村子后,她一直在想如何幫助村里的女孩。根據(jù)“shekeptthinkingabouthowto...girlsinthatvillage.”結(jié)合上文介紹這個女孩因為無法支付學(xué)費而上不起學(xué)可知,張桂梅想幫助她們。help“幫助”,動詞,不定式符號to后用原形。故填help?!?題詳解】句意:她知道她必須做點什么。根據(jù)“Sheknewshemustdo...aboutit.”可知是指做一些事情,應(yīng)用something,故填something?!?題詳解】句意:她住在學(xué)校,早上起得很早,叫醒女孩們。根據(jù)“getsupearlyto...girlsinthemorning”可知張桂梅起得很早,然后把女孩們也喊醒。wakeup“喚醒”,動詞,空前有動詞不定式符號,動詞用原形,故填wakeup?!?題詳解】句意:在學(xué)校,所有人都必須快速做事,因為時間很重要。根據(jù)“...becausetimeisimportant.”可知因為時間很重要,所以做事情要快。quickly“快地”,副詞修飾動詞,故填quickly?!?題詳解】句意:然而,由于睡眠時間短,她有很多健康問題。根據(jù)“However,shehasmanyhealth...becauseofhershortsleepinghours”可知是指健康問題,problem“問題”,many后加名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填problems。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了安娜和埃迪兩個人記憶能力存在差異的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince(自從)shewaseleven.”可知,安娜記得開始于大約30年前的所有事情。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.”(她記得那個人在1986年8月3日星期日中午12點1分給她打了一個電話。她記得1992年3月28日,她和父親在比佛利山莊酒店共進(jìn)午餐。她記得食物和他們談話的每一句話。她記得天氣。)可知,過去發(fā)生的事情安娜都記得很清楚,所以選項B“對安娜來說,過去一直存在”符合,故選B。【3題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.”(我記得美好的事情,這很好。)可知,that指的是記得美好的事情,故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文主要是講述了兩個特別的人的故事。故選C。15、3題回答問題;4題找出第三段的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Ziboisa________inShandongProvince.2.WhatattractsalargenumberofpeopletovisitZibo?____________________________________________3.HowmanybuslineshavebeenaddedtoservethepeopleinZibo?____________________________________________4.__________________________________________5.__________________________________________16、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述Adam的爸爸教Adam騎自行車,在爸爸的不斷鼓勵下,Adam終于學(xué)會了騎自行車?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adam’sfathertakesAdamtoapark.Theywalktherebecausetheparkisnotfarfromtheirhouse.”可知,Adam和他爸爸走路去公園。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hesitsnexttohisbike.”可知,在公園里,Adam坐在自行車旁邊,不敢去騎。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themostimportantthingistobelievein(相信)yourself.”可知,最重要的是要相信自己。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youcan’trideit,soIputitoutoftheway”可知,爸爸說他不會騎車,所以就把車放在了一邊,因此此處應(yīng)是Adam詢問自行車為什么在車庫里。選項C“我的自行車在那里干什么?”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Dad,IbelieveIcandoitnow!”可知,本文講述Adam的爸爸教Adam騎自行車,在爸爸的不斷鼓勵下,Adam終于學(xué)會了騎自行車。因此選項A“我能做到”作為標(biāo)題最為合適。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、Icanrunreallyfast【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知,本句是陳述句。I作主語;canrun作謂語;really修飾副詞fast。故填I(lǐng)canrunreallyfast“我能跑得很快”。18、willbegin【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個節(jié)目將在30分鐘后開始,但是我到處找不到蘇珊。——別擔(dān)心。她一定會按時來這里的。begin“開始”,是動詞,根據(jù)“in30minutes”可知,此處用一般將來時,故填willbegin。19、for【解析】【詳解】句意:放學(xué)后,我通常打兩個小時的排球?!癴or+時間段”表示一段時間。故填for。20、(h)eavy【解析】【詳解】句意:大象很重,約5,000千克。根據(jù)首字母及“about5,000kg”可知,大象很重。heavy“重的”,形容詞,作表語。故填(h)eavy。21、Momwokemeupasusual【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知,本句是陳述句。Mom作主語;wokesbup為固定短語,wokemeup放在主語后;asusual作狀語。故填Momwokemeupasusual“媽媽像往常一樣叫醒我”。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.wasworriedabout2.tolookfor3.inahurry4.fellasleep5.ranback【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了“此地?zé)o銀三百兩的”故事?!?題詳解】句意:他對此很高興,但也擔(dān)心自己的錢。根據(jù)后文“Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.”可知他應(yīng)是很擔(dān)心別人偷他的錢,beworriedabout“擔(dān)心”符合語境;本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語為“he”,謂語動詞用was。故填wasworriedabout?!?題詳解】句意:所以他決定找一個安全的地方來保管它。decidetodosth“決定做某事”,空處應(yīng)填動詞不定式;由空后的“asafeplacetokeepit”可知指的是去找地方保管他的錢,lookfor“尋找”符合語境。故填tolookfor?!?題詳解】句意:然后他匆匆離去。根據(jù)“Thenheleft…”可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,結(jié)合備選詞可填inahurry“立刻、迅速地”。故填inahurry。【4題詳解】句意:張三睡著后,王二出來了。根據(jù)“Inthemoonlight”可知是夜晚,此處應(yīng)指張三睡著了,fallasleep“睡著”符合語境,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,fall的過去式為fell。故填fellasleep?!?題詳解】句意:然后他跑回花園,在張的紙條下面寫道:“你的朋友王二沒有偷?!备鶕?jù)前文“WangErthought.‘Whatifheasksme?’”可知王二怕張三懷疑他,所以才跑回去寫下紙條,此處填runback“跑回”符合語境,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞用過去式,run的過去式為ran。故填ranback。八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssear

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