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山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第1篇山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第1篇ChangesinMySchool

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!It'smyhonortotellyouaboutthechangesofmyschool.

Whenyouwalkaroundourschool,youcanseevariousflowersandtreeseverywhere.Atthesametime,youcansmellthetaste,breathefreshair.It'saniceplaceforustostudy.

Pleaselookatthenewbuildingoverthere.It'sourlibrarythatwaspaintedwhiteagainthisyear.Itnotonlylooksmorebeautiful,butalsohasincreasinglymorebooksthanbefore.Readingdifferentkindsofbookscanenhanceourhorizonsandincreaseourknowledge.IstillrememberIenteredtheschooltwoyearsago,thelibrarywasoldenoughandIalwayscouldn'tfindmyfavoritecomicbooks.Therefore,Ioftencomplainedtomyclassmatesthatthelibrarywasoutoffashionthatwewerenotabletolearnfreshknowledgeinit.

Whatwasevenworse,asamemberofschoolbasketballteam,mypartnersandIhadfewchancestopractice,astheplaygroundwastoosmalltoplayandfullofsomanystudentsafterschool.Luckily,Idon'thavetoworryaboutthatanymore,becauseourplaygroundislargeenoughforallofustoplaygames,andbasketballcourtisalsobigger.That'swonderful!

Myschoolhaschangedalot,foritismorebeautifulandmodern.Ilovemyschool.

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第2篇山東高考英語試題第I卷

注意事項:

1.20山東高考英語試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷1頁至10頁,第Ⅱ卷11頁至13頁。

2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名,準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置。

3.全部答案在答題卡上完成,搭載本試卷上無效。

4.第Ⅰ卷聽力部分滿分30分,不計入總分,考試成績錄取時提供給高校作參考。

5.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

做題時,現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第1節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)(略)

聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

B.C.

答案是C。

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分60分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分,滿分45分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseum

Ourmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.

November7th

TheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofnanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilenginerrs”.

December5th

IcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.

February6th

AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals,byLizPayne.TheSmoudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopenling.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.

March6th

EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.

Onlinebookings:

Moreinto:

LondonCanalMuseum

12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT

Tel:02077130836

isthetalkonJamesBrindley?

A.February6th.

B.March6th.

C.November7th.

D.December5th.

22.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?

A.TheCanalPioneers.

B.IcefortheMetropolis

C.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands

D.AnUpdateontheCotswordCanals

23.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames.

A.MirandaVickers

B.MalcolmTucker

C.ChrisLewis

D.LizPayne

ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(維生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcold-weatherrootvegetables-wasa7.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall.

Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7:00amto1,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries,thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.

Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’tbeexperiencingagainformonths.

DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where-luckilyforme-Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.

24.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?

A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.D.Annoying.

25.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettinguplateearlyworthwhile?

A.Havingaswim.

B.Breathinginfreshair.

C.Walkinginthemorningsun.

D.Visitingalocalfarmer’smarket.

26.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?

A.Theyaresoft.

B.Theylooknice.

C.Theytastegreat.

D.Theyarejuicy.

27.Whatwastheauthorgoingtothatevening?

A.Gotoafarm.

B.Checkintoahotel.

C.Eatinarestaurant.

D.Buyfreshvegatables.

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第3篇Inthemorning,wewillgatherattheplazaandsingthenationalanthum.Aftertakingthepledge,wewillgobacktoclasswherelessonswillsoonbegan.

早晨,我們會聚集在廣場并唱國歌。宣誓完后,我們就會回到教室,我們很快就要在那里上課。

Afterafewperiodsofclasses,it’srecess!Recessisthetimewhenweeatandplayandgotoilet.It’stheonlytimeinschoolwhereallstudentswereenjoyingschoollife.Toobadit’sonlyhalfanhour.Afterrecess,wewillgobacktoclasswherechucksoflessonsstartagain.

上了幾節(jié)課后,該休息了。休息時候是我們吃東西,玩耍和上廁所的時間。這是在學(xué)校唯一的所有學(xué)生都來享受學(xué)校生活的時間。不好的是只有半個小時。休息完后,我們會回到教室,那里是接下來要上一節(jié)又一節(jié)課的地方。

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第4篇第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

wasblindfromownedafruit41onaverybusystreet.42hewasvisuallydisabled,heranhisbusinessprettycouldseenothingandhecouldonly43thethingswithinhisreach.44,hewasabletohandleitandwascontentwitheverythinghehad.

Onedayhissoncametotoldin45thathereadinthenewspaperofa46whocouldoperateonhiseyesandallowhimtofatherandsontraveledtothedoctorandpaidforthe47.

Aftertheoperation,thedoctorasked:“Whatisthefirstthingyouare48toseewhenItakethebandagesoff?”Hereplied,“Ireallywanttoseemybeautiful49onmystand!”

Thedoctorandtheson50downtothebusystreetwherehisfruitstandhadbeenlocatedforsomanydoctor51unwrappedthebandages52hecouldlayhiseyesonthebeautifulfruit!wassofullof53thathecouldfinallyseehislife’swork―takingcareofhisfruit!Afterafewhoursof54hisbeautifulfiuitstand,helookeddownthestreetbothwaysandsawtherewerequiteafewfruitstandsinbothlooked55thestreetandsawmanyotherfruitspentsomuchtimelookingatotherpeople’sfruitstandsand56thecompetitionthatsoonhisownbusiness57.

From’sfailure,weshouldknowthateveryoneisa58individualwithdifferentfingerprints,DNAandweneedtodoisjustbeourselvesand59everyoneelsetobewhotheyourownbusinessandweshouldneverbeafraidof60.

thatcaseifonly

foronaboutup

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ObserverssayAmericanswantmorechoicesandfreshfoodwhen61(choose)whereandwhattotrendisonereasonwhythefastfoodrestaurantMcDonald’shasstruggledfinancially.

McDonald’sisoneofthebest-known62(restaurant)intheevenaroundtheworld,63thesedaysthecompanyleadersareseeingnumberstheyprobablydonotthelastquarterof,McDonald’sincomedroppedbyabout$300Januaryearningsreportbroughtmorebadsalesdroppedforthe64(eight)monthinarowandevenmorethanexpected.

McDonald’sis65(work)hardtogettheircustomersJanuary,thecompanyrananadvertisementduringtheSuperfootballgameisthemostwatchedTVeventeveryyearinthe’shaswanted66(reach)thoseviewers.

ShakeShackis67newkindofrestaurantbecomingpopularintherestaurantsarenot“fastfood.”Theyareknownas“fastcasual.”68McDonald’sisstrugglingtogettheircustomersback,ShakeShackisdoingwellNewYork-basedburgerchainhadavery69(success)IPO,orinitialpublicoffering,ofsharesattheendofJanuary.70itsfirstdayoftrading,ShakeShackwentfrom$21asharetojustunder$46ashare.

ShakeShack’saquality’sfastfood,butnot‘fastfood’food.”Beingpartofthe“fastcasual”trendhashelpedShakeShack.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

(試題見答題紙)

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

本學(xué)期,你校外籍教師擬開設(shè)如下課程,1.英語口語;2.英語寫作;3.今日美國。假如你是李華,請給課程負(fù)責(zé)人寫一份申請書,報名參加其中一門課程的學(xué)習(xí),內(nèi)容必須包括:

1.介紹你的英語能力;

2.說明你感興趣的課程及參加意圖;

3.表達(dá)你希望獲準(zhǔn)的愿望。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第5篇2021山東高考英語作文題1

Recently,wehavemadeasurveyofthepeopleonphysicaltraining.Only35percentofthepeoplesurveyedhavetakenpartinphysicalactivities.

Overhalfofthepeoplesaytheyhaven’tgotenoughtimetotakeexercises.percentofthemcomplaintheydon’thaveplaceswheretheycanrelaxthemselvesandthattherearenotenoughtrainingfacilities,whileanotherpercentofthepeoplefeelthattheylivetoofarawayfromthetrainingcenters.Someofthemevendon’tknowhowtotrain.

Forlackofphysicaltraining,manypeoplearenotingoodhealth.Peopleshouldrealizetheimportanceofit,andmeasuresshouldbetakentoprovidepeoplewithtrainingfacilities.

【譯文】

最近,我們提出了對體育鍛煉的人的調(diào)查。只有35的受訪民眾曾經(jīng)參與體育活動的一部分。

超過半數(shù)的人說,他們已經(jīng)沒有足夠的時間采取演習(xí)。其中百分之抱怨他們沒有地方可以放松自己,并沒有足夠的訓(xùn)練設(shè)施,而另一百分之的人認(rèn)為他們生活太遠(yuǎn)的訓(xùn)練中心。他們中有些人甚至不知道如何培養(yǎng)。

對于缺乏體育鍛煉,許多人并不健康狀況良好。人們應(yīng)該意識到它的重要性,并應(yīng)采取措施,以提供訓(xùn)練設(shè)施的人。

2021山東高考英語作文題2

DearDavid,

I'mgladyou'llcometoBeijingtolearnChinese.Chineseisveryuseful,andmanyforeignersarelearningitnow.It'sdifficultforyoubecauseit'squitedifferentfromEnglish.YouhavetorememberasmanyChinesewordsaspossible.It'salsoimportanttodosomereadingandwriting.YoucanwatchTVandlistentotheradiotopractiseyourlistening.DoyourbesttotalkwithpeopleinChinese.YoucanlearnChinesenotonlyfrombooksbutalsofrompeoplearoundyou.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskme.I'msureyou'lllearnChinesewell.

HopetoseeyousooninBeijing.

Yours,

WangMing

【翻譯】

親愛的大衛(wèi),

我很高興你會來北京學(xué)習(xí)中文。中國是非常有益的,許多外國人正在學(xué)習(xí),現(xiàn)在。這很難為你,因為它是相當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z不同。你要記住盡可能多的中國話。同樣重要的是做一些閱讀和寫作。你可以看電視,聽廣播練習(xí)你的聽力。你最好不要談?wù)撆c中國人民。你可以學(xué)習(xí)漢語,不僅從書本上,而且從你周圍的人。如果您有任何問題,請問我。我敢肯定你會學(xué)好中文。

希望能盡快看到你在北京。

2021山東高考英語作文題3

TourisminChina

RecentyearshaveseenatendencyinChinathattourismisgrowingfaster.Accordingtoarecentsurveymadebysomeexperts,about47%urbanresidentstravelregularly,and28%ruralresidentsalsomaketheirtouracrossthecountry.Thesurveyalsoshowsthatmorepeopleareinterestedintourism,andwilljointhearmyinthefuture.

Facingthistendency,wecan’thelpexploringsomeunderlyingfactorsthatareresponsible.Intheveryfirstplace,withthepolicyofreformandopeningup,Chinesepeople’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved,andtherefore,mostofthemcanaffordtotravelaround.What’smore,itisbelievedthatpeoplenowtakeamorepositiveattitudetotourism,andregarditasalifestyle.Inaddition,tourismfacilitiesarebecomingbetterandbetter.Forexample,transportationdevelopsfast,andmanyscenicspotsareavailablenow.

【譯文】

中國旅游

最近幾年,在中國的趨勢,旅游業(yè)增長較快。根據(jù)最近的一項調(diào)查顯示一些專家認(rèn)為,約47%城鎮(zhèn)居民定期作出旅行,28%的農(nóng)村居民,也使他們的全國巡演。該調(diào)查還顯示,更多的人在旅游有興趣,并會在將來加入軍隊。

面對這一趨勢,我們不能不說是負(fù)責(zé)任的開發(fā)一些潛在因素。在第一個地方,隨著改革開放政策,對中國人民的生活水平有了很大提高,因此,他們大多數(shù)都不能周游。更重要的是,它相信,人們現(xiàn)在更積極的態(tài)度,旅游業(yè),把它作為一種生活方式。此外,旅游設(shè)施正在變得越來越好。例如,交通運輸發(fā)展迅速,許多景點都已經(jīng)上市。

2021山東高考英語作文題4

MyHomeTown

Myhometownisabeautifulplace.Itstandsbesideawideriverandisrichinfishandrice.

Butintheolddaysitwasapoorandbackwardlittletown.Manypeoplehadnowork.Theylivedahardlife.

In1949myhometownwasliberated.Sincethengreatchangeshavetakenplacethere.Thestreetshavebeenwidened.Factories,schools,hospitals,cinemasandtheatreshavesprunguponeafteranother.Thelifeofthepeopleisgreatlyimproved.

Ilovemyhometown.AllthemoreIloveitspeople.Theyareworkinghardsoastomakeitstillricherandmorebeautiful.

【翻譯】

我的家鄉(xiāng)

我的家鄉(xiāng)是一個美麗的地方。它站在旁邊是一個寬闊的河流和豐富的魚和米飯。

但它是一個貧窮落后的小鎮(zhèn)時光。許多人沒有工作。他們過著艱苦的生活。

1949年我的家鄉(xiāng)解放。自那時以來已發(fā)生很大變化那里。街道已拓寬。工廠,學(xué)校,醫(yī)院,電影院和劇院便如雨后春筍,一個接一個。人民生活大大改善。

我愛我的家鄉(xiāng)。更愛我的人。他們正在努力,以使其更豐富,還有更美麗。

2021山東高考英語作文題5

Doingsportbuildsupourbodystrengthandreducesdiseases.

Thoughweleadabetterlife,ourhealthisbecomingworsenow.So“EXERCISEONEHOURADAY,KEEPILLNESSAWAY”hasbeenraisedbythegovernment.

Atnoonorafterschoolweplayballgames,swimmingandrunning.Look!Theplaygroundseemssmallerbecauselotsofstudentsareplayingonschoollifehasbecomecolorfulandwearearesultwestudyharderandbetter.

TheSunnySportshasbroughtanexcitingchangetous.Let’skeepondoingit.

【翻譯】

做運動建立了我們的身體力量,減少疾病。

雖然我們過上更好的生活,我們的健康越來越差了。因此,“每天要鍛煉1小時,保持因病逝世”已經(jīng)提出的政府。

在中午或放學(xué)后,我們玩球,游泳和跑步。瞧!操場似乎較小,因為很多學(xué)生都在操場上后援學(xué)校生活變得豐富多彩,我們因此我們努力學(xué)習(xí),更好。

在陽光體育運動帶來了一個令人振奮的變化給我們。讓我們繼續(xù)這樣做。

高考英語滿分作文精選二:

假設(shè)你叫王明,昨天收到了筆友David的e-mail,得知他不久要到北京來學(xué)習(xí)中文。他想了解如何學(xué)好中文。請你用英文給他回復(fù)一封e-mail,介紹學(xué)習(xí)中文的體會和方法,提出你的建議,以及表達(dá)你幫助他學(xué)好中文的愿望。

2021山東高考英語作文題

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第6篇假定你是李華,在一個英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上,你看到一個名叫Grown-up的中學(xué)生發(fā)帖(post)尋求幫助。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,寫作要點和要求回帖。

Grown-upPostat18-5-20:08

Hi,everyone,I’m17yearsoldandIamgoingtouniversitythisautumn.Butmymothercontinuestotreatmeasaseven-year-old.WhatshouldIdo?

寫作要點:1.告訴Grown-up要理解母親2.給Grown-up提出解決問題的具體建議

范文:Hi,Grown-up,

Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.However,itshouldbewisenottodoanythingthatmayhurtyourmother’sfeelings.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Iamsurethattalksmusthelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowourideasandattitudestowardsmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell,provingtoyourmomthatyouarealreadya“grown-up”,it’sevenbettertosharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.

Hopemyideawillworkout.

>>>下一頁更多精彩“20山東高考英語作文”

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第7篇高考英語試題答案解析(山東卷)

語法和詞匯知識

21.B本題考查一組副詞的用法。根據(jù)題意,此處要表達(dá)的意思是“可是我想去?!惫蔬x擇though。此處though為副詞,意為“不過、可是”,常置于句末。

22.D本題考查交際用語。此處是回答對方提出的請求,故選擇Withpleasure。

23.B本題考查了冠詞的特殊用法。第一空將專有名詞轉(zhuǎn)化為普通名詞,表示“某一位JohnLennon”,其前可用不定冠詞a;第二空用定冠詞the,表特指,意為“但不是那位著名的JohnLennon”。

24.B本題考查一組引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連詞的用法。根據(jù)題意“過了一段時間我們才意識到真相?!贝颂庍B詞的本意為“在……之前”,故選擇Dbefore。句型為“Itwas+一段時間+before…”

25.D本題考查了兩個知識點。其一是主謂一致:根據(jù)quantity的用法,quantitiesof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,aquantityof+單數(shù)名詞,故排除A、B項;其二考查了語態(tài),土壤是被沖走的,故選擇D。

26.C本題考查了引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連詞的用法。四個選項中只有what和which可以在從句中充當(dāng)主語,而which在名詞從句中意為“哪一個”,因此在本題中意思不對,故選擇C。

27.B根據(jù)題干,可知應(yīng)選用非謂語動詞,故排除A項。此處非謂語動詞作結(jié)果狀語,不定式作結(jié)果狀語時,僅表意料之外的事情,而此處表結(jié)果狀態(tài),因此選擇B。

28.B由題干中的than可知,應(yīng)選擇比較級。a+比較級+名詞意為“一個更。。。的人/物”,而the+比較級意為“兩者中較……的一個”。根據(jù)題意,可知答案為B。

29.A本題考查一組動詞的用法。此處動詞意為“忍受、經(jīng)受”,因此選擇A。

30.C本題考查的是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的用法,因此排除B、D兩項。根據(jù)題干,此處which指代前面整個主句,因此介詞應(yīng)選用after,意為“他在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰Z法學(xué)校接受教育之后,又去了劍橋。”

31.C本題考查了強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句,重點考查了疑問詞。根據(jù)答語可知問的是“他是怎樣得到這個消息的?”故選C。

32.A本題考查短語動詞的用法。giveout意為“用完、用光”。

33.B本題考查交際用語的用法。此處回答的是別人的建議,意為“好啊,當(dāng)然”,應(yīng)選擇B項Whynot?

34.A本題考查虛擬語氣中情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)題干可看出此處句意為“他本來可以免費入場”,因此應(yīng)用couldhavedone。

35.B本題考查的是對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解。考生很容易誤選A或C,誤理解為beusedtodoing或beusedtodo。而此題中beusedto的賓語為thecountrylife,hewasusedto為定語從句,修飾thecountrylife。我們選擇的應(yīng)該是主句的謂語動詞。因主語為thecountrylife,因此謂語動詞應(yīng)選用haschanged。

完形填空

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第8篇特別提示:

閱讀理解文章多是議論文和說明文,這兩種文體的結(jié)構(gòu)可歸納為:提出問題——論述問題——得出結(jié)論或者闡明觀點。對于這類文章,抓主題句是快速掌握文章大意的主要方法。主題句一般出現(xiàn)在文章的開頭或結(jié)尾。

位于段首:一般而言,以演繹法撰寫的文章,主題句往往在文章的開頭,即先點出主題,然后圍繞這一主題作具體的陳述。判斷第一句是否為主題句,可具體分析段落的首句與第二,三句的關(guān)系;如果從第二句就開始對第一句進(jìn)行說明,論述或描述,那第一句就是主題句。

位于段中:有時段落是先介紹背景和細(xì)節(jié),接著用一句綜合或概括性的話概括前面所說的內(nèi)容或事例,然后再圍繞主題展開對有關(guān)問題的深入討論。這種文章的主題句往往會在段落中間出現(xiàn)。歸納起來主要有兩種情況:先提出問題,然后給予回答(主題句),最后給予解釋;或者,先提出問題,然后點出主題思想(主題句),最后給予解釋。

首尾呼應(yīng):主題句在段落的開頭和結(jié)尾兩個位置上先后出現(xiàn),形成前呼后應(yīng)的格局。這兩個主題句敘說的是同一個內(nèi)容,但用詞不盡相同,這樣不但強調(diào)了主題思想,而且顯得靈活多變。這兩個句子并非簡單重復(fù),后一個主題句或?qū)υ撝黝}作最后的評述,或?qū)σc作一概括,或使之引申留給讀者去思考。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題

考查內(nèi)容主要涉及時間、地點、人物、事件、原因、結(jié)果、數(shù)字等議論文中例證細(xì)節(jié)和定義類細(xì)節(jié)。這類題目的共同特點是:答案一般都能在文章中找到。當(dāng)然,答案并不一定是文章中的原句,考生需要根據(jù)文章提供的信息自己組織語句回答問題。

1.事實細(xì)節(jié)題→尋讀法

分為直接理解題和間接理解題,前者常用who,what,which,when,where,why和how提問,或判斷正誤;后者需與原文信息轉(zhuǎn)換,表達(dá)上與原文有差異。常見命題形式有:

Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

Allthefollowingarementionedexcept

Whichofthefollowingstatementsis

2.排列順序題→首尾定位法

常出現(xiàn)在記敘文和說明文中,一般按事件發(fā)生的順序。常見命題形式有:

Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderof…?

3.圖文匹配題→按圖索驥理清線索

設(shè)題形式:給出圖表,根據(jù)圖表提問問題。

4.數(shù)字計算題→(方法:審題→帶著問題找細(xì)節(jié)→對比、分析、計算)可直接找到相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié),但需經(jīng)過計算方可找到答案。

推理判斷題

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第9篇I'mabigmoviefan.OneofmyfavoritemoviesisGladiator.ThemovieisaboutaRomangeneral'stragiclife.GladiatorwasdirectedbyRidleyScottanditwonbestfilminOscarAwards.

NowHarryPotterandtheSorcerer'sStonehasbecomemyfavoritemovieaswell.ThelittlewizardHarrydidareallygoodjobinthemovie.TheQuidditchandHogwartsSchoolareinterestingtome.IloveProfessorSnapeandProfessorQwirrelbest.Theyarequitecool.Haveyouseenityet?Hurryupandgoseethemovie.Youwon'tregretit!

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第10篇山東高考英語作文題目:給美國朋友Tom的回信

第二節(jié):寫作(滿分30分)

假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,你的美國朋友Tom一周前給你發(fā)電子郵件,詢問你暑假里的打算,但你因準(zhǔn)備期末考試未能及時回復(fù)。請根據(jù)以下要點給他回郵件:

1.未及時回復(fù)的原因;

2.你假期的打算(如做兼職、旅行、做志愿者等)。

注意:1.次數(shù):120~150;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

【試題點評】

今年的書面表達(dá)題目延續(xù)山東省一貫的提綱作文命題習(xí)慣,時隔一年之后重新回到“書信題”的大框架中,考了一篇“以道歉信為外衣,以活動安排為主體段”的`提綱作文,相當(dāng)于山東卷(道歉信)和四川卷(假期安排)和合體。這種作文是我們平時經(jīng)常練習(xí)的,因此套路很完善、套話很豐富。此外,本文中需要同學(xué)們翻譯的難句不多,因此,只要在備考過程中有意識地了解過高考英語作文的提分方法,掌握了常用的亮點詞匯、加分句型和過渡詞,并加以針對性訓(xùn)練,這道題目應(yīng)該不難寫。

【經(jīng)典套路】

第一段:問候+寫信背景+寫信目的

第二段:“道歉”部分(相當(dāng)于“寫信背景”)

第三段:“假期安排”部分

第四段:補充說明+客套話

【高分范文】

DearTom,

Howareyoudoing?(問候)Youaskedmeinyourlastletteraboutmyplanforthecomingsummervacation.(寫信背景)IamsorrythatIdidn’treplywithoutdelay.(寫信目的)

HowIwishIwouldreadandreplyyouremailassoonasIreceivedit.However,Iwasbusypreparingformyfinalexamatthattime,whichisvitalforme.Asaresult,Ihadnochoicebuttocompletelyfocusonmystudy.Ibelievethatifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.(第二段為道歉信常見套路)

Bytheway,Ihaveabusyscheduleformysummervacation.(主題句)Firstandforemost,Iwoulddoaparttimejob,sothatmyinterpersonalskillswouldbeimproved.(拓展句1)Additionally,IwilltakeashorttriptoBeijingtotakeasummercourseintheNewOrientalSchool.(拓展句2)Lastbutnotleast,maybeIwillworkasavolunteerfortheschoolasateachingassistant.(拓展句3)

Thesearemyplanforthesummervacation.What’syours?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.(以合理的客套話結(jié)尾)

歡迎繼續(xù)閱讀其他的高考作文:

高考作文經(jīng)典素材

山東高中藝考英語大綱范文第11篇第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

DearSara,

AswedroveofffromColumbia,Iwantedtowritealettertoyoutotellyouallthatisonmy,IwanttotellyouhowproudweintoColumbiaCollegeshowswhatagreatwell-roundedstudentyouacademic,artistic,andsocialskillshavetrulyblossomedinthelastfewitisgettingthehighestgradeinmathematics,completingyourelegantfashiondesign,successfullysellingyourpaintedrunningshoes,orbecomingoneofthetopspeakersinModelUnitedNations,youhavebecomeatalentedandaccomplishedyoungshouldbeasproudofyourselfasweare.

Collegewillbethemostimportantyearsinyourisincollegethatyouwilltrulydiscoverwhatlearningiswillbetheperiodwhereyougofromteacher-taughttomaster-inspired,afterwhichyoumustbecomedotakeeachsubjectseriously,andevenifwhatyoulearnisn’tcriticalforyourlife,theskillsoflearningwillbeimportanttoyouforever.

Followyourpassionincoursesyouthinkyouwill’tbetrappedinwhatothersthinkoryourbestinclasses,butdon’tletpressuregettomotherandIhavenoexpectationsforyouryougraduateandlearnsomethinginyourfouryears,wewouldfeelpleasedon’tgiveyourselfpressure.

ItoldyourmomI’mwritingthisletter,andaskedwhatshewantedmetothoughtandsaid:“Justaskhertotakecareofherself.”Pleaselistentoyourmotherandtakecareofyourself.

Sopleasetreasureyourcollegeyears,makethebestofyourfreetime,andbecomeanindependentthinker;learnandgrowthroughyoursuccessesandchallenges.

Love,

Dad(&Mom)

’performanceinthelastfewyearsmakeshisparents____________.

didFathermainlywriteaboutinParagraph2?

skills.courses.

attitude.ofself-learning.

doweknowaboutMornandDadfromtheletter?

expecttoomuchofSara.

putlotsofpressureonSara.

lovetheirdaughterverymuch.

adviseSaratomakemorefriends.

ChristmasintheUnitedStatesistraditionallyatimeofgift-givingandfamilysmalltownsacrossthecountryhavetheirowntraditions.

Middleburg,asmalltowninthestateofVirginia,isknownforitsmorethan50years,MiddleburghasorganizedayearlyChristmasparade(游行).Menandwomenridehorsesthroughthewoodsandfollowhuntingdogsastheysearchforawildfirst,thesehuntersrideintheyearlyparade,wearingtheirbrightredhuntingclothesandhats.

JohnHale,acitizenofMiddleburgsaysmanycitypeoplevisithistown.“Wehavealotofpeoplefromanurbanareathatcometovisit,butitincorporatesalotoftheo1dtraditions.”Thenighttimehayrideisonesuchgroupsgatherunderthemoonlightonanopenwagonfilledwithpassengerssingasfarmhorsespullthewagonslowlyacrossthefields.

Therearesomenewertraditions,MatheuworksatthenearbySalamandersaysavisittoMiddleburgisachancetoslowdownforasaysMiddleburgcanbeacalming,peacefulplacewithouttension.

“Middleburgisanopportunitytotakeastepback,totakeadeepbreath,andunderstandthateventhoughlifeismovingonataveryfastpace,there’sreallyanopportunitywhereyou’reallowedtostepoffforalittlebit.”

Paradeorganizerssaymorethan13,000peopleattendeveninbelow-freezingweather.Butifyouask,youwillhearmanydifferentreasonswhypeoplecometowatchtheparade:

“IcomeherebecauseI’mfromasmalltown.Ilikehoweverybodycomestogether.”“Iliverightdownthatstreet;rightthat’smydog.”

Middleburglooksitsbestatmaybewhysomanypeoplereturneachyear.

ofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

Christmasparade

smalltownknownforhorses

traditionsinMiddleburg

D.NewertraditionsatChristmastime

Christmas,peopleinMiddleburgusually___________.

friendsandfamilies

farmhorseswithhay

fordogsinthewoods

intheyearlyparade

toTreyMatheu,whydopeoplevisitMiddleburg?

relaxthemselves.

enjoythefreshair.

escapecompetition.

challengethemselves.

doweknowaboutthesmalltownMiddleburg?

makesalargeprofitfromtourism.

attractsmanypeopleeachyear.

isagoodplaceforfamilygatherings.

doesn’trespectChristmastraditions.

Buildingacompanywebsiteisoneofthemostimportantpartsofcreatingasuccessfuldesigningawebsitecanbetimeconsuminganddesignersaredifficultto,workwith,andeventhoughyou’repayingarecheaperwaystoestablishyourcompanyonline,andstandsoutamongthem.

offersfreeHTML5andFlashwebsitedesignthatyoucandoonyourown,withouthavingtopayforapriceywebunlimitedspaceforasmanypagesasyouwant,customizedlooks,photogalleries,andblogplatformcapabilities,socialnetworkingbuttons,Wixhaseverythingabusinessofanysizeneedstomakeanimpactgetfullcontroloverwhatinformationfillsintheblanks,andyoudon’thavetoknowathingaboutHTMLtomakethiswayyourwebsitelookssaysalotaboutyourdoesthat,anditdoesitforthingthatmakesWixthemostaffordableoptionincreatingawebsiteisthatyoudon’thavetopayforaseparatewebhost―everypagecreatedonWixishostedonWix,freeofcharge.

TheInternetisthemarketplaceofideas:yourcompanyneedstosharewhatyouyouthinkjustbecauseyoudon’tsellaproductonlineyoudon’tneedawebsite,you’redeadmatterwhatkindofbusinessyouhave,ifyouwanttoreachanaudience,youwanttohaveawebsitethatspeakstoletsyoudothatasquicklyandeasilyaspossibleforfree.

Ifyouhaveabiggerbudget,Wixhasmoreoptionsthanjustthefreewebsitedesign.Youcanchoosetoupgrade(升級)tothead-lessversionwhichwon’tfillupyourcustomer’sscreenswhentheyvisityourifthemostimportantthingtoyouisgettingyourcompany’snameonlinerightnow,trytoday.

ismeantto_____________.

productsontheInternet

morecustomersonline

acompany’swebsitecheap

anypossibleinformation

isParagraph2mainlyabout?

offindingfreeservice.

of.

ofcreatingwebsites.

ofrunningacompany.

youcreateacompanywebsiteonWix,you____________.

tobeagoodwebdesigner

’tdoiteasilyandquickly

shareideaswithcustomers

upgradetothead-lessversion

’sthepurposeofthetext?

teachabudgetlesson.

makeanadvertisement.

presentawebsitedesign.

introduceanewbusiness.

Ifyouthinkthatrunningmarathonswillhelpyoulivealongandhealthylife,newresearchmaycomeasatoarecentscientificstudy,peoplewhodoaverystrenuousworkoutareaslikelytodieaspeoplewhodonoexerciseatall.

ScientistsinDenmarkhavebeenstudyingover1,000joggersandnon-joggersfor12deathratesfromthesamplegroupindicatethatpeoplewhojogatamoderatepacetwoorthreetimesaweekforlessthantwoandahalfhoursintotalareleastlikelytobestspeedtojogatwasfoundtobeabout5milesperresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewhojogmorethanthreetimesaweeko

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