河南省輝縣2024年英語(yǔ)七下期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

河南省輝縣2024年英語(yǔ)七下期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Mum.Ineed________jacket.—OK.Let’sgotothestorethisafternoon.A.a B.the C.不填2、Nowweareusedto________mask（口罩）whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing3、BobandIaregoodfriends,butweoftenseethings________.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.differently4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個(gè)男子看到一群長(zhǎng)江江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Comeon快點(diǎn)，加油；Lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義，可知選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。5、Mallisagoodplace________things.A.buy B.to?buy C.buys D.bought6、—Canyousing______dance?—Icansing.A.but B.or C.and D.then7、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine8、—________aclockonthewall.It________threehands.—Icanseeit.A.There’s;has B.There’re;has C.Therehave;has D.Therehas;have9、He_________mehisname,butIcan’trememberitnow.A.tells B.willtell C.told D.istelling10、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、Istartedtoswimtenyearsago.IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstwenttothepool.Iwassoafraid.Myparentswereinthewaterandtheyencouragedme___1___themwithoutakickboard(浮板),“Look!___2___easyitis!”AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.Soonafter,tomysurprise,I___3___float.Iwassohappythatday.Later,myparents___4___medifferentswimmingstyles,suchasfreestyle,butterflyandsoon.AfterIlearnedthose,Ialwayswantedtobeinthepool.Swimmingasahobbyissurelyoneofthebest,especiallyforchildren.Itallowstheirarmsandlegstogrowproperly.Italsomakes___5___growtaller.I’mthetallestinmyclass.Now,IswimforanhoureverymorningbeforeIgotoschool.___6___swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme,___7___nowit’smyfavourite.Swimminghasalsowonmemanyprizesat___8___competitions.And___9___thefuture,I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer.Today’schildrendon’tlikephysicalactivity,butswimmingcouldbe_____10_____interestingchoiceforthem.Oncetheygetovertheirfearofwater,I’msureeveryonewillenjoyit.1.A.joins B.tojoin C.joining D.tojoining2.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which3.A.can B.must C.could D.may4.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.teach5.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their6.A.When B.Before C.After D.As7.A.or B.so C.and D.but8.A.alotof B.alot C.alotsof D.lotof9.A.for B.in C.to D.on10.A.the B.a C.an D./四、完形填空（10分）13、Asacountrywithahistoryofmorethan5,000years,Chinaisthehomeoftea.Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.Inever____1____theChineseteaculturethere.Onasunnyafternoon,wearrivedatthefootofthemountain,tiredbut____2____.Afterashortrest,theguide(導(dǎo)游)tookustoabigfarmwherewe____3____teaprocessing(加工).WeweretoldthatShenNongfoundout____4____asadrinkinancienttimes.Intheevening,wepaidavisittoateahouse,Wewatchedateaartshowand____5____thelocalgreentea.WesawayoungladyinatraditionalChinesedresswho____6____ushowacupofteaismadewithteasets.Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves____7____wewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.ThereisnodoubtthattheChinese____8____theoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.Timewentsofastthere.____9____,Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.Throughthisjourney,Ihavedeveloped(發(fā)展)a____10____understanding(理解)ofthecountry,IamlookingforwardtothenexttriptoChina.1.A.remembered B.forgot C.followed D.noticed2.A.surprised B.weak C.unhappy D.excited3.A.thoughtabout B.learnedabout C.lookedup D.putup4.A.coffee B.juice C.tea D.plant5.A.sold B.enjoyed C.carried D.took6.A.found B.asked C.showed D.made7.A.because B.if C.till D.when8.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.A.Luckily B.Bravely C.Poorly D.Badly10.A.little B.better C.quick D.special五、閱讀理解（30分）14、WelcometotheEnglishCornerDoyoulikeEnglish?Wewelcomeyou.OurEnglishteachersareverykindtothestudents.Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.Teachers:EllenWhiteSheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn)).English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.RickBlackHecomesfromEngland.Heisgoodattalkingwithpeople.HespeaksEnglishwell.English-lovingstudentsinGrade8andGrade9cantalkwithhiminthesecondEnglishactivityroom.1.WhenwilltheseEnglishactivitiesbegin?A.At9:00onSaturdaymorning. B.At9:30onSaturdaymorning.C.At9:00onSundaymorning. D.At9:30onFridaymorning.2.IfyouwanttotalkwithEllen,youcangoto________.A.Englishteachers’office B.EnglishteachingroomC.thefirstEnglishactivityroom D.thesecondEnglishactivityroom3.HowmanyteachersarethereintheEnglishCorner?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Inthetext(文本),youcanknow________.A.RickBlackisanAmericanB.EllenWhitecanspeakChineseC.studentsareinterestedintheEnglishCornerD.Ellenhasteachingexperience5.Thetextisa(n)________.A. B. C. D.15、HaveyouheardofZibobarbecue（燒烤）?ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat（烤肉）inapancake（煎餅）.Somealsoaddscallions（大蔥）toitandthenenjoyit.Recently,thisdishhasbecomeverypopular.Manypeoplelikeitsdelicioustaste.Thebarbecuehasattractedalargenumberofpeopletothecity.“We’veincreasedthenumberoftablesfrom60to200,”saidtheownerofalocalbarbecuerestaurant.“Butit’sstillnotenough.Somepeoplehavetowaitforhourstoenjoyabarbecuemeal.”Tomakeitmoreconvenient（方便的）fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines.Ithasalsoincreasedthenumberofvolunteersatitstwolocaltrainstations.AndtraintravelerstoZibocanmakegooduseoftheirtraintickets.Theycanexchangethemforfreeticketstolocalscenicspots（景點(diǎn)）.Thecityhaswonthecheersofmanypeople.1題完成句子；16、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(決心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科學(xué)家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.六、完成句子（10分）17、Don’tgo________(穿過(guò))thestreetwhentheredlightison.It’sdangerous.18、Remembertotakeallyour________（照相機(jī)）tomorrow,Lily.19、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.20、Afamilyofmice________(be)inthekitchenonSundaymorning.21、Hismusicwaspopularamongyoungpeopleinthe19thand20th________(百年).七、短文填空（10分）22、下面文章中有5處（第1—5題）需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketotrysomehere?____1____Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.Thetownisfarfromthebusycity.Ittakesabout40minutesbyunderground.____2____Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.____3____Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.____4____WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.____5____Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyear,lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A.Goshopping.B.Visitthezoo.C.Stayinaquiettown.D.EnjoyBeijingOpera.E.Eatnicefood.F.Gotothecinema.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）最近，某英文報(bào)正舉行以“Mypastlife”為主題的征文比賽。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下圖提示，寫一篇介紹自己童年生活的英語(yǔ)短文向該報(bào)投稿。注意：1.短文必須包含思維導(dǎo)圖呈現(xiàn)的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名和校名；3.詞數(shù)：80左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽。我需要一件夾克。——好的。我們今天下午去商店吧?？疾楣谠~。此處是泛指一件夾克，jacket以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們出門都習(xí)慣戴口罩。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃和我是好朋友，但我們經(jīng)常有不同的看法?？疾楦痹~辨析。easily容易地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“BobandIaregoodfriends,but...”可知，雖然我和鮑勃是好朋友，但是經(jīng)常我們看事物的角度不同。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——十年禁漁令真的有效嗎？——不管你信不信，上周一個(gè)男子看到一群長(zhǎng)江江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Believeitornot信不信由你；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Comeon快點(diǎn)，加油；Lookout當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”及“Doesthe10-yearfishingban(禁令)reallyworkwell?”可知，禁漁令頒布后，有人看到一群江豚在長(zhǎng)江嘻戲，所以十年禁漁是有效的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)含義，可知選項(xiàng)A符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：購(gòu)物中心是買東西的好地方?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，agoodplacetodosth意為“一個(gè)做某事的好地方”，不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)唱歌或跳舞嗎？——我會(huì)唱歌?？疾檫B詞。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；or或者，用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中；and和，并且，表并列，常用于肯定句中；then然后。根據(jù)句子是一般疑問(wèn)句可知，空處應(yīng)該用or，構(gòu)成選擇性一般疑問(wèn)句。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：A：這本小說(shuō)是你的書嗎？B：不，它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了?？疾榇~辨析。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；its它的，物主代詞；you你，主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無(wú)名詞，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞，且第二空表示“我的書”，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——墻上有一只鐘。它有三個(gè)指針?！夷芸匆?jiàn)它。考查therebe句型和主謂一致。Therebe...表示“某處有某物”，不能與have連用，排除C、D；主語(yǔ)是aclock，這里的be動(dòng)詞用is；第二空所在句的主語(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have要用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他告訴過(guò)我他的名字，但是現(xiàn)在我不記得了。根據(jù)butIcan’trememberitnow可知是過(guò)去告訴過(guò)我，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；tells一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，willtell一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，told一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，istelling現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)；故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，艾米在課堂上停止了講話。考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。stoptodosth.停下來(lái)做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”，所以排除A和C；根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則，從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以排除B。故選D。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項(xiàng)“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來(lái)這里”符合情景。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問(wèn)弟弟年齡，B選項(xiàng)“他多大”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問(wèn)外貌特征，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問(wèn)弟弟身高，C選項(xiàng)“他多高”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對(duì)于幫助應(yīng)該表示感謝，A選項(xiàng)“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫了作者開始游泳的經(jīng)歷和游泳對(duì)他的影響。【1題詳解】句意：我的父母在水里，他們鼓勵(lì)我在沒(méi)有浮板的情況下加入他們。joins參加（動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；tojoin參加（動(dòng)詞不定式）；joining參加（動(dòng)名詞）；tojoining參加（介詞to+動(dòng)名詞）。encouragetodo“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：看！多容易??！How引導(dǎo)感嘆句（后接形容詞或者副詞）；What引導(dǎo)感嘆句（后接名詞）；Why為什么；Which哪個(gè)；分析句子可知此句是感嘆句，后面easy“容易的”，是形容詞，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，可知此句是How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：很快，令我驚訝的是，我可以浮起來(lái)了。can會(huì)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；must必須；could會(huì)（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）；may可以；此處用一般過(guò)去式，又根據(jù)“AndIgotinandkickedwildlyinthewater.”（我跳進(jìn)水里，瘋狂地在水里亂踢。）可知此處表示“會(huì)”,故選C?！?題詳解】句意：之后，我的父母教我不同的游泳方式，如自由泳，蝶泳等等。teaches教（動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；taught教（動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式）；willteach將要教（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）；teach教（動(dòng)詞原形）。根據(jù)前面“Iwassohappythatday.”可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它也使他們長(zhǎng)得更高。themselves他們自己（反身代詞）；them他們（人稱代詞賓格）；they他們（人稱代詞主格）；their他們的（形容詞性物主代詞）。根據(jù)前面makes“使”，可知后接人稱代詞賓格形式，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：游泳后，我能在課堂上做得更好。When當(dāng)……時(shí)；Before在……之前；After在……之后；As因?yàn)?。根?jù)“…swimming,I’mabletodobetterinclass.”可知，我能在課堂上做得更好，應(yīng)是在學(xué)會(huì)游泳之后，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：數(shù)學(xué)過(guò)去對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一門很難的科目，但現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是；根據(jù)“Mathsusedtobeadifficultsubjectforme”（數(shù)學(xué)過(guò)去對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一門很難的科目）以及“nowit’smyfavourite”（現(xiàn)在它是我最喜歡的科目），可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此用連詞but，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：游泳也讓我在許多比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)。alotof許多（修飾名詞）；alot很多（修飾動(dòng)詞）；alotsof錯(cuò)誤形式；lotof錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)后面competitions“比賽”可知此處用alotof修飾，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：將來(lái)，我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員。for為了；in在……里；to朝；on在……上面；根據(jù)后面“I’mgoingtobeanexcellentswimmingplayer”（我要成為一名優(yōu)秀的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員）可知此處表示“將來(lái)”，inthefuture“將來(lái)”，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：今天的孩子不喜歡體育活動(dòng)，但是游泳對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)可能是一個(gè)有趣的選擇。the特指；a一個(gè)（后接輔音音素開頭的單詞）；an一個(gè)（后接元音音素開頭的單詞）；/不填；根據(jù)后面“interestingchoice”（有趣的選擇）可知此處表示泛指，用不定冠詞，又根據(jù)interesting“有趣的”是元音音素開頭，因此用an修飾，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者跟隨父母來(lái)到中國(guó)安徽黃山旅游的經(jīng)歷，并學(xué)習(xí)到很多的茶文化知識(shí)?！?題詳解】句意：我從來(lái)沒(méi)有關(guān)注過(guò)那里的中國(guó)茶文化。remembered記得；forgot忘記；followed跟著；noticed關(guān)注。根據(jù)前面“Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHuangshanMountaininAnhui,Chinawithmyparents.”意為“去年夏天,我和父母去中國(guó)安徽的黃山旅游?！?，可知此處表示“我從來(lái)沒(méi)有關(guān)注過(guò)那里的中國(guó)茶文化”，此處填“關(guān)注”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的下午，我們到達(dá)了山腳下，很累但很興奮。surprised驚訝的；weak虛弱的；unhappy不高興的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)前面“tired”(累)和“but”(但是)，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，與tired相反,故選D?！?題詳解】句意：稍作休息后，導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng)，在那里我們了解了茶葉加工的過(guò)程。thoughtabout考慮；learnedabout了解；lookedup查閱；putup搭建。根據(jù)“theguide(導(dǎo)游)tookustoabigfarmwherewe…teaprocessing(加工).”意為“導(dǎo)游帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng),在那里我們……茶葉加工的過(guò)程”，可知此處表示“了解”，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我們聽說(shuō)神農(nóng)在古代發(fā)現(xiàn)茶是一種飲料。coffee咖啡；juice果汁；tea茶；plant植物。聯(lián)系上下文，本文講述茶文化，可知此處表示“茶”，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：在晚上，我們參觀了一家茶館，我們觀看了茶藝表演，并享受了當(dāng)?shù)鼐G茶。sold銷售；enjoyed享受；carried搬運(yùn)；took拿走。根據(jù)“Wewatchedateaartshowand…thelocalgreentea.”意為“我們觀看了茶藝表演,并……當(dāng)?shù)氐木G茶?！?，可知此處表示“享受”，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我們看到一位穿著中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)服裝的年輕女士向我們展示如何用茶具泡茶。found發(fā)現(xiàn)；asked問(wèn)；showed展示；made制作。根據(jù)后面“howacupofteaismadewithteasets.”意為“如何用茶具泡茶”，可知此處表示“展示”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們聽著傳統(tǒng)的民間音樂(lè)時(shí)，我們真的很享受，放松了自己。because因?yàn)?；if如果；till直到；when當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Wereallyenjoyeditandrelaxedourselves…wewerelisteningtopiecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.”意為“……我們聽著傳統(tǒng)的民間音樂(lè)，我們真的很享受，放松了自己。”，可知此處表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，中國(guó)人是最了解茶的本質(zhì)的人。is是(原形；主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))；was是(一般過(guò)去式；主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù))；are是(原形；主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))；were是(原形；主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))。根據(jù)前面“theChinese”(中國(guó)人)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，又根據(jù)前面“thereisnodoubt”(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn))，可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，用“are”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識(shí)。Luckily幸運(yùn)的是；Bravely勇敢地；Poorly貧窮地；Badly嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)前面“Timewentsofastthere.”意為“時(shí)間過(guò)得真快?！?，后面“Ilearnedalotaboutteaculture.”意為“我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于茶文化的知識(shí)”，可知此處表示“幸運(yùn)的是”，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：通過(guò)這次旅行，我對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家有了更好的了解，我期待著下次來(lái)中國(guó)。little小的；better更好的；quick迅速的；special特別的。根據(jù)“developed(發(fā)展)”，可知作者對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家的“understanding(理解)”是有變化的，“better(更好的)”是比較級(jí)，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)角的開放時(shí)間和老師情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:EverySaturdaymorningfrom9:00to11:30.”可知這些英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)周六早上9點(diǎn)開始，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English-lovingstudentsinGrade7cantalkwithherinthefirstEnglishactivityroom.”可知如果你想和Ellen交談，你可以去第一間英語(yǔ)活動(dòng)室。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Teachers:EllenWhite...RickBlack”可知英語(yǔ)角有兩個(gè)老師，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SheisfromAmerica.Shehastenyearsofteachingexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))”可知Ellen有很多教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。短文主要介紹了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)角的開放時(shí)間和老師情況，所以此文應(yīng)該是一個(gè)廣告，故選B。15、3題回答問(wèn)題；4題找出第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Ziboisa________inShandongProvince.2.WhatattractsalargenumberofpeopletovisitZibo?____________________________________________3.HowmanybuslineshavebeenaddedtoservethepeopleinZibo?____________________________________________4.__________________________________________5.__________________________________________16、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文列舉了Tony和他的三位同學(xué)在新學(xué)期決心要做的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新學(xué)期我打算學(xué)習(xí)怎樣騎車上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要學(xué)習(xí)制作奶昔。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分鐘。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的媽媽是一位牙醫(yī)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“I’mkindofheavyI’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有點(diǎn)胖，因此可推測(cè)出他鍛煉的目的是想更瘦一些。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、across【解析】【詳解】句意：紅燈亮的時(shí)候不要過(guò)馬路。這很危險(xiǎn)。across指“從……的一邊到另一邊”，介詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)橫穿過(guò)，多與動(dòng)詞連用，goacross表示“穿過(guò)”。故填across。18、cameras【解析】【詳解】句意：莉莉，明天記得帶上你所有的照相機(jī)?！罢障鄼C(jī)”是可數(shù)名詞camera，all修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，camera的復(fù)數(shù)形式為cameras。故填cameras。19、wide【解析】【詳解】句意：Tom很驚訝，她的嘴張的很大。此空為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。20、were【解析】【詳解】句意：星期天早上，一窩鼠在廚房里。根據(jù)“Afamilyofmice”可知，句子主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用were，故填were。21、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意：他的音樂(lè)在19世紀(jì)和20世紀(jì)的年輕人中很流行。根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)可知，“百年”譯成：century，句中的inthe19thand20th指的是兩個(gè)世紀(jì)，即19世紀(jì)和20世紀(jì)，所以后面的名詞應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式；century復(fù)數(shù)形式為centuries。故填centuries。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了SunshineTown的一些特點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.”（這里的空氣很清新。你可以看到許多樹木，湖泊和綠色的小山。在鎮(zhèn)中心還有一個(gè)美麗的公園。許多人喜歡早上在公園里跑步。）可知說(shuō)的是小鎮(zhèn)的環(huán)境和特點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)C“待在一個(gè)安靜的小鎮(zhèn)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.”（我們鎮(zhèn)上有很多不錯(cuò)的商店。大多數(shù)東西都不貴。你可以在那里為你的家人和朋友買到精美的禮物。）可知說(shuō)的是鎮(zhèn)上的商店可以購(gòu)物，選項(xiàng)A“去購(gòu)物”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.”（北京烤鴨很有名。你想嘗嘗嗎？這里有很多中國(guó)餐館。如果你不喜歡中國(guó)菜，也有一些西餐廳。）可知說(shuō)的是品嘗美味的食物，選項(xiàng)E“吃好吃的食物”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.”（為什么不來(lái)我們劇院欣賞京劇呢？如果你想更多地了解中國(guó)藝術(shù)，不要錯(cuò)過(guò)那里的歌劇表演。）可知說(shuō)的是欣賞京劇，選項(xiàng)D“欣賞京劇”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.Walk