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Unit2BridgingCultures
Learningaboutlanguage(1)年
級(jí):高二
學(xué)科:英語(yǔ)(人教版)主講人:xxxxxxx
學(xué)校:Inthisperiod,youwillacquiresomestrategiesofbuildingupyourvocabulary.haveabetterknowledgeoftheproblemsandstrategiesininterculturalcommunication.LearningobjectivesWarming-up:lookandsayThegirlistryingtoc______herfriend.omfortWarming-up:lookandsayAsmileisano_________attitudetowardslife.ptimistcWarming-up:lookandsay
Withoutvocabulary,nothingcanbeconveyed.---Wilkins(威爾金斯:交際語(yǔ)法的主要奠基人)Sowhatcanwedotobuildupourvocabulary?Activity1.Thinkofawordthatbestfitseachdefinition.1.
toremembersth.2.astrongdesiretoachievesth.3.tobeactivelyinvolvedwithsth.4.tomentionsth.asanexample5.toaccept,admit,orrecognisesth.or
thetruth/existenceofsth.6.theprocessofchangingsth.oryourselftosuitanewsituationBuildingupvocabulary(engage)(cite)(acknowledge)(adaptation)(recall)(ambition)synonyms(同義詞)indefinition/paraphrasesPairwork:Onewritesdowndefinitionsofsomenewwordsinthisunit.Theothertriestoguessthewords.1.Forallthestudents,theactivityisagoodopportunityandthe____________intheactivitywillfurtherstrengthenyouroverallcompetence.(participate)2.__________toanotherculturecangiveexchangestudentsgreatinsightsintotheworld.Thisisanadvantageofstudyingabroad.(expose)3.Schoolofficialssaytheywelcomeexchangestudents’____________.(involve)4.XieLeiworkedhardandmetherteachers'___________.(expect)Activity2.CompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebracketsparticipationExposureinvolvementexpectationsthefunctionofthewordsV.-N.
V.-N.participate____________depress_________________________depart_____________involve____________require_____________expect____________present_____________Suffixesaddedtochangeverbstonounsexpectationexposedepartureparticipationdepressioninvolvementrequirementpresentation--ion-ure-ment-ationexposure1.Despitehispoorlivingconditions,heremainedactively
e_______
inhisscientificresearch.2.Asanoutgoinggirl,shewasalwaysreadytop_________inthe
activitieshercollegeoffered.3.Activelygettingi_______invarioussocialactivitiesisthebest
waytoovercomecultureshock.4.“Iusedtostudyinthisuniversitytwentyyearsago,andthere
were
notmanyinternationalstudentsthen,”mytutorr_______.5.A_________toanewculturecanbedifficult.However,youneed
tostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Remember:WheninRome,do
astheRomansdo.ecalledActivity3.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsfromtheunit.Thefirstletterofeachwordisgiven.ngagedarticipatenvolveddaptingastatewherepeoplefeelsafeandfunctionwitheasefeelingsofuncertainty,confusion,etc.whenpeopleareinanewculture
Ayearago,IcametotheUniversityofBirminghamtoobtainabusiness__________.SincethenI'vebeenlivinginuniversity_____________withotherinternationalstudents,whichallowsmetomeetpeoplefromdiverseculturalbackgrounds.Thefirstfewweekstherewereabsolutelyoverwhelmingbecauseeverythingwassodifferentcomparedtothingsbackhome.Ifeltconfusedandlost.Ialsosufferedfromhomesickness,_________allsortsofthingsbackhome.Gradually,Iadaptedtomynewlifeasaninternationalstudent.Igotfamiliarwiththeplace-thelocalshops,clubs,andparks.Imadefriendsandbecamemoreconfidentinmystudiesdaybyday.Istarted_______________inthisnewenvironment.Ibecamemoremotivated,andI'malsoalotmore_________now!qualificationaccommodationrecallingfeelingathomeambitiousActivity4.
Readastory.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewords.ambitious
recall
qualification
accommodation
feelathomeremainactivelyengagedin
participateingetinvolvedin
overcomecultureshockadapttoanewculture
adapttoanewlifestepoutofyourcomfortzone feelathomeobtainabusinessqualification sufferfromhomesicknessLanguageproductionismoreaprocessofextractingphraseunitsfrommemory.Havinglexicalchunks,thelanguageoutputbecomesfast,correctandfluent.
一
LexicalApproach
MichaelLewis
ListlexicalchunksdescribingexperienceofstudyingoverseasinActivity3andActivity4.
Summary
StrategiesofbuildingupvocabularythroughdefinitioninEnglish/paraphrasebyaddingsuffixesintheformoflexicalchunksinthethematiccontext1.Watchavideoaboutcultureshock.Whataresymptomsofcultureshock?ExtendedLearningandconsolidation
Mind-maptoshowsymptomsofcultureshock.
The4StagesofCultureShockTheHoneymoonStage
Thefirststageiscommonlyreferredtoasthehoneymoonphase.1.Theyoftenseeitasanadventure.
2.Peoplemaybecomeincreasinglyirritatedanddisorientedastheinitialgleeofbeinginanewenvironmentwearsoff.Fatiguemaygraduallysetin,whichcanresultfrommisunderstandingotherpeople'sactions,conversations,andwaysofdoingthings.
3
.Previouslyeasytaskscantakelongertoaccomplish,leadingtoexhaustion.TheAdaptationStage
Theadaptationstageisoftengradualaspeoplefeelmoreathomeintheirnewsurroundings.Thefeelingsfromthefrustrationstagebegintosubside(平息消退)aspeopleadjusttotheirnewenvironment.TheAcceptanceStage
Duringtheacceptanceorrecoverystage,peoplearebetterabletoexperienceandenjoytheirnewhome.
Typically,beliefsandattitudestowardtheirnewsurroundingsimprove,4.
Theobstaclesandmisunderstandingsfromthefrustrationstagehaveusuallybeenresolved,allowingpeopletobecomemorerelaxedandhappier.Atthisstage,mostpeopleexperiencegrowth,
5.A.TheFrustrationStage
B.That'sbecausepeoplearethrilledtobeintheirnewenvironmentC.ThisstagecanbethemostdifficultperiodofculturaladjustmentD.leadingtoicreasedself-confidenceandareturnoftheirsenseofhumorE.andtheymaychangetheiroldbehaviorsandadoptmannersfromtheirnewcultureF.Theinabilitytocommunicate
effectively
isusuallytheprimesourceoffrustrationG.Asaresult,peoplefeel
overwhelmedbyanewcultureatthisstage,particularlyifthereisalanguagebarrierAnswer:BAGDEIfweweretostudyoverseas,whatcouldwedotoovercomecultureshock?
2.Groupwork:discussandshareinagroupoffour.StudentA:thepresentertoshareyourgroup’sideasStudentB:therecordertolistyourgroup’sideasStudentC:theorganizertostartthediscussionStudentD
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