人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修三課件Unit2HealthyeatingLanguagepointsinReading

Unit2HealthyeatingLanguagepointsWriteoutyouranswersaccordingtothepassage.1.TheweaknessofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive______________________.enoughprotectivefoodRevision2.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotprovided________________________.3.TheweaknessofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive__________________________.4.ThestrengthofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitprovided______________________.plentyofenergy-givingfoodenoughofenergy-givingfoodplentyofprotectivefood1.Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueatahealthy

diet?diet指的是習(xí)慣的食物或規(guī)定的食物，特指維持健康的定量或定質(zhì)的食物。food是一般的用語(yǔ)，凡能吃能喝的具有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的東西都稱為food。強(qiáng)調(diào)種類時(shí)，food可用復(fù)數(shù)。dietn.飲食，食物L(fēng)anguagepointsProper_____andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.Manysweet_______areonsaleinthestore.

Milkisthe_____forbabies.foodsdietfood即學(xué)即練【常用表達(dá)】balanced/healthy/poordiet均衡的/健康的/不良的飲食vegetarian/high-fibrediet素食/高纖維的飲食adietoffish/fruit/potatoes只吃魚(yú)/水果/土豆的飲食beonadiet

節(jié)食2.Whatwillyouhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?balance作動(dòng)詞，意為“均衡，權(quán)衡，保持平衡”。e.g.Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruitandlessmeat.Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.【常用表達(dá)】

keep/loseone’sbalance

保持/失去平衡beoffbalance

使失去平衡outofbalance

失去平衡asenseofbalance

平衡感thebalanceofnature自然生態(tài)平衡balancebeam平衡木afavorablebalance

入多于出aunfavorablebalance

入不敷出翻譯下列句子。1.你能單腳站立多久?2.實(shí)驗(yàn)室的天平與商店里的秤在什么方 面有所不同?即學(xué)即練Howlongcanyoubalanceononefoot?Inwhatwayisalaboratorybalancedifferentfromabalancefoundinastore?-ing形式短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。e.g.Heplacedtwotablestogether,

spreadingallthepapersoutonthem.

Pretendingtolookfrightened,Ibackedtowardsthedoor.3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.1)Norastoodatthebusstop,

___________

___________.

娜拉站在公共汽車站旁看報(bào)紙。___________________________,youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.

站在山頂上,你能更好地看到這個(gè)城市。readingaStandingonthetopofthehill即學(xué)即練newspaper3)Olivecame

_____________________.奧麗夫跑步來(lái)到大樓前。4)“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”said

Bob,____

outofthewindow.

A.looking

B.tolook

C.looked

D.havinglooked

runningtothebuildingAfrustrated是形容詞，意為“失望的，失意的”e.g.Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.他感到既失意又惱火。frustratev.

使挫敗,使不成功e.g.Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.壞天氣使我們野餐的愿望無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)。4.“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.

=Allhisfoodscouldbe

best.此句是用比較級(jí)的否定形式表示最高級(jí)含義。e.g.—Howareyougettingon?你怎么樣?

—Nothingcouldbebetter.再好不過(guò)了。他想,“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了”?！狣idyousleepwelllastnight?—Neverbetter,likearock.（再好不過(guò)）

Nobodylovedmoneybetter

thanhe.Ithinknothingismorepleasantthan traveling.—Howdidyourfatherfeelwhenhesaw whatamessyouhadmade?—Hecan’tbe________.(angry)angrier1)Nothingismorepleasantthantravelling.=________________________________2)當(dāng)你疲勞的時(shí)候，沒(méi)有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。

__________________________________________________________________Travellingisthemostpleasantthing.Thereisnothingbetterthanagoodrestwhenyouareverytierd.即學(xué)即練5.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.

see,hear,notice,watch,feel等動(dòng)詞后面的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是不帶to的動(dòng)詞原形，也可以是-ing形式，但兩者的含義不完全相同，前者著重?cái)⑹鍪聦?shí)的經(jīng)過(guò)，后者著重覺(jué)察到的一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。e.g.Isaw

himputeverythinginhisbagandgoout.我看見(jiàn)他把所有的東西都裝進(jìn)了口袋，走了出去。

Isawhimputtingsomethinginthebag.

我看見(jiàn)他正向口袋里裝東西。musthavehappened表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行肯定的猜測(cè),意為“一定做了某事”。其疑問(wèn)形式是can/could提前,否定形式為:can’t/couldn’thavedone。e.g.Shemusthavearrivedhomebynow.Judgingfromherappearanceandmanner,shecouldn’thavebeenoverfiftyyearsold.7.Tired

ofallthatfat?Wanttoloseweight?

這是省略的句子，完整的句子應(yīng)當(dāng)是：

Areyoutiredofallthatfat?Doyouwanttoloseweight?因此朗讀時(shí)應(yīng)注意用升調(diào)。

betiredof對(duì)……厭倦

e.g.Iamtiredofthesamefoodeveryday.Can’twehavesomethingdifferent?天天吃同樣的食品讓人厭倦，難道我們不能換些花樣嗎？8.WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.

beamazedat對(duì)……感到驚訝；驚愕

e.g.Everybodywasamazedathisdesign.

大家都對(duì)他的設(shè)計(jì)感到驚訝。

Youwouldbeamazedathowdifficultitwas.要知道這是多么困難，你會(huì)大為詫異的。9.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!a)havesb.doingsomething

讓某人做某事；讓某情況發(fā)生e.g.OursuccessintheBeijingOlympics

hasmewonderingwhetherwecanwinevenmoremedalsnexttime.我們?cè)诒本W運(yùn)會(huì)上的成功讓我真想知道下一屆我們能否贏得更多的獎(jiǎng)牌。b)getawaywithdoingsth.不因某事受懲罰；攜帶……跑掉e.g.Forthatseriousaccident,hegotawaywithonlyafine.那么嚴(yán)重的事故，他繳了罰款就完事了。

Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.他們損壞了汽車卻逃之夭夭。翻譯下列句子。1.Thosewholieandcheatwillneverget awaywithit.2.Don’tthinkyoucangetawaywith telling lies. 即學(xué)即練那些撒謊和欺騙別人的人絕對(duì)逃不過(guò)懲罰。不要以為你撒了謊就可以這樣算了。10.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.

winsth./sb.back贏回；重新獲得e.g.Thepartyisstrugglingtowinback voterswhohavebeendisappointedbyrecentscandals. 該黨正力爭(zhēng)贏回因其最近的丑聞而感到失望的選民。Theteamfinallywonbackthechampionshipaftertwodecades.這支球隊(duì)最終贏回了闊別20年的冠軍頭銜。[拓展]

winover（通過(guò)勸說(shuō)或示好以）獲得（支持或友誼）；把……爭(zhēng)取過(guò)來(lái)。e.g.We’llbeworkinghardtowinovertheundecidedvoters.我們將努力把猶豫未決的選民爭(zhēng)取過(guò)來(lái)。winthrough(=winout)擺脫困境；終獲成功。e.g.Asinmostofhisfilms,it’sgoodguyswhowinthroughintheend.正像他的大多數(shù)電影一樣，好人最終獲得勝利。即學(xué)即練3)正如我們所知，在野外，最強(qiáng)壯的才能最終獲勝。Asisknowntous,thestrongestwillwinthroughinthewild.①

燈都亮著。

Thelightswereallon.②他們家的電視總是開(kāi)著。

TheTVisalwaysonintheirhouse.

③

電影院在上演什么片子?

What’sonatthemovie?即學(xué)即練④

我到電影院的時(shí)候，電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)演五 分鐘了。

Thefilmhadbeenonforfiveminutes

whenIgottothecinema.12.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthat...strength[觀察]

閱讀下列各句，并觀察strength在句中的含義。1)Hepushedagainsttherockwithall hisstrength. 他使出全力推巖石。2)Shehasaremarkableinnerstrength. 她有出眾的意志力。力量；力氣勇氣；決心3)Politicalpowerdependsuponeconomic strength. 政治實(shí)力取決于經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力。4)Thenewweapon’sstrengthliesinits accuracy. 這種新型武器的優(yōu)勢(shì)在于其精確性。影響力；實(shí)力；威力優(yōu)勢(shì)strengthenvt.&vi.

加強(qiáng)；強(qiáng)化e.g.Theorganization’saimisto

strengthentheculturaltiesbetweenChinaandFrance.這個(gè)組織旨在加強(qiáng)中法兩國(guó)之間的文化聯(lián)系。將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1)她再也走不動(dòng)了。2)作為藝術(shù)家，她很清楚自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和 不足。即學(xué)即練Shedidn’thavethestrengthtowalkanyfurther.She’swellawareofherstrengthsandweaknessesasanartist.I’mdeterminedtodevotetotheeducationofthedisabledonthestrengthofmybrother’sadvice.3)在我兄弟的勸說(shuō)下，我決定投身于 殘疾人的教育事業(yè)。I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母 或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。1.Mushroomsarebestwhen_____(油煎)inoliveoil.2.MrsEsterwasinherlatethirties,aboutaverageheight,witha_____(苗條的)figure.課堂練習(xí)friedslim3.Childrenhaveanaturalc________abouttheworldaroundthem.4.Oncethe_______(女主人)appearedtoaskifwewereenjoyingourmeals,Imanagedtogiveherasilentnod.5.Idon’twanttohearabunchofbig____(謊言)aboutwhathappened.6.Thesteelfactoryhasbeensupplyinguswith_____(未加工的)materials.curiosityhostessliesraw7.Weaimtooffergoo