十年（2015-2024）高考真題英語(yǔ)分項(xiàng)匯編（全國(guó)）專題 03 形容詞和副詞(學(xué)生卷)

專題03形容詞和副詞2024年1.【2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Thelatest____56____(engineer)techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective____57____(function)structurethatisalsobeautiful.Thedesignfeaturestensteel“sepals(萼片)”madeofglassandaluminium(鋁).2.【2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Incoldweather,thestructurestays____59____(close)toprotecttheplants.3.【2024全國(guó)甲卷】Yellowstonewasthe____49____（large）UnitedStatesnationalpark—2.2millionacres—untilWrangell-SaintEliasinsouthernAlaska,_____50_____becameanationalmonumentin1978,tookthehonorsasanationalparkin1980with12.3millionacres.2023年1.【2023年全國(guó)乙卷】The____49____(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,_____50_____(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.2.【2023年全國(guó)乙卷】However,insteadofthebrownishredhairshehadhopedfor,shefinalgotpurplehair.3.【2023年全國(guó)乙卷】Atleastonethingprovedtruth:thecolorwouldn’twashout.4.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷】So,whataretheylearning?___43___(basic),howtodescribeapanda’slife.5.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Xiaolongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappers,encasinghot,____36____(taste)soupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymyfavoriteChinesestreetfood.6.【2023年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteameris____44____(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft_____45_____(want)morenexttime.7.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】___47___(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstoryendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.8.【2023年全國(guó)甲卷】Thebees,butterflyandmanyotherinsectslookedlovelyandbeautifullyonthestamps.9.【2023年浙江1月卷】Theterm“hutong”,57(original)meaning“waterwell”inMongolian,appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.10.【2023年浙江1月卷】Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,linedby61(space)homesandwalledgardens.Fartherfromthecenterlivedthecommonersandlaborers.11.【2023年浙江1月卷】Theirsiheyuanwerefarsmallerinscaleand62(simple)indesignanddecoration,andthehutongswerenarrower.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparatepopulationsandhomesofgiantpandas,and__________(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.2.【2022全國(guó)甲卷】Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore___________(meaning).3.【2022全國(guó)甲卷...andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s_________(high)mountain.4.【2022全國(guó)乙卷】“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe_________(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasaresponsibilitytoworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.5.【2022全國(guó)乙卷】Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha___________(share)futureformankind,”hesaid.6.【2022年浙江卷1月】OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,__________（rough）200academics-manyofthemclimatescientistshavepromisedtoflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.7.【2022新高考二卷】Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell___38___(sleep)whilewatchingTV.Whenhelookeddown,he___40___(accidental)slippedandfellovertheedge.8.【2022年北京卷】Moretakeoutandmorefooddeliveryequalmorewaste,especiallyplasticwaste.Thatincludescups,bottles,andbags,mostof____18____areonlygoodforoneuse.That’sabigproblemanditisgettingeven____19____(bad).9.【2022年天津卷第二次】Theexperiencedclimberwas________thepotentialdangerinsuchextremeweatheranddecidedtowaituntilthefollowingday.A.completelyblindto B.totallylostinC.prettykeenon D.wellawareof2021年1.【2021新高考1卷】Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill

3

(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!2.【2021新高考1卷】Butthat'shownatureis—alwaysleavingus

5

(astonish).3.【2021全國(guó)甲卷】Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand

watchtowerstotakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheir

10

(day)routines.4.【2021全國(guó)甲卷】Afterspendingsometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhat

5

(good)thantorideonapieceofhistory!5.【2021全國(guó)乙卷】Provide

8

(finance)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeoples.6.【2021.6浙江卷】Whenthehousewasbuilt,itwasmuch

4

(small)thanitistoday.7.【2021.1浙江卷】But30yearslater,theBMIdifferencebetweenurbanandruralpeopleinmanycountrieshadnarrowed

8

(sharp).8.【2021.1浙江卷】Thismaybeduetosomedisadvantagesforpeople

livinginthecountryside,including

10

(low)levelsofincomeandeducation,highercostsofhealthyfoods,andfewersportsfacilities.9.【2021全國(guó)乙卷改錯(cuò)】What'smost,doinghouseworkcanbeaformofmentallyrelaxationfromstudy.10.【2021全國(guó)乙卷】Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecome

1

(educate)abouttheareas—bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe

developmentofthelocalareas.10．【2021年天津卷第一次】Asworkingfromhomebecomes________common,peoplearefindingiteasiertocombineparenthoodwithafull-timecareer.A．increasingly B．equally C．nervously D．confusingly5.【2021年天津卷第二次】Thepolicesearchedtheareaforseveraldays.________,theyfoundthepieceofevidencetheywerelookingfor.A.Generally B.OriginallyC.Eventually D.Unfortunately6.【2021年天津卷第二次】It’sagoodideatochoosea(n)________destinationincaseyourfirst-choicetouristspotisnotavailable.A.annual B.exact C.alternative D.pleasant2020年1.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ】Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis62.(extreme)challenging.2.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ】TodayItriedcookingasimplydishmyself.3.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ】66.(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.Bambooplantsareassociated67.health,abundanceandahappyhome....BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The69.(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.4.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ】I’msurelyyou’llhaveagoodtime....BestofluckwithyourslearningkungfuinChina.Seeyousooner.5.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅲ】Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(畫像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir62.(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest....Asthesmallboatmoved,68.(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.6.【2020年新課標(biāo)Ⅲ】Inordertomakesurelyallofusareingoodhealth,andshemakesspecificplansforus.7.【2020年新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ卷（山東卷）】Inthe18thand19thcenturies,36.(wealth)peopletravelledandcollectedplants,historicalobjectsandworksofart.8.【2020年浙江卷1月】Thefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge___60___(compare)toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes___61___(old)thanbefore.Thisis___62___(particular)trueintheUS.Thesecondreasonisthatpeoplearelivinglonger.9.【2020年北京卷】Oliversaysifyou're___2___(luck)enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem___3___youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.10.【2020年北京卷】Theyweremuchstrongerthanmodernhumans,butit'slongbeenassumedthathumanancestorswere____10____（smart）thantheNeanderthals.However,thestonetoolmadebyNeanderthalssuggestsotherwise.11.【2020年天津卷第一次】WiththewidespreaduseoftheInternet,communicationsacrosstheworldhave_____________developedovertheyears.A.steadily B.differently C.independently D.formally12.【2020年江蘇卷】TheoutbreakofCovid-19hasmeantan_____changeinourlifeandwork.A.absurd B.abrupt C.allergic D.authentic20191.【2019年全國(guó)卷Ⅰ】Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen___62___(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000-25,000polarbearsworldwide.2.【2019年全國(guó)卷Ⅰ】Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident....Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.3.【2019年全國(guó)卷Ⅱ】Heryearsofhardworkhave___63___(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear....Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It's___70___(wonder).”4.【2019年全國(guó)卷Ⅱ】First,Iwantedtobeafireman,whoseuniformlookedsocoolly....OnewasthatIwasamazingatthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchmorebetterafterseeingadoctor.5.【2019年全國(guó)卷III】Theyalsosharedwithusmany___67___(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere___68___(huge)popularwithtourists.6.【2019年全國(guó)卷III】WhatIwantisnotjustanordinarilycafebutaveryspecialone.7.【2019年北京卷】Studentsshouldhaveaproperattitudetowardscollegebeforethinkingaboutwhichcollegetoattend,andit’snevertooearlytomakenecessarypreparationsforahealthyand___10___(meaning)collegeexperience.8.【2019年浙江卷6月】Whenthechildrenarewalkingor___59___(cycle)toschoolondarkmornings,cardriverscan___60___(easy)seethem....Schooluniformsare___65___(tradition)inBritain,butsomeschoolsarestartingtogetridofthem.9.【2018年浙江卷11月】_____58_____(recent),caffeinehasfounditswayintoorange,apple,andotherflavoreddrinks.10.【2019年江蘇卷】Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight11.【2019年天津卷】Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis___________established.A.properly B.widelyC.originally D.temporarily20181.【2018年全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61(long)thannon-runners....Runningischeap,easyandit’salways69(energy).2.【2018年全國(guó)Ⅰ卷】Ifelthappilythattheirlifehadimproved.3.【2018年全國(guó)Ⅱ卷】Atasteformeatis___63___(actual)behindthechange:Animportantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.4.【2018年全國(guó)Ⅲ卷】Hescreamsthe___63___(loud)ofall.Thenoiseshakesthetreesasthemalebeatshischestandchargestowardme.5.【2018年全國(guó)Ⅲ卷】Iwasafraidthattospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople....Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.6.【2018年浙江卷6月】Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybe62(afford)butdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven63(high)costonyourhealth.7.【2018年江蘇卷】Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageris_______toinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.A.keenB.reluctantC.anxiousD.ready20171.【2017年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】However,be69(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70isnotgoodforthehealth.2.【2017年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Afewminuteslate,theinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleontheroad.3.【2017年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷】However,therailwayquicklyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing67everyday. ...TheCentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost70(success)ofthesenewlines,andwasopenedin1900.Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopularwiththepublic.4.【2017年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷】 Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.5.【2017年新課標(biāo)Ⅲ卷】Idon’twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore.＂【2017年新課標(biāo)Ⅲ卷】Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsandplanes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatemusicalbums.6.【2017年浙江卷】Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticeda

57(shine)object.Yes,therebeneaththeleafytopofonetinycarrotwasherlong-lostweddingring....Sixteenyears

60(early),Pahlssonhadremovedthediamondring

61(cook)ameal.7.【2017年江蘇卷】OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart-phonesdefeated____________PCsinsales.A.controversial B.contradictory C.confidential D.conventional8.【2017年江蘇卷】Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.A.alternativeB.aggressive C.ambiguous D.apparent9.【2017年天津卷】—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.—I’msorry,butheisnot___________atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended.A.busy B.active C.concerned D.available20161.【2016年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Thetitlewillbe63(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.2.【2016年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest....Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.3.【2016年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷】Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(識(shí)別)thoseof

41(great)andlessimportance. Recent

46(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks

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(regular).relieffromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.4.【2016年新課標(biāo)Ⅲ卷】Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich__66__(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.5.【2016年新課標(biāo)Ⅲ卷】Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.6.【2016年四川卷Chinesescientists

62

(recent)hadachancetostudyawildfemalepandawithanewbornbaby.Shewasavery

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(care)mother.7.【2016年四川卷】ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavoritiest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,“HappyMother’sDay！”Momwasgratefulandmoving.8.【2016年浙江卷】Irememberwellyearslate.Everytimehearrivedhomeatendoftheday,we’dgreetheratthedoor....Itwasbothexcitedandfrighteningtobeupthere!9.【2016年浙江卷】Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,_________ifyouaretravellingathighspeed.A.eventually B.strangely C.merely D.especially10.【2016年浙江卷】Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith_________examples.A.specific B.permanent C.abstract D.universal11.【2016年浙江卷】IhavealwaysenjoyedalltheeventsyouorganizedandIhopetoattend_________inthecomingyears.A.littlemore B.nomore C.muchmore D.manymore12.【2016年江蘇卷】Hiscomprehensivesurveyshaveprovidedthemost_________statementsofhow,andonwhatbasis,dataarecollected.A.explicit B.ambiguous C.original D.arbitrary20151.【2015年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Afewhours62,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with63(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain....Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit69(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople70(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.2.【2015年新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem....Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.3.【2015年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷】Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat65(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.....As69(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly70thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.4.【2015年新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷】Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterribleworried.”5.【2015年福建卷】It’smuchmore(81)_________(有幫助)tosaysomethinglike,"Ithink