2024年廣西百色靖西縣聯(lián)考八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

2024年廣西百色靖西縣聯(lián)考八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、Thanksforinviting________todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.me B.you C.him D.her2、Nomatterwhathappens,believein________,boysandgirls.A.you B.them C.themselves D.yourselves3、—Whosesmartphoneisthis?Isit________,Peter?—No,it’snot.It’s_________.A.your;his B.you;him C.yours;his D.yours;him4、Everyoneshouldrealizethe________oftime.Whenitisgone,it’llnevercomeback.A.value B.result C.money D.courage5、IwasborninHarbin,anicecity________thenorthofChina.A.from B.to C.on D.in6、—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—We’llgotohaveapicnicifit________.A.rains B.israining C.doesn’train D.won’train7、OurEnglishteachercameintotheclassroomwitha________onherface.A.smile B.gift C.hug D.book8、—CouldIuseyourbike,Tony?—________.I’velentittoDave.A.Yes,youcan. B.Sorry,youcan’t.C.Noproblem. D.Ofcoursenot.9、HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________inChinasince2010.A.hasstayed B.stayedC.stays D.wasstaying10、Theelephants________tothezootomorrowafternoon.A.issent B.willsend C.willbesent D.send二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、Itissaidthatpeoplecanbuythings__________（便宜地）onlineonDouble11.12、story,begin,does,how,the_____________________________________?13、mountain,is,the,verybigandhigh____________________________________________________.14、Hecalledme__________________ashearrivedinFrance.他一到法國(guó)就給我打電話。15、long,how,she,has,athome,stayed_________________________________________?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Tom,couldyouhelpmedosomecleaning?B:Sorry,Mum.I’mverybusynow.A:Whatareyoudoinginyourroom?B:_____1_____.A:Tom!YouhavebeenwatchingTVfortwohours.It’sbadforyoureyes._____2_____.B:Butit’sSundaytoday.Ihavenohomework.Ineedtorelax.A:Relax?ButIdon’tthinkwatchingTVallthetimecanhelpyourelax._____3_____?B:ButIdon’tlikelisteningtomusic.A:Comeon,Tom.Ihaveapieceofgoodnewsforyou.______4______.B:Wow,wonderful!HowImissUncleBill!_____5_____?A:Aboutayear.HeleftforEnglandlastspring.B.Mum,letmehelpyoucleantheroom,andthenwecanplanapartyforUncleBill.A:OK.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、HugeYardSaleWhere:14USHighway45IndianCreek,1160061When:Sat.Jun.26,20310:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Sun.Jun.27,2039:00a.m.—1:00p.m.RAINORSHINENOSTREETPARKINGCASH(現(xiàn)金)ONLYSpecialKobeBryantCard.....................................＄85KobeBryantCardgoesforseveralhundreddollarsonlineSofa...........................................＄756feet,lightcolored,cleanandcomfortable!Americangirldolls.............................＄5Youcannolongerbuyoneatanywebsite(網(wǎng)站).Schwinnbike............................＄50Redpainted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.Computerdesk…...................＄30Lightwoodcomputerdeskwithakeyboardtray(托盤(pán)).Books….................＄10eachTheRainmakerbyJohnGrisham.TheShadowofYourSmilebyMaryHigginsClark.CallmeAnnabyPattyDukeandKennethTuran.Pooltoys........................＄5Onlyone!Forwaterparty.Somethingforeveryonetoomuchtolist(列出)!Comeandcheckitout.1.Howlongdoesthesalelastduringtheweekend?________A.For4hours. B.For5hours. C.For9hours. D.For10hours.2.Mr.Franklinwantstochooseagiftforhiskid.Howmuchshouldhepayatleast?________A.＄5. B.＄10. C.＄5. D.＄30.3.Whatcanweknowaboutthethingsforsale?________A.Thesofais9feetlong.B.ApartoftheredSchwinnbikeisbroken.C.TheAmericangirldollsarecommon.D.TheKobeBryantCardcostsahundreddollars.4.Whichsignmayappearatthesale?________A. B. C. D.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?________A.Anemailtoafriend. B.Awebsitefromanewstore.C.Anoticeaboutsellingayard. D.Anadaboutayardsale.18、Afterawholeweekofrain,wefinallyhadacomfortable,beautifulsummerdayoutside.MyfamilyandIweredrivingtoanearbytownwhenmydaughterfoundayardsale.Wesawoldtoysandacoupleofguitars.Wesawhugepilesofclothesandevenapieceoffurniture（家具）ortwoforsale.Bestofall,wesawlotsofsmilingpeopletalking,laughing,sittingandstandinginthesunshine.Seeingallofthisbroughtbackmemoriesofmychildhood.Mostofmyclothesbackthencamefromyardsales.Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.Afterthat,Ialwaysbrowsed（瀏覽）thebooksuntilitwastimetogoandsometimesmymomwouldbuymeonetoo.Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.Whydowehaveyardsales?Wegetridof（擺脫，去除）ouroldthingsandwebuy“new”oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect（聯(lián)系）withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff（物品）.Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlifetoo.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.1.Whatmadethewriterstartenjoyingyardsales?A.Shefoundoldbooksthere. B.Hermomlikedyardsales.C.Shefoundhertalentsthere. D.Shesawsmilingpeople.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“priceless”inthesecondparagraph?A.重要的 B.無(wú)價(jià)的 C.廉價(jià)的 D.一無(wú)是處的3.Whydidthewriterusequotationmarks（引號(hào)）for“new”inParagraph3?A.Toshowtheexcitementoffindingspecialstuff.B.Tomakethewordstandoutanddrawattention.C.Toshowthatthestuffwasnotactuallybrandnew.D.Toprovethatthestuffwasvaluable（珍貴的）orspecial.4.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthemainreasonwhypeoplehaveyardsales?A.Tomakemoney. B.Togetridofoldthings.C.Tofindvaluablestuff. D.Toconnectwithothers.5.Whatlessondoesthewritertellusaboutbelongings?A.Wecanownthingsforever. B.Weshouldkeepeverythingwebuy.C.Weneedtoletgoandpassthingson. D.Weshouldforgetthepastandfaceforward.19、Almostallofushavewatchedthemovie“JurassicPark”,buthowmuchdowereallyknowaboutthecreaturescalled“dinosaurs”?Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.AboutsizesDinosaurshavebeenconsideredthebiggestlivingthingsbutinfact,thebluewhaleisbiggerthananydinosaurat108feetThesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua(吉娃娃).Anewbornhumanbabyhasabiggerbrainthanmostadultdinosaurshad.AboutnamesTheword“dinosaurs”belongstotheancientGreekandmeans“terriblelizard”.That’snotanicewaytocallsomeone,bytheway.ThefossilofthedinowiththelongestnamewasfoundinChina.Itsnameis:Micropachycephalosaurus.Trypronouncingthisone.Noteverythingwith“saurs”wasdinosaurs,likeflyingpterosaursweren’tdinosaursatall!AboutdinosaurbabiesThesmallestdinosaureggeverfoundwasonly3centimeterslongandweighed75grams.Thelargestdinosaureggswerearound19incheslong.Mostdinosaurs’eggswerejustthesizeofabasketball.OthersMostdinosaurscanbeknownaboutbyjustlookingattheirboneortooth.ThemodernrelativeofT.RexisChicken!Weareeating“dinosaurs”.Somescientists,basedonboneevidence,havefoundoutthatmanydinosaurslivedupto70—30years!Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“massive”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Huge. B.Tiny. C.Strong. D.Weak.2.WhatisTrueaboutdinosaursaccordingtothearticle?A.Everythingwith“saurs”wasadinosaur.B.Dinosaurshavethebiggestbrainsofalllivingthings.C.Thesmallestdinosaursweighedlessthanachihuahua.D.Dinosaurs’eggsweremuchbiggerthanabasketball.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.T.Rexisakindofchicken.B.Dinosaursusedtobeeverywhere.C.Alldinosaurslivedupto30years.D.It’sveryhardtoknowaboutdinosaurs.4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.Differentkindsofdinosaurs.B.Humanbeingsanddinosaurs.C.Dinosaursaroundtheworld.D.Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.20、Inordertomakechildreninthemountainvillagesenjoyagoodeducation,Susanmovestothemountainvillagewhensheretires（退休）.SheusedtobeamiddleschoolEnglishteacher.Sheisakindperson.Shelovesoureducation.Shecaresaboutthedevelopmentofthechildren.Sheopensafreelearningcenterinthemountainvillagesothatthechildrenhaveachancetolearn.Inthelearningcenter,Susanisbusyalldayandshehastogetalotofvolunteers（志愿者）tohelpher.Thechildrenhavealotoffunandlearnmanynewthingsfromthevolunteers.Susangetssuchastrongfeelingofhappinesseverytimewhensheseesthelookofjoyonthechildren’sfaces.WiththehelpofSusanandthevolunteers,children’sgradesaremuchbetterthanbefore.Andmostofthemhaveadreamtogotouniversity（大學(xué)）.Cantheirdreamscometrue?Ofcourse,theyaresuretheycan.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdidSusanusetodo?A.Amanager. B.Aworker. C.Ateacher. D.Aboss.2.Thechildreninthemountainvillagewill_______iftheystudyinSusan'slearningcenter.A.buybooksforthemselves B.nothavetopayC.havefreelunchatschool D.liveinschool3.HowdoesSusanfeelwhensheseesthechildreninthecenter?A.Happy. B.Sad. C.Excited. D.Anxious.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.SusanisaChineseteacher. B.Susanisaverykindperson.C.Therearefewvolunteersinthelearningcenter. D.Manychildrenwanttostayinthevillage.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Onamenu. B.Onanotice. C.Onaposter. D.Inanewspaper.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ManyofusmayalreadyknowthatAmericanfootballisalargepartoftheUSculture.Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant____1____—SuperBowlinAmerica.Thisfootballgameisso____2____thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.Ihaveneverbeeninto____3____,butIwasexcitedforthisyear’sSuperBowl.Ourlocalfootballteam,theCincinnatiBengals,wasinit.Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave____4____totalkwithyourfriends.Atschool,teachersandstudentsalsocheeredontheBengals.Asthegameisalwaysplayed____5____aSundaynight,schoolsaroundCincinnatigotthefollowingMondayoff.Myschoolevenorganizedaspiritweek.Theevent____6____peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.Eventheheadmaster____7____orangeandblack.____8____theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.Istillhearthem____9____footballinthehallways.TheBengalsdidnotwinthefinalmatch,butIhavetrulybeenabletoexperiencethe____10____ofAmericanfootball.1.A.places B.concerts C.accidents D.events2.A.busy B.popular C.strange D.terrible3.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.ping-pong4.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything5.A.on B.in C.by D.with6.A.encouraged B.showed C.taught D.remembered7.A.wore B.painted C.sold D.collected8.A.Because B.Although C.Before D.Unless9.A.turnon B.lookafter C.talkabout D.worryabout10.A.size B.shape C.price D.culture六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、DearMaryfrom2022,I’min2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7,Igotaseriousillness(疾病).Afterthat,IdreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.NowIworkinahospital.Therearemorecutting-edge(前沿的)medicalservices.Wedoctorscandooperations(手術(shù))evenwhenwe’refarawayfromthesickpeople.That’sbecausewehave8Gnowandrobotsaresmartenough.Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Allthecarsonthestreetareself-drivingcars.Theydon’tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsousedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehouseworksowe’relivingacomfortablelife.Travelingtothemoonbecomespopular.Iknowit’shardforyoutoimagine(想象),butit’strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.IjustboughtaticketandI’mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2022wereworkinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!Yours,Maryfrom20351.WhendidMarygetaseriousillness?_____________________________________________________2.Whycandoctorsdooperationsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromthesickpeoplein2035?_____________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?_____________________________________________________4.Whoisabletotraveltothemoon?_____________________________________________________5.Isthemoontravelfree?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）2023年4月，大熊貓丫丫結(jié)束了長(zhǎng)達(dá)20年的旅美生活，平安回國(guó)，大熊貓的保護(hù)情況備受關(guān)注。假如你是李華，你校來(lái)了一批國(guó)際交換生，他們很關(guān)心大熊貓丫丫，你們學(xué)校制作了一個(gè)視頻介紹丫丫并呼吁大家保護(hù)動(dòng)物，請(qǐng)你為該視頻寫(xiě)一段英文解說(shuō)詞。內(nèi)容包括：1.大熊貓丫丫目前的基本情況（①被精心照顧；②…）；2.保護(hù)大熊貓的舉措（①建立自然保護(hù)區(qū)；②…③…）；3.倡議一起保護(hù)動(dòng)物。要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右（開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.要點(diǎn)齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.條理清晰，語(yǔ)句通順，意義連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范。參考詞匯：自然保護(hù)區(qū)naturereserveBoysandgirls,welcometoourschool!WeknowthatyoucareaboutYayaverymuch.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourwatching.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我吃飯，南希。我真的很喜歡?？疾榇~辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。根據(jù)“Ireallyenjoyedit”可知是邀請(qǐng)“我”來(lái)吃晚飯。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：男孩們，女孩們，無(wú)論發(fā)生什么，要相信你們自己。考查代詞辨析。you你；them他們；themselves他們自己；yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)“believein...boysandgirls”可知此處是告訴男孩和女孩，要相信自己，在直接引語(yǔ)中用“你們自己”。故選D。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是誰(shuí)的智能手機(jī)？這是你的嗎，彼得？——不，不是的。是他的?？疾榇~的用法。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你，主格/賓格；him他，賓格；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Whosesmartphoneisthis?”可知，第一個(gè)空用名詞性物主代詞，等于yoursmartphone，因此排除AB選項(xiàng)；又由“No,it’snot.It’s…”可知，此處用名詞性物主代詞“his”,等于hissmartphone。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該意識(shí)到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。當(dāng)它消失時(shí)，它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)回來(lái)?？疾槊~辨析。value價(jià)值；result結(jié)果；money金錢(qián)；courage勇氣。根據(jù)“Whenitisgone,it’llnevercomeback”可知時(shí)間消失時(shí)就不會(huì)回來(lái)了，所以要意識(shí)到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我出生在哈爾濱，一個(gè)中國(guó)北方的冰城?？疾榻樵~辨析。from從；to與某地相隔；on與某地相鄰；in在某個(gè)范圍內(nèi)。根據(jù)“IwasborninHarbin,anicecity...thenorthofChina.”及常識(shí)可知，哈爾濱在中國(guó)范圍內(nèi)。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末你打算做什么？——如果不下雨，我們將去野餐。考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。rains第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式；israining現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；doesn’train不下雨，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；won’train一般將來(lái)時(shí)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B、D不正確。根據(jù)“We’llgotohaveapicnic”可知，從句應(yīng)該是“如果不下雨”，用否定形式doesn’train。故選項(xiàng)A不正確。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師面帶微笑走進(jìn)教室?？疾槊~辨析。smile微笑；gift禮物；hug擁抱；book書(shū)。根據(jù)“onherface.”可知，應(yīng)該是面帶微笑。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——托尼，我可以用一下你的自行車(chē)嗎？——抱歉，你不能。我把它借給了Dave?？疾榍榫敖浑H用語(yǔ)辨析。Yes,youcan.是的，你可以；Sorry,youcan’t.對(duì)不起，你不可以；Noproblem.沒(méi)問(wèn)題；Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不。根據(jù)“I’velentittoDave.”可知不能借自行車(chē)給對(duì)方，選項(xiàng)D語(yǔ)氣太生硬，故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：亨利中文說(shuō)得很好。自2010年以來(lái)，他一直留在中國(guó)?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“since2010”可知，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：明天下午大象將被送到動(dòng)物園。考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“tomorrowafternoon”可知，此句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主語(yǔ)elephants與動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)willbedone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、cheaply【解析】【詳解】句意：據(jù)說(shuō)人們?cè)陔p11可以在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)到便宜的東西。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示“便宜地”可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是cheaply，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞buy。故填cheaply。12、Howdoesthestorybegin【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)句的形式，分析所給單詞，thestory是主語(yǔ)；how特殊疑問(wèn)詞，does為助動(dòng)詞，begin應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)does可知，句子應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填Howdoesthestorybegin“這個(gè)故事是怎么開(kāi)始的”。13、Themountainisverybigandhigh.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，themountain作主語(yǔ)，is是系動(dòng)詞，verybigandhigh作表語(yǔ)。故填Themountainisverybigandhigh“這座山又大又高”。14、①.as②.soon【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文“一……就……”，可知考查句型“assoonas”，故填as；soon。15、Howlonghasshestayedathome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給詞可知，本句是疑問(wèn)詞howlong引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，has是助動(dòng)詞，she作主語(yǔ)，stayed是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；athome是固定短語(yǔ)，作狀語(yǔ)，故填Howlonghasshestayedathome“她在家里待了多久了”。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.I’mwatchingTV2.Youshoulddoyourhomework3.Whynot/Whydon’tyoulistentomusic/Howaboutlisteningtomusic4.UncleBilliscomingback(tomorrow)5.Howlonghashebeenawayfromhome【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了湯姆的媽媽建議他不要長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看電視，并建議他可以聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，最后他們談?wù)摿怂迨逡貋?lái)的消息?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YouhavebeenwatchingTVfortwohours”可知此處回答自己在看電視。故填I(lǐng)’mwatchingTV?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butit’sSundaytoday.Ihavenohomework”可知此處是說(shuō)要讓他寫(xiě)作業(yè)。故填Youshoulddoyourhomework。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIdon’tlikelisteningtomusic.”可知此處是建議他聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。故填Whynot/Whydon’tyoulistentomusic/Howaboutlisteningtomusic?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wow,wonderful!HowImissUncleBill”可知此處介紹的是比爾叔叔要回來(lái)。故填UncleBilliscomingback(tomorrow)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Aboutayear.HeleftforEnglandlastspring.”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)他離開(kāi)家多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。故填Howlonghashebeenawayfromhome。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)大型庭院拍賣(mài)活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和注意事項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When:Sat,Jun.26,20110:00a.m.—3:00p.m.,Sun,Jun.27,2019:00a.m.—1:00p.m.”可知，時(shí)間：201年6月26日星期六上午10點(diǎn)到下午3點(diǎn)，201年6月27日星期日上午9點(diǎn)到下午1點(diǎn)。因此周六有五個(gè)小時(shí)，周日有四個(gè)小時(shí)，周末共計(jì)九小時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pooltoy.....＄5”可知，便宜的玩具為5美元。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Schwinbike…＄50Redpainted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.”可知，施溫自行車(chē)50美元，涂成紅色，小部件可能需要維修，推斷這輛紅色施溫自行車(chē)的一部分壞了。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HugeYardSale”和“cashonly”可知，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)最可能出現(xiàn)的應(yīng)是“現(xiàn)在買(mǎi)它”的標(biāo)志。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了大甩賣(mài)的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)和商品等，因此最可能來(lái)自關(guān)于庭院銷(xiāo)售的廣告。故選D。18、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者在庭院銷(xiāo)售中學(xué)到的生活道理?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mymomwasatalentedyardsaleshopper.IusedtohategoingtothemuntilonespecialdaywhenIsawthattheyalsosoldoldbooksthere.我媽媽是一個(gè)很有才華的庭院銷(xiāo)售購(gòu)物者。我曾經(jīng)討厭去他們那里，直到有一天，我看到他們還在那里賣(mài)舊書(shū)?！笨芍?，作者開(kāi)始喜歡庭院銷(xiāo)售，是因?yàn)樽髡咴谀莾喊l(fā)現(xiàn)了舊書(shū)。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Soonalargepartofmyhomelibrarycamefromyardsalebooks.Tome,theyweremorepricelessthannewones.很快，我家圖書(shū)館的很大一部分都來(lái)自庭院銷(xiāo)售里的舊書(shū)。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，它們比新的更有價(jià)值?！笨芍?，作者因?yàn)橄矚g庭院銷(xiāo)售里的許多舊書(shū)才把它們買(mǎi)回家，所以作者認(rèn)為，舊書(shū)是無(wú)價(jià)的。priceless意為“無(wú)價(jià)的”。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Wegetridof（擺脫，去除）ouroldthingsandwebuy‘new’oldthings.我們?nèi)拥粑覀兊呐f東西，我們買(mǎi)‘新的’舊東西。”可見(jiàn)，作者在第三段中單詞new上使用引號(hào)，是為了表明這些東西實(shí)際上并不是全新的，和前面的“oldthings”對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whydowehaveyardsales?Wegetridof（擺脫，去除）ouroldthingsandwebuy‘new’oldthings.Butitcertainlyisn’tforthemoney.It’sthatyardsalesbringustogether.Wetalkandcatchupwitholdfriendsandnewneighbors.Weconnect（聯(lián)系）withkindnessandourloveforalltheoldstuff.”可知，我們?nèi)拥粑覀兊呐f東西，買(mǎi)“新的”舊東西。但這肯定不是為了錢(qián)。是庭院銷(xiāo)售讓我們走到了一起。我們和老朋友和新鄰居聊聊天。我們與善良和對(duì)所有舊事物的愛(ài)聯(lián)系在一起。所以人們進(jìn)行庭院銷(xiāo)售是為了與他人聯(lián)系。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Ithinkyardsalesteachussomethingaboutlifetoo.Wecan’treallyownanythinghere,afterall.Allwegetistohavethestuffforaperiodoftime.Thenitistimetoletitgoandpassiton.”可知，我認(rèn)為庭院銷(xiāo)售也教會(huì)了我們一些關(guān)于生活的東西。畢竟，我們不能真正擁有任何東西，我們所得到的只是在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)擁有這些東西。然后是時(shí)候放手并傳遞給別人了。故選C。19、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于恐龍的有趣事實(shí)?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“buttheywereusuallyhumansizedorsmaller”可知but后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，事實(shí)與人類(lèi)認(rèn)為的相反，恐龍和人類(lèi)一樣大或更小，由此推出人類(lèi)可能認(rèn)為恐龍很巨大，massive與huge意思相近。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesmallestdinosaursthatweknowofwerejust4-feetandweighedlessthanachihuahua.”可知最小的恐龍比吉娃娃還要輕。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dinosaursexistedeverywhere,eveninAntarctica.”可知恐龍過(guò)去無(wú)處不在。故選B?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Hereissomethingyoumaynotknowaboutthem.”及全文內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于恐龍的有趣事實(shí)，用“Interestingfactsaboutdinosaurs.”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。20、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一名中學(xué)英語(yǔ)老師退休后回到山村，開(kāi)了一個(gè)免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)中心，讓孩子們有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SheusedtobeamiddleschoolEnglishteacher.”可知她過(guò)去是一名老師，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheopensafreelearningcenterinthemountainvillagesothatthechildrenhaveachancetolearn.”可知蘇珊在山村開(kāi)了一個(gè)免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)中心，讓孩子們有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Susangetssuchastrongfeelingofhappinesseverytimewhensheseesthelookofjoyonthechildren'sfaces”可知蘇珊是很開(kāi)心的，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisakindperson”可知蘇珊是一個(gè)善良的人，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了一名中學(xué)英語(yǔ)老師退休后回到山村，開(kāi)了一個(gè)免費(fèi)學(xué)習(xí)中心，讓孩子們有機(jī)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)。所以文章可能在報(bào)紙上會(huì)被看到，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了美國(guó)的“超級(jí)碗”，它在美國(guó)非常受歡迎，并介紹了作者和作者的同學(xué)對(duì)今年的“超級(jí)碗”的喜愛(ài)。【1題詳解】句意：每年的2月是美國(guó)最重要的賽事之一——超級(jí)碗的時(shí)間。places地點(diǎn)；concerts音樂(lè)會(huì)；accidents事故；events事件。根據(jù)“Februaryeveryyearisthetimeforoneofthemostimportant...—SuperBowlinAmerica.”可知，超級(jí)碗是美國(guó)最重要的賽事之一，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)足球比賽非常受歡迎，即使是不喜歡足球的人也會(huì)看超級(jí)碗。busy忙碌的；popular流行的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Thisfootballgameisso...thatevenpeoplewhodon’tlikefootballwatchtheSuperBowl.”可知，足球比賽非常受歡迎，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我從來(lái)沒(méi)有對(duì)足球感興趣，但我對(duì)今年的超級(jí)碗感到興奮。football足球；basketball籃球；tennis網(wǎng)球；ping-pong乒乓球。聯(lián)系上下文可知，作者從來(lái)沒(méi)有對(duì)足球感興趣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：如果你沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)超級(jí)碗，你可能就沒(méi)有什么可以和你的朋友談?wù)摰牧?。something某事；anything任何事；nothing無(wú)事；everything每件事。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’thearabouttheSuperBowl,youwillprobablyhave...totalkwithyourfriends.”可知，如果沒(méi)有聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)超級(jí)碗，那就沒(méi)什么可以跟朋友談?wù)摰牧?，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：由于比賽總是在周日晚上進(jìn)行，辛辛那提附近的學(xué)校在接下來(lái)的周一休息。on其后加星期或具體的時(shí)間；in其后加早中晚；by到……為止；with和?！癮Sundaynight”是具體的時(shí)間，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：該活動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)谝恢艿拿恳惶於即┖谏统壬?。encouraged鼓勵(lì)；showed展示；taught教；remembered記得。根據(jù)“Theevent...peopletowearblackandorangeeverydayoftheweek.”可知，該活動(dòng)鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)谝恢艿拿恳惶於即┖谏统壬９蔬xA?！?題詳解】句意：就連校長(zhǎng)也穿著桔黃色和黑色的衣服。wore穿；painted涂；sold賣(mài)；collected收集。根據(jù)“Eventheheadmaster...orangeandblack.”可知，連校長(zhǎng)也穿著橙色和黑色的衣服。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：雖然超級(jí)碗已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，我在學(xué)校的朋友們?nèi)匀辉跔?zhēng)論誰(shuí)應(yīng)該贏得足球比賽。Because因?yàn)?；Although雖然；Before在……之前；Unless除非。分析“...theSuperBowlisover,myfriendsatschoolstillargueoverwhoshouldwinafootballgame.”可知，前后兩句構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用Although連接，故選B。【9題詳解】句意