2024年湖南省株洲市第十九中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案

2024年湖南省株洲市第十九中學(xué)七下英語(yǔ)期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹園)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds2、Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,butwedon’tknowtheheightofher________.A.especially B.really C.exactly D.happily3、—Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?It’ssodelicious.—AuntAmy________.A.did B.was C.do D.does4、Mallisagoodplace________things.A.buy B.to?buy C.buys D.bought5、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly6、—What’sfordinner,mum?It________sonice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.Supperwillbereadyinaminute.A.smells B.looks C.tastes D.feels7、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone8、—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?—Icanplaytheviolin,soIwanttojointhe________club.A.sports B.computer C.English D.music9、Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust________.A.stoppedreading B.stopreading C.stoppedtoread10、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、We’dlikeadviceonhowtoflyas_______（便宜地）aspossible.12、HeJiongused________(host)apopularshowcalledHappyCampyearsago.13、Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthelightisred.Acarmay____________you.（撞）14、Inthefuture,therewillbeless________（pollute）.15、Wesatunderthemoonandt________eachotherstories.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）16、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上，完整地寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)單詞。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、KurtandRitahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessinToronto,thebiggestcityinCanada.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerbecausemostCanadianswereawaytoenjoytheirholidays.KurtandRitastayedathome,madesomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,andgavethefoodtothehomeless.Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies（公司）toaskforhelp.Today,overthirtycompaniesgiveawayfood.Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.Butmostofthemarelonely.Theyhavenofriendsorrelatives（親戚）.“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”saysRita.KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.KurtandRitagotnopaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.1.KurtandRitafirstbegantohelpthehomelessin__________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Thehomelessdon’thaveenoughfood. B.Allthehomelessarelonely.C.Thehomelessdon’tneedfriends. D.Thehomelessneedbothfoodandlove.3.Whatdidn’tKurtandRitadoforthehomeless?A.Findfriendsandrelativesforthem. B.Givetheirphonenumbertothehomeless.C.Visitmanycompaniestoaskforhelp. D.Makesuretheirhomewasalwaysopen.4.Theunderlinedword“payment”inParagraph4probablymeans__________inChinese.A.報(bào)酬 B.表?yè)P(yáng) C.滿(mǎn)足 D.感激5.AccordingtoA.unlucky B.careless C.helpful D.lazy18、JackwenttovisithisfriendsinParislastFriday.TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat.JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning.Theyrodethehorseandenjoyedabigmeal.Thentheysanganddancedtillthemidnight.JackandhisfriendsgotuplateonSundaymorning.WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theydrovedirectlytotheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng)),becauseJack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock.Jackonlystayedwithhisfriendsfortwodays,buthehadagreattimewiththem.1.WhatdidJackdoafterdinneronFriday?A.Hewatchedamovie.B.Hewenttoachessclub.C.Helistenedtosomemusic.D.Hecalledoneofhisfriends.2.WheredidJackandhisfriendsspendSaturday?A.Onafarm. B.Inthelibrary. C.Theground. D.Thesign.3.Theunderlinedword“directly”means“________”inChinese?A.小心地 B.徑直地 C.突然地 D.孤獨(dú)地4.HowdidJackgobackhome?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Byplain.5.HowwasJack’sweekendwithhisfriends?A.Funny. B.Boring. C.Happy. D.Terrible.19、Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast5days.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothemountainsforcamping.Butinthemountains,theweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirst,wedidn’tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren’tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthedinningroom.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn’tthereagain.Thewindblewitawayatnight.1.Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?A.ToChina. B.TotheUK. C.TotheUSA. D.ToFrance.2.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?A.Rainyandwindy. B.Snowyandcold. C.Rainyandcool. D.Sunnyandhot.3.Theunderlinedword“storm”means“________”inChinese.A.暴風(fēng)雨 B.雨夾雪 C.冰雹 D.大霧4.Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?A.Athome. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthetent. D.Atafriend’shome.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong. B.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythecamping.C.Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays. D.Thewritercouldn’tfindhisbagthenextmorning.20、WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandfloor.Iforgottomakemybed.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanmybedroom.Butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIdidit.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.WhenIgrowup,Iunderstandmymother.It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Aladycan’tbelazyorshewillbecrazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.”1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhermothersays“Doityourself”atfirst?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.2.Whydoesthewritergiveanexampleinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowhermothermadeherdothingsherself.B.Toshowhermotherdidn’tcareabouther.C.Toshowhowdirtyherbedroomwas.D.Toshowhowlazyhermotherwas.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriterdo?A.Washherclothes. B.Cleanherroom. C.Helpherparents. D.Takehermothertoseeadoctor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“independent”meaninChinese?A.懶惰的 B.勤奮的 C.獨(dú)立的 D.熱心的5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermothernow?A.Good. B.Lazy. C.Busy. D.Bad.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選用可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的法國(guó)筆友Alex發(fā)來(lái)郵件要求你向他介紹你心目中的學(xué)習(xí)榜樣，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的榜樣的個(gè)人情況(姓名，外貌，興趣愛(ài)好，喜歡的食物)2.具體介紹他/她做過(guò)哪件事情為你樹(shù)立了榜樣；3.你為什么認(rèn)為他/她是一個(gè)好榜樣。注意：1.詞數(shù)70左右；2.郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。DearAlex,Everyonehasanidol.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：曹州牡丹園非常美麗。每年都有數(shù)百人來(lái)參觀?？疾閿?shù)詞。Hundred百；Hundredsof成百上千。此空修飾“people”，且空前沒(méi)有基數(shù)詞，故應(yīng)用hundredsof，表示概數(shù)。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們準(zhǔn)備給我們的新朋友買(mǎi)一條新裙子，但我們不知道她到底有多高?？疾楦痹~辨析。especially特殊地；really真正；exactly確切地；happily開(kāi)心地。根據(jù)“Wepreparetobuyanewdressforournewfriend,”可知買(mǎi)裙子需要知道確切的身高，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——西紅柿雞蛋湯是誰(shuí)做的？太好吃了。——艾米阿姨做的?？疾橹鷦?dòng)詞。根據(jù)“Whomadethetomatoandeggsoup?”可知回答時(shí)為了避免重復(fù)，用did代替“madethetomatoandeggsoup”。表示艾米阿姨做的這件事情。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：購(gòu)物中心是買(mǎi)東西的好地方。考查動(dòng)詞不定式用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，agoodplacetodosth意為“一個(gè)做某事的好地方”，不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在賽跑中得了第一名嗎？——不，在最后一秒，麗莎從我身邊沖了過(guò)去，沖過(guò)了終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞和副詞。stayedquietly安靜地待著；movedslowly慢慢地走著；ranquickly飛快地跑著。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)語(yǔ)境可知，第一個(gè)說(shuō)話(huà)人并沒(méi)有在賽跑中獲得第一名,而是麗薩在最后一秒的時(shí)候超過(guò)他沖過(guò)了終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)，由此推測(cè)shot應(yīng)是“跑得很快”的意思，與ranquickly同義。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)聿统允裁?？聞起?lái)這么香！——我正在做雞湯。晚餐一會(huì)兒就準(zhǔn)備好?？疾閯?dòng)詞。smells聞起來(lái)；looks看起來(lái)；tastes品嘗起來(lái)；feels摸起來(lái)。根據(jù)“What’sfordinner,mum?”可知，他不知道晚餐是什么，因此聞起來(lái)很香，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克的爺爺獨(dú)自一個(gè)人住在那個(gè)大房子里，但他從來(lái)沒(méi)有感到孤單?？疾楦痹~和形容詞。alone獨(dú)自，副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)ives”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞alone修飾動(dòng)詞lives，feels為感官動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語(yǔ)。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想加入什么俱樂(lè)部？——我會(huì)拉小提琴，所以我想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部?？疾槊~辨析。sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；computer電腦；English英語(yǔ)；music音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Icanplaytheviolin”可知，拉小提琴屬于音樂(lè)范疇。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你感覺(jué)不舒服，你可以停止閱讀?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“may”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可知，后接動(dòng)詞原形，排除AC選項(xiàng)；stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.“停下來(lái)去做另一件事”；根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,youmayjust...”可知，此處指停止閱讀，應(yīng)用stopdoing。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)不要發(fā)出那么大的噪音。你父親正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父親正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、cheaply【解析】【詳解】句意：我們希望獲得有關(guān)如何盡可能便宜地飛行的建議。表達(dá)“便宜地”用單詞cheaply。根據(jù)“as…aspossible”可知，中間用原級(jí)，表示“盡可能”。副詞cheaply修飾前面的動(dòng)詞fly。故填cheaply。12、tohost【解析】【詳解】句意：幾年前何炅主持過(guò)一檔非常受歡迎的節(jié)目《快樂(lè)大本營(yíng)》。host“主持”，是動(dòng)詞，usedtodosth“過(guò)去常常做某事”，故填tohost。13、hit【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)燈變紅時(shí)，不要過(guò)馬路。車(chē)可能會(huì)撞到你。may情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，hit表示“撞到”。故填hit。14、pollution【解析】【詳解】句意：在未來(lái)，將會(huì)有更少的污染。此句是therebe句型，缺少主語(yǔ)；less修飾不可數(shù)名詞pollution“污染”。故填pollution。15、(t)old【解析】【詳解】句意：我們坐在月下，互相講故事。根據(jù)首字母及“eachotherstories”可知，此處指講故事。tell“講”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“sat”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用其過(guò)去式。故填(t)old。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）16、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是湯姆和梅之間關(guān)于如何說(shuō)服湯姆的父母讓他養(yǎng)寵物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知，寵物貓很可愛(ài)，cute“可愛(ài)的”，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填(c)ute?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thats...reallygreat!”可知，有寵物貓聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好，sound“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是“That”，動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填(s)ounds?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知，父母不同意養(yǎng)寵物，agree“同意”，won’t后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)gree?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“W...not?”可知，此處是“Whynot?”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“為什么不”。故填(W)hy。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知，父母認(rèn)為孩子不能很好地照顧寵物，well“好地”符合語(yǔ)境，故填(w)ell?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知，May提出可以給一些主意，idea“主意”，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(i)deas?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc...”可知，跟父母談?wù)?，事情可能?huì)有改變，change“改變”，will后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填(c)hange。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無(wú)家可歸的人們提供食物和住所，為其帶來(lái)溫暖和關(guān)愛(ài)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummer”可知，他們第一次這樣做是在一個(gè)炎熱的夏天。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.”以及“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”可知，無(wú)家可歸的人既需要食物也需要愛(ài)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies（公司）toaskforhelp.”以及“KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.”可知，Kurt和Rita把他們的電話(huà)號(hào)碼給了無(wú)家可歸的人，并確保他們的家永遠(yuǎn)向任何有需要的人開(kāi)放，并向許多公司尋求幫助。選項(xiàng)A沒(méi)有提到。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”可知，Kurt和Rita在街上得到的愛(ài)就是報(bào)酬。因此“payment”表示“報(bào)酬”。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無(wú)家可歸的人們提供食物和住所，為其帶來(lái)溫暖和關(guān)愛(ài)的故事。故可推知，Kurt和Rita是樂(lè)于助人的。故選C。18、1.A2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了杰克上周五去巴黎拜訪(fǎng)朋友們，并度過(guò)愉快時(shí)光的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat”可知，晚飯后，杰克去看電影了。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning”可知，他們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)度過(guò)的周六這一天。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clock”以及“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知，他們返回巴黎時(shí)已經(jīng)是下午三點(diǎn)，而杰克回程的飛機(jī)是四點(diǎn)，時(shí)間很緊迫，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，他們返回巴黎之后，為了趕時(shí)間徑直去了機(jī)場(chǎng)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知，杰克乘坐飛機(jī)回家。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hehadagreattimewiththem.”可知，杰克和朋友們玩得很開(kāi)心。故選C。19、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者去法國(guó)參加藝術(shù)節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.”可知，作者是去法國(guó)參加的藝術(shù)節(jié)。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny”可知，當(dāng)作者到達(dá)時(shí)，天氣非常炎熱。故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“itstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.”可知，又有大雨又有強(qiáng)風(fēng)，所以storm表示“暴風(fēng)雨”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知，在酒店里睡的。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知，因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨而去了酒店，所以作者沒(méi)有享受露營(yíng)。故選B。20、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的“懶惰”的媽媽總是讓作者自己做事，這讓作者得到了成長(zhǎng)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.”可知媽媽說(shuō)讓作者自己做的時(shí)候，作者感覺(jué)很悲傷。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.”可知舉例是向人們展示，作者媽媽如何讓她自己做事。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.”可知作者自己洗衣服、打掃房間、幫父母做家務(wù)、甚至于自己看牙醫(yī)。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.”可知作者媽媽的懶惰，讓作者學(xué)會(huì)了很多東西，因此而變得獨(dú)立。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.”可知作者知道，媽媽的“懶惰”，讓自己變得獨(dú)立、勤奮，因此覺(jué)得媽媽這么做是好的，對(duì)的。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小男孩喬賺錢(qián)買(mǎi)電腦的故事，喬想要買(mǎi)電腦，但是他的父母希望他自己賺錢(qián)，他思來(lái)想去，最后決定像同學(xué)迪克一樣送報(bào)紙賺錢(qián)，最終他如愿買(mǎi)了電腦。【1題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)滔蚋改敢X(qián)，而他們說(shuō)他必須要自己賺錢(qián)。teachers老師；parents父母；classmates同學(xué)；friends朋友。根據(jù)前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知，喬想要電腦而他還是個(gè)孩子，只能向父母要錢(qián)。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：他在回家的路上思考著這個(gè)問(wèn)題。said說(shuō)；told告訴；thought思考；spoke講。根據(jù)前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知，如何賺錢(qián)這個(gè)問(wèn)題困擾著喬，所以他一直在思考。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：但是現(xiàn)在不是冬天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據(jù)前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知，他想幫鄰居掃雪但是要等很久，說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在不是冬天。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他不能幫他們的花園除草，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有除草的工具。because因?yàn)?；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；while然而；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知，前后兩者之間為因果關(guān)系。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后他看見(jiàn)了他的同學(xué)迪克在送報(bào)紙。newspapers報(bào)紙；bikes自行車(chē)；computers電腦；tools工具。根據(jù)后文“Dick…h(huán)imthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).”可知，迪克在送報(bào)紙。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：也許我甚至能馬上就擁有電腦。now現(xiàn)在；right立即；just只是；only僅僅。根據(jù)“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判斷此處考查副詞詞組“rightaway”意為“立刻；馬上”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我可以每周只花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間在送報(bào)紙上。on在……上；to向；of屬于的；for為了。根據(jù)“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知，此處考查“spendtimeonsth.”意為“在某事上花時(shí)間”。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)虇?wèn)了他許多問(wèn)題。problems難題，復(fù)數(shù)形式；question問(wèn)題；problem難題；questions問(wèn)題，復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知，喬只是詢(xún)問(wèn)了關(guān)于送報(bào)紙的一些問(wèn)題，簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題用“question”表示，而“alotof”后應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他了解到每周賺25美元是有可能的。get得到；toget得到，動(dòng)詞不定式；got得到，一般過(guò)去式；getting得到，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知，此處考查“itis/was+形容詞+todosth.”句式用法。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：他也了解到這份工作每晚大約花費(fèi)3個(gè)小時(shí)。at在；about大約；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知，此處表示的是工作花費(fèi)的時(shí)間，數(shù)字前用“about”表示“大約；大概”。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：迪克給了他報(bào)社經(jīng)理的電話(huà)。taught教；gave給；made做；asked問(wèn)。根據(jù)“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知，喬給報(bào)社打電話(huà)了，而號(hào)碼是迪克給的。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)田w快地回家了。school學(xué)校；hospital醫(yī)院；home家；office辦公室。根據(jù)后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知，喬回家把想法告訴了母親。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：在喬告訴他母親他是怎樣想的之后，他母親笑了。smiled微笑；shouted大叫；cried哭泣；worried擔(dān)憂(yōu)。根據(jù)后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知，喬的母親聽(tīng)了喬的想法很高興。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。big大的；large巨大的；gre