Unit2IconicAttractions核心詞匯講解及運(yùn)用練習(xí)課件高三英語人教版選擇性

人教版2019選4U2核心詞匯講解及運(yùn)用練習(xí)equator,premier,domain,sponsor,frequency,capacity,prison,violent備課時(shí)間：5月12日上課時(shí)間：5月13日目標(biāo)：掌握并學(xué)會(huì)使用以下核心詞匯：equator,premier,domain,sponsor,frequency,capacity,prison,violent重點(diǎn)：premier,frequency,capacity,violent難點(diǎn)：詞匯的派生拓展1.equator/??kwe?t?(r)/n.赤道late14c.,fromMedievalLatinaequator(dieietnoctis)"equalizer(ofdayandnight),"agentnounfromLatinaequare"makeequal"(seeequate).Whenthesunisonthecelestialequator,twiceannually,dayandnightareofequallength.Senseof"celestialequator"isearliest,extensionto"terrestriallinemidwaybetweenthepoles"firstrecordedinEnglish1610s.equal/?i?kw?l/

v.等于；比得上，達(dá)到；導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果為n.同等的人，相等物a.相等的Allmenarecreatedequal.人人生而平等。1.Discipline______

freedom.2.Cooperaton___________success.equalv.toleadtoorresultinsth.導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果為3.Ametre_______39.38inches.1米等于39.38英寸。equalv.等于tobethesameinsize,quantity,value,etc.assth.elseequalsequalsequals

2.premier/?premi?(r)//pr??m?r/a.首要的；n.總理，首相

premiership總理職位與任期；首相之職位與任期mid-15c.,"firstintime,earliestinappearance;"late15c.as"firstinrankorimportance,"fromFrenchpremier"first,chief,"fromLatinprimarius"ofthefirstrank;chief,principal;excellent,"fromprimus"first"(seeprime(adj.)).4.Bakeries,fast-foodjoints,butchershops,cafes,andrestaurantseverywhereprovidesomeofthe_______foodexperiencesintheworld.5.Theformer___________wasgenuinelyconvincedthateconomicgrowthandfullemploymentwerewrongifbroughtaboutthroughgovernmentaction.premierpremier

3.domain/d??me?n/n.領(lǐng)域，范圍；領(lǐng)土，勢力范圍；（因特網(wǎng)上的）域；（函數(shù)的）定義域；地產(chǎn)

與domestic,domesticate,predominant,predominance,predominate同源，來自*dem-Proto-Indo-Europeanrootmeaning"house,household."7.Visitorscanseetheseamaingcreaturesintheirnatural________.dominate/?d?m?ne?t/vt.統(tǒng)治，支配predominate/pr??d?m?ne?t/v.（數(shù)量上）占優(yōu)勢

predominant/pr??d?m?n?nt/a.明顯的；占主導(dǎo)地位的predominance/pr??d?m?n?ns/n.（數(shù)量的）優(yōu)勢，普遍

domain

domestic/d??mest?k/a.國內(nèi)的，家里的；

domesticallyad.

domesticate/d??mest?ke?t/v.使成為---家里的，馴化，教化

8.Weenteredthe_______ofthepinetrees9.Opportunitieswillimproveasthecompanyexpands_____________andinternationally.domaindomestically4.sponsor

/?sp?ns?/n.apersonorgroupthatprovidesfundsforanactivityv.Ifanorganizationoranindividualsponsorssomethingsuchasaneventorsomeone'straining,theypaysomeoralloftheexpensesconnectedwithit,ofteninordertogetpublicityforthemselves.sponsorship/?sp?ns???p/n.贊助，贊助款10.Moststudentsare____________bytheNationalDepartmentofEducation.11.Visitorscanalso__________anelephanttopreserveitshealthandliberty.12."Ithasbeenarealstruggletofindnew

sponsorship

andkeepold

_________.sponsoredsponsorsponsorship

5.frequency/?fri?kw?nsi/n.（事件發(fā)生的）頻度，次數(shù);頻繁

thenumberoftimessomethinghappenswithinaparticularperiod,orthefactofsomethinghappeningoftenoralargenumberortimes13.MakesurethattheKoalasarehandledforonlyalimitedtimeandonalimited______________ofoccasions.frequencylowfrequencyradiation低頻輻射The

humanear

cannothear

veryhigh-frequency

sounds.人耳聽不到極高頻率的聲音。14.Wearealarmedbythe____________offiresintheneighborhoodfrequencyfrequent/?fri?kw?nt/a.頻繁的，經(jīng)常性的ample,profuse;V.attendfrequently;assemble,gathertogether常出入于

6.capacity/k??p?s?ti/n.能力；容積，容納能力capable/?ke?p?b(?)l/a.有能力的becapableofcapacious/k??pe???s/a.

寬敞的；廣闊的；容積大的

15.Theduck-billedplatypushasa_________tofindfoodinthewaterbyusingelectricalsensorsinitsbill.capacitySheprovedavery__________doctor.Idon‘tbelieveheis________ofmurder.Our_______forgivingcare,loveandattentionislimited.

Eachstadiumhadaseating_________ofabout50,000.

capablecapablecapacitycapacity7.prison/?pr?z(?)n/n.監(jiān)獄

16.Hewassentencedtolifein_________.

17.TheyreleasedMrMandelafrom__________in1990.

prisonprisonprisoner/?pr?z(?)n?(r)/n.

犯人，囚犯；俘虜，戰(zhàn)俘；為……所困的人

-pris-抓住+-on名詞詞尾comprisev.com-together+--pris-grasp,抓住+-e，抓在一起，由---構(gòu)成，包括becomprisedof18.Thespecialcabinetcommittee_______Mr.Brown,Mr.Mandelson,andMr.Straw.這一特殊內(nèi)閣委員會(huì)包括布朗先生、曼德爾森先生和斯特勞先生。comprisesenterprise

/?ent?pra?z/n.企業(yè),，進(jìn)取心；enter-,entre-between,amongsurprise/s??pra?z/v.使---驚訝；n.sur-,super-,over,above19.Ihavea_______foryou:WearemovingtoSwitzerland!20.Thereareplentyofsmallindustrial__________.21.Thecommitteeisconcernedaboutthelargenumberof________sharingcells.surpriseenterprisesprisoners22.Localpolicearenowentitledtogivelonger_______sentencestohunters.prisonviolenta.暴力的；violentlyad.violencen.violatev.totreatwithviolence,outrage,dishonor;violationn.inviolatea.unbroken,intact;inviolablea.thatistobekeptwithoutviolation不可侵犯的；神圣的；不可褻瀆的Fortunately,despitetheirname,theyaregenerallynot__________towardspeople.Theshiprocked__________fromsidetoside,causingmanypassengerstofeelseasick._________brokeoutinsidetheprisonlastnight.violentviolentlyViolence語法填空練習(xí)：Sincechildhood，Antonhadoftenrecitedpoems,1._______(accompany)bypianistsandviolinists，atweddingceremoniesbeforebrides2.________bridegroomsexchangedrings.3.________(gradual)，hefoundwritingpoemsthemostappropriateway4._______(convey)hisjoyandsorrow.

5._____hispoemContradicto