暑假五升六英語 專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-單項(xiàng)選擇（教科版廣州）（含答案）

單項(xiàng)選擇（廣州教科版）PartI專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)考察點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題考查學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確而靈活的運(yùn)用語法知識(shí)的能力和在語境中進(jìn)行交際的能力。單項(xiàng)選擇常用的答題技巧：1．直選法所謂直選法，就是直接利用相關(guān)語法知識(shí)，通過題目中的已知信息捕捉到解題線索，從而得出正確答案。這是迅速敲定正確答案常用的一種方法，對(duì)于考查詞語搭配和習(xí)慣用法的單項(xiàng)選擇題特別有效。只要根據(jù)有關(guān)語言點(diǎn)，認(rèn)清句型或習(xí)語，對(duì)號(hào)入座，就能直接選出最佳答案。如：()Ienjoy.A．swim B．swimming C．toswim D．swims解析：正確答案是B。根據(jù)enjoy后需接動(dòng)詞ing形式，就可直接鎖定答案。2．排除法這是破解單項(xiàng)選擇題所使用的最廣泛、最行之有效方法。這個(gè)方法通常用于一定難度、一時(shí)難以選出正確答案的單項(xiàng)選擇題。根據(jù)題目提供的信息，先把一眼就能看出的干擾題排除，再逐步縮小選擇范圍，排除所有干擾項(xiàng)，最后只剩下正確答案。如：()Theoldmanisalready70,buthelooksthanhereallyis.A．young B．moreyoung C．moreyounger D．muchyounger解析：正確答案是D。根據(jù)比較級(jí)的最顯著標(biāo)志詞than，完全可以斷定這是一個(gè)比較級(jí)句型。選項(xiàng)A是原級(jí)，可排除；選項(xiàng)B是比較級(jí)的錯(cuò)誤形式，也可排除；選項(xiàng)C是比較級(jí)前錯(cuò)用了more，同樣應(yīng)排除，剩下的D就是正確答案。3．推理法這種方法的全稱是邏輯推理法。此法特別適用于通過小語境考查語言知識(shí)的運(yùn)用。這類題的特點(diǎn)是；從語法上看，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)正確，從意思上卻講不通或不符合邏輯。這時(shí)，需要根據(jù)句中提供的信息，通過推理選出正確答案。如：()Hewasveryhungry________hewastoopoortobuyanyfood.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or解析：正確答案是A。根據(jù)“hewasveryhungry”可以推斷他是因?yàn)樘毟F而沒錢沒食物。A.because“因?yàn)椤狈锨昂蟮倪壿嫛?.固定搭配法固定搭配法即是通過詞組的固定搭配快速鎖定正確答案的方式。但對(duì)于形似的固定搭配需要熟記詞義、注意辨析。()Lily'sdogisill,soshehasto___________itcarefully.A.lookafterB.lookupC.lookforD.lookaround解析：正確答案是A。lookafter“照顧”；lookup“查閱；向上看”；lookfor“尋找”；lookaround“環(huán)顧四周”。PartII專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(

)1.It'scoldtoday.Youmust______thecoat.

A.

takeoff

B.

puton

C.

takedown

D.

putaway(

)2.Ihavetwopets.Oneisadog,and______isarabbit.A.

one

B.

other

C.

theother

D.

others(

)3.Howmanyapples______inthebasket?

A.

has

B.

have

C.

isthere

D.

arethere(

)4.Whynot_______me?A.

listen

B.

say

C.listento

D.

talk(

)5.---________isyourfather?---Heisaboss.A.

Whose

B.

What

C.

Which

D.

When(

)6.Wouldyoulike______coffee?A.

some

B.

a

C.

any

D.

many(

)7._______asunnymorning,shewenttoahilltopickupsomeflowers.

A.

In

B.

On

C.

At

D.

By(

)8.Never________anymore!A.

cry

B.

tocry

C.

crying

D.cried(

)9.Thisis________book.Whereismine?A.

you

B.

your

C.

yours

D.

yourself(

)10.Marydoesn't________houseworkathome.A.

does

B./

C.

do

D.

doing(

)11.---Howdoyou________yourname?---Er,S-A-L-L-Y.A.

say

B.

speak

C.

talk

D.

spell(

)12.Couldyou_________forme?They’remine.A.

pickitupB.

pickupitC.

pickthemup

D.

pickupthem(

)13.Hurryup,________youwillbelate.

A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

so(

)14.What’sthematter_________you?A.

in

B.

by

C.

with

D.

on(

)15.---Doyouhaveanycrayons?---Sorry,Idon'thave_________.Ithinkhehas________.A.

any,any

B.

some,some

C.

some,any

D.

any,some(

)16.Canyouseethose__________overthere?

A.

bird

B.

sheep

C.

chicken

D.

lion(

)17.Thereare________monthsinayear.It’sthe_________monthoftheyear.A.

twelve,four

B.

twelve,fourthC.

twelfth,four

D.

twelfth,fourth(

)18Youareoneof_________inourschool.A.

beststudent

B.

beststudentsC.thebeststudentD.

thebeststudents(

)19.Youcan__________thebookforaweek.

A.

keep

B.

tokeep

C.

keeping

D.

keeps(

)20.Whatabout_________camping?

A.

go

B.

togo

C.

goes

D.

going(

)21.There________much________ontheplate.A.

is,

bread

B.

is,

breads

C.

are,

bread

D.

are,

breads(

)22.---What________you________doing?---Ilikeplayingchess.A.

do,

likes

B.

does,

like

C.

do,

like

D.

does,

likes(

)23._________maninblackismymathteacher.A.

A

B.

An

C.

The

D.

/(

)24.TheGreens_________Guangzhounextweek.A.

visit

B.

visitsC.isvisitingD.arevisiting(

)25.Ican't

________

thewordsclearly.MaybeIneedapairofglasses.

A.

look

B.

see

C.

watch

D.

read(

)26.________brotherishandsomeandsmart.

A.

LucyandLily

B.

Lucy’sandLily’sC.LucyandLily’sD.Lucy’sandLily(

)27.Themap

________Chinais

_________thewall.

A.

for...of

B.

of...on

C.

of...in

D.

of...at(

)28.Five________andtwo_________visitedourschool.

A.

Germen,Frenchmen

B.

Germans,FrenchmenC.Germen,FrenchmansD.Germans,Frenchmans(

)29.Wecan’tstayhere__________yourhelp.

A.

with

B.under

C.

without

D.

and(

)30.Ourteacheroftentalks

_____

us

____

English.A.

to...on

B.

with...on

C.

with...in

D.

to...at(

)31.Help_________tosomefish,LilyandFanny.

A.

you

B.

your

C.yourself

D.

yourselves(

)32.It'sverykind

______youtogivemeahand.

A.

to

B.

for

C.

of

D./(

)33.Isthepencilyours

______

hers?

A.

and

B.

but

C.

so

D.

or(

)34.IwilltellherthetruthassoonasI_______her.Wearegoodfriends.

A.

see

B.saw

C.

seeing

D.

tosee()35.Afterschool,weusuallyplay________badmintonforhalf_______houron_______playground.A.

/,a,/

B.

/,an,the

C.

the,a,the

D.

the,an,a(

)36.Themovieisvery_________.Ourclassmatesare________init.A.

interesting,interesting

B.interesting,interested

C.

interested,interested

D.

interested,interesting(

)37.Itoften________hardthesedays.Idon’tlike_________days.A.

rain,rainy

B.

rains,rainy

C.

rainy,rain

D.rainy,rains(

)38.Pleasegive

________

a

bottleof________.A.

me...oranges

B.

she...orangeC.

him...orange

D.

her...oranges(

)39.Please__________yourexercisebookheretomorrow.A.

bring

B.

takeC.

move

D.

eat(

)40.Hedreamstobeanastronautwhenhe_________up.

A.grow

B.

growsC.

grew

D.willgrow(

)41.Wecan’teat_________drinkinclass.

A.

And

B.

or

C.

but

D.

so(

)42.It'stimeto

______chess.

Wealllike

______

chess.

A.

playing...playing

B.

play...play

C.

playing...play

D.

play...playing(

)43.Let’s_________together.I’mafraidtobealone.

A.

stay

B.

tostay

C.

staying

D.

stays(

)44.I'dlike

________

notes.Couldyoulendmeyournotebook?

A.

totake

B.

take

C.

taking

D.

totaking(

)45.---Thanksverymuch.---______.A.

Nothanks

B.

Allright

C.

You'rewelcome

D.you,too(

)46._________outgoinggirlsheis!A.

How

B.

What

C.

Howa

D.

Whatan()47.Jimlikes________magazines,buthedoesn’tlike_________ittoday.

A.read,

toread

B.reading,toread

C.

toread,read

D.

toread,reading(

)48.---______willyoureldersistercomeback?---Maybeinafewdays.

A.

Howoften

B.

Howfar

C.

Howlong

D.

Howsoon(

)49.Sheoftengets

______

late.

A.

tohome

B.

home

C.

tohere

D.

tothere(

)50.Jackrunsvery_________,butTomeven________.Jimmyruns_________ofthethree.A.slow,slowly,themostslowlyB.slowly,theslowest,moreslowlyC.slow,slowlier,moreslowlyD.slowly,moreslowly,themostslowly(

)51.Thedoctortoldhim________moreexercise.

A.

take

B.

took

C.

taking

D.totake(

)52.On_______waytoschool,shepickedupawallet.

A.

his

B.

she

C.

my

D.

her(

)53.---Didyou________yourhouse?---No,I_________.A.

clean,did

B.cleaned,did

C.

clean,didn’tD.cleaned,didn’t(

)54.Lilyusually_________inwinter.A.

goskiing

B.

goesskiing

C.

wentskiingD.willgoskiing(

)55.Asheepis__________thanacow.A.

small

B.

smaller

C.

big

D.

bigger(

)56.There__________afootballmatchthisafternoon.A.

are

B.

is

C.

be

D.

isgoingtobe(

)57.Dannywasillyesterday,butheis_________today.

A.

bad

B.

badly

C.

worse

D.

worst(

)58.---_________isyourwatch?Itlookscool.---Itcostmetwohundredyuan.A.

Howmuch

B.

Howmany

C.

What

D.

Who's(

)59.Heissmarterthanany_________studentinhisclass.

A.

theother

B.

theothers

C.

other

D.

another(

)60.Thefirstclass

_________ateighto'clock.A.

begin

B.

isbeginning

C.

beginning

D.

begins(

)61Please__________thelightwhenyouleave.A.turnon

B.

turnoff

C.

turnup

D.

turndown(

)62.Shecan

_________

alittleJapanese.

A.

speak

B.

talk

C.

speaks

D.

talks(

)63.Hewants_________outdoors,buthismumwantshim_________athome.A.

playing,playing

B.playing,toplayC.toplay,toplayD.toplay,playing(

)64.Thehallisn’t_________toholdonethousandpeople.

A.

enoughbig

B.

bigenoughC.

enoughsmall

D.smallenough(

)65.Look!Theboys_________soccerthere.A.

play

B.

willplay

C.

areplaying

D.

plays(

)66.---Isthis

________

schoolbag?---Yes,it's________.A.

your,

mine

B.

yours,

mine

C.

yours,

my

D.

your,

my(

)67.Lethim

______thekite.

A.

tofly

B.

flying

C.

flies

D.

fly(

)68.Mymotheralwaysmakesme_________Englishinthemorning.A.

read

B.

reads

C.

toreadD.

reading(

)69.There_________aneraserandsomepencilsinthebox.

A.

is

B.

are

C.

be

D.were(

)70.---WouldyouliketocometomypartynextMonday?---Yes,I’dloveto,butI’mafraidI_________busythen.A.

am

B.

is

C.

are

D.

willbe(

)71.Ihave_________totellallofyou.

A.

somethingimportant

B.

importantsomethingC.

anythingimportant

D.importantanything(

)72.Yourcarissocool.Iwanttobuy_______.A.that

B.

those

C.

one

D.

ones(

)73.________lovelysheis!A.

WhatB.HowC.HowaD.Whata(

)74.---________?---I'minClassThree.A.

AreyouinClassThree

B.

WhatclassyouareinC.

Whatclassareyouin

D.

inwhatclass(

)75.Thankyoufor_______mewithmyEnglish,MissWhite.

A.

help

B.

helping

C.

tohelp

D.

helps(

)76.They________allofthethingsanddisappeared.A.

takeawayB.

tookawayC.

weretakingaway

D.

willtakeaway(

)77.Pleasepassthesaltto_________.

A.

I

B.

me

C.

my

D.myself(

)78.Thelittleboyistooyoungtodress__________.

A.

he

B.

his

C.

him

D.

himself(

)79.Tom________tothehospitaljustnow.

A.

go

B.

went

C.

willgo

D.

goes(

)80.Ifit_________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.

A.

notrain

B.don’trainC.

isn’trainD.

doesn’train(

)81.Thisisarabbit.

______

nameisJulie.

A.

It's

B.

Its

C.

its

D.

It(

)82.---_______houseisthis?---ThisisWangLin’s.

A.

Who

B.

Whose

C.

What

D.

Where(

)83.Hewasborn_________May.1st.

A.

in

B.

on

C.

at

D.for(

)84.Theyare_______.A.bananatree

B.bananatreesC.bananastree

D.bananastrees(

)85.---Istheship

________

now?---No,

it's_________.A.

open,

close

B.

open,

closedC.

opened,

closed

D.

opened,

close(

)86.Excuseme,I’dlike_________.

A.

twobottleofmilk

B.

twobottleofmilksC.twobottlesofmilkD.twobottlesofmilks(

)87.---Whatdoyou________thefoodinGuangzhou?---TherearemanykindsoffoodinGuangzhouandeveryonecanfindtheirfavouritefood.

A.

thinkabout

B.thinkof

C.

thinkover

D.

thinkfor(

)88._______everyonehere?

A.

Is

B.

Are

C.

Am

D./(

)89.It’simportant_______us________theEarth.A.

of,protecting

B.

for,

toprotect

C.of,toprotect

D.

for,protecting(

)90.Sheoftenhas________breakfastathome.

A.

a

B.

an

C.

t